Opening of the New Bike Trails

The new off-road bike trails in the German-Czech border region of Sebnitz and Dolní Poustevna were officially opened today. The first four of the 14 so-called trails are complete and will be officially inaugurated with festivities throughout the weekend. Cyclists will then be able to test about 10 of the total 31 planned kilometers. The completed trails are primarily located on the Czech side. However, celebrations will take place on both sides of the border, with food stands and parking available at SoliVital as well as at the fish ponds in Poustevna. The cross-border bike park “Borderless Trails” will be fully completed next year. A grand opening is planned for spring 2027.

In the Czech Republic, specially designed off-road trails for bikes have long been very popular. A large park is located in the Czech-Polish border region in the Jizera Mountains. Now there is the first German-Czech facility, which stretches around the Gerstenberg. The trails are graded by difficulty, with beginners able to ride on the easiest, blue trails. There are both downhill and uphill trails.

The construction of the facility is being financed by EU INTERREG funds for the Czech-German border region. The funding amounts to over 2.8 million euros. The lead partner of the project is the district town of Sebnitz. Other project partners include Dolní Poustevna and Neustadt in Saxony.

Czech Republic aims to shift more freight to rail

Road traffic is increasing, and freight rail companies are facing problems. Furthermore, efforts to reduce CO2 emissions are not succeeding. Originally, the EU had planned to have 30 percent of freight traffic on rail by 2030. Currently, this figure stands at only 16 percent. This figure is worse than it was years ago, when it stood at 20 percent.

The Czech Republic wants to change this and has now launched a European initiative to save rail freight transport. The goals are to reduce bureaucracy and the barriers that still exist in cross-border transport, as well as to support infrastructure. After several rounds of negotiations, Czech Transport Minister Ivan Bednárek (SPD) has now managed to rally eleven countries behind the initiative, which—including the Czech Republic—represent 42 percent of the European Union’s population. According to Minister Bednárek, this is sufficient for the initiative to be adopted by the European Commission. The Commission must now address the issue and develop solutions.

Ultimately, the decisive factor for success was that Poland also joined the initiative. France agreed to consider the proposal, as did Germany. However, Minister Bednárek stated in an interview with the daily newspaper Hospodářské noviny that he had been told privately that Germany’s debt brake would be an obstacle and that European funding should primarily go toward the Ore Mountains Base Tunnel.

Ústí Zoo Delighted with New Seal Pup

The mountain zoo in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) had to wait 16 years for new seal pups. The species, with its rock pool located right near the lower entrance, is among the zoo’s most popular animals. According to the zoo, the seal pup was born during the night from Sunday to Monday.

The seal pool is currently closed to visitors, as the first few days are still very critical for a seal pup and survival is not guaranteed. The zoo train is also not running, as its route passes directly by the pool. Until further notice, the public feeding of the seals has also been canceled.

The successful breeding of seals is something very special. In 2010, the seals successfully had offspring for the first time. However, the little female died of a stroke after three months. This time, the zoo is hoping for a longer life for the seal pup.

Salaries in the Czech Republic are rising surprisingly sharply

The mood is upbeat in the Czech Republic. According to the Czech Statistical Office (ČSÚ), the average gross salary in the first quarter of 2026 rose by 8.1 percent compared to the same quarter of the previous year, reaching 50,282 korunas (2,067 euros). Due to relatively low inflation of 1.6 percent, the average real increase remained a remarkable 6.4 percent.

Growth is distributed very unevenly both across different sectors and regionally. While salaries for employees in the real estate sector (+22.1 percent), administration (+18.8 percent), and construction (+12.6 percent) saw above-average increases, salaries for employees in the production and distribution of electricity, gas, and heat rose only slightly, by 2.1 percent. However, employees in this sector already earn a good income, with an average of 87,404 kroner per month (3,592 euros). Employees in IT and communications companies are paid the most. They earn an average of 98,776 kroner per month (4,060 euros). At the lower end of the salary scale is the hotel and hospitality industry, with an average gross monthly salary of 30,688 crowns (1,261 euros).

In the Czech Republic, how much you earn also depends significantly on where you live. In Prague, the average gross monthly salary is 67,945 koruna (2,793 euros). In contrast, in the Karlovy Vary district, the average monthly salary is only 42,391 koruna (1,742 euros).

Observers assume that the sharp rise will not continue. It is also uncertain how inflation will develop further. In the first quarter, the U.S.-Iran war had not yet fully taken effect. Between 2021 and 2023, inflation in the Czech Republic had caused real earnings to decline steadily. Since early 2024, real wages have been rising continuously and have long since made up for the losses of that period.

Former Senator Oto Neubauer has died

Oto Neubauer, the long-time mayor of the town of Trmice near Ústí nad Labem and a former senator, has died. He passed away on his 95th birthday, June 8. Neubauer was among those who actively helped shape the town of Trmice and politics after 1989. At that time, he joined the re-established Social Democratic Party (ČSSD) and helped re-establish the oldest party in the Czech Republic. From 1994 to 2006, he served as mayor, steering the fortunes of his town, which had only become independent from Ústí nad Labem after 1989. In 1996, Neubauer was elected to the newly established Senate as the first politician from the Ústí nad Labem constituency. He also shaped policy at the regional level, serving as a member of the regional parliament for four years until 2004 and subsequently as a member of the Committee on Foreign Relations. Oto Neubauer was also active in the Elbe/Labe Euroregion for many years until 2018 and is a recipient of the Euroregion’s Medal of Honor. In 2014, he was awarded honorary citizenship of Trmice for his services.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Václav Havel Library threatened with closure

The library dedicated to former Czech President Václav Havel is threatened with closure. Now that Václav Havel's widow, the actress Dagmar Havlová, has withdrawn her support for the library, the continued operation of the institution is in acute danger.

The withdrawal of the 73-year-old presidential widow is the latest low point that the library has had to endure after weeks of disputes. In May, the library team unanimously handed in their notice to quit at the end of June. The sole reason: the chaotic management activities of director Tomáš Sedláček and the associated differing views on the direction of the library. Sedláček argues that he is only fulfilling the vision with which he took office a year ago. The 49-year-old Sedláček is a well-known economist who even worked as an advisor to Václav Havel. He is best known for his book "The Economics of Good and Evil", which has been translated into many languages and was awarded the German Economics Prize in 2012. Previously, four out of five members of the Board of Directors had already resigned after unsuccessfully trying to dismiss Director Sedláček, whom they accused of not fulfilling his duties.

The library is now threatened above all by the resignations and dismissals. One of the library's best-known employees is the successful writer Jáchym Topol, who works as a dramaturge in the library. Topol has been part of Václav Havel's close circle since his youth. The editor Anna Freimannová is also still on the team until the end of June. The 75-year-old was herself in the underground before 1989 and has rendered outstanding services to the publication of Václav Havel's work.

The departure of the members of the Board of Directors is also linked to the end of financial support for the library. This was largely secured by the entrepreneurs Zdeněk Bakala and Karel Komárek. Bakala has already announced that he will no longer give any money. Komárek has not yet made a final statement. Both were members of the Board of Directors.

The library was established in 2004, modeled on the libraries of former American presidents, after Havel left office at the beginning of 2003 after more than 13 years as Czechoslovak or Czech president. The library developed into an important institution during his lifetime, not only preserving Václav Havel's legacy, but also initiating important debates, producing publications and organizing exhibitions, as well as working intensively with young people. For a long time, it was headed by the writer, translator and diplomat Michal Žantovský.

Now the last remaining member of the board of directors, politician David Dušek, has announced that he will continue the library with new sponsors and a new team. However, without the naming rights held by Dagmar Havlová, this is likely to be difficult.

March commemorated the Postelberg massacre

With a march from Postoloprty (Postelberg) to Žatec (Saaz), several hundred people commemorated the victims of the massacre of members of the German minority at the end of May and beginning of June 1945. During the expulsion of the German population from Czechoslovakia, the Czechoslovak army and unspecified armed units rounded up mainly men in the Postoloprty barracks and then tortured and shot them for several days. Sources speak of 800 to 1,200 victims, in some cases even up to 2,000, making it the bloodiest massacre of the post-war period in Europe until the events in Srebrenica.

The victims have been commemorated with the march since 2022. Students from grammar schools in the surrounding area are particularly involved. The Archbishop of Prague, Stanislav Přibyl, also marched. As Bishop of Litoměřice, he had declared this year the Year of Reconciliation with twelve events commemorating the suffering inflicted by Germans on Czechs and Czechs on Germans.

Closure of the porcelain factory in Dubí averted

A proposal to liquidate the porcelain factory in Dubí (Eichwald) was not accepted by the shareholders' meeting. This would have required a two-thirds majority.

The Český porcelán porcelain factory has been producing porcelain since 1864. It is best known for its onion pattern, which it produces under license from the porcelain manufactory in Meissen. However, high energy prices have left their mark on the company. Nevertheless, the company has enough orders and sufficient cash to pay salaries, reports the daily newspaper Mladá fronta Dnes, citing Vladimír Feix, one of the largest shareholders. However, some of the shareholders are allegedly concerned about the lack of dividends. They would earn too little from their share, as the profits are usually reinvested in the company. Feix called the attempt to liquidate the company an unnecessarily planned undertaking. The Hong Kong-based shareholder Renown Trading Limited, which holds 9.8 percent of the shares, is behind the proposal to liquidate the company.

The largest shareholders are the two brothers Vladimír and Radislav Feix. They inherited their shares from their father, Vladimír Feix senior, who had managed the company for over 50 years before his death in 2021. Together, they hold just under 46 percent of the shares. The future of the porcelain factory remains to be seen. The company is not only successful on the domestic market, but also sells its porcelain primarily in Europe and Asia.

Czech Republic experiences worst drought in 65 years

This spring was the driest in the Czech Republic since 1961, according to records from the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. This year's spring was drier than the previous record set in 1993, with the least rainfall in April and only slightly more in March. Spring was also one of the warmest on record, with the twelve warmest springs all occurring after the year 2000. The average temperature of the three spring months exceeded the long-term normal values by 0.9 degrees Celsius.

Zdislava skull on display for the last time

At the solemn pilgrimage mass last Saturday, the skull of St. Zdislava was shown once again. It lay safely on the altar. However, it was then placed in a secret location. In future, it will no longer be on public display as before, but will be placed with the saint's mortal remains. The reason for this is the theft in which the skull was stolen on May 12. The perpetrator had then cast the skull in concrete and wanted to sink it in the water. However, he was caught by the police just in time. In a 16-hour marathon, two restorers then removed the relic intact from the concrete.

According to Archbishop Stanislav Přibyl, it is now time to place the skull in the tomb of St. Zdislava. He had revived the pilgrimage only a year ago, back then as Bishop of Litoměřice. However, it has only now become known that the skull was broken in the 1970s. The relic, which is over 800 years old, had been reassembled by expert Emanuel Vlček. It is therefore only responsible to protect the skull now. According to the Archbishop of Prague, it will be deposited in the tomb on a small scale. This deposition does not have to be final. It would be different in the event of another theft or any other damage. "That could then be final, and we don't want to risk that," said Přibyl.

Zdislava was beatified in 1907 and canonized in 1995. She is the patron saint of families, but also of the Liberec district, the diocese of Litoměřice and the Czech people. Her skull was displayed in a reliquary on a side altar directly above her grave for almost 120 years.

Dora Kaprálová wins the European Prize for Literature

Berlin-based Czech author Dora Kaprálová has been awarded this year's European Union Prize for Literature for her novel "Maribor Hypnosis". The jury selected her from 14 candidates. The prize was awarded last week at the International Book Fair in Warsaw. The novel deals with Kaprálová's stay in the Slovenian city of Maribor in an unusual way. It is a poetic and playful tale about illusion, imagination and the search for hope in an uncertain world, according to a press release.

This is the second major triumph for Kaprálová, who also performed at the Czech-German Culture Days in Dresden last year. A month ago, she received the highest Czech literary prize "Magnesia Litera" for the "Book of the Year". The German translation was published by the Berlin publishing house mikrotext.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Sudeten Germans hope for a repeat in the Czech Republic

This is already the third newsletter in which the Sudeten German Day in Brno is prominently mentioned. If you are wondering why, because it seems to be of secondary importance for our border region, this is not the case this time. Both the wonderful sign of the invitation of the Sudeten Germans to the Czech Republic, who were often referred to as "our compatriots" in Brno, and the political squabbles surrounding it have had a major impact on German-Czech relations. They triggered an intensive discussion in Czech society, the (hopefully positive) consequences of which we will probably only be able to assess in retrospect in a few years' time. Below you will also find a few personal impressions from on site.

The Sudeten German Day in Brno began on Thursday with a commemorative event at the main railway station at platform 5, from where the transports to concentration camps had departed. It was attended by the son of Sir Nicholas Winton, who saved almost 700 Jewish children from the Nazis in 1939, and two of the so-called Winton children. On Friday, there was a public festival with music and dancing in the center of Brno, which was also attended by many locals.

Saturday and Sunday were the main days with many stands, events and several speeches by Czech and German representatives in an exhibition hall, which, according to personal estimates, was attended by around 2000 people. The Czech writer and resister against the communist regime, Milan Uhde, was awarded the Charlemagne Prize of the Sudeten German Landsmannschaft. The National Socialists had murdered 18 members of Uhde's family, yet he was committed to reconciliation work throughout his life.

In addition, the Brno Reconciliation March Pohořelice (Pohrlitz) to Brno organized by Meeting Brno took place on Saturday, which this time around 1300 people completed in whole or in part. The meeting ended on Monday with an act of remembrance for the victims of National Socialism in front of the Kaunitz dormitory, the former Gestapo headquarters in Brno.

The counter-protests feared in advance were limited. At the commemorative events and the reconciliation march, there were sometimes a few dozen and sometimes up to 200 protesters. One action that was much discussed in the social media was the erection of a symbolic wall made of cardboard boxes in front of the exhibition grounds. However, visitors to Sudeten German Day did not notice this, as it was located in a hall at the other end of the exhibition grounds. Instead, visitors to an anime festival taking place at the same time were probably irritated. Given their creative outfits, this was probably mutual.

The largest counter-event took place on Sunday in the center of Brno, where around 2,500 people from all over the Czech Republic took part in a rally organized primarily by the Communist Party (KSČM), followed by a demonstration. However, this was far away from the exhibition center. Normally, such counter-protests always try to get within sight and earshot of their opponents, but that was not the case here. It was probably mainly about images for the media and perhaps also about the internal cohesion of a party in decline.

However, the Sudeten Germans are hoping for a repeat performance in the Czech Republic. In 2027, the Sudeten German Day will once again take place in Bavaria, in Nuremberg. But after that, it would be nice to alternate hosting, according to the chairman of the Sudeten German Landsmannschaft, Bernd Posselt, on Bavarian radio. Several cities in the Czech Republic have shown interest in hosting the event.

Schluckenauer Zipfel faces five-month road closure

From June 1, a five-month period of suffering awaits drivers and residents on the edge of the Schluckenauer Zipfels. The reason is the five-month closure of state road 9 between Svor and Nová huť. This is necessary because the Czech Road and Highway Directorate is building a bypass around the village of Svor. The challenging terrain leaves no other option than a large-scale bypass.

The "9" is the main connection for road traffic in and out of the Schluckenau tip with the Czech interior. As a state road, it is also designed for large trucks weighing more than 7.5 tons. Some of these vehicles also use the "9" road for transit to Germany. These trucks now have to be rerouted. The transit trucks in particular are expected to drive around the area from Monday. An increased volume of traffic is to be expected on the detour route. Tourists and day-trippers from Saxony should therefore avoid it. To avoid having to use very small roads, the road from Horní Světlá below the Lausche via Nová huť to Kytlice has been designated as a one-way road in the direction of Kytlice.

In the communities along the detour route, but also elsewhere in the Schluckenau region, the plan to close the road had sparked protests in advance. They only found out about it from the media and still criticize the lack of communication with the road and freeway authorities. Nevertheless, together with the administrations of the Ústí and Liberec districts, they were able to get the duration of the closure reduced from the original 24 weeks to 20 weeks. It was therefore only supposed to last until October 16. However, the competent district office in Liberec did not stipulate a penalty if this deadline was exceeded.

Reopening of the Edmundsklamm gorge in June

Since the winter break, tourists in Bohemian Switzerland have had to forego the popular boat trips in Edmund's Gorge for safety reasons. But now it will soon be time again. The boats are due to return in June.

The reason for the closure was a boulder around 130 meters above the hiking trail to the boat landing stage. The unstable part of the boulder was removed and crushed by a specialist company by Friday. The rest of the boulder was secured and fitted with a net to hold back any stones that might come loose.

"We would like to open at the beginning of June, but we are still waiting for a geological and dendrological report," said the mayor of Hřensko, Kateřina Horáková, on Czech Radio.

Since the reopening after the major forest fire in the summer of 2022, tourists have only been allowed to enter Edmund's Gorge under professional supervision and in groups, as there is still a risk of rockfall. The Bohemian Switzerland National Park regularly checks the stability of the rocks.

However, the municipality of Hřensko has announced that a booking system will soon be put into operation so that entry to the gorge can also be conveniently booked online. The number of admissions is also set to increase slightly, but will remain limited.

The Wilde Klamm, where boats also operate, has been in operation since Good Friday, but can still only be reached from the lower landing stage. Hikers can get there either from Mezná or from Růžová.

Shift project brings Ústí important museum prize

The "Kingdom of Soap Bubbles" project at the District Museum in Ústí nad Labem has been awarded the Czech museum prize "Gloria musealis". It is about the work of the Schicht family of entrepreneurs, who grew up in the Schreckenstein district with the production of cosmetics, drugstore goods and oil. Later, Schicht even merged to form the multinational Unilever Group, which still exists today.

The title of the project is also the title of a documentary film about the Schicht family, which premiered last year after seven years of filming. However, according to Martin Krsek from the museum in Ústí, this is only the glorious conclusion of the project. The main work of the museum staff, including Krsek and others such as Tomáš Okurka, was the almost 20-year effort to re-establish contact with the Schicht family and regain their trust. The family had been expelled after 1945 and had lost their property in Czechoslovakia. The family's relationship to the events of the 1930s and 1940s was not uniform. One part of the family made pacts with the National Socialists, while another openly supported the Czechoslovakian resistance in exile.

Incidentally, the documentary will be shown on November 5 as part of the Czech-German Culture Days 2026 in Dresden.

The spa town of Teplice suffers from the Iran conflict

The war between the USA and Iran is also having an impact on the spa business in Teplice in northern Bohemia. The spa town is traditionally a destination for many guests from Arab countries, especially from the Arabian Peninsula. But these guests are not coming at the moment. "We only have a few clients from the Middle East at the moment. The conflict is having a major impact on whether people can travel to us, i.e. whether there are any flight connections at all," Iveta Slížková from the spa company is quoted as saying. Teplice is now hoping for Czech clients, at least those who would otherwise have traveled to the Middle East. It remains to be seen whether the plan will work out. The umbrella organization is already expecting a weak season.

Taiwanese company plans major investment in North Bohemia

The upcoming opening of ESMC's semiconductor plant in Dresden will also have an impact on northern Bohemia. The Czech Republic has repeatedly offered itself to supplier companies. Now the Taiwanese company i-TRANS Global is planning its European logistics center for semiconductor chemicals in North Bohemia. The company is currently looking for a suitable site measuring almost 17,000 square meters.

The company is being supported by the Ústí district and the state agency CzechInvest, which is helping with the company's relocation. The logistics center is scheduled to go into operation at the beginning of 2028, according to the plan. i-TRANS plans to invest 20 million euros in the center. The aim is to create 60 jobs.
In a second phase, i-TRANS envisions deeper cooperation with Czech chemical manufacturers. In addition to the proximity to Dresden, the focus of industry in the Ústí district on the chemical sector is the second main reason for locating in northern Bohemia.

Personal impression of the Sudeten German Day

As a visitor on site, I would like to add a few personal impressions: The unfortunately still widespread image of the Sudeten German Landsmannschaft (SdL) as a stronghold of those who play off the expulsion against the crimes of National Socialism and want their former property back is (by now) completely wrong. Bernd Posselt in particular, as chairman, has ensured over the last 25 years that the SdL has become a more uncomfortable haven for diehards, revanchists and old Nazis. I was unable to hear anything at the stands, at events or at the beer table that reflected such views.

In all speeches from the German side, without exception, the crimes of the Nazis and the complicity of the Sudeten Germans were named first. The suffering of the expulsion was not concealed, but always placed in this context. In the spirit of the German-Czech Declaration of 1997, it became clear that we do not have to agree on the assessment of the past, but nevertheless want to work towards a common future in good neighborly relations. This does not mean forgetting or drawing a line under the past, but rather a joint, unbiased examination of the past. Bernd Posselt in particular has repeatedly emphasized that it is not about guilt and accusations, but about the lessons that must be learned from the events in order to learn from them for the future. With regard to the Beneš Decrees, for example, it was emphasized that they did not want to revise them, but that their basic approach of collective guilt and collective punishment could in no way be accepted in an enlightened society. However, I fear that both are simply not dead.

The Czech speakers all emphasized the importance of reconciliation, coming to terms and forgiveness, and it was nice to see how every sentence they uttered was eagerly applauded by the audience (even before the translation). I had the impression that the Sudeten Germans present were incredibly grateful for the invitation to the Czech Republic. They are real German-Czech bridge builders, and this was honored.

Rüdiger Kubsch

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Neues zur Schnellbahnstrecke Dresden-Prag

Auf dem Weg zur Realisierung des Erzgebirgsbasistunnels für die Schnellbahnstrecke Dresden-Prag wurde nun ein wichtiger Schritt gemacht: Nach einem positiven Votum des Verkehrsausschusses hat am Donnerstag der Bundestag der von der Bahn vorgelegten Vorplanung für die Neubaustrecke Dresden–Prag zugestimmt. Diese sieht einen Volltunnel ab Heidenau vor. In den ursprünglichen Planungen der Deutschen Bahn sah das noch anders aus, doch die intensive Arbeit der Bürgerinitiative „Basistunnel nach Prag“ hat sich ausgezahlt

Gleichzeitig geht aus dem Bericht, der dem Beschluss zugrunde lag, hervor, dass die Kosten für die Strecke auf deutscher Seite auf bis zu 8 Mrd. Euro steigen können. Vor einigen Jahren war von 1,3 Mrd. Euro die Rede, vor zwei Jahren noch von ca. 2,3 Mrd. Euro. Nun geht man von Kosten in Höhe von 5,6 Mrd. Euro aus, zu denen Puffer für steigende Baukosten und weitere unvorhersehbare Kosten gerechnet werden, die zur Schätzung von 8 Mrd. Euro führen. Darin wäre die Finanzierung von weiteren Forderungen aus der Region wie mehr Lärmschutz oder besserer Ausstattung der Feuerwehren noch gar nicht enthalten. Dennoch schätzt die Bundesregierung das Vorhaben als wirtschaftlich ein. Man hofft auf eine großzügige Förderung durch die EU.

Die Strecke war auch das wichtigste Thema des Treffens von Sachsens Infrastrukturministerin Regina Kraushaar mit dem neuen tschechischen Verkehrsminister Ivan Bednárik. Beide betonten die hohe Bedeutung des Vorhabens und drängen den Bund, den für die weiteren Planungen notwendigen Staatsvertrag abzuschließen sowie die rund 20 Mio. Euro an Planungskosten in den nächsten Haushalt einzustellen. Die Staatsministerin hatte am Donnerstag in einer Rede im Bundestag nochmals für die Zustimmung zu dem Projekt geworben.

Der Tunnel wird einmal ca. 30 Kilometer lang sein, davon 18 km auf deutscher Seite. Die Züge sollen im Tunnel bis zu 200 km/h erreichen, später auf tschechischer Seite Richtung Prag sogar bis zu 320 km/h. Durch das gesamte Vorhaben soll man Prag von Dresden in einer Stunde statt heute 2,5 Stunden erreichen. Die Deutsche Bahn hat bisher das Jahr 2032 für den Baustart avisiert und möchte rund 12 Jahre später fertig sein.

Schädel der heiligen Zdislava gerettet

Vorige Woche wurde der als Reliquie verehrte Schädel der Heiligen Zdislava aus der Basilika des Heiligen Vavřinec (Laurentius) im nordböhmischen Jablonné nad Podještědí (Gabel) gestohlen. Die Polizei fasste den Täter bereits nach zwei Tagen, wie wir letzte Woche vermelden konnten. Er hatte jedoch den Schädel in Beton gegossen, um ihn in einem Fluss zu versenken, weil er mit der Zurschaustellung nicht einverstanden war.

Restauratoren ist es gelungen, den Schädel nahezu unversehrt aus dem Beton zu befreien. Die Dominikaner, zu deren Kloster die Basilika gehört, sprachen daraufhin von einem Wunder. Allerdings waren beim Diebstahl fünf Absplitterungen vom Schädel entstanden, weil der Täter ein zu kleines Loch ins Schutzglas geschlagen hatte. Diese Splitter sollen nun wieder befestigt werden.

Hakenkreuze in Cheb

Auf das Gebäude in Cheb (Eger), in dem u.a. der "Bund der Deutschen - Landschaft Egerland" seinen Sitz hat, wurden in der Nacht zum Mittwoch Hakenkreuze gesprüht. Die Polizei ermittelt, und die Stadt Cheb verurteilte die Tat sehr deutlich. Der Bürgermeister erklärte, dass es in Cheb keinerlei Probleme mit den deutschen Landsleuten gebe, ganz im Gegenteil: „Wir verstehen uns gut mit dem Büro des Bundes der Deutschen und stehen in Kontakt; auch deshalb haben wir ihnen einen Platz direkt auf dem Marktplatz zur Verfügung gestellt. Was in der Nacht passiert ist, ist für uns daher inakzeptabel“.

Es ist vermutlich nicht zu weit hergeholt, einen Zusammenhang zwischen dieser Tat und der durch den ablehnenden Beschluss des tschechischen Parlaments zur Ausrichtung des Sudetendeutschen Tages in Brno (wir berichteten) erzeugten Diskussion zu sehen. Richard Neugebauer, Präsident der Landesversammlung der deutschen Vereine in der Tschechischen Republik (LV), äußerte sich diesem Sinne. Und in dieselbe Richtung gehen auch einige Kommentare unter einem entsprechenden Facebook-Beitrag der Stadt Cheb, sowohl dafür als auch dagegen. Sollte sich das bewahrheiten, würde es die letzte Woche hier geäußerte Befürchtung bestätigen, dass das Ausspielen der antideutschen Karte im politischen Wettbewerb nicht ohne Folgen bleiben kann, auch wenn die Initiatoren des Parlamentsbeschlusses das verneinen.

Der Sudetendeutsche Tag begann am Donnerstag mit einer Gedenkveranstaltung an die Opfer des Nationalsozialismus am Bahnhof in Brno. Dagegen protestierten rund 100 Menschen, die ausgerechnet bei dieser Veranstaltung den Vorwurf der Nähe zum Nationalsozialismus auf ihre Plakate schrieben. Wir sind vor Ort und werden nächste Woche an dieser Stelle ein Resümee des gesamten Wochenendes ziehen.

Hinsichtlich der durchaus geteilten Meinung der tschechischen Bevölkerung zur Einladung des Sudetendeutschen Tages nach Brno hat Radio Prag einen sehr aufschlussreichen Artikel verfasst.

 

Czech parliament rejects Sudeten German Day

For the first time in its history, the Sudeten German Day will take place on the territory of the Czech Republic: This year, the gathering traditionally organized by the Sudeten German Landsmannschaft at Whitsun will be celebrated by invitation in Brno (Brünn) under the motto "All life is encounter".

A few days before the start of this historic event, a narrow majority in the Czech parliament has now spoken out against the meeting. A bill put forward by the Czech governing coalition of ANO, Motorists and the far-right SPD was approved by 73 out of only 77 MPs present. Three ANO MPs and the environment minister for the Motorists, Igor Červený, abstained from voting. The parliament comprises a total of 200 MPs, the governing coalition has 108 seats. The opposition MPs left the chamber in unison for the duration of the vote.

With the resolution, the parliament rejects the 76th edition of the Sudeten German Day on the soil of the Czech Republic and called on the organizers to cancel the event. The resolution also refers to those parts of the Sudeten Germans who question the conditions that have existed since the end of the Second World War. It condemns any expressions of historical revisionism, relativization of National Socialist crimes and a challenge to the legal and property relations in the Czech Republic in the post-war period, i.e. the so-called Benesch Decrees. It should be mentioned that the Sudeten German Landsmannschaft under Bernd Posselt already abandoned such demands 11 years ago. Without this progress, the invitation to Brno would never have been extended.

Speakers from the governing coalition also pointed out that relations between Germany and the Czech Republic are the best in modern history and that the rejection of Sudeten German Day should not affect them. However, the organization of Sudeten German Day in Brno was "not very happy and opens old wounds", according to the speaker of the ANO party Taťána Malá, or "a political provocation", according to the speaker of the Motorists, Minister of Sport Boris Šťastný. At the same time, the parliament emphasized the importance of the Czech-German Declaration of 1997, which confirms the existence of the Benesch Decrees, but refers to the past. An important consequence of the declaration was the establishment of the German-Czech Future Fund, which the foreign ministers of both states, Johann Wadephul and Petr Macinka, pledged to continue financing last week in Berlin.

The Sudeten German Day in Brno takes place at the invitation of the Meeting Brno organization. It has been organizing the Reconciliation March for years, which commemorates the expulsion of the Brno Germans after the Second World War. The organizers confirmed that the Sudeten German Day will take place as planned despite the decision of the parliamentarians. They see the decision of the House of Representatives as an expression of weakness and fear of their own past and not an expression of national self-confidence. The chairman of the Pirate Party in Brno, Adam Zemek, described the decision as a disgrace.

The chairman of the Sudeten German Landsmannschaft, Bernd Posselt (CSU), described the vote as a "farce and a caricature of a parliamentary process". He pointed out that around a third of MPs from the governing parties did not show up or did not vote, including Prime Minister Babiš (Ano party).

In the past, the far-right SPD had already organized a protest event against Sudeten German Day. Several online petitions on the Petice.com portal with a total of almost 30,000 signatories oppose Sudeten German Day in the Czech Republic. Another petition from the beginning of May in support of Sudeten German Day has just over 6,000 signatories so far.

The number of Czech participants in Sudeten German Day has been increasing for years. At the same time, the proportion of the Czech population who have reservations about Germany and the Germans is steadily decreasing, but according to surveys it is still around 25 to 30 percent.

Scoring a few political points with this section of the population is likely to have been the main aim of the two small right-wing governing parties, both of which (especially the Motorists) are doing very badly in the polls. Even if they emphasize that they do not want to burden German-Czech relations with the decision, it is playing with fire if the anti-German card is pulled out again and again as soon as they hope to gain a small advantage from it.

Theft and return of a holy relic in the Czech Republic

Shock in the Czech Republic: On Tuesday evening, an unknown person stole the skull of Saint Zdislava from the Basilica of Saint Vavřinec (Laurentius) in Jablonné nad Podještědí (Fork) in northern Bohemia near the border with Saxony. According to the police, the perpetrator is said to have taken advantage of the fact that the alarm system was switched off shortly before mass in the evening. As the priest was preparing for mass, he smashed the double glass of the reliquary. The priest could only see the perpetrator disappear from the church. The crime is said to have occurred between 6 and 6.15 pm.

On Thursday evening, however, the police reported that they had caught the suspect in the neighboring district of Central Bohemia. The perpetrator is said to have changed his clothes after the crime and driven to Mladá Boleslav. At the same time, the police have already indicated that they know where the 800-year-old relic is located. On Friday afternoon, they then announced further details at a press conference in Česká Lípa (Bohemian Leipa). According to the report, the perpetrator had cast the skull in concrete in order to sink it in the river. According to the police, the suspect confessed to the theft. However, he had not wanted to sell the skull. He was annoyed that it was lying separated from the body in the church and wanted to give it eternal rest.

It was still unclear on Friday whether the skull could be removed intact from the concrete. Restorers are currently attempting to do so. For believers, the skull has above all a spiritual value. Zdislava was a Bohemian noblewoman who was particularly committed to helping the poor. She also founded the monastery in Jablonné v Podještědí. She died at the age of just 32 and was laid to rest in the Basilica of St. Lawrence.

She was beatified in 1907 and canonized in 1995 by Pope John Paul II. She is venerated as the patron saint of the poor and suffering. Since 2000, she has also been the patron saint of the diocese of Litoměřice. Tens of thousands of people make a pilgrimage to the shrine with her skull every year. In Jablonné, she is always commemorated with a pilgrimage on May 30. A new shrine with bulletproof glass is to be installed in the basilica by then.

Serious riots at the soccer summit

After serious rioting in the top match of the Czech soccer league between Slavia Prague and Sparta Prague, the league association imposed severe penalties, especially against the home team Slavia. At last Saturday's match, Slavia fans stormed the pitch shortly before the end of stoppage time and attacked several Sparta Prague players. Jakub Surovčík, the visitors' goalkeeper, was the most seriously affected. The match, which was 3:2 in favor of Slavia at the time of the attack, was scored 3:0 for Sparta. Slavia received the maximum fine of 10 million crowns (approx. 400,000 euros) and must play four home games without spectators. This still affects two home games in the championship round and the first two home games in the new 2026/27 season.

The race for the championship was briefly open again due to the new scoring of the game. After a win in the next game (in front of empty stands) and a draw by Sparta, Slavia were nevertheless able to secure the championship and participation in the group stage of the Champions League in the coming season ahead of schedule. However, Slavia did not feel like celebrating. The incident will keep the club busy for a while. The rioters are to be banned from the stadium for life. The police have already reported that they have identified most of the people involved. The police investigation is continuing. Sparta Prague also received a smaller fine, as Sparta supporters had also stormed the pitch. Slavia Prague is expecting losses of 50 million crowns (approx. 2 million euros) as a result of the riot.

Damage assessment for forest fire in Bohemian Switzerland

The national park estimates the damage caused by the forest fire at the beginning of May at 15 to 20 million crowns, i.e. up to 800,000 euros. This mainly relates to the damage caused to the forest by the fire, but also to the costs of the fire-fighting operation. The National Park is now claiming its insurance cover.

At the same time, the national park announced that the affected area between the villages of Rynartice and Chřibská will remain closed for longer. This is because there is a risk of further damage from falling trees, but rockfalls are also possible. This must now be investigated. Paths also need to be cleared and trees at risk need to be felled. Many paths were also affected by the fire. The fire also destroyed young beech and fir trees that were only 10 to 15 years old.

It had broken out in rough terrain on May 2. By May 7, when the fire was finally extinguished thanks to the onset of rain, 2,581 firefighters had been deployed. Helicopters dumped almost 3 million liters of water over the fire area. Despite the difficult terrain, the spread of the fire was stopped after 52 hours. The fire affected 100 hectares of forest, ten times less than the huge forest fire in the summer of 2022.

Czech Republic struggles for priority areas for wind power

The Czech Ministries of Environment, Industry and Trade and Regional Development have designated 80 areas for the faster construction of wind turbines and 14 areas for the construction of photovoltaic plants. A decision on the priority areas by the end of August is a prerequisite for receiving EU funding. The procedure for public comments is currently underway.

Two areas are planned for the Ústí district: one near Kryštofovy Hamry in the Ore Mountains and one near Podbořany in the Louny district. Another is mainly located in the Central Bohemian Region, but is close to the iconic Říp Mountain. The district administration of Ústí rejects this location. The administration also has reservations about the Ore Mountains site due to its proximity to an army radio station. In the Liberec district, wind turbines are planned in the former restricted area of Ralsko and in the Semily district.

However, motorist politician Filip Turek is currently campaigning against the construction of wind turbines. Turek is the government's representative for climate policy and the Green Deal, although he is an outspoken opponent of it. He actually wanted to become Environment Minister, but President Petr Pavel turned him down. Turek now wants to use the new building law to ensure that fewer wind turbines are built despite priority areas. He wants to tighten the distance regulations in the law. He wants wind turbines in priority areas to be at least 900 meters away from residential buildings. Outside of priority areas, the distance should be 1.2 kilometers if the wind turbine is no higher than 240 meters.

The Czech Republic is well behind other countries in the European Union when it comes to building wind power plants. To date, just over 200 wind turbines are in operation in the country. These produce around one percent of the Czech Republic's electrical energy. In order to fulfill the obligation of 3 gigawatts of installed capacity, 500 to 600 more wind turbines would have to be built.

Industry Minister Karel Havlíček had already said that the target of 30 percent energy from renewable sources by 2030 declared by the previous government is not achievable. Currently, 18 percent of energy in the Czech Republic is produced from renewable sources. Nuclear energy is dominant, with coal-fired power generation in second place. However, the Czech Republic wants to phase out coal-fired power generation in the 2030s.

Wind turbines are reportedly not popular in the Czech Republic. However, a survey by the STEM/MARK Institute shows a different picture. According to the survey, 74 percent of respondents view wind power positively. Hydropower plants and solar power plants are even more popular. Nuclear power is very popular with two thirds of respondents. Coal is the least popular, with only 23 percent of respondents viewing it positively.

Czech Republic supports village shops

The Ústí district is once again participating in the Ministry of Industry and Trade's program to support village stores. Specifically, the district is applying for 3.8 million crowns (just under 160,000 euros), which will be given to stores in villages with up to 1,000 inhabitants. Since the start of the program in 2021, the district has already distributed 17 million crowns (700,000 euros) to 200 stores in the region. The money is intended to pay salaries for sales staff, energy, telephone and internet costs or cash register fees. Each store can receive between 20,000 and 100,000 crowns (800-4,100 euros). The prerequisite is that the stores primarily offer food, drinks and tobacco products.

The number of stores with an area of up to 400 square meters was 11,701 throughout the Czech Republic in 2023, a decrease of more than 2,000 compared to 2017. However, the decline has since slowed. Compared to 2019, there were only 400 fewer outlets.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Wieder Großbrand in der Böhmischen Schweiz

Sechs Tage kämpfte die Feuerwehr gegen die Flammen in der Böhmischen Schweiz. Mit dem Regen, der am Mittwoch einsetzte, konnten die Flammen endlich besiegt werden. Es war nach 2022 der zweite Großbrand in der Böhmischen Schweiz. Dass er nicht größer wurde, war dem schnellen Handeln von Nationalparkrangern und Feuerwehr zu verdanken. Der Nationalpark konnten den Ausbruch am 2. Mai im Gebiet zwischen Rynartice und Dolní Chřibská schnell lokalisieren. Dennoch – wie fast überall in dem felsigen Gebiet des Nationalparks – waren die Löscharbeiten aufgrund des anspruchsvollen Geländes schwierig. Innerhalb von sechs Tagen waren bis zu 600 Feuerwehrleute aus Tschechien und der Slowakei im Einsatz. Außerdem halfen acht Hubschrauber, welche die Armee und die Polizei stellten. Zwei Black-Hawk-Hubschrauber kamen aus der Slowakei zu Hilfe. Angaben der Feuerwehr zufolge brannten rund 100 Hektar Fläche. Zum Vergleich: Im Sommer 2022 brannten 1.000 Hektar und es waren bis zu 6.000 Feuerwehrleute nicht nur aus Tschechien, sondern auch aus Polen, Italien, Deutschland, Schweden und der Slowakei beteiligt.

Die Feuerwehr hat das betroffene Gelände wieder dem Nationalpark übergeben, wird aber noch 14 Tage Brandwache halten. Gleichzeitig treibt die Polizei die Ermittlungen nach der Brandursache voran. Die wichtigste Frage ist, ob der Brand mit Absicht gelegt wurde. Erste Indizien sind zum Ursprungsort des Brandes gefunden. Weitere Informationen möchte die Polizei allerdings nicht veröffentlichen, um den weiteren Fortgang der Ermittlungen nicht zu gefährden.

Der Brand warf erneut die Frage auf, wie mit Totholz im Wald umgegangen werden sollte. 2022 hatten Kritiker des Nationalparks das viele Totholz als Brandbeschleuniger ausgemacht. Im Nationalpark wird Totholz nicht in dem Maße wie in anderen Wäldern aus dem Wald geräumt. Umweltminister Igor Červený, der sich selbst ein Bild von der Brandbekämpfung gemacht hatte, bekannte sich dazu, Totholz im Wald zu lassen, rief aber dazu auf, die Strategie unideologisch zu überarbeiten und damit den neuen Realitäten anzupassen.

Wie der Nationalpark mitteilt, bleiben das Brandgebiet sowie unmarkierte Wege in dem Gelände bis auf weiteres gesperrt. Markierte Wanderwege, die wegen des Brandes gesperrt worden waren, sollen schrittweise wieder öffnen.

Děčín hat eine neue Elbbrücke

Nach fast zwei Jahren Bauzeit wurde die neue Elbbrücke in Děčín (Tetschen) für Fußgänger und Fahrradfahrer eröffnet. Sie hängt zum Teil an die bestehende Eisenbahnbrücke und verbindet die Ufer des linkselbischen Stadtteils Podmokly (Bodenbach) mit der Děčíner Altstadt. Damit erhofft sich die Stadt auch eine Verbesserung der Verkehrssituation. Vor allem Radfahrer hatten bisher das Problem der Elbquerung, wechselt doch der gut genutzte Elberadweg in der Stadt die Ufer. Dafür war die Tyrš-Brücke vorgesehen. Dort sollten Radfahrer bisher einen Fußgängerstreifen der Brücke nutzen, was immer wieder zu Konflikten führte, ebenso bei der Nutzung der Straße über die Elbbrücke. Nun haben Fußgänger und Radfahrer eine ganz eigenständige Querung.

Erste Ideen für die Brücke gehen auf das Hochwasser im Jahr 2002 zurück. Bei der Sanierung der Eisenbahnbrücke vor 12 Jahren wurden bereits Anker zur Aufhängung der künftigen Fußgänger- und Radfahrerbrücke installiert. 2018 wurde ein Architekturwettbewerb gestartet, den das Prager Büro um den Architekten Alexandr Kotačka gewann.

Auffällig ist die rote Farbe, mit der die Metallflächen gestrichen wurden. Handläufe und Wegplatten sind aus Holz. An den für die Dehnung geschaffenen Übergängen ließen die Architekten sogar Platz für Lyrik. Auf den roten Metallplatten wurden Gedichte des Děčíner Lyrikers Radek Fridrich zum Thema der 12 barocken Laster und Tugenden eingebrannt.

Die Baukosten für die Brücke beliefen sich auf 130 Millionen Kronen (5,3 Millionen Euro). Davon wurden 42,5 Millionen Kronen aus EU-Fonds finanziert.

Tschechische Wirtschaft in Wachstumslaune

Die tschechische Wirtschaft ist vorläufigen Angaben zufolge im ersten Quartal auf Jahressicht um 2,1 Prozent gewachsen. Auch im Vergleich mit dem letzten Quartal 2025 ergab sich ein Wachstum, nämlich um 0,2 Prozent. Ähnlich wie Deutschland fehlen in Tschechien die Impulse vom früher so starken Außenhandel. Dafür springt eine solide Inlandsnachfrage bei. Vor allem der Konsum privater Haushalte zeugt von Vertrauen und Zuversicht, unterstützt durch eine niedrige Arbeitslosigkeit und steigende Gehälter. Positiv wirkte sich auch der Anstieg der Bruttoanlageinvestitionen aus.

Trotz der guten Werte, über die man in Deutschland hochzufrieden wäre, hagelte es von Analysten eher Kritik. Der Wert sei der niedrigste seit dem 1. Quartal 2024 und bliebe hinter den Erwartungen zurück. Umso mehr, da das erste Quartal noch nicht so stark von den Auswirkungen des Krieges im Iran betroffen war. Diese Folgen dürften sich viel stärker in den weiteren Quartalsstatistiken niederschlagen. Sollte der Konflikt mit dem Iran länger dauern, werde es schon ein großer Erfolg, wenn das Wachstum im Gesamtjahr 2026 bei 2 Prozent liegt, so die Vorhersage.

Mobile Übernachtungswagen im Erzgebirge

Weitwandern liegt in Tschechien schon einige Jahre im Trend. So auch im Erzgebirge. Über den Kamm auf tschechischer Seite verlaufen mit den Wegen Stezka Českem (Pfad um Tschechien) und Hřebenovka (Kammweg) gleich zwei Fernwanderwege. Dem trägt die Tourismusagentur Krušnohoří (Erzgebirge) Rechnung, indem sie Übernachtungsplätze einrichtet. Nachdem bereits stationäre Plätze eingerichtet wurden, folgten nun vier mobile. In einer Art Bauwagen wurden jeweils vier Liegeplätze eingerichtet. In Cínovec (genauer Standort hier) und bei Hora Svatého Šebestiána stehen seit Ende April jeweils zwei dieser Wagen. Neben den insgesamt acht Liegeplätzen besteht im Bereich der Wagen auch die Möglichkeit zu zelten.

Um in die Wagen zu kommen, müssen sich Wanderer bei verantwortlichen Personen melden. Die Kontaktdaten sind an den Übernachtungswagen angegeben. In Cínovec ist das Vendula Laštovková, die schon länger mit dem Fernwanderweg Stezka Českem verbunden ist.

Die Herrichtung der Wagen kostete inklusive mobiler Toilette 2,6 Millionen Kronen (107.000 Euro). Finanziell unterstützt wurde das Unterfangen von den Bezirken Ústí und Karlovy Vary. Insgesamt sollen in Zukunft zehn Übernachtungsplätze über das Erzgebirge verteilt sein, immer aller rund 25 Kilometer. Die Tourismusagentur erhofft sich davon nicht nur eine Zunahme der Fernwandertouristik, sondern auch mehr Ordnung und weniger Müll rund um die Übernachtungsplätze.

Die vier Wagen werden am Ende jeder Wandersaison wieder weggefahren. Für ihre Aufstellung war so keine Baugenehmigung nötig, da es sich um temporäre Bauten handelt.

Endlich Direktverbindung Prag-Kopenhagen

Am 1. Mai fuhr erstmals ein Zug die lang geplante Direktverbindung der Tschechischen Eisenbahn České dráhy von Prag nach Kopenhagen. Die Sanierung und Vollsperrung der Strecke Berlin-Hamburg hatte den Start der Verbindung zunächst verzögert. Zwar wird immer noch gebaut und der Zug muss momentan noch einen Umweg über Stendal, Uelzen und Lüneburg nehmen. Aber immerhin gibt es so eine neue Direktverbindung mit der Bahn nicht nur für Prag, sondern auch Ústí nad Labem, Děčín, Bad Schandau und Dresden, die alle an der Strecke liegen.

Noch komfortabler wird es ab Mitte Juni, wenn die Bauarbeiten zwischen Hamburg und Berlin endgültig abgeschlossen sein werden. Dann schafft der Zug die gesamte Strecke um 75 Minuten schneller. Außerdem wird es dann gleich drei Zugpaare pro Tag geben, davon eine Verbindung über Nacht. České dráhy setzt für die Verbindung ihre modernsten ComfortJet-Züge mit einer Höchstgeschwindigkeit von bis zu 230 Stundenkilometer ein. Auch ein Bordrestaurant mit frisch gezapftem tschechischen Bier darf natürlich nicht fehlen.

Vorsicht vor Zecken in Tschechien

Der Tschechische Hydrometeorologische Dienst hat vor verstärkter Zeckenaktivität gewarnt. Zwar sei sie durch den Niederschlag etwas abgedämpft, aber die Gefahr bleibe auch trotz Regen hoch. Aufgrund der milden Winter beginnt die Zeckenaktivität teils schon im Februar.

Zecken können Krankheiten übertragen. Dabei bestehe häufig der Irrtum, dass man sich solche eher beim Ausflug in die Natur einfangen könne. Doch in der Stadt ist eine Übertragung zum Beispiel von Borrelien viel höher. Trägt auf dem Land ungefähr jede zehnte Zecke diese Bakterien in sich, ist es in der Stadt jede vierte. Und gerade dort sei die Vorsicht deutlich geringer, so die Beobachtung von Experten. Die Warnung vor hoher Zeckenaktivität gilt für die ganze Tschechische Republik.

Tschechischer Umweltminister treibt Elbe-Staustufe voran

Der tschechische Umweltminister Igor Červený hat die Wichtigkeit des Baus einer Elbe-Staustufe bei Děčín (Tetschen) betont. Eine Elbe-Staustufe hätte Bedeutung für die Verteidigung des Landes, die Senkung der Kohlenstoffemissionen und auch für die Energieunabhängigkeit von Děčín und seinem Umland, sagte der Umweltminister vor Journalisten in Prag. Die Vorbereitung des Baus soll in einer Arbeitsgruppe koordiniert werden, die gemeinsam mit dem Verkehrsministerium gebildet wurde. Červený veranschlagt für den Bau Kosten in Höhe von 6-8 Milliarden Kronen (250-330 Millionen Euro). Sein Ziel sei, das Projekt bis zum Ende der Wahlperiode im Jahr 2029 so weit zu haben, dass der Bau beginnen kann.

Die Hauptargumente für die umstrittene Staustufe sind nicht neu. So soll die Elbeschifffahrt, die wegen niedriger Pegel momentan nur einen Teil des Jahres möglich ist, künftig mehr Güter aufnehmen, die sonst auf der Straße transportiert werden würden. Auch der Bau eines Wasserkraftwerks als Teil der Staustufe, mit dem bis zu einem Drittel des Energiebedarfs der Stadt Děčín gedeckt werden könnte, ist lange geplant, erhält aber angesichts hoher Energiepreise eine stärkere Dringlichkeit. Das Argument, dass die Staustufe auch der Verteidigungsfähigkeit des Landes dient, ist allerdings neu. Červený sprach von der strategischen Bedeutung des Děčíner Elbehafens, der übrigens dem Land Sachsen gehört, für die NATO.

Červený sagte gegenüber Journalisten auch, dass er bereits mit dem „Staatssekretär der sächsischen Republik“ gesprochen habe, ohne Namen zu nennen. Ein Treffen mit dem sächsischen Umweltminister Georg-Ludwig von Breitenbuch sei in Vorbereitung. Der Freistaat Sachsen hatte in der Vergangenheit große Vorbehalte gegenüber einem Bau einer Staustufe auf tschechischer Seite, nahe der Grenze. In Deutschland wird die Elbe bis auf eine Staustufe bei Geesthacht kurz vor Hamburg nicht angestaut.
Auch andere sächsische Institutionen sowie Umweltorganisationen befürchten negative Auswirkungen für Sachsen. Konkret werden unter anderem eine Verschlechterung der Wasserqualität, eine Einschränkung der Vielfalt der Pflanzen- und Tierwelt und negative Auswirkungen auf die Wassermenge erwartet.

Das Projekt einer Elbestaustufe wird in Tschechien bereits seit den 1990er Jahren verfolgt. Aktuell läuft eine neue strategische Umweltprüfung. Früheren Angaben zufolge soll sie 2027 abgeschlossen sein. Die Vorgängerregierung plante den Baubeginn für 2032.

Kurze Wochen in Tschechien

Traditionell Anfang Mai freuen sich die Tschechen über zwei Feiertage. Dieses Jahr fallen der 1. Mai und der 8. Mai sogar auf einen Freitag, was gleich zwei verlängerte Wochenenden macht. Nicht wenige nutzen das für einen Kurztrip.

Feiertage bedeuten aber auch geschlossene Läden. Dabei ist der 1. Mai (wie bei uns Tag der Arbeit) nur ein sogenannter kleiner Feiertag. Damit dürfen alle großen Geschäfte wie Supermärkte und Kaufhäuser offen bleiben. Am 8. Mai (Tag des Sieges über Hitlerdeutschland) dagegen müssen auch die geschlossen bleiben. Geschäfte mit weniger als 200 Quadratmeter Verkaufsfläche betrifft das zwar nicht. Da sich die Kundschaft allerdings auf die freien Tage einstellt bzw. verreist ist, lohnt es für die meisten nicht, zu öffnen. Alternativ beschränken sie die Öffnungszeit auf den Vormittag.

Auch Cafés öffnen wie kleine Läden häufig erst später. Während die Läden bald wieder schließen, bleiben die Cafés allerdings meist offen. Jedenfalls sollte man sich nicht wundern, wenn nicht nur Läden am Feiertag geschlossen bleiben. Auch für viele Dienstleister lohnt die Öffnung nicht, selbst wenn sie es dürften. Geöffnet sind allerdings meist alle touristisch relevanten Einrichtungen wie Museen, Schlösser, Zoos oder Restaurants.

Wer dringend einkaufen muss, kann sich zudem auf großen Bahnhöfen, Flughäfen oder an ähnlichen Orten mit hoher Konzentration an Menschen, wie es offiziell heißt, mit dem Nötigsten eindecken. Dort haben dann auch normale große Supermärkte geöffnet. 

Tochter von Karel Gott startet Karriere als Sängerin

Bisher konnte es nur einen Gott geben – Karel Gott. Der 2019 verstorbene Schlagersänger war in Tschechien und Deutschland gleichermaßen beliebt. Doch nun schickt sich eine 20-jährige an, die Tradition des Namens Gott im Musikgeschäft fortzusetzen. Die Rede ist von Charlotte Gott, eine von zwei Töchtern der Ehe von Karel Gott und seiner Frau Ivana Gottová. Das in Tschechien bei Frauen übliche -ová am Namensende hat sie beschlossen, wegzulassen, was in Tschechien noch nicht so lange möglich ist. Der Name Gott sei international besser zu gebrauchen. Er ist aber einfach auch eine Marke, eben jene, die der Vater zu Berühmtheit brachte.

Karel Gott selbst hatte dafür gesorgt, dass seine zwei Töchter (die zweite ist zwei Jahre jünger und heißt Nelly) musikalisch aufwachsen. Charlotte sang bereits mit sieben Jahre in einem Musical. Mit zehn steuerte sie gemeinsam mit ihrem Vater zwei Lieder zum Soundtrack von Anděl Páně 2 bei, einem der erfolgreichsten tschechischen Filme. 2019 dann, kurz vor dem Tod ihres Vaters, nahm sie 13-jährig mit ihm das Lied „Srdce nehasnou“ (Herzen verlöschen nicht) auf, das zum letzten Hit ihres Vaters wurde – und zu ihrem ersten.

Am 30. April, dem Tag ihres 20. Geburtstags, veröffentlichte sie nun ihre Single „In too deep“, die in London produziert wurde. In dem Lied singt sie auf Englisch, was auch weiter die Sprache ihrer Lieder sein soll, wie sie sagte. Für den Herbst ist eine EP angekündigt. Gott sagte selbst, sie habe die Ambition, international erfolgreich zu sein. Dass das nicht leicht wird, dessen sei sie sich bewusst. Produziert wurde ihre Single von dem englischen Songschreiber und Produzenten Sacha Skarbek.

Neuer Prager Erzbischof ins Amt eingeführt

Stanislav Přibyl ist neuer Erzbischof von Prag. Am 25. April wurde er in der Kathedrale der Heiligen Veit und Adalbert (Vít und Vojtěch) in Anwesenheit von 40 Bischöfen aus Tschechien und dem Ausland sowie des Präsidentenpaars Petr Pavel und Eva Pavlová feierlich ins Amt eingeführt. Am Montag nahm er offiziell die Amtsgeschäfte auf. Přibyl ist der 38. Erzbischof von Prag. Er ist 54 Jahre alt und es wird erwartet, dass seine Amtszeit länger dauern wird als die vieler seiner unmittelbaren Vorgänger. In der katholischen Kirche ist vorgesehen, dass Bischöfe mit 75 Jahren beim Papst ihre Absicht bekunden, vom Amt zurückzutreten. Aber auch dann können sie noch einige Zeit im Amt bleiben.

Sein Vorgänger Jan Graubner bat alle Gläubigen, gemeinsam mit dem neuen Erzbischof die Erneuerung der Kirche in Tschechien anzugehen. Přibyl hatte selbst vor einiger Zeit in einem Interview gesagt, er wollte zu einer Veränderung der Atmosphäre in der Kirche wie der Gesellschaft beitragen. „Ich habe das Gefühl, dass hier zu viel Spannung herrscht“, so Přibyl. Er war am 2. Februar von Papst Leo zum neuen Erzbischof von Prag ernannt worden.

Přibyl war seit 2023 Bischof von Litoměřice, wo er bereits bis 2016 als Generalvikar wirkte. Danach war er sieben Jahre Sekretär der Tschechischen Bischofskonferenz, in der Hierarchie ein wichtiger Posten. Přibyl hat nicht nur einen Doktortitel der Theologie, sondern er absolvierte auch ein Magisterstudium an der sozioökonomischen Fakultät der Jan-Evangelista-Purkyně-Universität in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig). 2025 wurde ihm von der Katholischen Fakultät der Karls-Universität Prag der Doktortitel für Kunstgeschichte verliehen. Seit 1995 ist er Mitglied des Redemptoristenordens.

Schicht-Familie erhält Grabstätte zurück

Die Familie Schicht erhält die Grabstätte des Unternehmers Johann Schicht in Ústí-Střekov (Aussig-Schreckenstein) zurück. Darauf einigte sich die Nachfahrin des berühmten Seifenkönigs Leonore Novotny-Schicht mit der Stadt. Die Stadt hatte die Grabstätte 2021 übernommen und der Nachbarschaftsstiftung von Ústí übergeben, die allerdings nicht ausreichend Mittel für die Restaurierung auftreiben konnte. Daraufhin fiel die Grabstätte im Januar wieder an die Stadt, die sie nun der Familie übergab. Allerdings ist die Familie verpflichtet, der Stadt 43.000 Kronen (knapp 1.800 Euro) zu zahlen. So viel kostete die Projektdokumentation zur Restaurierung der Grablege.

Die Familie Schicht erlebt nicht nur in Ústí gerade eine Renaissance. Die Villa von Heinrich Schicht aus den 1930er Jahren gehört ihr schon länger wieder. Außerdem wurde ein Film über die Unternehmerfamilie gedreht („Der König der Seifenblasen“), der die Macher des Schicht-Imperiums überhaupt in Tschechien bekannt machte. Er wird in diesem Jahr bei den Tschechisch-Deutschen Kulturtagen zu sehen sein. Und neuerdings wird eine Umbenennung der Žukov-Straße in Střekov in Schicht-Straße debattiert. Die Straße wird gerade saniert und führt direkt an den ehemaligen Schicht-Werken vorbei. Žukov wiederum war ein sowjetischer General, der in Tschechien nicht sonderlich beliebt ist. Eine schon einmal geplante Umbenennung in Marlene-Dietrich-Straße scheiterte allerdings schon einmal. Dietrich weilte oft in Ústí bei ihren Schwiegereltern.

Straßensperrung in der Böhmischen Schweiz

Die Straße von Hřensko (Herrnskretschen) nach Janov (Jonsdorf) in der Böhmischen Schweiz wird für einige Wochen gesperrt bleiben. Dabei kommt es bereits am 16. Mai zu einer ersten Sperrung, weil an dem Tag das traditionelle Bergzeitfahren Janovský trhák (Jonsdorfer Reißer) gefahren wird. Ab Montag, dem 18. Mai, rücken aber Baufahrzeuge an. Bis Ende Juni ist die Straße aufgrund von Bauarbeiten nicht befahrbar. Auf der Straße wird vor allem das Abflusssystem für Regenwasser erneuert sowie am Ende eine neue Asphaltschicht aufgetragen.

Für Autofahrer bedeuten das große Umleitung über Mezní Louka, Jetřichovice und Srbská Kamenice oder Děčín, Kámen und Arnoltice. Von der Sperrung ist auch der Busverkehr betroffen. Die Linie 441 entfällt für die Zeit der Bauarbeiten.

 

Das sind die besten Raststätten am Elberadweg

Der Elberadweg gehört zu den schönsten und beliebtesten Fernradwegen Europas. Das gilt auch für das kleine Stückchen, das er durch Tschechien führt, wobei die große Mehrheit nur den Elberadweg zwischen der deutsch-tschechischen Grenze und Mělník nutzt und dann an der Moldau weiter Richtung Prag abbiegt. Im Vergleich zu dem größeren Abschnitt in Deutschland hinkte der tschechische Teil hinsichtlich Service lange hinterher. Doch parallel zum Ausbau des Radwegs und seiner Ausstattung mit einer besseren Fahrbahn, Ausschilderung und Sicherung wuchs in den vergangenen zehn Jahren auch das Angebot an Raststellen für Radtouristen. Die Webseite „Elberadweg im Bezirk Ústí“ hat nun ihre Nutzer abstimmen lassen, welche für sie die besten Raststätten sind. Dabei geht es um den 96 Kilometer langen Abschnitt durch den Bezirk Ústí, also von der Staatsgrenze ungefähr bis auf Höhe der Kleinstadt Štětí (Wegstädtl).

Eine klassische Imbissbude, eine Eisdiele oder gleich ein Restaurant. Die Möglichkeiten, am Elberadweg einzukehren, sind groß. So auch in der Rangliste der TOP25. In der tauchen sogar gemütliche Cafés mit hochwertigen Kaffeekreationen bis hin zu Strandbars auf. Wer sich davon inspirieren lassen möchte, findet die TOP25 praktisch markiert beim Navigationsdienst mapy.cz.

Prag hat neue Moldaubrücke nur für Trams

Prag hat seit dem 18. April seine 21. Brücke über die Moldau. Sie ist insofern besonders, als dass sie nur für Straßenbahnen, Autobusse, Radfahrer und Fußgänger vorgesehen ist. Einzig der Rettungsdienst darf sie außerdem nutzen. Die neue Brücke mit dem Namen „Dvorecký most“ überspannt die Moldau im Süden der Stadt und verbindet die beiden Stadtteile Smíchov und Podolí.

Hintergrund für die Abwesenheit von Autos sind EU-Mittel, die die Hälfte der 2 Milliarden Kronen (83 Millionen Euro) teuren Brücke finanziert haben. Ohne Autos ist die Brücke zudem etwas schmaler, was schon mal den Preis gesenkt hat. Die Sperrung für den normalen Autoverkehr wird aber vor allem durch die innerstädtische Verkehrsführung begründet. Prag muss mit einem überbordenden Autoverkehr klar kommen. Ein Schritt soll sein, den öffentlichen Nahverkehr noch attraktiver zu machen. So erhalten die Tram-Linien 20 und 21 neue Linienführungen, wovon sich die Prager Verkehrsbetriebe eine große Nachfrage versprechen. Da zusätzlich einige weitere Linien neue Strecken bekommen, sind insgesamt neun Straßenbahnlinien betroffen.

Auch für Busse ergeben sich neue Linienführungen. Die Verkehrsbetriebe versprechen sich dadurch ein höheres Tempo und weniger Standzeiten in Staus.

Für Autofahrer ergibt sich zumindest die indirekte Entlastung dadurch, dass die Linienbusse von der sechsspurigen Barrandov-Brücke etwas weiter südlich verschwinden. „Autos über die neue Brücke zu führen, würde aufgrund der kleinen Parameter kaum Entlastung bringen und die Tempobeschleunigung bei Trams und vor allem Bussen verpuffen lassen“, wird in der Tageszeitung Hospodářské noviny der Verkehrsbürgermeister Jaromír Beránek zitiert. Während über die häufig von Staus betroffene Barrandov-Brücke täglich 140.000 Autos fahren, wäre auf der neuen Dvorecký-Brücke nur Platz für täglich 10.000 Autos.

Man wolle nun die Effekte zunächst prüfen. Die Stadt plant übrigens eine weitere reine Straßenbahnbrücke zwischen Karlín und Holešovice. Für den Autoverkehr erhofft man sich zudem Entlastung durch die Schließung des nördlichen Teils des Autobahnrings D0, zu der es 2033 kommen soll.

Neuer Lehrpfad in den Tyssaer Wänden

Seit April dürfen jeden Tag nur noch maximal 2.000 Menschen die beliebte Felsenwelt der Tyssaer Wände (Tiské stěny) betreten. Wer sichergehen möchte, nutzt das Online-Reservierungssystem. Für den 1. Mai standen bei Erscheinen des Newsletters am 24. April zum Beispiel noch 1.973 Tickets zum Verkauf. Doch wenn alle Tickets verkauft sind, gibt es für den Tag keine Möglichkeit mehr, die Felsen zu betreten. Damit möchte die Gemeinde die Natur vor Überlastung schützen. Jährlich besuchen rund 100.000 Touristen die Wände, die meisten zwischen April und Juni, üblicherweise zwischen 10 und 13 Uhr. Gegen viele Touristen hat die Gemeinde nichts einzuwenden. Sie bringen Geld und wegen ihnen gibt es in Tisá gleich mehrere Gaststätten und zudem mehr Kultur als in anderen, ähnlich großen Dörfern. „Es wäre aber schön, wenn es uns gelingt, die Touristen besser über den Tag und übers Jahr zu verteilen“, wünscht sich Bürgermeister Jiří Turek.

Zu einem achtsameren Verhalten gegenüber der Natur soll auch der neue Lehrpfad beitragen, der am vergangenen Wochenende eröffnet wurde. Er führt einmal durch die ganzen Tissaer Wände und erklärt nicht nur Felsformationen, sondern auch die Tier- und Pflanzenwelt. Die alte Beschilderung und Lehrtafeln waren zudem schon in die Jahre gekommen.

Universität in Ústí lockt mehr Studenten

Über 9.000 Bewerbungen notierte die Universität Jan Evangelista Purkyně in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig), kurz UJEP, bis Anfang April. Das sind gleich 1.000 mehr als vor einem Jahr zum gleichen Zeitpunkt. Und es könnten noch mehr werden, denn die Sozioökonomische Fakultät, die Maschinenbaufakultät und die Umweltfakultät haben ihren Bewerbungsschluss erst Ende April. Das gilt auch für Bewerbungen für Promotionsstudien.

Die meisten Bewerber wurden traditionell in den Studiengängen Sonderpädagogik, Wirtschaft und Management sowie Grundschullehramt (1. Stufe) verzeichnet. Anhaltend hohes Interesse gibt es aber auch an einem Studium der Englischen Literatur und Sprache und der Physiotherapie. Die Universität bietet aber auch eine Reihe neuer Studiengänge wie Nachhaltigkeit erneuerbarer Rohstoffe (Bachelor) sowie Maschinenbautechnologie und Materialien und Steuerung und Effektivität im Gesundheitswesen. Beides sind Doktorstudiengänge, die auch auf Englisch absolviert werden können.

Die Universität verzeichnet – wenn auch auf niedrigem Niveau – ein gestiegenes Interesse aus dem Ausland mit insgesamt 374 Interessenten. Die meisten kommen aus der Ukraine und Kasachstan. Dahinter folgen die Slowakei, Russland und Pakistan.

Die Universität in Ústí wurde nach der samtenen Revolution gegründet. Sie ging aus einer pädagogischen Fachschule hervor. Die größte Fakultät ist daher auch die Pädagogische Fakultät. Es folgen die Fakultät für medizinische Studien sowie die Philosophische Fakultät und die Sozioökonomische Fakultät.

Neuer Wanderweg über die tschechische Grenze

Wanderer haben eine neue Möglichkeit, von Sachsen nach Tschechien zu wandern und umgekehrt. Am 11. April wurde der neue markierte Wanderweg von Schmilka nach Hřensko (Herrnskretschen) in der Sächsisch-Böhmischen Schweiz eingeweiht. Die neue Route führt streng genommen nicht nach Hřensko, sondern mündet rund 100 Meter oberhalb der Wasseraufbereitungsanlage auf den markierten roten Wanderweg zum Prebischtor (Pravčická brána).

Er ist daher auch eine gute Alternative für alle, die das beliebte Wanderziel ansteuern und nicht auf der Straße von Schmilka nach Hřensko laufen möchten. Außerdem muss man nicht an einer Vielzahl von Verkaufsbuden eher fragwürdigen Angebots vorbei. Insgesamt hat der neue markierte Weg eine Länge von knapp drei Kilometern.

Von Schmilka kommend, kann man am oberen Ende des Dorfes nach rechts auf den gelb markierten Wanderweg mit dem Querstrich einbiegen. Der führt auf dem historischen Grenzweg zur tschechischen Grenze. Eine erste Abzweigung Richtung Tschechien lässt man noch rechts liegen, um später auf den durch ein grünes Dreieck markierten grenzüberschreitenden Wanderweg zu stoßen. Die vertraute Markierung im System des Klubs tschechischer Touristen wurde nicht vorgenommen.

Der erste Teil, der an den Hängen des Langen Horns (Dlouhý roh) aufwärts führt, ist komplett neu und wurde am steilen Hang größtenteils mit Stufen gesetzt. Oben angekommen führt der Weg auf der „Prasečí cesta“ (wörtlich: Schweineweg) ins Tal der Suchá Bělá (Dürre Biele) und stößt dort auf den erwähnten rot markierten Wanderweg zum Prebischtor. Leider müssen Wanderer wie bisher dann doch noch ein längeres Stück entlang der Straße laufen. Ein Wanderweg entlang der Ruhezone, der direkt im Wald an den Aufstieg zum Prebischtor anschließt, wurde nicht markiert. Alternativ kann man am Abzweig zum Prebischtor auch den gelb markierten Weg Richtung Mezná (Stimmersdorf) wählen.

Für den Rückweg nach Schmilka kann man sich von Hřensko auch in den Bus setzen. Die Linie 435 von Mezná nach Schmilka verkehrt am Wochenende stündlich. Sie hält auch in Mezní Louka (Rainwiese) und am Abzweig zum Prebischtor (Tři prameny). Es empfiehlt sich, ein Einzelticket in der deutschsprachigen App DÚKapka zu kaufen. Das Elbe-Labe-Ticket gilt zwar auch, lohnt sich allein für die kurze Strecke aber nicht.

Der neue Weg ist der erste grenzüberschreitende markierte Wanderweg seit Gründung des Nationalparks Böhmische Schweiz. Allerdings befindet er sich ganz am Rand der Nationalparke. Ohne Verbindung bleibt weiter das Gebiet zwischen der Grenze bei Schmilka und dem Grenzübergang am früheren Zadní Jetřichovice (Hinterdittersbach). Den Aufruf, einen der bestehenden historischen Wanderwege wie den Stimmersdorfer Weg oder die Verbindung zum Großen Zschand wieder zu öffnen, lehnt der Nationalpark ab.

Streit um NATO-Gipfel

Das nächste Gipfeltreffen der NATO-Länder ist zwar erst im Juli., doch in Tschechien wird seit Wochen erbittert gestritten, wer die tschechische Delegation leiten und wer an ihr beteiligt sein wird. Geht es nach Außenminister Petr Macinka (Autofahrerpartei), wird die Delegation nicht von Präsident Petr Pavel geleitet, wie es traditionell bisher der Fall war. Macinka möchte Pavel auch sonst nicht in der offiziellen Delegation dabeihaben. Ein aktueller Regierungsbeschluss über die Nutzung der offiziellen Flugzeuge weist für die Delegation zum NATO-Gipfel als Teilnehmer nur Premierminister Andrej Babiš, Außenminister Macinka und Verteidigungsminister Jaromír Zůna (SPD) aus.

Der Präsident repräsentiert Tschechien in Fragen der Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik. Dafür hat er weitreichende Vollmachten. So wird kein Botschafter ohne die Zustimmung des Präsidenten entsandt. Daraus resultiert die bisherige Praxis, dass der Präsident nicht nur Teil der Delegation bei NATO-Gipfeln ist, sondern sie auch führt. Dass Macinka mit dieser Tradition ausgerechnet bei dem früheren Vorsitzenden des NATO-Militärausschusses brechen will, lässt sich nur mit dem monatelangen Streit um die Besetzung des Umweltministeriums verstehen. Präsident Pavel hatte sich geweigert, den Kandidaten der Autofahrer, Filip Turek, zu ernennen. Grund war für Pavel Tureks frühere rechtsextreme und fremdenfeindliche Äußerungen. Im Februar musste die Autofahrerpartei, deren Vorsitzender Macinka ist, Turek als Kandidat kleinlaut zurückziehen.

Präsident Pavel hatte zuletzt in einem Brief an Premier Andrej Babiš unterstrichen, dass er davon ausgeht, die tschechische Delegation zum NATO-Gipfel anzuführen. Beide Politiker treffen sich in der nächsten Woche und werden wohl auch über diese Frage beraten. Die Frage, wer am NATO-Gipfel teilnimmt, ist aber auch inhaltlich pikant. Während Pavel als Befürworter erhöhter Militärausgaben gilt, hat die Regierung von Andrej Babiš im Haushalt 2026 die Mittel für den Verteidigungsetat auf unter zwei Prozent des Bruttoinlandsprodukts heruntergefahren. Das ist deutlich unter dem Ziel, zu dem sich die NATO-Mitgliedsstaaten verpflichtet haben.

Aufsteiger im tschechischen Wohlstandsindex

Von Platz 162 auf 90. Das ist die Bilanz der Stadt Litoměřice (Leitmeritz) im tschechischen Wohlstandsindex der Regionen innerhalb eines Jahres. Den Wohlstandsindex stellt die Bank Česká spořitelna jedes Jahr neu auf Basis der Datenplattform „Europa in Daten“ zusammen und entwickelt nach 49 Indikatoren eine Rangfolge. Zu den Indikatoren gehören unter anderem die wirtschaftliche Situation, Zugang zu medizinischer Pflege, Bildung, Wohnung, die Umwelt oder die Freizeitangebote, aber auch die Geschwindigkeit des Internets.

Zu den größten Aufsteigern zählten in diesem Jahr zwei weitere Städte aus den sogenannten Sudeten, wie die Gebiete an der Grenze zu Deutschland, Österreich und Polen in Tschechien genannt werden. Die schneiden bei solchen Erhebungen häufig schlecht ab. Doch Nový Bor (Haida) machte einen noch größeren Satz von 174 auf 92. Zweitbester Aufsteiger war die Kleinstadt Králíky (Grulich) in Ostböhmen, nahe der Grenze zu Polen, die von Platz 108 auf 35 sprang.

Spitzenreiter wurde zum zweiten Mal in Folge die Stadt Turnov (Turnau) im Bezirk Liberec am Rande des Böhmischen Paradieses (Český ráj). Danach folgt wie schon im letzten Jahr der beliebte mährische Kurort Luhačovice. Auf den dritten Platz schaffte es überraschend die ostböhmische Kleinstadt Žamberk (Senftenberg).

Auch wenn mit Litoměřice eine Stadt aus dem Bezirk Ústí einen Achtungserfolg zielen konnte, sieht es für den Rest des Bezirks trübe aus. Neben Litoměřice platzierte sich mit Varnsdorf nur noch eine Stadt unter den ersten 100 Regionen. Dagegen fanden sich mit Chomutov (Komotau), Litvínov (Oberleutensdorf), Teplice (Teplitz), Louny (Laun), Podbořany (Podersam) und Bílina (Bilin) gleich sechs Städte und Regionen unter den letzten zehn Plätzen. Bílina landete dabei knapp vor dem westböhmischen Horšovský Týn (Bischofteinitz) auf dem vorletzten Platz..

Zulassungsprüfungen für weiterführende Schulen gestartet

Für alle Neuntklässler in Tschechien ist es gerade eine entscheidende Zeit, denn am 10. April begannen die Aufnahmetests für die weiterführenden Schulen. Wer nach der Grundschule, die in Tschechien nach der neunten Klasse endet, das Abitur anstrebt, kann sich wahlweise an einem Gymnasium, einer Mittelschule, einer Mittelfachschule oder einer Handelsakademie bewerben. Außer am Gymnasium besteht auch die Möglichkeit, die Schule mit einer Berufsausbildung abzuschließen. Mittelschulen weisen zudem auch schon eine Fachspezialisierung auf, selbst wenn man mit Abitur abschließt.

Doch der Weg zu Gymnasium oder Mittelschule führt ausschließlich über einen Test, der landesweit einheitlich ist. Er besteht aus einer Prüfung in Mathematik (70 Minuten) und in Deutsch (60 Minuten).

In der Regel beginnen die Grundschüler schon ein Jahr früher mit der Vorbereitung. Die Tests sind gefürchtet. Selbst Schüler mit gutem Allgemeinwissen sind schon gescheitert. Man muss eher die innere Logik des Tests verstehen, um erfolgreich zu sein. Deshalb gibt es spezielle Agenturen, die die Schüler gezielt auf die Aufnahmetests vorbereitet. Kaum ein Schüler kommt ohne solch eine Agentur aus. Das ist also ein interessanter Unternehmenszweig in Tschechien im Bereich Bildung/Fortbildung.

Schüler können sich an bis zu drei Schulen bewerben. An welcher Schule es mit der Aufnahme klappt, hängt auch vom Renommee der Schule ab. Für manche Schulen braucht es ein erstklassiges Testergebnis, bei anderen reicht ein gutes. Die Ergebnisse stehen Mitte Mai fest.

Schloss günstig zu verkaufen

Es ist bereits der vierte Versuch, das Schloss von Milešov zu verkaufen. Und diesmal entschied sich der Bezirk Ústí als Eigentümer zu einem rasanten Schritt: Der Preis fiel auf 29,9 Millionen Kronen, umgerechnet rund 1,25 Millionen Euro. Damit liegt er noch unter der Empfehlung eines Gutachtens, das seinen Wert auf 33 Millionen Kronen geschätzt hatte. Bei der ersten Versteigerung vor zwei Jahren kostete das Schloss noch 99 Millionen Kronen, also über 4 Millionen Euro. Die öffentliche Versteigerung findet am 13. Mai statt. Interessenten müssen als Sicherheit fast 3 Millionen Kronen hinterlegen. Zum Schloss gehören mehrere Bauobjekte.

Was nach einem Schnäppchen aussieht, wird noch viel Geld kosten. Denn der Zustand des Schlosses macht Investitionen erforderlich. Immerhin ist es noch nicht so lange her, dass in dem Schloss gewohnt wurde. Bis vor drei Jahren diente das Schloss noch als Altersheim. Davor war es schon Schule, Erholungsheim und Heilanstalt.

Gebaut wurde es im 14. Jahrhundert auf einem Felsensporn. Im 16. Jahrhundert wurde es zu einem Renaissanceschloss umgebaut. Es folgte ein barocker Umbau zur Mitte des 17. Jahrhunderts sowie eine weitere Renovierung in der zweiten Hälfte des 19. Jahrhunderts. Das Schloss liegt malerisch am Fuße des höchsten Gipfels des Böhmischen Mittelgebirges Milešovka (Milleschauer).

Milešov ist übrigens nicht das einzige Schloss, das gerade verkauft wird. Immobilienmakler bieten auch die Schlösser in Encovany, Cítoliby und Vršovice bei Louny zum Verkauf.

Menschenkette für den Wolfsberg

Wie bekommt man 800 Sack Zement, eine Menge Formsteine und weiteres Baumaterial auf den 591 Meter hohen Gipfel Vlčí hora (Wolfsberg) nahe Krásná Lípa (Schönlinde)? Am besten, indem ganz viele Menschen mit anpacken. Denn der Wolfsberg hat zwar einen Aussichtsturm, aber keinen Lastenaufzug. Also musste das ganze Material per Hand nach oben getragen werden. Dass es aber so schnell geht, wie am vergangenen Samstag, hätte wohl der kühnste Optimist nicht zu glauben gewagt. Binnen zwei Stunden war alles oben. Zu verdanken war das den 127 Freiwilligen, die nicht nur mit anpackten, sondern gleich eine Menschenkette bildeten. Insgesamt waren knapp 20 Höhenmeter auf 150 Metern Länge zu überwinden. Also für jeden etwas mehr als einen Meter.

Aus dem Baumaterial entsteht in den kommenden Wochen eine Aussichtsplattform an dem Ort, an dem einst eine Berghütte stand. Die wurde allerdings vor drei Jahren durch Brandstiftung zerstört. Dabei wurde auch der Aussichtsturm in Mitleidenschaft gezogen, der aber wieder erneuert und eröffnet werden konnte.

Die Menschenkette kümmerte sich aber nicht nur um den Transport des Materials. Für jeden transportierten Sack Zement wurden auch 20 Kronen für die medizinische Behandlung eines kranken Jungen aus Dolní Podluží (Niedergrund) gespendet.

 

Price cap for fuel in the Czech Republic

The regulation on maximum fuel prices adopted by the Czech government on April 2 was applied for the first time on Tuesday. Since then, the government has been setting the maximum prices for petrol and diesel every day at 2 p.m., which will apply the next day (or over the weekend). The fixed prices are based on market data, in particular wholesale prices. The actual restriction is that a profit margin of CZK 2.50 per liter may not be exceeded for normal fuels. At the same time, taxes on fuel were reduced by CZK 2.35 per liter.

On Tuesday, the maximum prices for Wednesday were set at CZK 43.15 (€1.77) per liter for petrol and CZK 49.59 (€2.03) for diesel. For the weekend and Monday, CZK 41.95 (€1.72) and CZK 45.90 (€1.88) per liter were announced today on the website of the Ministry of Finance. There you can also find a hypothetical price without regulation, with which the government apparently wants to pat itself on the back.

State treaty with the Vatican is unconstitutional

The Czech Republic is one of the last countries in Europe to conclude a state treaty with the Vatican in 2024 to regulate relations. However, this must be ratified by the Senate, Parliament and the President. The first two steps have been taken, but some senators have submitted it to the Constitutional Court for review on eight specific points. The court ruled last week that two of these were not compatible with the Czech constitution.

One of these concerns the confidentiality of confessions, which according to the treaty should apply to Catholic priests without restriction, while it is restricted for other religious communities. For example, the latter would have to report if someone announced a serious crime in confession, which Catholic priests would not be obliged to do. The second point concerns restrictions on access to the archives of the Catholic Church.

Ratification cannot be completed due to the ruling. It is now up to the new government to negotiate an amended version of the treaty with the Vatican.

Czechs view many countries more positively

The renowned Czech opinion research institute STEM has been conducting a survey on the Czech public's attitude towards various other countries for many years. For 2025, this shows a slight increase in sympathy ratings for many European countries. Respondents rate their personal attitude with school grades from 1 to 5. The evaluation then refers in particular to the proportion of those who awarded grades 1 and 2.

The frontrunner in 2025 was Austria with 71% (grades 1 and 2), closely followed by Switzerland (69%), Italy and Poland (68% each) and Slovakia (67%). Germany ranked in the middle of the pack with 54% and formed a close group with Slovenia, France, Belgium, Japan and the UK.

The study is particularly interesting when looking at longer time series (see chart). For example, a clear downward trend can be seen for the USA (orange line) since 1994 and for France (burgundy) and the UK (green) since around 2012. For Germany (turquoise), on the other hand, the trend has been slightly upwards since 1994, albeit with very strong fluctuations that often reflect current political developments. For all four countries, for example, there was a sharp dip in 2004 and a somewhat lighter one in 2015/2016.

With regard to the Visegrád states (Czech Republic, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary), it can be seen that, on the one hand, Hungary is far behind at 40%, while on the other hand, Slovakia's popularity has been falling significantly for around 10 years, while Poland's has risen considerably in the last five years.

The survey not only evaluates countries, but also internationally important personalities. Pope Leo XIV takes the top spot, followed by Emmanuel Macron and Karel Nawrocki. Interestingly, Friedrich Merz also did quite well, coming in fifth place, although he was unknown to 36% of respondents. Among those who knew him, he enjoyed similar popularity to Macron.

Mercedes-Benz Trucks invests in Cheb

Last week, Mercedes-Benz Trucks announced plans to build a new truck assembly plant in Cheb. This will have a production capacity of 25,000 vehicles per year. Around 1100 new jobs are to be created. Mercedes plans to invest around 300 million euros and start production by 2030. This is an enormously important project for the structurally weak region, which will significantly reduce unemployment, which is above the national average, but will also increase wage levels, which are below the national average.

Successful fundraising campaign for attack victims

On January 19, a man shot and killed janitor Libor Cicvárek in the municipal administration of Chřibská (Kreibitz) in the Schluckenauer Zipfel and injured six people(we reported). He then shot himself. The Ústí district had launched a fundraising campaign for the relatives of the victim and the injured, which ended this week. Around CZK 1.1 million (approx. EUR 45,000) was collected from 499 donations from private individuals, municipalities and other legal entities, as has now been announced. By decision of the Ústí District Council, the wife of Libor Cicvárek will receive CZK 500,000, his two sons CZK 250,000 each and the injured CZK 25,000 each.

Hejtman Richard Brabec also proposed to Czech President Petr Pavel that Libor Cicvárek be awarded the Hero Medal in recognition of the fact that, despite the danger to his life, he provided first aid to the seriously injured mayor, protected female colleagues from the attacker and warned a colleague by telephone while he was still dying, which probably saved his life.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Edmundsklamm gorge: perhaps as early as May

Since Wednesday, the boats with tourists have been shuttling through the Wild Gorge again. One of the biggest attractions in Bohemian Switzerland has reopened just in time for Easter. The village of Hřensko (Herrnskretschen) is expecting a real rush over the holidays, which will also be due to the large Easter market with almost 40 stalls in the center of the village around the church.

The operating time in the Wild Gorge has also been extended. The last boat now departs at 5.30 pm. In the Wilde Klamm, the boats travel upstream from the lower landing stage and return to the starting point. You can now also pay by card at the landing stage.

However, the Edmundsklamm remains closed for the time being. New geological investigations have identified five dangerous objects that now need to be secured before tourists can be allowed back into the gorge. A company has already been found to secure the gorge and intensive talks are underway with the Bohemian Switzerland National Park. The mayor hopes that the gorge will be open by the end of May at the latest.

Visitors will be rewarded for their patience, however, as the municipality is planning to allow twice as many visitors per day into the gorge this season as last year. Back then, it was a kind of test phase. Most recently, the municipality sold 150 tickets per day. This year there should be at least 300. Two new boats will be launched for this purpose. If all goes well, the reservation system will then also run via the Internet. After Easter, the municipal council will decide to make the money available for the introduction of the system. The same company that has been successfully operating such a system for some time in the Adršpach crags and more recently in the Tyssa walls will be commissioned to do so.

Lowest birth rate since 1785

The Czech Statistical Office published the latest figures on population development this week. The number of inhabitants in the country is expected to increase by around 6,300 to 10,915,839 people in 2025. However, this would only be due to immigration, while the natural population trend shows a death surplus of around 35,700 people.

Last year, the number of births would have reached a historic low of 77,600 children since 1785, when the statistical recording of the population in the Czech lands began. 47% of children were born out of wedlock, most children were born to women between the ages of 30 and 32.

The Czech Republic goes to the World Cup

While the Italians are being left out for the third time, the Czech men's national soccer team is taking part in the World Cup for the first time in 20 years. The Czechs beat Denmark on penalties in the play-off final the day before yesterday. A penalty shoot-out also decided their progress in the semi-final against Ireland a week ago, when the score was 2-2 after extra time. However, both commentators and players (self-)criticized that the matches were not of a high quality. The team will now face South Korea, South Africa and Mexico in Group A at the World Cup in the USA, Canada and Mexico from June 12. At 74, coach Miroslav Koubek will be the oldest coach at the World Cup.

How do the stores open over Easter?

Good Friday has long been a public holiday in the Czech Republic too. But if you still want to go shopping in the neighboring country, you don't have to worry. All stores are open on Good Friday. You can also shop on Holy Saturday as you would on any Saturday. Stores are also open on Easter Sunday. However, some stores may shorten their opening hours. Only Easter Monday is closed. Unlike in Germany, Easter Monday is the main public holiday in the Czech Republic. Many popular customs are celebrated there. The tradition of Easter markets is also becoming increasingly popular, e.g. in Úštěk on Saturday or in the Teplice Colonnades until Monday.

A good overview of Czech Easter customs has been published by the Landesecho. These range from the amusing delivery of eggs from Velvary to Prague, which is associated with an embarrassing history, to the highly controversial custom of beating young women with willow rods. Today, for example, you shouldn't be surprised if you are served green beer. In the regional museum in Ústí nad Labem, you can visit an Easter egg exhibition, while the gallery of the Association of Easter Egg Painters in Libotenice is apparently only open by appointment this year.

Museums network across borders

45 participants from almost 20 institutions, mainly from museums and archives in Saxony and the Czech Republic, met for a workshop at Weesenstein Castle on Monday. The participants spoke in Czech and German as well as English and the workshop was primarily a networking event. Around a third of the participants came from the Czech Republic, including Velké Březno Castle, the Zubrnice Open-Air Museum and the Regional Museum in Děčín. The theme of the workshop was "Growing, shopping, eating - communicating historical supply systems", which plays an important role in various museums in the border region. The workshop was part of the Interreg project "Childhood in the Nobility and Bourgeoisie in Historical Perspective" organized by Weesenstein Castle and the Regional Museum in Děčín.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Radio Prague facing the end?

According to Foreign Minister Petr Macinka, the international stations of Czech broadcaster Český rozhlas are to be abolished. Next week, the minister wants to sign a new contract with the broadcaster, whose foreign radio stations are financed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, regarding funding for this year. According to the agreement, the broadcaster would only receive just over 26 million crowns instead of the planned 35 million. In 2027, the minister would like to stop funding completely. He considers the broadcaster to be superfluous. During a TV interview, it emerged that the minister thought the channel was for Czechs living abroad. However, the multilingual stations (in English, German and French, among others) are listened to by people who do not speak Czech and who are interested in the Czech Republic. The foreign stations are therefore a form of advertising abroad. According to Český rozhlas, around 8 million people visited the international websites last year, most of them from Germany, France, the USA, Austria, Spain and the UK. The programs are listened to most in English, German and French. An end to financial support would also mean the end of the foreign broadcaster, which is celebrating its 90th birthday this year.

Whether financial support will be discontinued now depends on the Czech parliament's media committee. According to media reports, the possible abolition of foreign broadcasters has met with opposition from members of the ruling ANO party. The opposition parties are already criticizing the undertaking.

Public broadcasting in the Czech Republic is currently under immense pressure. The government wants to drastically cut funding, abolish fees and finance broadcasting directly from the state budget. The main drivers are the two small parties in the government, the radical right-wing SPD and the motorists, whose share of the vote in opinion polls is currently below the 5 percent threshold.

Mass protest in Prague

Almost a quarter of a million people protested against the current Czech government in Prague last Saturday. The demonstration in Letná Park was held under the slogan "We will not allow our future to be stolen" and accused the government of corruption, abuse of power, abolition of institutions and the introduction of the manners of Eastern European autocrats. Above all, the demonstrators fear an erosion of democratic institutions and complain about the aggressiveness of the two small governing parties in particular. The demonstration was called by the association "Milion chvilek pro demokracii" (One million moments for democracy). Speakers included well-known actors such as 90-year-old actor and screenwriter Zdeněk Svěrák ("Kolja"), actor Ondřej Trojan and singer Aneta Langerová.

Letná Park is the venue for large demonstrations in the Czech Republic. A similarly large demonstration in 2019 heralded the end of the first government. The Milion chilek association is independent of political parties and politicians and relies purely on civil society. The largest demonstration in the history of the Czech Republic and Czechoslovakia to date also took place in Letná Park. In 1989, at the height of the Velvet Revolution, 750,000 people from all over Czechoslovakia demonstrated here.

Tysza walls restrict access

Anyone planning an Easter trip to the Tiské stěny (Tysa Walls) should leave nothing to chance. Otherwise, you might end up in Tisá but only be able to see the walls from afar. With the start of the new excursion season on April 1, the municipality will only allow a maximum of 2,000 people a day into the popular rock world. On days with many visitors, such as Easter, it can therefore happen that it is simply sold out.

It is nothing new that admission to the Felsenwelt costs money. Tickets are available from small sales booths at the two entrances. A ticket for adults currently costs 100 crowns, which is just over 4 euros. Children up to the age of 15, students up to the age of 26 and senior citizens over the age of 65 only pay half price. There is also a family ticket for up to three children for 250 crowns. Children under the age of 6 pay nothing.

However, even early risers could come away empty-handed, as the municipality has launched an online ticket system. So if you want to be on the safe side for your Easter trip, you should buy your tickets here. The ticket platform also shows how many tickets are still available. For Easter Sunday, all 2,000 tickets are currently still available. The platform has a Czech, German and English language version.

Incidentally, the municipality of Tisá is planning regular ticket checks. The area is not fenced in, which is why resourceful visitors could cheat their way past the entrance. The municipality wants to prevent this and will have two to three people on site regularly to check the area.

Restrictions on visits to popular excursion destinations have increased in recent years. This first happened in the Adršpach rock world, a similarly fascinating landscape to the Tyssa Walls, only bigger. In Bohemian Switzerland, limited ticket sales for the Edmund Gorge (Edmundova soutěska) have been available since last year. This is due to the destruction caused by the forest fire four years ago. However, the municipality of Hřensko, which owns the paths in the gorge and organizes the boat trips, would like to maintain limited access in the future, albeit with a higher number of people per day as soon as possible.

Less beer from Velké Březno

The Dutch brewing group Heineken has announced that it will be brewing less beer at its brewery in Velké Březno (Großpriesen) in future. The background to this is the falling demand for beer, not just in the Czech Republic but worldwide. The group wants to cut 5,000 to 6,000 jobs worldwide. No employees are to be made redundant in Velké Březno, according to reports. However, there will be no more brewery tours until further notice.

This is a hard blow for the region. Following the takeover, Heineken had already closed the Zlatopramen brewery in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) in the Krásné Březno (Schönpriesen) district there. The popular Březňák beer is brewed in Velké Březno and is also exported to Germany.

The beer is best known for its logo. Since 1906, it has been adorned with the likeness of former railroad employee Viktor Cibich (1856-1916). His identity was discovered by Vladimír Kaiser, the former head of the Ústí nad Labem municipal archive, through lengthy research. Kaiser also eventually found Cibich's grave. The well-fed and contented Cibich was even a role model for other logos abroad. Cibich could be well-fed and content simply because he was granted a lifelong beer pension in return. So he got his beer for free in the local pubs.

Association saves ballroom in the Schicht factory

The historic ballroom of the Schicht factory in Ústí nad Labem in the Střekov district is reopening. A photo exhibition will open on Saturday where generations used to dance. The exhibition is a charity event to save the ballroom. Among other things, motifs of the administration building of the famous Schicht-Werke with its opulent ballroom will be on display.

A few years ago, however, this historic building seemed to have come to an end. Where the Schicht family began producing soaps in the 19th century, one of the largest factories in the monarchy quickly emerged. In addition to soaps, magarine and other drugstore products were also manufactured. The soap with the deer (Jelen) logo was famous. This is the birthplace of today's global corporation Unilever. After 1945, however, the factory in Ústí was nationalized, but it continued to produce until the 2010s. Then the plant was split up. Today, neither soap nor margarine is produced here. The administration building has been empty since 2011 and was due to be demolished three years ago. Part of it was demolished and one wing had to go. However, the older part with the ballroom was placed under a preservation order. The Střek-ON association was therefore able to convince the owner to rent out the hall.

After a year, the time has now come to inaugurate the hall with a vernissage. Admission costs 70 euros for two people. The proceeds are earmarked for the sensitive renovation of the hall and its continued operation. After the vernissage with music and dancing, which starts at 3 pm, the party will continue until 10 pm. The hall will also be open all day on Sunday. More information at Sál Šichtovka.

Czechs switch to public transportation due to petrol prices

Rising prices for petrol and especially diesel have now also reached the Czech Republic. According to a report in the daily newspaper Mladá fronta Dnes (MfD), this is now making itself felt in transport behavior, including in the Ústí district. Capacity utilization has increased, especially on bus routes that connect smaller towns with cities. The district, which orders the journeys, does not have any reliable figures. However, the newspaper relies on statements from passengers and bus drivers. According to them, some connections are much busier than two weeks ago, especially during rush hour.

According to researcher Hana Brůhová Foltýnová from the University of Ústí nad Labem (UJEP), commuters who can switch to public transport, which is regular, predictable and, above all, has a journey time comparable to that of a car, are therefore the first to switch from car to bus or train. However, she does not expect a large number of car drivers to switch to public transport. Experience shows that for every 10 percent increase in prices, 1 to 4 percent of car users will switch.

Petrol and diesel prices are now significantly higher than they were weeks ago. Petrol costs an average of 1.75 euros per liter, diesel 1.95 euros. This means that the old gap between German and Czech prices of a good 30 cents has almost been restored.

Prices in the Czech Republic initially rose more slowly than in Germany because the state kept prices low through its company Čepro. Čepro operates the Eurooil and Robin Oil networks with almost 300 petrol stations, which already represents a small market power. Industry Minister Karel Havlíček had instructed Čepro to continue selling fuel at the same prices as before the attack on Iran. In Germany, on the other hand, petrol station chains immediately raised prices, although the state does not have a stake in any petrol stations here either.

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Over 100 new Czech books in German

At least 102 new translations of Czech literature have been published in German since 2024. This was stated by the Director General of the Moravian Regional Library, Professor Tomáš Kubíček, at the opening of the Czech stand at the book fair in Leipzig. The large number of translations into German was massively supported by the Czech Ministry of Culture. The number of 102 translations is not yet final, Kubíček added. He also heads the Czechia2026 project, which is organizing the Czech Republic's appearance as guest country at the Frankfurt Book Fair in October this year. On this occasion, the Czech Ministry of Culture released an additional 1.2 million euros (approx. 50,000 euros) to support translations into German. In the years 2022 to 2024, the annual funding amounted to around 18 million crowns (750,000 euros).

At the Leipzig Book Fair, the Czech Republic will be represented by 14 authors at 17 events. The Czech stand is also one of the largest at the fair.

Rose garden at Děčín Castle reopens

The rose garden at Děčín Castle reopens its gates on Saturday. After more than two years of renovation, visitors will experience the popular garden differently than before. The grounds now look as they did in Baroque times. Fountains, water features and historic rose bushes have returned to the garden. Visitors can look forward to a total of 700 rose bushes. For the first time in a long time, visitors also have access to the bastions again.

As part of the restoration of the rose garden, the Sala terrena pavilion and the Lange Fahrt access road were also renovated. The latter has been finished for some time. The lighting in the rose garden itself has been renewed. Individual statues are now illuminated.

Lynx spotted in Bohemian Switzerland

Friday the 13th was a lucky day for the Visokai family. In the late evening hours, the family managed to take a very special snapshot. While driving to Doubice, they spotted a lynx. The animal was initially moving in the forest at the side of the road and only its glowing eyes were visible, which is why the family thought it was a fox. The family had the presence of mind to slow down the car and stop. This made the lynx feel so safe that it crossed the road in front of the family. The Bohemian Switzerland National Park later published the photos on its website.

A photo of a lynx in Bohemian Switzerland is a rare occurrence. So far, there have been photos from 2011 and 2020. The lynx was also moving on the border of Bohemian Switzerland with the Lusatian Mountains Protected Landscape Area. It therefore has a larger catchment area. Further investigations will show whether the lynx has only passed through the area or whether it is already native.

Czech In! whets the appetite for the Czech Republic

Last week, the Vitzthum-Gymnasium in Dresden-Zschertnitz focused on the neighboring country of the Czech Republic. The "Czech In!" initiative, which has volunteered to raise awareness of the country among young people, was the guest of honor. Speakers from the ranks of the project presented the Czech Republic in four informative and vivid lectures for a total of around 100 tenth-grade students.

It was not just about dry facts about the country and culture, but the speakers also talked about their very own experiences of stays abroad in the Czech Republic and gave practical tips on voluntary services, internships, bilateral encounter projects, exchange or study programs. Many of the young people found out for the first time what opportunities are available in the nearby neighboring country and that there are numerous funding opportunities available that you just need to know about and take advantage of.

With these events, "Czech In!" aims to encourage young people in Germany to dare to look across the border. After all, the neighboring country is not only easily accessible from Saxony, but also offers exciting career opportunities for young people, not to mention new personal contacts across borders. "Czech In!" has already been a regular guest at Dresden schools. The free information presentations can be requested directly from the project (also on Facebook and Instagram).

Czech Republic bans HHC

The Czech government has banned the possession of hexahydrocannabinol (HHC). This automatically restricts its sale. Health Minister Adam Vojtěch announced the decision, which will come into force upon publication in the Collection of Laws. The previous government had already placed the substance under observation. Substances containing HHC were freely available in the Czech Republic and could be found in vending machines as well as in supermarkets, especially in the border region with Saxony. German shopping tourists also liked to buy them there. The effects of HHC have not yet been definitively recorded. As soon as the amendment to the law appears in the statute book, possession of HHC will be a criminal offense.

Freight shipping struggles with Elbe level

There is a conspicuous number of goods ships on the Elbe at the moment. After months of low water, companies are now trying to send as many ships as possible down the Elbe, especially those carrying large-format goods. One of the companies is Chart Ferox in Děčín, which manufactures large tanks that cannot be transported by land. However, the customer in Sweden has been waiting almost a year for his goods. A first batch of four large tanks is now on its way. Two more such shipments are to follow. The tanks are intended for filling with hydrogen and liquid gas, among other things. The freight will be shipped to Hamburg on the Elbe.

The reason for the hustle and bustle, especially in the port of Děčín Rozbělesy, is the currently favorable Elbe level, which, thanks to the thaw in the low mountain ranges, ensures the navigability of such large cargo ships with heavy freight. However, shipowners are aware that the window of opportunity could soon close again. Large generators are also transported on the Elbe. "We have already transported six generators to Bremerhaven, where they are waiting for two more generators, which we are now sending off," says Lukáš Hradský from the shipping company Evropská vodní doprava (EVD). Later, another generator weighing 220 tons is to be sent down the Elbe. "We have not planned any more transports, because after that, transportation would be too risky due to falling water levels," Hradský told Czech media.

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Hollywood is filming in Úštěk again

The dreamy North Bohemian town of Úštěk (Auscha) is somewhat out of the way. Despite its compact and well-preserved old town, situated on a sandstone spur, tourists rarely come here. However, this small town of less than 3,000 inhabitants is well known among film buffs. Location scouts are happy to guide anyone in need of an unadulterated natural small-town backdrop here. And so next Monday, Hollywood will once again be moving into the old town. There was even talk that Leonardo Di Caprio would be in town for the filming at the beginning of the week. However, Mayor Ondřej Elísek relegates this to the realm of myth. But a little bit of glamor is still falling on the city, as none other than star director Martin Scorsese will be attending the filming in person. The 83-year-old was already there in February. Now things are getting serious. The film is currently still running under the working name Schnapps.

The old town will be prepared for filming on Saturday. Filming will continue throughout Monday, and if everything goes as planned, it will be dismantled again on Tuesday. It all depends on the weather. Úštěk will be dusted with artificial snow for the shoot. For residents and businesses in the old town, the filming means considerable restrictions. Cars will have to disappear completely from the western part of the main square Mírové náměstí. However, residents will have access to their homes. Mírové náměstí and the surrounding streets are particularly affected.

In the past, Úštěk was the location for the bitter comedy "Jojo Rabbit". The Oscar-winning Czech film "Kolja" was also shot here.

Czech Republic's most popular talk show host quits

Václav Morávec is the most famous talk show host in the Czech Republic and his program "Otázky Václava Morávce" is the most popular talk show on Czech television. It ran every Sunday afternoon for 21 years on the public broadcaster Česká televize (ČT), and the first goal for all politicians in particular was to be given speaking time. However, appearances on Morávec were no walk in the park for the political elite. The journalist is feared. But that is now a thing of the past. On Sunday, Morávec announced his departure at the end of the program. He was moved to do so by the events surrounding public broadcasting. The final impetus came from a debate about whether a politician in one of the highest offices of state should continue to be denied an invitation to appear on the show.

It concerns the right-winger Tomio Okamura. The Czech-Japanese political entrepreneur had never made it onto Morávec's show before, which obviously annoyed him greatly. Even a TV-tested politician like Okamura didn't want to miss out on the kind of attention that the ratings-boosting program attracts. And since his party, the SPD, is part of the government and he himself is President of Parliament, he has been pushing hard. The President of Parliament can no longer be denied an appearance. Public television is also under increasing pressure. The SPD in particular had called for the abolition of broadcasting fees during the election campaign. In the Czech Republic, there is a similar financing model to that in Germany. Now the government is pushing for a change. Against Morávec's declared wishes, the new dramaturge of the television station had invited Tomio Okamura onto the program. Morávec then announced his resignation. He opposed a pseudo-balance and could not guarantee the independence of television.

Česká televize has already announced a replacement. Three party representatives from the governing parties and three representatives from the opposition have been invited to appear next Sunday. Tomio Okamura will not be among them. Lukáš Dolanský and Vanda Kofroňová will take over the moderation.

End for director of the Krkonoše National Park

Robin Böhnisch, the long-time director of the Krkonoše National Park, has been dismissed. In a statement from the Ministry of the Environment, it was said that they were parting by mutual agreement. No reasons were given. The environmental organization Hnutí Duha (Rainbow Movement) accused Environment Minister Igor Červený (Motorists) of dismissing a successful manager for no reason. The daily newspaper Deník N named Klára Sovová, an entrepreneur who runs the Meadow Lodge and the Elbe Lodge in the Krkonoše Mountains, as the driving force behind the dismissal. A year ago, she came into conflict with the national park because she violated its rules. After repeated warnings, the national park blocked the access road to the Wiesenbaude. Sovová then had the chalet, which houses a hotel, restaurant and brewery, closed to visitors. It is piquant that Sovová had unsuccessfully applied for a seat in the provincial parliament on the motorists' ticket in the fall.

"If Minister Červený continues to support people like Klára Sovová, this will mean the beginning of the end for national parks in the Czech Republic," explains Hnutí Duha in a statement. According to the environmental organization, the next candidate for dismissal is the director of Šumava National Park, Pavel Hubený. Former national park director Jiří Mánek has announced his ambitions for the post. Unsurprisingly, he is close to the motorists.

Bohemian Switzerland expands resting areas for breeding birds

Meteorological spring has arrived and the breeding season for birds has begun again. In order to allow protected birds such as peregrine falcons, eagle owls and black storks to mate and raise their offspring undisturbed, the Bohemian Switzerland National Park closes off further areas in addition to the quiet zones, as it does every year. As a rule, no marked hiking trails are affected. The closure is marked by trilingual signs (Czech, German, English) and, in some cases, barrier tape. It applies from March 1 until the end of June. In breeding areas of the black stork, the closure applies until the end of July.

Station building in Moldava is sold

The fate of the huge station building in the village of Moldava, right on the border with Saxony, is turning in a new direction. After the last owner wanted to set up a railroad museum with historical exhibits here, the new owner is now planning a luxury hotel. The municipality has succeeded in finding a new owner for the building, which is in need of renovation. This is the real estate entrepreneur and former politician from Teplice, Petr Benda. He is paying just 1.69 million crowns for the property, the equivalent of around 70,000 euros.

The municipality bought the building ten years ago for 3 million crowns and invested a further 600,000 crowns in the most necessary repairs. Two years ago, Moldava was able to sell the building to a museum association for 3 million crowns. However, the association was unable to raise the money, which is why the municipality launched a new tender.

The official buyer of the building is the company Hotel Prince de Ligne. The 4-star hotel of the same name is owned by Petr Benda. The plan is to convert the station building into a branch of the hotel. Municipal representative Iveta Boudišová doubts whether the plan will ever be implemented. She voted against the sale. However, she and Benda have a cordial enmity from earlier times over the ski resort on Bouřňák Mountain, where Boudišová owned the mountain hotel, which has long since closed. Petr Benda and his brother Jan (a lawyer) own the ski resort.

However, doubts about Benda's true intentions are not entirely unfounded. Benda was head of the Social Democrats in the Ústí region at a time when one of the biggest cases of corruption involving European Union subsidies took place. At the time, millions were handed out preferentially to friendly entrepreneurs, but also to soccer clubs and other pseudo projects. The Social Democrats ruled the district at the time (2008-2012). Politicians from the party were charged and convicted.

Litoměřice relies on geothermal energy

Many people would like to be independent of the price of oil and gas on the global markets at the moment, but the northern Bohemian town of Litoměřice is getting serious. From 2028, it could cover 15 percent of its heating requirements from underground storage heat. Currently, 100 boreholes are being drilled in the vicinity of the former barracks "Jiří z Poděbrad". The boreholes, which are up to 100 meters deep, are intended to store excess heat in the future and feed it into the heating network during the cold season if necessary. The temperature in the layer at a depth of 100 to 400 meters is 12 to 15 degrees. The heat is to be stored there as water at temperatures of up to 90 degrees. This warms the layer of earth. Reuse would have an efficiency of 80 percent.

Even more spectacular, however, are two further boreholes, which are also due to be completed by 2028. These are boreholes to a depth of 3.5 kilometers. Geothermal energy is to be extracted from this later. This would cover 60 percent of the heating requirements. The total investment in the construction of the geothermal power plant and the heat storage facility amounts to 1.5 billion crowns (62.5 million euros). Most of the costs are for the boreholes.

Another 16 projects funded

At its meeting today, the Local Steering Committee of the Small Projects Fund of the Elbe/Labe Euroregion approved funding for 16 German-Czech projects. The number of Czech applications (11) was once again significantly higher than the Saxon applications (six). This is also reflected in the amount of funding approved: 98,238 euros for Czech project sponsors compared to 46,300 euros for Saxon project sponsors. The complete list of funded projects can be found on our website.

After this round of decisions, around 1.9 million euros in funding will still be available for cross-border projects until the end of 2028. If you have a project idea, please do not hesitate to contact us for a consultation. We will be happy to call you back, explain the funding program and work with you to develop your idea into a project application.

Register for a consultation

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Fuel prices in the Czech Republic are rising more slowly

Suddenly refueling in the Czech Republic is popular with Germans again. German media reported long queues at filling stations right on the border. One station in Dolní Poustevna (Niedereinsiedel) near Sebnitz is even said to have been sold out at times. The reason for the high demand is the sharp rise in fuel prices for petrol and even more so for diesel in Germany following the attack by Israel and the USA on Iran.

But the situation is beginning to change. Just a few days after the rush of German drivers, prices in the Czech Republic are also rising, albeit more slowly. The daily newspaper Děčínský deník reported on Thursday that prices for a liter of Natural 95, which is equivalent to standard German petrol, in Děčín (Tetschen) were between 33.50 crowns (1.40 euros) and 36.40 crowns (1.52 euros). For diesel, drivers even have to pay between 34 and 35 crowns per liter on average, which corresponds to between 1.42 euros and 1.46 euros.

According to Děčínský deník, prices have risen by an average of between 8 and 25 cents per liter since the attack on Iran, which is significantly slower than in Germany.

According to the daily newspaper Hospodářské noviny, one reason for this is the new pricing policy of the petrol stations EuroOil and RobinOil. They belong to the state-owned oil company Čepro, which also operates a refinery and oil storage facility and maintains an oil reserve on behalf of the state. Both EuroOil and RobinOil keep the price as low as possible at their 300 or so filling stations. The daily concludes that this is political will from an interview on the Echo24 server with Industry Minister Karel Havlíček (ANO) on Thursday, in which he explained the pricing policy of Čepro petrol stations: "They keep the price as low as possible. They will neither speculate nor take advantage of the situation. Then everyone can see for themselves what the real situation on the market looks like when someone starts to raise prices." This policy appears to be working for the time being, as around 300 petrol stations constitute a certain amount of market power. In addition, the Ministry of Finance has irregularities in pricing investigated.

At normal times, the price difference between petrol in Germany and the Czech Republic is around 30 cents per liter.

"Chaotic" repatriation from crisis area

In contrast to the reaction to the rise in oil prices, the government appears to be acting in a less coordinated manner when it comes to the repatriation of Czech citizens from the Middle East. In particular, Foreign Minister Petr Macinka (Motorist Party) once again drew inglorious attention to himself when he advised citizens in the crisis region to "enjoy the time. It will certainly be an experience," said the Foreign Minister. This was no consolation for the approximately 5,000 Czech citizens affected. At almost 4,000, most of them are in the United Arab Emirates. Oman, which has temporarily halted the authorization for evacuations, poses a particular challenge. More than 1,300 people are stuck there, the second-highest number of Czech citizens in the region. Several hundred people are in Jordan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and Israel.

Pirate MP Zdeněk Hřib criticized the government's communication chaos in particular: "Chaotic as in Corona times," said the pirate. Many citizens felt poorly informed and there was a lack of government support. At the very beginning, Foreign Minister Macinka had said that the government was not planning any evacuation flights. In the meantime, he has apparently changed his mind or was pressured to do so within the government. The planning of evacuation flights began on Monday with the help of the Czech airline Smartwings and the Czech military. The first planes landed in Prague on Tuesday. They came from Oman, Egypt and Jordan. On Wednesday, the returnees were told by Foreign Minister Petr Macinka that they would have to pay for their return flight themselves, on average 15,000 crowns per person (625 euros), which Prime Minister Andrej Babiš categorically rejected. On Thursday, Macinka acted as if he had never mentioned that anyone would have to pay for their flight.

However, the thousands of Czechs who are in the Far East in Thailand, Vietnam or the Maldives are left to fend for themselves. As a rule, they have booked flights with a transfer in the Gulf region. Prime Minister Andrej Babiš has announced that the government will not be able to help them for the time being.

Deutsche Bahn closes Elbe Valley line

Rail travelers must be prepared for new closures in the Elbe Valley in the direction of the Czech Republic. The years-long renovation and expansion of the Bad Schandau freight station have been completed. However, further modernization work is now pending. Deutsche Bahn is therefore planning new closures in the coming months. Specifically, the section between Bad Schandau and the border town of Schöna will be closed daily from March 15 to 22 from 9 am to 5 pm. After that, it will be closed every Monday except public holidays between 9 am and 7 pm until November. Another total closure is planned from April 14 to 19 from 9 am to 5 pm. There will also be night closures from April 13 to 17 and from April 25 to 29 from 9 pm to 3 am. During the full closures, buses will run between Dresden and Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) to replace the Eurocity service. Further closures will follow from June to November 2026. Details will be announced by Deutsche Bahn in good time.

Irrespective of this, there will still be restrictions on the section between Heidenau and the spa town of Rathen until April 11. During the day, only one track can be used at a time due to construction work. At night, there will be total closures.

Hardly any savings from relocation to the Czech Republic

The relocation of production facilities from Germany to Poland or the Czech Republic brings less savings for companies than hoped for. As the Handelsblatt reports, citing a study by the consulting firm Strategy&, in addition to the comparatively small savings in wages, there are other problems such as a shortage of skilled workers and insufficient automation in the industry.

The study was prompted by increased investment by German industrial companies in neighboring countries to the east, as labor costs in Germany are 30 percent higher than the EU average. The declining attractiveness of China in recent years has caused companies to focus more on their immediate surroundings. This is why the two most popular countries between 2015 and 2024 were Poland and the Czech Republic.

However, hopes of greater savings are often disappointed. Important disadvantages of the region are labor costs, which have risen three and a half times faster than productivity in recent years, the shortage of skilled workers for industry, which would be 16 percent greater than in Germany, and energy prices, which have almost tripled in five years.

Cities in the border region invest in swimming pools

The Aquapark in Děčín is one of the main attractions in the city on the Elbe. Almost 300,000 people visit it every year. But that's also the problem. The facility, which was supplemented with a modern fun pool at the turn of the millennium, is reaching its capacity limits. In the mornings, school classes are held here, and daycare centers also come. Clubs train in the afternoons. There are only ever short time slots for the public in the morning, around midday and then in the evening.

The city of Děčín is therefore planning to expand and modernize the facility. The plan is for the clubs to train outdoors all year round. Even though the water is warm thanks to thermal springs, the pool also needs to be covered to ensure year-round training. At the same time, the 50-meter pool needs to be replaced with a new one. Initial designs are to be presented to the public this spring. The costs are estimated at up to 200 million crowns. This corresponds to around 8.3 million euros. This is far too much for the budget of the town of 50,000 inhabitants. Therefore, the expansion can only start if a suitable funding program is launched.

Not only Děčín, but also Rumburk (Rumburg) in the Schluckenauer Zipfel is planning to modernize its indoor pool. Exact plans are not yet known. The only thing that is certain is that the technology is to be replaced and a photovoltaic system installed. This is also to be connected to the photovoltaic system on the roof of the nearby school. In this way, the city wants to save on operating costs. A sauna world is also to be installed.

Rumburk is also dependent on subsidies for the modernization. The costs there are also around 200 million crowns. The modernization would also have cross-border effects, as clubs from nearby Saxony already train in the hall today. The sauna should make the hall even more interesting for guests from Saxony.

Exhibition from the perspective of plants

What does the world actually look like for plants? An exhibition at the Regional Museum in Ústí nad Lab em aims to help visitors put themselves in the shoes of plants. The exhibition entitled "Planeta Plantae" (The World of Plants), which opened at the end of February, is spread over three rooms and includes real plants, mostly houseplants, which will survive the exhibition until August 2. In the first room, the exhibition organizers show how plants have shaped the world and made life possible for humans and animals. The second room shows the life of roots underground. In the third room, the exhibition shows how plants and humans are similar and how they differ.

The exhibition is presented in a multimedia format and promises to be light on text, making it attractive even for visitors who do not speak Czech. There are also several interactive features. The exhibition can also be easily combined with a visit to the permanent exhibition "Our Germans" in the same building. However, visitors will look in vain for exotic plants. The available space does not allow for this. However, a visit to the botanical garden in Teplice is recommended. An exhibition on plant scents and perfumery is running there until the end of March.

The exhibition in the museum in Ústí is open daily except Mondays from 9 am to 6 pm.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

New Dresden-Prague line reaches the Bundestag

The preliminary planning for the new railroad line from Dresden to Prague has reached the Bundestag. As a result, the Federal Ministry of Transport has submitted the documents for the parliamentary referral of the new line from Dresden to the border with the Czech Republic to the Bundestag. The core of the project is the 30 km long Ore Mountains tunnel, which was approved by the Czech government last summer. Since then, the German side has been waiting for a decision. The Bundestag is responsible for this. Saxony's Infrastructure Minister Regina Kraushaar described the bill to the dpa news agency as a "very important signal to the people in Saxony's Elbe Valley and to our Czech neighbors". Further steps must now follow as quickly as possible. "I ask the members of the German Bundestag to quickly make the necessary referrals and then secure reliable funding in the federal budget," the Minister called on the Bundestag. According to the Minister, there is an important reason for swift action: "If the budget funds for the next planning steps are made available now, the time window for EU funding and joint implementation with the Czech Republic will remain open." The new line is intended to reduce the travel time between Dresden and Prague from the current 2.5 hours to one hour. If the Bundestag approves the continuation of the project and secures the funding, the already prepared state treaty with the Czech Republic can be signed.

According to current calculations, the Czech Republic is investing almost 1.9 billion euros in its section of the high-speed line. The first section is scheduled to go into operation in 2039. The entire line should be completed by 2045. There will only be a maximum of two stops between Dresden and Prague: one in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) and a second near Roudnice nad Labem (Raudnitz). Kraushaar emphasized the supra-regional character of the new line. It would close an important gap in the connection between the capital cities of Berlin, Prague and Vienna.

Successful Czech Olympic record

The Czech Olympic delegation returned home from the Winter Games in Cortina and Milan with five medals. In addition to two gold medals, they also won two silver and one bronze medal, finishing in 16th place in the medal rankings, outperforming winter sports nations such as Finland, Slovenia and Poland. In terms of value, it was the third best result in the history of the Czech Republic. In terms of the total number of medals, it was the Czech Republic's fourth-best result to date.

However, the medals were ultimately distributed somewhat differently than expected. In the parallel snowboard slalom, defending champion Ester Ledecká was eliminated in the quarter-finals. And yet there was gold for the Czech Republic. Because Zuzana Maděrová stepped into the breach for the three-time Olympic champion (both on skis and snowboard). She won gold in the final in front of President Petr Pavel.

The second gold also went to the Czech Republic, somewhat surprisingly, at least outside the country. Speed skater Metoděj Jílek, just 19 years old, was crowned Olympic champion in the 10,000 meter long track. He had the goal of winning the Olympics confidently in mind and produced an impressive triumphant run on the ice over the long distance, as well as a silver medal in the 5,000 meters, where he narrowly missed out on gold. He thus took over the baton from the legendary Martina Sáblíková, who once surprised the world at a young age in a similar way to Jílek now. In Sáblíková's early years, there was not even a competition track for speed skaters in the Czech Republic.

The 32-year-old Eva Adamczyková also won silver in snowboard cross. This was her third Olympic medal and completes her medal set of gold, silver and bronze. She had to miss the 2022 Olympics in Beijing due to a double leg fracture just above the ankle. In 2023, she crowned a phenomenal return with the world championship title. 14 months ago, she gave birth to her son Kryštof and after a mixed season, she is now back to showing her absolute world class at the Olympics.

However, the fifth Czech medal was the biggest surprise. On the penultimate day of the competition, 25-year-old Tereza Voborníková won it in the women's biathlon mass start. It was her first individual medal at the Olympics and the Czech Republic's first Olympic medal in the biathlon since Michal Krčmář's silver medal in the sprint in 2018. Like teammates Krčmář and Eva Adamczyková, Voborníková also comes from Vrchlabí (Hohenelbe) in the Giant Mountains.

This is what the stations for the Jeschken cable car look like

The designs for the new stations of the cable car to the popular Ještěd (Jeschken) peak were presented in Liberec. The Liberec-based architectural firm SIAL was awarded the contract by the city. SIAL has a long tradition. Its co-founder Karel Hubáček once designed the iconic television tower on Jeschken, which is both a restaurant and a hotel.

The designs for the stations are based on the design for the new cable car by designer Anna Marešová, which was presented earlier. The new cable car route consists of a valley station, a mountain station and an intermediate station, which is located on the road to the Ještědka chalet.

The mountain station directly below the mountain hotel will be smaller than the original one. At the same time, it will improve access for emergency vehicles. The access road runs directly below the mountain station. The biggest innovation is the valley station, which is to be built several hundred meters further down the valley. Its new location is right next to the final streetcar stop. The parking lot there will be built over and thus have a second floor, meaning that in future there will be 782 parking spaces for cars instead of 529.

However, it will be a long time before the new streetcar runs to the summit again. It is estimated that it will not be operational until 2030 at the earliest.

This week, the mountain hotel including the radio tower and restaurant was also sold. It now belongs to the Liberec district. Previously, the broadcasting and telecommunications company České Radiokomunikace was the owner. The sale, which amounts to 7.6 million euros including original furniture from the 1970s, has secured the building for use by the public, according to the Liberec district.

Gerta Schnirch film scores on HBO

It will be one of the film events not only in the Czech Republic this year. The film adaptation of Kateřina Tučková's bestseller "The Expulsion of Gerta Schnirch". The two-part film with the simple title "Gerta Schnirch" is a co-production of Czech Television Česká televize and Arte. It will only be shown on both broadcasters in the fall and will also be presented at the Frankfurt Book Fair at the beginning of October. However, the 90-minute mini-series can already be seen on HBO plus. And the demand in the first few weeks makes the producers optimistic.

The two-part film by director Tomáš Mašín is based on the screenplay by Alice Nellis, Ondřej Gabriel and Tomáš Mašín, which is inspired by Tučková's successful novel. The film is about the young woman Gerta Schnirch, who grows up in a German-Czech family before and during the German occupation (1939-1945). After 1945, she and hundreds of other Germans from Brno are driven on the painful march to Austria, which ends in Pohořelice.

Although the novel is set in Brno, the film was also shot near the border with Saxony. The film crew spent several days in Děčín (Tetschen).

Czech Republic has a new environment minister

Five months after the election and two months after the new Czech government took office, it is now complete. On Monday, President Petr Pavel appointed Motorist Party candidate Igor Červený as the new Minister of the Environment. Until now, the post had been held on an interim basis by Foreign Minister and Motorist Party leader Petr Macinka. Červený announced that he would lead the ministry in a triumvirate with the Government Commissioner for the Green Deal and Climate Policy, Filip Turek, and the Chief Director of the Technical Environmental Protection Section, Jaromír Wasserbauer.

Olympia Teplice shopping center to be expanded

Construction work is in full swing on the highway from Ústí nad Labem to Teplice just before the spa town. Since September 2024, the large Olympia shopping center at the gates of the city has been extended by a low-rise building directly on the highway. The old center has also been modernized. The focus was on energy-efficient refurbishment. The new building is due to open in spring. While the operator is expecting a reduction in operating costs, customers are looking forward to new stores. The 8,000 square meters of additional retail space will accommodate 13 stores. Stores from Penny, Jysk, Rossmann, the electronics retailer Planeo, Action (decoration, furnishings) and Kytky od Pepy (flowers) have already been confirmed. A Burger King is also moving into the new building.

However, the new building is not only met with anticipation. Critics complain that the center on the outskirts of the city will draw further purchasing power away from the city center. There are already two other shopping centers there (Fontána and Galerie). This will make it increasingly difficult for small stores in the spa town.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Strong increase in guests in North Bohemia

The Ústí region is becoming increasingly attractive as a vacation destination. In 2025, accommodation facilities recorded more guests than ever before since statistics began in 2012. According to the Statistical Office, over 660,000 guests stayed overnight last year, 4.3 percent more than in the previous year. Guests from abroad provided the strongest momentum. Their number increased by 8.6 percent to 228,007, while the number of guests from the Czech Republic rose by 2.2 percent to 432,335. The number of overnight stays also increased, by 5.6 percent in total to 1.7 million nights. That is an average of 2.6 overnight stays per guest. Czech tourists stayed an average of 2.7 nights, slightly longer than guests from abroad (2.4 nights). Almost half of foreign tourists came from Germany with almost 112,000. This was followed by almost 30,000 guests from Poland and just under 15,000 tourists from Slovakia.

In recent years, the number of tourists in the Ústí district has risen steadily, especially those from the Czech Republic. Tourism is also booming nationwide. The pre-corona level of almost 22 million tourists throughout the Czech Republic was already exceeded in 2024. Last year, 23.5 million people stayed in hotels, guesthouses, vacation apartments or campsites throughout the Czech Republic. At 10.9 million, the pre-corona level of foreign tourists was only exceeded in 2025. The number of domestic tourists had already exceeded the pre-pandemic level in 2022.

Motorists withdraw candidate Turek

Two weeks ago, Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babiš declared the "Turek" issue over. The dispute over the nomination of the honorary chairman of the Motoristé party, Filip Turek, had escalated. The leader of the Motorist Party, Petr Macinka, had threatened the President of the Republic in several text messages. President Petr Pavel went public and went on the offensive. This was followed by massive demonstrations throughout the country in support of Pavel, which continued for days and weeks afterwards. Officially, Macinka and Turek remained stubborn and stuck with the candidate for the post of environment minister. In the past, the latter had published posts on social media that trivialized the rule of the National Socialists, while other posts were xenophobic or insulted minorities. President Pavel did not consider Turek to be a suitable candidate for a ministerial post.

But at the beginning of the week, the 180-degree turnaround: The Motorists suddenly presented MP Igor Červený as the new candidate for the post of environment minister. Before becoming an MP, Červený worked as a project manager at various universities in Prague and Charles University. President Petr Pavel had announced that he would first meet with Červený before making an appointment, which took place yesterday at Prague Castle. After the meeting, it was announced that the president would appoint the minister on Monday.

Political scientists see three reasons behind the sudden change of opinion. In opinion polls, the small party had fallen by two percentage points from its previous 7 percent, bringing it to the edge of the 5 percent hurdle. In addition, head of government Andrej Babiš put pressure on the party. The whole affair was beginning to get on his nerves and he feared that his work in government could be damaged. And thirdly, the Foreign Ministry and the Environment Ministry complained that their head, Petr Macinka, was not in the house enough. Macinka had led both ministries. The original plan was to maintain this as long as Turek was not appointed.

Nine border market stalls in Hřensko already removed

The border village of Hřensko (Herrnskretschen) has got its way. According to Czech Radio, nine stalls at the border market run by members of the Vietnamese minority in the Czech Republic have already disappeared. The municipality had called on all stall owners to remove their stalls, which were illegally located on public municipal land. The operators had had a special permit for this since 2004, but it had expired. This involved three smaller and six larger stalls. There are now a total of two affected market stalls. The municipality is still negotiating details with one of the traders. One trader did not respond to the municipality's request, which has now commissioned a lawyer to clarify the matter.

"We are aware that this will eliminate shopping opportunities. But we want certain rules to be observed," Mayor Kateřina Horáková told Czech Radio in December. The municipality hopes that the removal of the market stalls will improve the aesthetics of the village's public image.

After cave closure: bat population recovers

Five years ago, the administration of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park had several caves in the Elbe Valley closed. The aim was to protect bats that hibernate in the caves from cave tourists. The caves in the Elbe Sandstone Mountains are a popular destination for climbers, especially in winter, when the sandstone cliffs are not allowed to be climbed. There are hundreds of caves of different sizes in the Elbe Valley on the Czech side alone.

After five years, the national park has noticed an improvement in the bat population. During the last census, national park rangers recorded 24 species of lesser horseshoe bat, six species of greater mouse-eared bat and six species of fringed bat in the Elbe Valley caves alone. In total, the national park regularly monitors 16 caves in Bohemian Switzerland and the Elbe Sandstone Mountains.

When will the Ústí Hole disappear?

The city of Dresden once had the Vienna Hole, an unused excavation pit on Vienna Square that was only closed after 15 years. The district town of Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) has had its "hole" for 14 years now, but it has not been given a special name. Everyone in Ústí simply calls it the "hole" and everyone knows what is meant: it is also a construction pit on the edge of the central square Mírové náměstí (Peace Square), in which, however, two floors of underground parking have already been built. That's why the hole is not as deep as it was in Dresden. However, nothing has been done here for many years and, according to the latest findings, the two underground levels also need to be adapted as a minimum.

A majority in the city council has now decided that the company BBP Stavby Management should complete the building planned there. But it is foreseeable that the Ústí Hole will last longer than 15 years. According to the contract, BBP Stavby Management must begin construction no later than nine months after it comes into force. The building is due to be completed in 2029.

However, the "Ústí Hole" and the associated decisions of the city council majority have been criticized by the opposition. They already considered the purchase of the ruined building for 73 million crowns (2.9 million euros) to be a mistake. An expert opinion had only determined a value of 37 million crowns. BBP Stavby Management is taking little risk by taking over the building. This is also criticized by the opposition. The city receives 1.5 million crowns a year for the right to build on city-owned land. At the same time, however, the city will pay over 1.7 million crowns a year in rent after completion, which has already been contractually agreed.

There used to be a small park in place of the eternal new building.

Děčín strengthens local public transport

While cities in Germany are suffering from budget problems and are therefore beginning to cut back on local public transport, as in Dresden or Chemnitz, the northern Bohemian city of Děčín is taking the opposite approach. Since February, the intervals for the most important bus routes have been reduced from 15 to 10 minutes during rush hour. This affects weekday mornings and afternoons. But there have also been improvements at weekends. In addition, the night routes 232 and 233 have returned. The reason for this step is the high demand. The shorter intervals also fit in with the objectives of the city tour. "We want people to travel around the city by bus more than by car if possible," said Deputy Mayor Ondřej Smíšek. Incidentally, neither he nor anyone else in the city leadership belongs to the Green Party, which in the Czech Republic is only represented by two individual MPs in the national parliament and is not represented at all in many local parliaments. In Děčín, the mayor belongs to the right-wing populist ANO party of Prime Minister Andrej Babiš. He is in coalition with pragmatic politicians from electoral alliances that are most likely to belong to the center-right spectrum.
The decision to improve public transport will increase the number of kilometers traveled by 5 percent this year. However, the shortened intervals are not new in Děčín. Bus routes used to run every eight minutes during rush hour in some places. The night lines already existed too.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Ústí district approves zoning for lithium mining

The deputies of the Ústí district approved the designation of a corridor for lithium mining near Cínovec in the Ore Mountains on Monday after the decision was postponed in December. At that time, some MPs had questions that needed to be answered first.

The mining plans are being driven forward by the company Geomet, which is 51% owned by the ČEZ Group and 49% by the Australian holding company EMH. A representative of ČEZ answered the questions of the delegates, but not to everyone's satisfaction. Some representatives complained that the issue of the fees that the investor would pay to the affected municipalities was unclear. For example, the mayor of Dubí, Jiří Kašpar, is demanding CZK 100 million per year. ČEZ, on the other hand, stated that Dubí would receive CZK 800 million over 25 years of extraction for the extracted raw materials alone, i.e. only CZK 32 million per year. MP Papajanovský said that the state could count on CZK 1.1 billion in taxes annually, of which the Ústí district would receive CZK 100 million.

The meeting was also attended by citizens from the region, most of whom were critical and feared for their quality of life. They felt that the investor had not sufficiently addressed the concerns of the municipalities.

ČEZ promises to invest CZK 42 billion in the project, creating 2,000 direct jobs and a further 2,000 indirect jobs. The processing plant is to be built in Prunéřov in the Chomutov district, where the ore from Cínovec will be transported by rail.

In the end, 38 MPs voted in favor of the corresponding amendment to the principles of spatial development, 5 were against and 5 abstained. This represents a further formal step in the planning process.

Yesterday, the Minister of Industry and Trade, Karel Havlíček (ANO), explained in the Chamber of Deputies in response to a question from Papajanovský that the state does not currently envisage any special compensation for the Ústí nad Labem region for the planned lithium mining in the Ore Mountains. According to Havlíček, if compensation were introduced, other regions affected by mining could also demand it. In his opinion, jobs would be created in the region, all the usual taxes and duties would be paid there and new business opportunities would be created.

Czech Republic improves in the corruption index

After 46th place last year, the Czech Republic has risen to 39th place in Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index for 2025. A representative of the organization said: "Under the Fiala government, confidence has increased that corruption is not systemically rooted in the Czech Republic. This means that rules are not being circumvented on a large scale in order to favor a few small interest groups. In fact, a number of anti-corruption laws were passed last year, for example in relation to whistleblowers or lobbying." Referring to Prime Minister Babiš's conflict of interest as an entrepreneur, he also spoke of uncertainties regarding further developments.

The Czech Republic has thus returned to its 2018 ranking and, with 59 out of a possible 100 points in the Corruption Index, is slightly below the EU average of 62 points. Germany is in 10th place with 77 points, while Slovakia is in 61st place with 48 points, one point and two places lower than in 2024.

Czechs are optimistic about the future

Last week, the European Parliament presented the results of the Eurobarometer, for which around 26,500 people in the EU were surveyed in November last year, including around 1,000 in the Czech Republic. In terms of expectations for the future, the Czech Republic scored significantly better than the EU average of 44% with 57% positive responses. At the same time, 42% of respondents consider EU membership to be a good thing (the EU average is 64%), just as many are undecided and 15% consider it to be a bad thing.

A survey conducted by the renowned Czech institute STEM in October 2025 with 1023 participants, the results of which were published yesterday, showed somewhat different results in terms of EU membership. According to the results, 57% of Czechs are satisfied with EU membership, the highest figure since 2010. Just under two thirds of respondents would vote against the Czech Republic leaving the EU. Only around 23% are in favor of the introduction of the euro in the Czech Republic.

Czech MEPs expelled from EP group

Czech MEP Nikola Bartůšek has been expelled from the "Patriots for Europe" group in the European Parliament, it was announced on Monday. The newspaper Deník N reports that the reason for this is a system of nepotism (similar to the one that recently came to light in Saxony-Anhalt): Nikola Bartůšek's husband would have worked for Czech MEP Ondřej Dostál, while in return she would have recommended Dostál's wife for her group's secretariat. What is interesting in this case is that Bartůšek entered Parliament for the far-right Přísaha party, while Dostál ran on the list of the Communist-led Stačilo! coalition. Cooperation for the benefit of the family thus spans the entire political spectrum here and shows that even representatives from far-flung political camps can work well together.

There is now also pressure on Nikola Bartůšek to leave the Přísaha party. Its founder owes his fame to a corruption investigation that he led. In the last parliamentary elections in the Czech Republic in 2025, Přísaha failed with just 1.08% of the vote. The movement had entered the European Parliament in 2024 on a joint list with the Motorists, although this success was probably mainly due to the latter. However, both seats are now held by Přísaha after Filip Turek won a seat in the Czech Parliament and resigned his EP mandate (and will now not be appointed Environment Minister by President Pavel).

Actress Jana Brejchová passes away

Czech actress Jana Brejchová has died at the age of 86, her daughter announced last weekend. She was one of the best-known and most popular actresses in Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic and appeared in over 100 films. She was honored with both a Bohemian Lion for her life's work and a state award for her services to culture and art. The Ministers of Culture and Sport have proposed to the government that a funeral with state honours be organized for Brejchová. The last artist to receive this honor was Karel Gott in 2019.

Brejchová first appeared in front of the camera at the age of 13 in the film "Olověný chléb" (Lead Bread; GDR title: Children of a Great Love). One of her best-known roles was in the 1960 film "Vyšší princip" (The Higher Principle), for which she received an award at the Locarno International Film Festival. This film and "Probuzení" (Awakening) from 1959 were already screened at the Czech Film Wednesday. She is probably also known to many for her role as the Queen in the popular fairytale series "Arabela" (The Fairytale Bride).

Reading marathon in Ústí

The Ústí Regional Library will try to set a new record next week: With a 130-hour reading marathon, an entry in the Czech Book of Records is to be made. From 10 a.m. on Monday to 8 p.m. on Saturday, around 200 people will read aloud around the clock, including well-known personalities, authors and partners of the library from the cultural scene. The event will be broadcast live on YouTube. After last year's 80-hour reading marathon, the Ústí nad Labem Regional Library is setting the bar even higher. "Symbolically, the event ties in with the 130th anniversary of the founding of the German library in Ústí nad Labem," said Veronika Balcarová, spokesperson for the library in Ústí. The campaign also raises funds for the rescue of wild animals. If you speak Czech, you can find all the information on the library's website.

 

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Change of leadership at the Brücke|Most Foundation

After almost 30 years at the helm of the Brücke|Most Foundation, Professor Helmut Köser stepped down as Chairman of the Executive Board at the end of January. Peter Baumann, who played a key role in establishing the foundation as Managing Director from 1997 to 2017, was unanimously elected as the new Chairman of the Board. He will take on the role on an honorary basis.

Professor Köser founded the Brücke|Most Foundation in 1997 together with his mother Gertrud Köser with the aim of sustainably promoting understanding and cooperation in East-Central Europe and bringing people on both sides of the border closer together. Under his leadership, the foundation established itself as an important player in the field of intercultural education, encounters and knowledge transfer. Numerous cross-border projects set standards in German-Czech and East-Central European exchange.

The formative initiatives include the Czech-German Culture Days, which have been taking place since 1999 (since 2018 under the auspices of the Elbe/Labe Euroregion), a scholarship program for Czech and Slovakian students at the Dresden University of Music since 2001 and a wide range of historical and political education programmes. Since 2019, it has been coordinating and supporting trips by Saxon school groups to places of learning and remembrance within Germany and Europe on behalf of the Saxon Ministry of Culture as the state service center "Learning Places of Remembrance and Commemoration".

Peter Baumann praised Helmut Köser as a key figure in German-Czech civil society: "With his vision and tireless commitment, Professor Köser not only built a foundation, but also created real bridges between people and cultures. His work has provided cross-generational impetus for a peaceful and united Europe."

Professor Köser looks back on the development of the foundation with gratitude: "It fills me with great joy to see how an idea has grown into a living network of exchange, learning and mutual respect. I will of course remain associated with the foundation as a donor. In my view, the reorientation of the Foundation in terms of content and personnel, which we have been working on since 2018, is now complete. I am convinced that the new Board of Directors will continue to pursue my and our common goals with great commitment. It is my wish that the Brücke-Villa in Dresden-Blasewitz will remain the heart of the foundation."

Demonstrations for the president

Tens of thousands of people showed their support for Czech President Petr Pavel at several demonstrations in the Czech Republic on February 1. So many people responded to the call of the initiative Milion chvilek na podporu prezidenta Petra Pavla (Millions of Moments in Support of President Petr Pavel) in Prague alone that they could not all fit on the Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí). Demonstrations also took place in other cities such as Hradec Králové, Pardubice, Zlín, Vrchlabí, Jeseník, Třeboň and Uherské Hradiště.

The demonstrations were a reaction to pressure from Foreign Minister Petr Macinka on President Pavel to appoint the honorary chairman of the Motorist Party Filip Turek as Minister of the Environment (we reported on this in the last newsletter).

After a meeting between President Pavel and Prime Minister Andrej Babiš at the beginning of the week, the Prime Minister declared the Turek case closed. "President Pavel will not appoint Turek as Environment Minister and that is the end of the chapter for me," said Babiš. Political observers saw two winners after the dispute with Pavel and Babiš and the motorist as the big loser. However, it is unlikely that the Motorists will present a new candidate for the ministerial office in the foreseeable future in order to avoid having to concede this bitter defeat. The dispute is therefore likely to continue to simmer for a while, albeit to a less extreme degree.

Pope appoints new Archbishop of Prague

The new Archbishop of Prague is the former Bishop of Litoměřice Stanislav Přibyl. Pope Leo appointed him as the 38th Archbishop of Prague on February 2, the Catholic feast day of Candlemas. He takes office on April 25. He will remain administrator of the diocese of Litoměřice until then.

With Přibyl, Pope Leo initiates a generational change. At 54, Přibyl is the youngest Archbishop of Prague for over 100 years. He succeeds Jan Graubner, who held the office for less than four years. However, Graubner was already 74 years old when he was inaugurated. At the age of 75, he submitted his resignation to Pope Francis, as is customary at that age. Graubner succeeded Archbishop Dominik Duka, who died in November last year.

Stanislav Přibyl himself was only Bishop of Litoměřice for a short time. He took office less than two years ago. This year, he attracted attention by declaring 2026 as the Year of Reconciliation, referring to the expulsion of the German population from the diocese of Litoměřice. Every month, a memorial mass is celebrated at various places in the diocese that stand for the sometimes violent acts of expulsion.

Přibyl was considered the favorite for election as the new archbishop. He comes from a music-loving family from Prague and held his first parish post in the central Bohemian mining town of Přibram, where he was involved in the restoration of the important Baroque pilgrimage site of the Holy Mountain.

He later moved to Litoměřice as vicar general, where he worked until 2016. He then served as Secretary of the Czech Bishops' Conference for seven years and became Bishop of Litoměřice in 2024. Přibyl not only holds a degree and doctorate in theology, but also a master's degree from the Faculty of Socio-Economics at Jan Evangelista Purkyně University in Ústí nad Labem. In 2025, he was awarded a doctorate in art history by the Catholic Faculty of Charles University in Prague. He has been a member of the Redemptorist Order since 1995.

Punctual and popular - the Czech Railways

According to a press release, the trains of Czech Railways České dráhy (ČD) were more punctual in 2025 than they have been for nine years. 88.2 percent of the almost 2.5 million trains were on time, 0.6 percentage points more than in 2024. If the academic quarter applied to railroads, i.e. a tolerated delay of 15 minutes, 98.5 percent of all ČD trains would have been on time.

A total of 168 million passengers were transported, which was slightly less than in 2024. ČD blamed the decline on the lowest fuel prices in a long time. The railroads were also plagued by long-term construction sites, not only in the Czech Republic but also abroad, such as on the German-Czech border in the Elbe valley between Bad Schandau and Schöna and between Hamburg and Berlin. In contrast, the new Baltic expres long-distance connection to Poland ensured more passengers. ČD hopes to be able to transport more passengers again this year due to fewer construction sites. České dráhy is still a long way from the pre-coronavirus level of 182.1 million passengers in 2019.

However, Czech Railways not only scored with punctuality and new connections, but also continued to modernize its trains. More ComfortJet trains were deployed on long-distance connections in and outside the Czech Republic. A total of 450 new trains with WLAN were added. There are now a total of 5,277 train connections with WLAN in the Czech Republic. 4,603 connections have power sockets and USB ports and 7,379 České dráhy connections are barrier-free.

This is also appreciated by travelers. In its own app Můj vlak (My Train), České dráhy 2025 achieved a rating of 4.21 out of a possible 5 points. According to České dráhy, this is the highest score since the rating was introduced. In 2023, the score was 4.1 points. According to České dráhy, almost 173,000 travelers took part in the evaluation, submitting 834,000 ratings.

Czech Republic remains abstinent in February

The "Dry January" initiative, which originated in the UK, is now also very popular in Germany. However, while the participants in this campaign can now sit back and relax, the dry month is only just beginning in the Czech Republic. "Suchej únor" (translated: Dry February) is the name of the corresponding campaign, which aims to question alcohol consumption. This is actually very high in the Czech Republic. According to statistics, 1.6 million people have risky drinking habits. Moreover, the social and cultural significance of beer drinking in the Czech Republic is well known. But drinking habits are also changing in the land of beer. People are now drinking much more non-alcoholic beer, which is often available on tap and in very good quality. The consumption of high-proof spirits is also declining in the long term.

The campaign, which was founded in 2013, is becoming increasingly popular. Originally it was only aimed at men, but later at society as a whole. The "Suchej únor" association recently counted around 1.5 million registered participants. They receive daily guidance and support with abstinence via a website and/or app, combined with tricks and daily thoughts for inner reflection. This year, Dry February focuses on the four themes of time, love, sleep and money. As there are exactly 28 days in February, each week has a new theme.

Incidentally, the Czech Republic is not alone in celebrating Dry February. Slovakia officially joined the campaign in 2021. Canada also has a Dry February instead of a Dry January. Founded around the same time, the Dry January and Suchej únor campaigns were unaware of each other for a long time. One of the founders, Petr Freimann, recently explained quite simply in the podcast Sober Heroes why they came up with the carnival month of February in the Czech Republic: "At the beginning of the new year, we thought about what we could do for our health and came up with a month of abstinence. And then we just started in the next best month."

Bison to be reintroduced to the Duppau Mountains

A reserve for bison and wild horses will be created in the Doupovské Mountains in the north-west of the Czech Republic in the coming years. Initially, seven bison and twelve wild horses are to be settled on an area of more than 130 hectares. The environmental protection organizations Česká krajina and Refugium, which are involved in the project, have already begun purchasing suitable land. A fundraising campaign has also been initiated to finance the project. Almost a third of the required 2.5 million crowns (100,000 euros) has already been raised. In the Czech Republic, bison already live in Milovice in central Bohemia, which was once also a restricted military area. The protected area is home to 50 bison on an area of 350 hectares. Wild horses are already more widespread in the Czech Republic and have already been bred in several places.

According to the Czech Academy of Sciences, keeping bison is the ideal option for this part of the Doupovské Mountains. The animals should help to preserve the character of the open landscape.

The planned reserve is located in the east of the mountains, in the smaller part that is in the Ústí district. It borders on the military reserve, which today occupies the largest part of the Doupovské Mountains. The Doupovské Mountains were inhabited until shortly after the Second World War, when the predominantly German population was expelled. The center was once the small town of Duppau with around 1,600 inhabitants. From 1955, the Hradiště restricted military area was established in the mountains and the remaining population was expelled. Not only the town of Duppau disappeared, but also another 76 villages and individual farmsteads.

 

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Dispute between President and Motorists escalates

The dispute between the head of the Motorist Party, Foreign Minister Petr Macinka, and President Petr Pavel over the appointment of the honorary chairman of the Motorist Party, Filip Turek, as Minister of the Environment has entered a new phase. In short messages to presidential advisor Pavel Kolář, Macinka threatened the president with "burning all bridges in a way that will go down in the history books as an extreme case of cohabitation" if Pavel did not appoint Turek as environment minister. Pavel described the late-night text messages on Wednesday as an attempt at blackmail and published the text message communication. The president also announced that he would call in the police to investigate whether the text messages constituted a criminal offense.

Pavel refuses to appoint Turek as environment minister because of his publications on social networks that trivialized the Nazi dictatorship and were racist. Macinka currently holds the post of Foreign Minister as well as heading the Ministry of the Environment. However, Macinka and the Motorist Party insist on Turek as Environment Minister.

Political analysts interviewed by the media differed in their opinion as to whether this was really a case of blackmail and who was more harmed by this communication. The dispute had escalated too far in the meantime and was always negative, possibly first and foremost for the government's popularity.

Macinka gave a first example of how he intended to harm Pavel in relation to the NATO summit in the summer. According to an agreement between President Pavel and Prime Minister Andrej Babiš, the Czech Republic was to be represented there by the President. Macinka wanted to prevent this, as Pavel was acting outside the constitution by not appointing Turek. Macinka also said that with him as a supporter, a delivery of L-159 light fighter planes to Ukraine would have come about, which Pavel vehemently supports. However, the defense minister, who was nominated by the small right-wing populist SPD party, rejected this, and the entire cabinet also spoke out against it.

Meanwhile, critics accuse Macinka of not bringing a constitutional action against Pavel over his powers because he fears defeat. Macinka rejects the lawsuit because the Constitutional Court is unilaterally on Pavel's side, which caused outrage not only in judicial circles. Prime Minister Andrej Babiš, for his part, called on both the President and the Foreign Minister to ease tensions and invited them to a joint meeting.

The dispute also comes at a time when President Pavel publicly announced for the first time at the end of last week that he would be available for a second term in office if "he was healthy and had the necessary support". Pavel has been in office since March 2023. A term of office lasts five years. The president can only be re-elected once in the Czech Republic.

Donation account for shooting victims

Just over a week after the bloody shooting in the small town of Chřibská (Kreibitz), the population is showing an enormous willingness to help the victims of the shooting. Last Monday, a 39-year-old man killed the janitor of the town hall and injured a further six people, including the mayor of the town, Jan Macháč. The shooter ended up shooting himself.

The Ústí district then set up a donation account for the janitor's surviving dependents, the families of the injured and to support the city. Since then, over 750,000 crowns (31,250 euros) have already been collected in the account (as of 30.01.2026), including considerable large donations from many towns and municipalities from northern Bohemia such as Krupka (Graupen), Hřensko (Herrnkretschen), Rybniště (Teichstatt) and Ludvíkovice (Loosdorf), which each donated around 1,000 euros, but also a large number of small donations from private individuals. The Ústí (Aussig) district contributed 200,000 crowns and hundreds also attended the funeral mass for the former janitor in Chřibská and the Protestant funeral service in Česká Kamenice.

For all those who would also like to donate to the account, here are the details for the account at Bank Česká spořitelna: CZ37 0800 0000 0000 2222 9922 (IBAN), GIBACZPX (BIC).

The most valuable company in the Czech Republic is a defense group

While the world of the stock exchange has suffered a number of setbacks in recent days due to Donald Trump's Greenland policy, there has been an unusual success: Czechoslovak Group (CSG), the Czech arms manufacturer owned by entrepreneur Michal Strnad, has floated some of its shares on the Euronext stock exchange in Amsterdam. CSG received 3.8 billion euros for 15 percent of its shares. It thus replaced the energy group ČEZ as the most valuable Czech company.

According to Forbes, the 33-year-old Strnad has also catapulted himself to the top of the richest Czechs with the IPO of his company. Renate Kellnerová was previously a woman at the top. At the same time, Strnad became the third richest person in the world under the age of 40.

CSG intends to invest 750 million euros from the IPO in further investments and takeovers. The company is considered to be the fastest growing defense company in the world. It was founded in the 1990s by Jaroslav Strnad, the father of Michal Strnad, who handed it over to his son in 2018. Like other defense companies, it grew especially after Russia's attack on the whole of Ukraine in February 2022. It is not a pure defense company, but is made up of a variety of companies in the defense sector, but also mechanical engineering. One of the best-known brands is Tatra, a manufacturer of commercial vehicles.

Founding of the Bohemian Switzerland Mountain Club

Almost 90 years after its dissolution, Bohemian Switzerland once again has a mountain association. It was founded a year ago. But now, as a first major act, it has signed a memorandum with the administration of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park, which provides for the coordination of the activities of both partners for nature conservation and a better tourist environment.

The founding members of the association include the municipality of Hřensko, the branch of the Czech Tourist Club in Janov, a district of Hřensko, and the Paal company, which runs the viewpoint, snack bar and restaurant at the Prebisch Gate.

The association sees itself in the tradition of the Mountain Association for Northernmost Bohemia, which was based in Krásná Lípa (Schönlinde) from 1885 to 1938 and was dissolved by the National Socialists in 1938. The first chairman until his death in 1925 was the doctor Johann Hille from Schönlinde. After 1945, the association was never re-established as most of its members were expelled from Czechoslovakia, as were almost all Germans. However, the Krásná Lípa branch of the Klub českých turistů (Czech Tourist Club), which was founded later and dissolved in 1948, preserved some of the legacy of the old association. In 1972, the old Wolfsbergbaude chalet and observation tower were saved by being formally taken over into private ownership (find out more about the tower here).

Rail vehicle manufacturer invests in Děčín

One of Europe's largest repair workshops for freight rail vehicles is located in Děčín (Tetschen). The local company Ryko has now put a new workshop into operation for just over 5 million euros. Ryko will press wheelsets here in future. In this way, 2,500 wheelsets can be processed each year.

The investment shows that Ryko is continuing to grow. In 2025, 5,800 freight wagons were overhauled in Děčín. Ryko is also growing in terms of employment. The plant currently employs 360 people, with plans to hire more, mainly experienced production workers and technicians, especially fitters. Ryko works for customers in 15 European countries. In addition to Děčín, the company also has sites in Mladá Boleslav (Jungbunzlau) and Kralupy nad Vltavou (Kralup on the Vltava).

Low-cost fuel chain expands

Tank Ono is a household name for cross-border commuters from Germany. The chain is by far the cheapest and therefore a popular destination for German fuel tourists. Now the chain, which currently has 46 stations, mainly in the German-Czech border region, is gaining a prominent new location. For the first time, Tank Ono will have two filling stations on highways. The first is currently being prepared on the D4 southbound near Lety and Horosedly in the Písek district, the second on the D1 Prague-Brno, near Divišov. Both filling stations are due to open this year.

Tank Ono is known for offering the same fuel prices throughout the country. It keeps them particularly low thanks to a lower profit margin. It has thus made a name for itself as the cheapest filling station.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Shock after violence in Chřibská

Two people were killed and six injured in a shooting in the town hall of Chřibská in the Schluckenauer Zipfel on Monday. The perpetrator, according to the police a 39-year-old recidivist criminal living in Chřibská, had first started shooting at the town hall from the house opposite, then entered the building with four weapons and started shooting. The mayor Jan Macháč was shot, the janitor was shot and another person was injured. When the police arrived, the perpetrator injured three officers and then shot himself. An employee of the town hall was apparently shot by a shot from a police weapon. She and the second injured person are still in hospital in Ústí nad Labem, but their lives are not in danger. The other injured people have already been discharged home.

The police suspect that the perpetrator was motivated by personal problems. They ruled out an act of terrorism. The man was a drug addict and dealt in drugs. According to the police, the perpetrator had targeted a specific person in the town hall. The police found two more weapons in his apartment. None of the weapons were held legally by the perpetrator.

The shock in the small town, once known for the oldest glassworks in the Czech Republic, is profound. The family of the janitor who was shot dead has been very helpful. The Ústí district has now set up a donation account and has itself provided 200,000 crowns (approx. 8,300 euros) to support the janitor's family and the injured, as well as everything else that is now needed in Chřibská.

The case also highlights the problem of illegal gun ownership in the Czech Republic. An amnesty is to allow illegal weapons to be handed in to the police or legalized by the end of June. Overall, legal gun ownership has also been on the rise for years (we reported on this in issue 2/26).

Moldava station building up for sale again

The project to set up a railroad museum in the station building in the village of Moldava on the border with Saxony has failed. The association that bought the station in the fall of 2024 has still not been able to pay the purchase price. The municipality of Moldava has therefore put the building up for sale again. Interested parties have until the end of February to submit an offer. There is no minimum price. The amount of the price is also not necessarily the decisive criterion. The municipal council, which will decide on the sale, will also make the decision dependent on the future use of the building.

The concept of a railroad museum looked promising. However, the association, which previously operated a similar museum with its own locomotives and other rail vehicles in Zdice in Central Bohemia, failed to meet its payment obligations. After a down payment of 5000,000 crowns, nothing more came. A purchase price of 3 million crowns (125,000 euros) had been agreed. "We had already extended the payment deadline for the other installments twice. It couldn't go on like this," commented the mayor of Moldava, David Leitermann.

However, it is more than uncertain whether the new tender will be successful. The municipality has repeatedly tried to sell the building in the past without success. Who would want a huge building at the end of a railroad line right on the border with Saxony? It would help if the former continuous rail link from Most (Brüx) via Osek (Ossegg) and Dubí (Eichwald) and Moldava on to Holzhau and Rechenberg-Bienenmühle was once again used continuously as far as Freiberg. However, efforts by the municipalities along the railroad line in particular have not yet been crowned with success. The German side would have to rebuild the last section from Holzhau to Moldava.

Nevertheless, the association is fighting for its museum project and has launched a fundraising campaign to raise 1 million crowns. So far, over 70,000 crowns have already been received.

Kofola takes over natural cosmetics manufacturer

The company Nobilis Tilia, based in the small village of Vlčí hora (Wolfsberg) on the edge of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park, has made a name for itself in the production of natural cosmetics not only in the Czech Republic. The company has now been sold to a new owner more than 30 years after it was founded. It goes by the illustrious name of Kofola, which is also known to some in Saxony as Czech Kola. However, the beverage manufacturer Kofola, based in Ostrava, produces not only the popular Kofola, but also many other brands. Kofola has 14 production plants in five countries in Central and Southern Europe. Its portfolio also includes the mineral waters Rajec and Korunní, the beers Holba, Zubr and Litovel, as well as the producer of herbal blends and teas Leros. Nobilis Tilia will now also be affiliated with Leros. Kofola wants to create synergies and continue to grow, particularly in the field of natural cosmetics.

Nobilis Tilia was founded in 1990 by the teacher and natural scientist Zbyněk Šedivý. The company name is the Latin translation of Krásná Lípa (Schönlinde), the small town where Vlčí hora is located. The married couple Adela and Petr Zrubeckovi have been involved in the company since the mid-1990s. The trio focused primarily on aromatherapy based on essential oils and skin care. The company headquarters not only produced products, but also sold them in a store. A tea room, a beauty salon and a herb garden were established. Gradually, Nobilis Tilia developed into a major employer in the tourist area.

"After 30 years in business, we felt it was time to pass on the reins. We share the same philosophy and values with Kofola, as well as a passion for herbs and sustainability. We see potential for synergies, the development of new opportunities and expansion in this connection," Adéla Zrubecká is quoted as saying in a press release.

Map to become UNESCO heritage

The oldest map in the Czech Republic is well on its way to becoming a UNESCO World Heritage Site. With its inclusion in the National Register of the Czech Republic, it has now taken a decisive step towards nomination. Printed in 1518, it is kept not so far away from Saxony, in the State Regional Archive in Litoměřice. The archive looks after this important work on behalf of its owner, the Bishopric of Litoměřice.

The map with the oldest depiction of Bohemia and Moravia is the work of the teacher, doctor and cartographer Nikolaus Claudianus, known as Mikuláš Klaudián in Czech, which is why it is also known as the Klaudián map. Klaudián had enlightening intentions with this map. He belonged to the Bohemian Brethren or the Unitas Fratrum (Unity of Brethren), as they called themselves. This had emerged from the Hussite movement in the 15th century. Klaudián designed the map himself, which incidentally was intended for pilgrims and was therefore oriented to the south, i.e. towards Rome. He had it printed by the Nuremberg printer Hieronymus Höltzel in 1518.

River Bílina is freed from pipes

In the 1980s, the River Bílina (Biela) had to disappear into pipes. The reason for this was open-cast lignite mining in northern Bohemia. No stone was left unturned between Chomutov (Komotau) and Most (Brüx). Towns and villages were demolished, railroad lines and roads were rerouted, lakes and parks disappeared. To this day, the landscape is dominated by open-cast mines, power stations, high-voltage power lines and coal trains. The only link in the lunar landscape between the two towns was the Ervenický koridor, named after the small town of Ervenice (Seestadtl) with around 5,000 inhabitants, which also had to make way for the open-cast mines in the 1950s. From then on, the railroad line, a four-lane road and the Bílina river ran through the corridor in underground pipes.

This is now set to change. This year, the Povodí Ohře water company is starting to free the river from the pipes. Depending on the weather, the first work is due to start in the spring. A new riverbed will be created over a length of almost 5 kilometers. The Bílina will be temporarily diverted into a temporary bed. After completion, the river will gradually be reintroduced to life.

For a long time, the Bílina was considered the most polluted river in the Czech Republic. It rises at the Uppila meadow in the Ore Mountains, south of the 878-metre-high Kamenná hůrka (Stone Hill) peak, flows through the small town of Jirkov and then through the coal and chemical area in the foothills of the Ore Mountains, through the towns of Most andBílina (Bilin), past other open-cast mines and power stations and later past the Spolchemie chemical plant near Ústí nad Labem before flowing into the Elbe near the main railway station.

Dolní Žleb gets a fire station

The Czech Republic is improving flood protection for the small town of Dolní Žleb (Niedergrund) on the Elbe just before the border with Saxony. Dolní Žleb is a district of Děčín (Tetschen) that is regularly no longer accessible by car during floods, but only by train. For this reason, the fire and rescue services had to move their equipment from Děčín to Dolní Žleb in advance in the event of flooding. However, this was done under very provisional conditions. Now the village has found a suitable building for the fire and rescue service. The town of Děčín bought the old fire station building from a private owner. The fire department intends to renovate the building on its own and store equipment here in future, as well as set up a heated rest room, shower and toilet. Parts of the fire-fighting equipment and a vehicle are to be relocated to Dolní Žleb in the long term. The same applies to the rescue service.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Babiš cabinet wins vote of confidence

The new Czech government has won the important vote of confidence in parliament. After a two-day debate, 108 MPs from the three governing parties ANO, SPD and Motorists voted in favour of the new government, with 91 against. The government needed a simple majority of all MPs to win the vote.

The government of Prime Minister Andrej Babiš (ANO) has thus cleared the final hurdle. The members of the cabinet had already been inaugurated in mid-December and had started work. The new government must face a vote of confidence in parliament within 30 days of its appointment.

In a record-breaking debate that lasted two days, opposition MPs criticized the new government's planned high spending and the threat of a growing budget deficit. The court cases against Andrej Babiš for subsidy fraud, which have already lasted four legislative periods, and for defamatory poster advertising against parliamentary speaker Tomio Okamura were also discussed. Both enjoy immunity as members of parliament. Given the majority situation, it is unlikely that their immunity will be lifted.

Solution for massive train delays

At the beginning of January, there were again massive train delays between Prague and Dresden and onwards to Berlin. The reason was again a section in Roudnice nad Labem (Raudnitz) below the Ervin Špindler Bridge, which is currently being renovated (we reported on this in issue 46/25). Due to the construction work, train drivers have to retract the pantographs for this line. In the occasional event that they forget to do so, safety hooks are used to pull down the pantographs. The result is not only a line that is blocked for hours, but also extensive damage to the locomotive, which the transport companies in particular have complained about. This has happened to 18 trains since the summer.

The new solution presented by the infrastructure management was to insulate the area around the overhead line on the bridge using Teflon rods, which were installed quickly and were probably cheaper than the many destroyed pantographs and delays to train services.

The solution of the past few months, i.e. the safety hooks that the rail infrastructure management had so vehemently defended as the only possible solution, have now become the target of ridicule and malice. There is a song about the safety hooks and a computer game in which anyone who doesn't pull in the customer quickly enough loses.

For the first time in 60 years: Elbe under ice

Although the temperatures have since dropped, a spectacle could be observed in the Elbe valley near Hřensko (Herrnskretschen) and upstream at the beginning of the week that had not been seen for at least 60 years: the Elbe was completely encased in an ice sheet. Ice floes piled up on top of it. The river almost came to a standstill.

The reason for this now rare natural spectacle was not only the extreme cold of up to -17 degrees, but also the low flow rate. It is currently at the level of a dry summer. In addition, the coal-fired power plant in Mělník took less water and therefore returned less. The water from the power plant is then usually slightly warmer than before.

The fact that this spectacle has not occurred for so long has something to do with the construction of the dams on the Vltava, which always release the water slightly warmer than it flowed into the reservoirs. The increasing connection of municipalities to sewage treatment plants also tends to produce warmer water. So a lot has to come together to create such an ice shield.
The waterway administration drew the consequences from the phenomenon and closed the waterway from the state border with Germany to the barrage in Střekov (Schreckenstein) in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) until further notice. Since another section between Lovosice and Obříství was closed, the entire Elbe navigation between Pardubice and the state border is de facto out of service.

Another acquittal in the forest fire trial

The former ranger in the Bohemian Switzerland National Park Jiří L. was once again acquitted by the district court in Ústí nad Labem of the charge of arson in the huge forest fire in the summer of 2022. After the first acquittal almost a year ago, the public prosecutor's office appealed. The court of appeal in Prague then ordered a retrial before the district court. This again ended in an acquittal. A conviction based solely on the defendant's statements was not permissible. There was simply a lack of evidence for a valid conviction. Delays in recording evidence were also criticized. In Malinový důl (Raspberry Ground), where the fire was apparently started, a large number of people were moving around at the time, according to the court.

The devastating forest fire in the summer of 2022 destroyed large parts of the forest in the Bohemian Switzerland National Park, which is still visible today. The fire had also spread to the German side of the Great Winter Mountain area. In Mezná (Stimmersdorf), the fire completely destroyed three houses. Miraculously, no people or other houses were harmed.

Czech Republic disarms

Illegal gun ownership is also a problem in the Czech Republic. The police are using a new weapons law to grant the sixth amnesty for illegally held weapons. From 1 January until the end of June, these can be handed in or legalized at any police station without penalty. The officers do not ask about the origin of the weapons, it is said.

According to the police, over 200 weapons and more than 2,000 pieces of ammunition have already been handed in since the beginning of the year. During the last weapons amnesty in 2021, the police received over 3,800 weapons and 133,000 pieces of ammunition. Weapons ownership in the Czech Republic is steadily increasing. More than one million weapons were registered last year. The number of gun licenses rose to over 324,000. The Czech Republic has a population of over 10 million.

Glass from Chřibská again?

Chřibská (Kreibitz) in Bohemian Lusatia was once home to one of the oldest glassworks in the world. However, the glassworks, founded in 1414, was closed in 2007. At the time, it was considered the oldest in the Czech Republic. Attempts are now being made to bring glass production back to Chřibská in the form of glassblowing. Although production does not take place at the historic site, an extension to the rectory could become the new home of glass in the future. The Association of Friends of the Chřibská Glassworks currently operates the glassworks on the property of one of its members. Jaroslav Veselý, a founding member of the association, worked at the old glassworks until 2007 and there is a great deal of interest in the handmade glass products, including from abroad.

The glassblowing workshop is only the first step. The association urgently needs premises. It receives support from the municipality. However, subsidies are needed for the extension to the vicarage, as the parish itself does not have the money. The second major problem facing the Glass Friends is their age. They urgently need new blood and are hoping for apprentices from glass schools.

Northern Bohemia is famous for its glass art. The most important centers are located in Kamenický Šenov (Steinschönau), Nový Bor (Haida) and Železný Brod (Eisenbrod).

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Bishop commemorates expulsion

2026 should be the year of healing, says the Bishop of Litoměřice, Stanislav Přibyl. In a pastoral letter, he called for reconciliation in the diocese. This includes the entire Ústí (Aussig) district and large parts of the Liberec (Reichenberg) district as well as parts of Central Bohemia. Bishop Přibyl refers to the Catholic Ackermann community, which was founded 80 years ago on January 13 and has been striving for reconciliation from the very beginning. The first reconciliation mass in the diocese will also take place on January 13 in Filipov (Philippsdorf) on the border with Lusatia in Saxony, where the healing miracle of Magdalena Kade took place on this day. Mary, the Mother of God, appeared to her with the words "From now on it heals". The displaced Catholic Sudeten Germans understood these words in 1946 as hope for reconciliation between Germans and Czechs. A second reason for the Year of Reconciliation is the 80th anniversary of the expulsion of the Germans from Czechoslovakia. After the first wild phase in 1945, it took place mainly in 1946.

In addition to Filipov, further reconciliation masses and commemorative events are planned in Terezín, Postoloprty, Žatec, Ústí nad Labem, Osek, Česká Kamenice and Česká Lípa. These are sites of crimes against Sudeten Germans, but also of National Socialist tyranny.

2026 is also the year in which Sudeten German Day will take place for the first time in the Czech Republic, in Brno. Brno, where a death march to the border with Austria took place in 1945, had already proclaimed a year of reconciliation ten years ago.

Snow causes obstructions and skiing fun

Storm Elli also caused disruptions in the Czech Republic today. Large parts of southern and northern Bohemia and central Bohemia, including the capital Prague, were particularly affected. Due to the heavy snowfall, the roads could not be cleared in time, which is why there were sometimes severe delays in public transport in the cities. Trains and regional transport were also affected. There were traffic jams on the Czech side of the Prague-Dresden highway. However, there were initially no major accidents.

On the other hand, the rain of snow means that the opening of ski resorts is accelerating. The entire ski area in Klíny will open on Friday evening. This means that the four-seater chairlift will also be in operation and not just the T-bar lift. In Telnice and Český Jiřetín, the major ski slopes such as Macháček and Piste 1 will open on Saturday. In Telnice, the four-seater chairlift will also be put into operation at the same time. At Bouřňák (Stürmer) near Mikulov, it was still uncertain whether the important slalom slope would open on Saturday.

Conditions are also good for cross-country skiers. The trails in the Bohemian Ore Mountains are regularly groomed thanks to good snow conditions. You can follow the current condition of the trails on the winter map at mapy.com.

New visitor center planned in Bohemian Switzerland

The Bohemian Switzerland National Park is planning to set up a new visitor center in Mezní Louka (Rainwiese). A building owned by the national park is to be used for this purpose. Together with an extension to the nearby Luchsweg adventure area, it should be completed by 2028. The costs amount to the equivalent of 5.5 million euros. The new center will house an exhibition dedicated to nature in the national park, as well as the recovery of the forest after the major forest fire in the summer of 2022. The national park is also planning a trail off the road between Mezní Louka and Mezná (Stimmersdorf). Preparations are also to be made for the renovation of the hiking trail from Tři prameny (Three Springs) to Pravčická brána (Pravčická Gate). A study is to be carried out for the safe reopening of the Gabrielensteig trail, which has been closed since summer 2022. No date has been set for the reopening of the popular hiking trail.

Canceled fireworks displays and toothless pyro ban

The farewell to the old year 2025 was the first in the Czech Republic after the comprehensive restrictions on the use of pyrotechnics, which have been regulated by law since the beginning of December 2025. According to media reports, it was relatively quiet on New Year's Eve in northern Bohemia. The number of emergency services deployed was also on a par with the previous year. However, the ban on pyrotechnics proved to be rather toothless. Since last year, there have been some large areas where the use of pyrotechnics is prohibited, e.g. near hospitals, animal shelters or zoos. The only exceptions are class F1 firecrackers, i.e. sparklers and other children's firecrackers.

However, a reporter for the daily newspaper Děčínský děník witnessed rockets being set off on Masaryk Square in Děčín without the police intervening or punishing anyone. In the entire Ústí district, there were just 46 reports in connection with the use of pyrotechnics. Of these, 17 cases were prosecuted as administrative penalties, according to the police. In Děčín, however, where unauthorized use was observed, there were no fines at all. In Ústí nad Labem, too, not a single complaint was made, although private fireworks were also used there. The police excused this by saying that they already had enough to do with ensuring safety and order. It is also relatively complicated to convict someone of the unauthorized use of pyrotechnics. "The only effective measure would be a ban on the sale of pyrotechnics," says Marcel Horák, head of the Děčín City Police. The new situation also absurdly leads to people setting off fireworks in the countryside far away from residential areas to make sure they are not in a prohibited zone.

The police chief is not alone in his opinion that the sale of pyrotechnics should be banned. Many official fireworks displays have also been canceled due to the new legal situation. They are not feasible under the new conditions. Only in a few places, such as Litvínov or Ústí, did the municipal fireworks display take place. But even these towns are considering celebrating differently in a year's time. In Most, the traditional fireworks display on the local hill Hněvín was canceled and replaced by a light show and video mapping on building facades.

On a positive note, the emergency services were only called out to 170 patients in the entire Ústí region on New Year's Eve. The number remained unchanged compared to the previous year. The number of people injured by fireworks was even lower, although three children were among the injured.

Czech Republic continues ammunition initiative

The Czech Republic will continue to organize ammunition for Ukraine. Prime Minister Andrej Babiš made this clear after the meeting of the coalition of the willing in Paris. However, the Czech Republic will no longer participate financially. The Czech Republic is organizing the ammunition together with Denmark and the Netherlands. The Czech Republic's financial contribution has so far been in the very low range of two to three percent. The most important donors are Germany, Canada and the Netherlands.

The ANO and SPD parties had announced in the election campaign before the parliamentary elections in the fall that they would abandon the ammunition initiative. Now the ANO has changed its mind. The motorists' party Motoristé was in favor of a continuation anyway. The radical SPD is now talking about a compromise in which the main thing is that no more Czech money will be spent on it. Foreign Minister Petr Macinka said that abandoning the initiative would have been a major problem, especially for the Czech Republic. The initiative, which was launched under the previous government and with the great help of President Petr Pavel, would have given the country enormous prestige.

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From Děčín to Berlin in 2.5 hours

The journey time from North Bohemia to Berlin has been shortened. The new train timetable makes it possible. Since December 14, long-distance trains have been running via the so-called Dresdner Bahn to the south of Berlin. This brings not only Dresden and Prague, but also Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) and Děčín (Tetschen) around ten minutes closer to the German capital. From Ústí, the Railjet train takes just 2 hours and 45 minutes. From Děčín, the scheduled journey to Berlin takes less than 2.5 hours. The chances of this actually happening on schedule improved once again on December 17. Almost at the same time as the new timetable, the 2.5-year construction site at Bad Schandau freight station was completed, which had previously caused delays and closures, especially for S-Bahn services and occasionally also for long-distance trains.

Long-distance trains from Prague still terminate in Berlin. When the renovation of the Berlin-Hamburg line is completed in April next year, long-distance trains will continue to Hamburg and even to Copenhagen. This will give Prague, Ústí and Děčín a direct connection not only to the German capital, but also to the Danish capital. The journey time from Prague to Hamburg will then be significantly reduced by 40 minutes.

New government with many acquaintances

The Czech Republic has a new government. At the beginning of the week, President Petr Pavel appointed the 14 members of the new government at the suggestion of Prime Minister Andrej Babiš. The cabinet then convened for its first meeting in the Straka Academy. The building on the Lesser Town on the banks of the Vltava River is the seat of the Prime Minister. Before the first cabinet meeting, outgoing Prime Minister Petr Fiala handed over the building to his successor. Accordingly, all ministers were introduced to their ministries during the course of Monday, where their respective predecessors handed over their offices.

However, the government is not that new. Including Andrej Babiš, six of the 15 members of the government alone were already ministers, most of them in the same function. All six hold office for Babiš's ANO party. Petr Havlíček is once again Minister of Industry and Trade, as he was between 2017 and 2021 in Andrej Babiš's first government, and is now also Deputy Prime Minister. Alena Schillerová is once again Minister of Finance. Robert Plaga is again Minister of Education and Adam Vojtěch Minister of Health. Only Lubomír Metnar moved from the Ministry of Defense to the Ministry of the Interior. Almost all of them are also considered recognized experts in their fields across the coalition.

Jeroným Tejc (for ANO) as Minister of Justice and Boris Šťastný as Minister of Sport (Motorist) are also politicians who have shaped Czech politics as parliamentarians, in some cases for decades, Tejc for the Social Democrats (ČSSD) and Šťastný for the liberal-conservative ODS. A good acquaintance from the North Bohemian perspective is the Minister for Regional Development Zuzana Mrázová (ANO), who married shortly before her appointment, was previously called Zuzana Schwarz Bařtipánová and as such was the esteemed mayor of Bílina for many years.

Mrázová and Schillerová are also the only two women in the cabinet. And it is unlikely that this very unfavorable ratio will improve. At the moment, the Ministry of the Environment is still vacant and is being temporarily led by Foreign Minister Petr Macinka (Motorists). Filip Turek, the candidate originally intended for the post, canceled a meeting with President Pavel in preparation for the appointment due to illness. A new date for the meeting has now been set. However, Pavel has major reservations about his appointment due to Turek's anti-minority and inhuman statements. Either way, the post will be filled by motorists and almost certainly by a man. This party, like the other coalition party, the SPD, is an almost purely male party that has so far only appointed men to key positions.

Czech amateur theaters are a UNESCO World Heritage Site

At its most recent meeting in Delhi, India, the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for Intangible Cultural Heritage declared Czech amateur theaters to be an intangible world cultural heritage. "This is an award for a living tradition that is deeply rooted in the Czech Republic," said a delighted Martin Baxa (ODS), the outgoing Czech Minister of Culture, last week. More than 3,500 theater groups throughout the Czech Republic with around 100,000 active members are currently dedicated to the tradition of amateur theater, which has a history of over 200 years in some ensembles. Some ensembles have more than 300 members. The tradition is particularly strong in the regions, even where there is no other cultural life. UNESCO thus recognizes a typically Czech tradition that continues to produce new generations of amateur actors. The dense network of primary art schools in the Czech Republic is also an important factor in the widespread dissemination of this tradition, which is organized purely privately and cultivated in circles of friends.

For the Czech Republic, it is the entry in the UNESCO intangible world cultural heritage with the widest distribution among the population. So far, nine traditions have already been included in the Czech Republic, such as the masks and carnival parades in the Hlinsko region (East Bohemia), the scouts (Sokol), the royal horsemen in the south-east of the Czech Republic and puppetry. The most recent addition to the prestigious list was handcrafted glassmaking two years ago. This year, Czech amateur theater was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage together with Italian cuisine, Icelandic open-air bathing culture and the Polish basket-making tradition.

Lithium extraction still unclear

There has been talk of resuming mining in the Ore Mountains for years. The semi-state-controlled company Geomet wants to mine lithium in the Cínovec (Bohemian Zinnwald) area. The reserves on the Czech side are among the largest in Europe. However, the project is only making slow progress.

During the last meeting of the district parliament in Ústí, it became clear that crucial prerequisites for the project are still lacking. The main issue here is the lack of a feasibility study. This is a prerequisite for an environmental impact assessment. Geomet announced that it would apply for this by the end of the year and also submit the feasibility study. During this week's parliamentary session, however, Geomet was still unable to present a feasibility study, which was criticized by representatives of municipalities such as Dubí and Košťany in particular. According to them, Geomet had promised to submit the study long ago. The mayor of Košťany also expressed doubts as to whether lithium mining was even economically viable due to the drop in raw material prices. The district parliament then removed the topic from the agenda after the debate. The original intention was to vote on a change in spatial planning in favor of lithium mining. This was postponed until further notice.

Geomet, 51% of which is controlled by the coal company Severočeské doly, which in turn belongs to the semi-state-owned energy group ČEZ, has already carried out extensive test drilling in the Cínovec area, where lithium is to be extracted one day. Processing of the raw material is planned at the current power plant site in Prunéřov near Kadaň. The extracted material will be transported there partly by cable car. The Australian company EMH controls 49 percent of Geomet. The state has already pledged up to 8.8 billion crowns (around 370 million euros) in subsidies for the construction of the processing plant.

Money for the preservation of churches, synagogues and cemeteries

At its last meeting, the Board of Directors of the Czech-German Future Fund released money for the preservation and renovation of churches, synagogues and cemeteries. A total of 466,000 euros was made available for this purpose. For example, the dome of the synagogue in Děčín (Tetschen) will be renovated for the funding sum of 600,000 crowns (25,000 euros). Money will also be used to restore gravestones at the cemeteries in Chabařovice (Karbitz) near Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) and Kerhartice (Gersdorf) and Kamenický Šenov (Steinschönau) near Česká Kamenice (Böhmisch Kamnitz). The money from the Future Fund will also be used to continue the renovation of the Chapel of the Cross in Markvartice.

A total of 1.5 million euros in funding was approved. While the construction and maintenance measures are planned for the whole of next year, all other projects relate to the first quarter of 2026. The main focus is on youth and children's encounters, exchanges between children and young people, as well as cooperation between schools and internships on the other side of the border. The Gotické dvojče (Gothic Twins) gallery in Litoměřice (Leitmeritz), which supports the presentation of German and Czech artists, will also receive funding. Funding was also approved for the translation of books such as "Ungleich vereint" by sociologist Steffen Mau into Czech and the Elbe book by Luboš Palata, which he presented at the Czech-German Culture Days, into German. The Future Fund is also supporting the translation of the book about the traces of the Red Mountaineers in Saxon Switzerland and the Eastern Ore Mountains.

The most beautiful Christmas tree in North Bohemia

Benešov nad Ploučnicí (Bensen) has the most beautiful Christmas tree in the Ústí region this year. This was the result of the annual survey conducted by the daily newspaper "Deník". According to the survey, Benešov won by a hair's breadth over the tree in Štětí and by a large margin over the tree in Žatec. The Christmas tree in Heidenau's twin town was a private donation from Mr. and Mrs. Klemer. It was decorated by Mrs. Michaela Soukupová; the volunteer fire department of the small town provided her with a lifting platform.

The Christmas tree had previously beaten the defending champion of the national poll from Velký Šenov (Groß-Schönau) in the Děčín district poll. The most beautiful Christmas tree in the Czech Republic even stood in Velký Šenov twice in a row. Whether its successor, Benešov, will once again come from the Děčín district will be decided in the national final, which will be held between December 19 and 22. If you would like to vote, you can do so here. The winner will receive prize money of a quarter of a million crowns (around 10,000 euros).

Last newsletter 2025

With this issue of our newsletter, we say goodbye to the Christmas vacations. You will now have to do without our news from the Czech Republic and the border region for two weeks.

We wish you all a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Jaroslav Rudiš receives the Giant Mountains Prize

The Czech author Jaroslav Rudiš is this year's winner of the Krkonoše Prize for Literature. The award was presented to him at a ceremony in Jelenia Góra (Hirschberg) last Sunday. According to the Sächsische Zeitung newspaper, the patron and Prime Minister of Saxony, Michael Kretschmer, was also present. The prize is endowed with 3,000 euros and has been awarded every two years since 2019 by the Verein zur Pflege schlesischer Kunst und Kultur. It honors significant literary contributions to the cultural life of Silesia in the spirit of mutual understanding. Rudiš comes from Turnov in northern Bohemia and now lives alternately in Berlin and Lomnice nad Popelkou, which is around 80 kilometers from Jelenia Góra.

The Czech Republic has a new prime minister

Andrej Babiš is the new Prime Minister of the Czech Republic. The 71-year-old was appointed by President Petr Pavel on Tuesday morning. He is returning to office after four years. He does not yet lead the government, as the ministers will only be inaugurated by the President on Monday. Within 30 days of their appointment, the government must be confirmed by parliament with a simple majority.

Prior to his appointment, Babiš announced in a video that he would sell all shares in his agrochemical holding Agrofert. They will be transferred to a trust structure and managed by an independent administrator. In his words, Babiš will no longer take control of Agrofert even after his departure as head of government. His children will only receive Agrofert after his death.

Babiš traveled to Brussels after his appointment and met with Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Council President António Costa.

First Michelin Guide for the Czech Republic

The Michelin restaurant guide is being published for the first time in a separate country edition for the Czech Republic. In addition, nine restaurants were honored with the coveted star, one of which even received two stars. Six restaurants received the star for the first time.

The prerequisite for the publication of a separate Czech Republic guide was the payment of a fee of around 2 million euros by the Czech government. This also secures the publication of the prestigious restaurant guide for five years. As the restaurant tests were not limited to Prague, unlike in previous years, the number of Michelin stars in the Czech Republic increased significantly. Four were awarded outside of Prague alone. To receive a star, the restaurant must meet five strict criteria, which include the quality of the ingredients, harmony of taste, mastery of cooking technique, original cuisine personalized by the chef and consistently high quality.

No Michelin star has been awarded to the North Bohemian border region. But with "Arrigo" in Děčín (Tetschen) and "V Bezovém Údolí" in Kryštofovo údolí (Christofsgrund) near Liberec (Reichenberg), two top restaurants made it into the guide.

Hřensko removes first border market stalls

The border village of Hřensko (Herrnskretschen) is working on its image. Until now, it was not only known for the Edmundsklamm and Wilde Klamm gorges, but also for the many market stalls selling all kinds of goods of dubious quality. Recently, Mayor Kateřina Horáková announced that some of the market stalls would have to disappear. These are the ones that stand on land owned by the municipality. Some stalls take up the entire footpath. As a rule, they stand in front of houses, but some are also separate structures.

New measurements have shown that there are around 20 stalls. The traders also had a permit for this. However, this dated back to 2004 and expired a year ago. Now the municipality has given the traders, who belong to the Vietnamese minority, an ultimatum until the end of the year to remove their stalls. The first stall has already been removed. For the first time in more than 20 years, the sidewalk and the front of the building have been exposed again.

The customers at the stalls and booths come exclusively from Germany or are tourists who are interested in the supposedly cheap goods. For Czech customers, the stalls are completely uninteresting. In the Czech Republic, however, the stalls are one reason for Hřensko's dubious reputation.

A bench commemorates Bohemian refugees

A trek passes by. Wagons full of luggage, pulled by horses, but also just by people. Above it an open book and a chalice. It quickly becomes clear that the book is the Bible. And the refugees are Protestants. On the right is Prague and the year 1621, on the left Dresden, with the Vltava and Elbe rivers in between. The Thirty Years' War was raging at the time. The united Protestant armies suffered a crushing defeat at the hands of the imperial troops at the Battle of White Mountain, which was still outside Prague at the time. And even though the war continued for another 27 years, the fate of Bohemia and all those who adhered to the Protestant faith was sealed. Their leaders were killed and their heads and bodies were displayed on the Old Town Square for months as a deterrent. Everyone else either had to return to the bosom of the Catholic Church or flee.

All of this can be found on the wooden backrests of a bench, depicted by the wood sculptor Ivo Švejnoha from Kytlice (Kittlitz) near Nový Bor (Haida) in the Czech Republic. The bench stands in front of the Johanneshaus in Dresden (Haydnstr. 23) and was inaugurated on the morning of the 2nd Advent.

But why is there a bench with motifs of Bohemian exiles in front of a parish hall in Dresden? It is a reminder of the Bohemian traces in Dresden, which have faded and become blurred as a result of the war and several municipal reforms. Bohemian exiles had also settled in Dresden. They founded the Church of the Redeemer, true to their Prague home parish of Salvator, Latin for redeemer. However, the church building in Paul-Gerhardt-Straße was badly damaged during the air raids in February 1945 and demolished in 1962. You can find out more about the history of the parish here.

Today the parish is called Johannes-Kreuz-Lukas. Now the bench not only commemorates the origins of the congregation, but also the old Church of the Redeemer, which is also depicted on the backrests together with the Salvator Church in Prague. And that's not all: two chalices from the Bohemian sisters and brothers in faith have also remained with the congregation. However, they have only recently returned, having been stored away for a long time or were part of the Saxony Bohemia 7000 exhibition in Chemnitz seven years ago. Jana Cejpová from the Salvator parish council was present at the inauguration. Both congregations maintain a close partnership to this day. The production of the bench, whose frame was made of hot-dip galvanized steel by the company Metallgestaltung & Schmiede Andreas Nestler in Freital, was financially supported by the Dresden-Blasewitz district advisory council.

The backrests and seats of the bench are not Ivo Švejnoha's first work in Dresden. There is already one of his works in the open air in Zschonergrund - it is also a bench.

Osek Monastery Library makes a guest appearance in Teplice

The library of the Cistercian monastery of Osek (Ossegg) is not normally open to visitors. But that will change until February. The volumes, some of which are over 500 years old, have been temporarily moved to the Teplice Regional Museum. This is located in the former castle. A room has been created there that is a complete replica of the library in Osek. This gives visitors the feeling that they are actually in the monastery in Osek.

A selection of the predominantly baroque volumes is on display until February 15. The library itself was founded in 1725. Not only books, but also statues of saints such as John Chrysostom, Thomas Aquinas and Bernard of Clairvaux are on display. Small prints are also on display, some of which are unique. A special feature is the painting of Benedikt Littwerig, the founder of the library. The portrait does not come from the library, but from the depot of the regional museum, and was previously known as "Unknown Monk". It was only in preparation for the exhibition that it was established that it was the founder of the library, Littwerig.

The exhibition is open every day except Mondays during the museum's usual opening hours, i.e. from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m., and at weekends from 10 a.m. to 12 noon.

 

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Tschechien schränkt Feuerwerksnutzung ein

Seit dem 1. Dezember kann Feuerwerk in Tschechien nur noch eingeschränkt genutzt werden. Grund sind verschärfte Regeln beim Verkauf, aber auch bei der Nutzung. Seit Anfang Dezember darf Pyrotechnik nicht mehr an Marktständen, in provisorischen Läden, die nur in der Zeit vor Silvester öffnen, aber auch nicht mehr in mobilen Containern verkauft werden. Außerdem darf im 250-Meter-Umkreis von Krankenhäusern, Tageszentren, Förderstätten, Pflege- oder Altenheimen, aber auch Tierheimen und Rettungsstationen sowie Zoos und anderen Einrichtungen, die Tiere halten, geböllert werden. Dazu zählen Zuchtbetriebe genauso wie Standorte von Bienenvölkern. Öffnet man die Karte auf den Internetseiten des tschechischen Landwirtschaftsministeriums, gelten Bienenvölker als häufigste Einschränkung für die Nutzung von Pyrotechnik. Komplett rot gefärbt ist auch der gesamte Nationalpark Böhmische Schweiz, wo bereits vor Dezember ein Verbot zur Nutzung von Pyrotechnik galt.

Leider bildet die Karte noch nicht alle Verbotsflächen ab. Städten und Gemeinden hat das Gesetz nämlich auch die Möglichkeit gegeben, noch mehr Verbotszonen auszuweisen. Einzige Ausnahme ist Jugendfeuerwerk der Kategorie F1 (Knallerbsen, Wunderkerzen usw.) und professionelles Feuerwerk der Kategorie F4. Vorsicht also, wer in der Prager Altstadt auf die Idee kommt, Feuerwerksraketen zu zünden. Die gesamte Altstadt wurde nämlich zur feuerwerksfreien Zone erklärt. Außerdem braucht man auch für Pyrotechnik der Kategorie F3 ab Juli 2026 eine Zulassung. Dabei geht es um komplexe Batterien, die heute noch frei gezündet werden können.

Die Einschränkungen dienen der Verringerung der Lärmbelastung, der Luftverschmutzung und der Gefahr von Verletzungen und Bränden. Damit vollzieht das Nachbarland beinahe eine 180-Grad-Wendung. Denn bisher gilt Tschechien bei Pyrotechnik als recht freizügig, was auch viele Käufer aus Deutschland anzog, und das nicht nur vor Silvester.

Stundentakt zwischen Teplice und Dresden

Der neue Fahrplan im Bezirk Ústí hält im deutsch-tschechischen Grenzgebiet einige Verbesserungen bereit. Aus deutscher Sicht wichtigste Neuerung ist sicherlich der Stundentakt von Montag bis Samstag auf der Buslinie 398 zwischen Dresden Hauptbahnhof und Teplice Hauptbahnhof, der mit dem Fahrplanwechsel am 14. Dezember eintritt. Bisher sind beide Orte nur aller zwei Stunden verbunden. Auch ab Possendorf, Dippoldiswalde oder Altenberg kommt man nun jede Stunde nach Dubí (Eichwald) oder Teplice. Insgesamt sind an sechs Tagen 15 Buspaare unterwegs. Zusätzlich fährt noch ein Bus 21.11 ab Teplice nach Dippoldiswalde, wo später mit dem 360er nach Dresden fortgesetzt werden kann. Ab Dresden fährt der letzte Bus 19.12 ab. Die Fahrtzeit beträgt weiterhin etwas mehr als 90 Minuten. Sonntags gilt weiter der bisherige Takt.

Eine weitere Neuerung ist die Möglichkeit, mit einem Ticket des Verkehrsverbundes des Bezirks Ústí (DÚK) von Rumburk (Rumburg), Šluknov (Schluckenau) oder Mikulášovice (Nixdorf) nach Česká Lípa (Böhmisch Leipa) zu fahren. Česká Lípa liegt bereits im Bezirk Liberec. Bisher war die Fahrt dahin mit DÚK-Tickets nur von Děčín und Litoměřice aus möglich. Diese Neuerung ist auch für sächsische Tagestouristen interessant, weil sich der Geltungsbereich des Elbe/Labe-Tickets auf tschechischer Seite mit dem des DÚK-Netztickets deckt.

Auf der Buslinie 458 von Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) über Chabařovice (Karbitz) nach Krupka (Graupen) führt der Bezirk Ústí im Berufsverkehr neu einen Viertelstundentakt ein. Zu den übrigen Zeiten verkehren die Busse neu jede halbe Stunde als bisher jede Stunde.

Insgesamt treibt der Bezirk den Umstieg auf emissionsarme und emissionsfreie Verkehrsmittel voran. In Zukunft sollen einige Strecken ohne Elektrifizierung mit Batteriezügen befahren werden.

Rosengarten eröffnet wieder im Frühjahr

 

Nach zwei Jahren ist die Umgestaltung und Erneuerung des Rosengartens auf Schloss Děčín abgeschlossen. Dabei wurden nicht nur Rosenbeete und der Gartensaal (Sala terrena) erneuert. Ein Großteil der Disposition des beliebten Gartens hat sich verändert. Der Garten sollte wieder so nah wie möglich zu seinem Aussehen vor über 100 Jahren zurückkehren, als das Schloss noch von den Thun-Hohensteins bewohnt wurde. Umgestaltet wurde vor allem der Platz vor der Gloriette, dem erhöhten offenen Pavillon am Ostende des Gartens, der bereits im Vorfeld restauriert worden war. Insgesamt findet sich nun im Garten mehr Wasser in Form von Becken, Brunnen und einem Springbrunnen.

Erstmals können wieder die Terrassen unterhalb des Gartens zur Altstadtseite hin betreten werden, die für Besucher bislang unzugänglich waren. Vor allem aber wurden wieder Rosen angepflanzt, die auch früher hier im Garten blühten, einschließlich historischer Sorten, wenn sie noch aufzutreiben waren.
Für Besucher wiedereröffnet wird der Garten allerdings erst im Frühjahr, dann neu über eine Drehsperre. Ab der neuen Saison wird es auch Konzerte im Gartensaal geben.

Die Sanierung des Rosengartens erfolgte zusammen mit der Erneuerung der Schlosszufahrt, der sogenannten Langen Fahrt. Diese war schon vorher abgeschlossen. Die Gesamtkosten beliefen sich auf rund 120 Millionen Kronen (5 Millionen Euro). Erstmals seit dem Abzug der sowjetischen Streitkräfte Anfang der 1990er Jahre ist das Schloss damit vollumfänglich saniert.

Bald Aus für Personenzüge von Děčín nach Střekov

 

Voraussichtlich nur noch ein Jahr werden auf der rechten Elbseite zwischen Děčín Hauptbahnhof (Tetschen) und dem Bahnhof Ústí-Střekov (Aussig-Schreckenstein) Personenzüge fahren. Nach dem Willen des Bestellers für den regionalen Eisenbahnverkehr, des Bezirks Ústí, soll der Personenverkehr dann nach 150 Jahren eingestellt werden. Grund ist die geringe Auslastung im Vergleich zu der parallel verlaufenden Buslinie. Laut Bezirk nutzen die Bahnverbindung im morgendlichen Berufsverkehr im Schnitt rund 20 Reisende. Mit den drei Bussen, die morgens auf der Strecke unterwegs sind, reisen im Schnitt 120-150 Passagiere.

Der Bezirk Ústí schlussfolgert daraus eine fehlende Attraktivität der Eisenbahn. Die Bushaltestellen seien sowohl in Děčín und Ústí, als auch in den Orten an der Strecke, besser erreichbar. Das gilt allerdings eher nur für Ústí, wo der Zug in Střekov wenden muss, um auf den Westbahnhof zu kommen, der aber auch nicht so gut gelegen ist wie der Hauptbahnhof. Außerdem würden die Busse in den Orten häufig mehr als eine Haltestelle bieten, was auch für eine bessere Erreichbarkeit sorgt.

Die anstehende Schließung bekommen Bahnreisende auf der Verbindung schon ab 14. Dezember zu spüren. Mit dem Fahrplanwechsel verschwinden die modernen elektrischen Züge von RegioJet und es kehren die alten RegioNova-Triebwagen von České dráhy zurück.

Die Personenzüge auf der rechtselbischen Strecke standen schon früher wiederholt zur Disposition. Rettung brachte auch die Übernahme des Betriebs durch RegioJet nicht. Auch jetzt ist die endgültige Entscheidung noch nicht gefallen. Dass der Betrieb auf jeden Fall noch bis Mitte Dezember 2027 läuft liegt vor allem an der Sanierung der Beneš-Brücke in Ústí. Während der Sanierung wollte der Bezirk den Personenverkehr nicht einstellen, da die Verbindung als Alternative zur geschlossenen Brücke dienen könnte.

Die rechtselbische Strecke wird schon heute überwiegend vom Güterverkehr genutzt, der damit der stark befahrenen linkselbischen Strecke durch das Elbtal ausweicht.

Eine Plattform für den Wolfsberg

 

Der Gipfel des Vlčí hora (Wolfsberg) nahe Krásná Lípa (Schönlinde) bekommt im kommenden Jahr eine Aussichtsplattform. Sie entsteht auf dem Fundament der Baude, die vor fast drei Jahren durch einem Brand zerstört wurde. Bis heute sind noch Teile davon zu erkennen. Die Baude befand sich direkt neben dem Turm, der damals auch teilweise beschädigt und bereits im vergangenen Jahr wieder instandgesetzt wurde. Der Bau der Plattform hat bereits begonnen und soll in der ersten Jahreshälfte 2026 fertig sein. Die Eröffnung ist für Ende Juni geplant.

Der Klub der tschechischen Touristen, der den Aussichtsturm von der Stadt Krásná Lípa angemietet hat, nutzt für die Errichtung der Plattform Spendengelder, die damals zu Instandsetzung des Turm gesammelt wurden. Da die Turminstandsetzung von der Stadt aber anderweitig finanziert werden konnte, können die rund 600.000 Kronen (25.000 Euro) für die Plattform eingesetzt werden. Offen ist noch, wie das ganze Baumaterial auf den Gipfel gelangen soll. Momentan wird die Idee verfolgt, die schweren Säcke im Rahmen eines Sportwettbewerbs nach oben zu befördern. Es gibt sogar schon einen Namen für den Lauf: Iron Man 26.

Der Mann, der Amadeus einkleidete

 

Der tschechische Maler, bildende Künstler und Kostümbildner Theodor Pištěk ist am Mittwoch im Alter von 93 Jahren in Prag verstorben. Pištěk ist international vor allem mit dem Mozart-Film „Amadeus“ des Regisseurs Miloš Forman verbunden, für dessen Kostümausstattung er 1984 den Oscar gewann. Für die Kostüme in einem weiteren Forman-Film „Valmont“ gewann er 1990 den französischen Filmpreis César.

Geboren am 25. Oktober 1932 in Prag, stammte Pištěk aus einer Familie von Filmschaffenden. Als Maler wurde er durch seine fotorealistische Malerei von Autos, Flugzeugen und Maschinen bekannt. Pištěk nahm auch selbst an Autorennen teil. Bereits seit Ende der 1950er Jahre arbeitete er immer wieder für die Ausstattung von Filmen,  für Filme des Regisseurs František Vláčil (u.a. Markéta Lazarová). Auch für den beliebten Weihnachtsklassiker „Drei Haselnüsse für Aschenbrödel“ entwarf er die Kostüme. Später entwarf er auch Kostüme für Theater und Musicals. Václav Havel übertrug ihm den Auftrag, die Uniformen für die Burgwache neu zu gestalten.

German Foreign Office warns of hepatitis in the Czech Republic

The Federal Foreign Office has drawn attention to the increase in hepatitis A infections in the Czech Republic and has recommended that people should only enter the country if they have been vaccinated against the disease. According to the Foreign Office, the capital Prague and the districts of Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad), Central Bohemia and Moravian Silesia are particularly affected. "Pay attention to basic hygiene measures, especially consistent hand hygiene," says the Foreign Office website.

The Czech Republic is currently experiencing the largest hepatitis A epidemic in recent decades. By mid-November, over 2,500 infections had been reported, four times more than a year ago and more than at any time since 1989. The last hepatitis A epidemic dates back to 1979, when over 32,000 people were infected.

First coal-fired power plants to be closed as early as 2027

The first coal-fired power plants in the Czech Republic will be taken off the grid by the end of next year. Sev.en has announced that it will shut down the Počerady and Chvaletice power plants as well as the power plant in Kladno in December 2026, and by March 2027 at the latest. The reason for this is the difficult market situation. Specifically, this relates to the price of emission allowances and the market prices for electricity and gas. This would mean that the power plants would be shut down well before the government's previous plan. This had assumed a coal phase-out in 2033.

The Počerady power plant is located in northern Bohemia south of Most (Brüx). The power plant in Chvaletice is located on the Elbe in the Pardubice district east of Kolín. Both are among the largest coal-fired power plants in the Czech Republic. Together with the power plant in Kladno, they have an installed capacity of almost 2,400 megawatts. The power plant in Kladno also has an installed thermal capacity of 950 megawatts.

For the second year in a row, Sev.en is making high losses with its power plants. The problem is the high CO2 emissions. Sev.en needs exactly one emissions certificate to produce one megawatt hour. By comparison, the coal-fired power plants of the state-owned energy company ČEZ only need an average of 0.8 certificates. Sev.en's power plants also have a lower level of efficiency, at 32 to 33 percent.

The big question will be what impact the closure of three power plants will have on the grid and the energy supply. The grid company ČEPS must examine this. In an earlier projection, ČEPS had already assumed that the shutdown of several power plants would turn the Czech Republic into an importer of electrical energy. The country has traditionally been an exporter of energy. Should it be economically necessary, the Czech Republic has the instrument of allowing a power plant to continue producing with state aid.

The upcoming change of government also plays an important role. The three parties involved have already announced that they will allow coal-fired power plants to run longer with state support.

An overhead line causes train chaos between Prague and Berlin

Train detour and hours of delays: On November 26 (Wednesday), rail travelers from Prague via Dresden and on to Berlin had to be patient. The cause was an overnight accident on the overhead line on the Prague-Děčín line, according to a breaking news report from Czech Railways České dráhy. Rail traffic was interrupted between the stations of Hrobce and Roudnice nad Labem (Raudnitz). International trains were diverted with considerable delays via the alternative route on the right bank of the Elbe via Lysá nad Labem and Mělník, which then also affected traffic between Dresden and Berlin. The line at the scene of the accident was not open again until 2 p.m., and delays continued into the evening.

However, the railroad did not disclose this: Overhead line damage has occurred for the 16th time in just under nine months, the last time last weekend. And the damage doesn't occur by chance somewhere on the open line, but in the middle of Roudnice nad Labem. In a way, it is damage by design. In Roudnice, the historic Špindler Bridge over the Elbe has been undergoing renovation since March. The steel construction from 1910 was getting on in years. The international railroad line runs directly under the bridge on the town side. When the line was electrified, the bridge was already in place, which is why the overhead line hangs relatively low. In order not to endanger the bridge renovation and, above all, the construction workers, the section under the bridge was taken off the grid. Train drivers have to retract the pantograph for the time being. To be on the safe side, the railroad infrastructure company Správa železnic had safety hooks installed before and after the work. If the pantograph remains up, it is pulled off the hooks as an emergency solution. The overhead line then remains intact, but the train cannot continue with the broken pantograph and blocks the line until a new locomotive is procured.

At the moment, infrastructure companies and train drivers are blaming each other. Some complain about ignorant train drivers. The others feel they have been badly warned. In fact, flashing warning signals have only recently been installed. In addition, train drivers are now being called and reminded to lower the pantograph. Despite this, another accident occurred on Wednesday night. The train drivers also believe that the problem could be solved in a different way and that the pantographs are being destroyed unnecessarily. Správa železnic denies that there is any other technical solution.

It was probably bad news in this context when it was announced in October that the bridge would have to be renovated for much longer than originally planned. The renovation should actually have been completed by now. As both the steel structure and sandstone girders have to be replaced in parts, the renovation will now take until the fall of next year. The Ústí district, which owns the bridge, has announced that it wants to complete the section of bridge under which the railroad line runs as quickly as possible. Until then, there is the threat of hours of delays in the event of another accident.

North Bohemian cities offer scholarships for returnees

In order to stop the exodus of well-trained specialists in particular, towns in northern Bohemia are offering scholarships. The spa town of Teplice, for example, offers 100,000 crowns every year to all those who return to Teplice after their studies and work or run a business there. The condition is that they stay in Teplice after completing their studies for at least the same amount of time as they received the scholarship. However, interest is limited. Just five have applied. The scholarship amounts to 4,167 euros per year. That doesn't sound like much, but it can help. Unlike before: the city only offered an annual scholarship of 10,000 crowns, i.e. 417 euros. Nobody wanted to commit to their old home for so little money.

There is even less interest in the hop and UNESCO World Heritage city of Žatec (Saaz). No one has applied for an annual scholarship, which is only 50,000 crowns, since it was introduced in 2022. In Žatec, the offer is also limited to future general practitioners, paediatricians and dentists.

The Ústí (Aussig) district also hands out scholarships. You can receive up to 100,000 crowns here. However, the scholarship is now limited to future teachers. As many as ten apply each year. This was different in the past, when the scholarship was available for other subjects without restriction.

The city of Aš in the Saxon-Bavarian-Czech border triangle is also primarily interested in teachers. Students can receive up to 96,000 crowns per year (4,000 euros). In addition, after graduation, there is a one-off starting grant of another 150,000 crowns (6,250 euros). The future teachers can also save on rent in the long term. They are even given preferential allocation of a municipal apartment, which they can use rent-free for a year. After that, they pay the rent themselves, but only half as much as in other municipal apartments.

Good consumer sentiment in the Czech Republic

This should be good news for retailers in the run-up to Christmas: In the Czech Republic, private household confidence in the economy jumped by 4.3 points to 111.7 in November. This is the highest value for six years. Analysts attribute the increased confidence in part to the result of the parliamentary elections in October. "Households are expecting certain economic improvements from the new government," said Petr Javůrek, chief analyst at Provident Financial. The hope relates specifically to the promise of lower energy prices.

However, the increase is also taking place against the backdrop of good economic development. The economy is growing faster than expected and wages have also risen well. All of this together is probably the reason for the positive mood.

The situation is different for companies, however, where confidence in economic development fell by 3.5 points to 99.9. This is slightly below the average. This is a clear indication that the positive economic development in the Czech Republic continues to be driven by private consumption. However, the picture is not uniform in the economy either. While the mood in the industrial and construction sectors is down, it is splendid in the service sector.

Analysts expect economic growth of 2.5 percent in 2025. They do not expect a recovery in industry until the course of next year.

Another nine Saxon-Czech projects approved

Today, the Local Steering Committee approved funding for a further nine small Saxon-Czech projects from the Small Projects Fund in the Elbe/Labe Euroregion. The distribution was very uneven this time: eight Czech projects were matched by only one from Saxony. The projects received a total of 80,469.60 euros in funding.

Overview of the projects

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Schluckenauer Zipfel faces months of road closures

People in Schluckenauer Zipfel will have to prepare for restrictions on the most important road link to the south in the coming year. According to plans by the ŘSD State Road and Motorway Directorate, the state road I/9 will be completely closed between Nová huť and Svor from March 1, 2026 until October 31. The reason for this is the construction of a new bypass around the village of Svor to divert traffic away from the village. Until now, the I/9 has run right through the middle. In Svor, the I/9 meets the state road I/13, which has been widened to four lanes there in recent years.

The project to build a bypass around Svor has been planned for some time. However, it has only now become known that the Schluckenauer Zipfel will be deprived of its only state road towards the interior of the country for eight months. The detour is planned over a large area via Chříbská and Česká Kamenice, starting in Jiřetín pod Jedlovou. However, the mayors of the municipalities in the Šluknov region are up in arms against this. The towns of Varnsdorf, Krásná Lípa and Rumburk in particular are showing a lack of understanding. Not only do thousands of people use the I/9 to get to work and training every day, the route is also used by emergency services for trips to the hospital in Česká Lípa. There are also regular bus services to Prague. The detour route, on the other hand, is already well utilized.

The mayors are calling for a different technical solution to allow traffic to continue across the I/9 at least alternately in one lane or in two lanes via a temporary bridge. At the very least, the duration of the closure should be significantly shortened. The Ústí district has also joined the demands. The construction project itself is located in the Liberec district. The investor, the ŘSD State Road and Motorway Directorate, has referred to the difficult profile in the vicinity of the road construction site. A full closure is unavoidable.

Municipalities get land at the Milada open-cast mining lake

At one of its last meetings, the current Czech government decided to transfer land at the Milada open-cast mining lake near Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) free of charge. The decision is seen as the first and most important step in the further development of this already popular recreational area. Until now, the land has been owned by the state and managed by the state-owned company Diamo, which looks after former mining areas. In future, the land will be transferred to the Milada Lake Voluntary Association of Municipalities (Dobrovolný svazek obcí Jezero Milada). In addition to Ústí, this includes the municipalities of Chabařovice, Trmice and Řehlovice. A total of 378 plots of land with an area of 8.2 million square meters are involved.

There is only one step left to realize the plans for a recreational area around Lake Milada: the write-off of the lignite reserves under the area around the lake. According to estimates, this amounts to 128 million tons of coal. Although the lake has been open for tourist use for over ten years, the state could theoretically still access the lignite reserves at any time, which would prevent reliable planning. The coal deposits must be written off by the mining authority in consultation with the Ministry of the Environment. This is expected to take place in the course of 2026.

There is already infrastructure for leisure and recreation on the lakeshore. Diamo recently awarded ten-year leases to operators of boat and SUP rentals, snack bars and bars. The long-term contracts will remain valid even after the municipal association takes over the land. With the new ownership structure, however, even more far-reaching projects are possible. These include the "Wild Milada" project (see "Meanwhile in the Czech Republic ... 20/25). The Ústí Zoo, the city of Ústí and the Ústí district are planning a 700-hectare reserve for wild animals from Asia, a bird sanctuary and prehistoric animals such as bison, Przewalski's horses and other offspring in the area of Lake Milada.

North Bohemia's heating industry plans to phase out coal by 2030

The Czech Republic is speeding up its coal phase-out. In North Bohemia, the heart of lignite mining to date, the supply of district heating will no longer be based on lignite by 2030, according to the main heating supplier ČEZ. Coal will be replaced by natural gas and biomass in future. In the long term, the majority state-owned energy company ČEZ is also relying on heat supply from small modular nuclear reactors, hydrogen and waste incineration.

The first steps have already been taken. In June, for example, a new gas boiler went into operation in Prunéřov near Chomutov, which serves as an alternative heat source to the existing coal-fired power plant. In future, it will supply heat to the nearby town of Kadaň, which currently obtains its district heating from the Tušimice coal-fired power plant. To this end, ČEZ is building a 5.7-kilometer-long heat pipeline from Prunéřov to Kadaň. A biomass boiler and other gas boilers are also to be built in Prunéřov. They will supply heat from the 2028/29 heating season.

Prunéřov was once home to the largest coal-fired power plants in the Czech Republic. The Prunéřov I power plant was considered one of the biggest polluters in Europe and was taken off the grid in June 2020.
ČEZ also built five new gas boilers and one kilometer of heating pipeline in Ústí nad Labem in cooperation with the city. This secured district heating for 3,000 households.

ČEZ's other plans on the road to phasing out coal include the construction of a combined heat and power plant in Prunéřov, a small modular reactor in Tušimice and a gas-steam combined cycle power plant in Trmice near Ústí. ČEZ has announced investments of over 4 billion euros in the transformation of the energy industry in the Ústí region alone by 2030.

Czech Republic says goodbye to Cardinal Duka

Last weekend, the Czech Republic bid farewell to the long-serving Archbishop of Prague and 'Cardinal Dominik Duka with a mass in Prague's St. Vitus Cathedral on Hradčany Hill. Duka died on November 4 at the age of 82. He was Archbishop of Prague for more than 12 years until 2022.

The commemoration took place in the presence of the current President Petr Pavel and his two predecessors Václav Klaus and Miloš Zeman. The Requiem in B flat minor by Antonín Dvořák was performed. Dignitaries from other religions and faith communities also paid their last respects to the long-serving archbishop. Duka's body was laid to rest in the crypt of the archbishops in St. Vitus Cathedral. The mortal remains of his predecessors František Tomášek and Miloslav Vlk already rest there.

Duka worked as a priest illegally before 1989 and was imprisoned for two years. He led the Dominican Order in Czechoslovakia from 1986. In 1998, he was appointed Bishop of Hradec Králové (Königgrätz) until he was appointed the new Archbishop of Prague in 2010. He was succeeded in 2022 by the then Bishop of Olomouc, Jan Graubner.

After the death of his predecessor Miloslav Vlk, hopes rested on Duka to continue Vlk's course of opening up. However, these were disappointed time and time again. Duka acted as a conservative guardian of Catholic tradition. One of the highlights of his time in office was the re-erection and consecration of the Marian Column on Old Town Square.

Sudeten German Day 2026 in the Czech Republic for the first time

Next year, the Sudeten German Landsmannschaft will be holding its Sudeten German Day in its old homeland of the Czech Republic for the first time. It traditionally takes place at Whitsun, next year from May 22 to 25, this time in the Moravian metropolis of Brno (Brünn). It is no coincidence that Brno was chosen. Years ago, the second largest city in the Czech Republic was the first to officially commemorate the victims of the expulsion of the German population. For ten years, the most important symbol has been the March of Reconciliation, which always takes place in June in the opposite direction and commemorates the 1945 death march from the Austrian border to Brno.

The decision to choose Brno follows an invitation from the "Meeting Brno" association, which organizes the Reconciliation March, which was extended at the last Sudeten German Day in Regensburg this year.

Premiere for steamboat trips during Advent

For the first time this year, there will be Advent steamboat trips on the Elbe between Bad Schandau and Roudnice nad Labem (Raudnitz). From November 27, the Labská plavební společnost shipping company will be setting off on regular river trips on its historic paddle steamer "Labe" (Elbe) on behalf of the Ústí district. The steamboat trips take place every Thursday to Sunday. The last trip is on December 21.

As the trips are ordered by the Ústí Region, a discounted ticket from the Doprava Ústeckého kraje transport company is valid on all routes and can be purchased via the "DÚKapka" app, which is also available in German. According to the schedule, the steamer runs between Ústí nad Labem and Litoměřice (Leitmeritz) on Thursdays and Fridays, from Ústí to Bad Schandau and back on Saturdays and from Ústí nad Roudnice nad Labem on Sundays.

The Ústí district offers the rental of saloons to retirement homes and school classes. At the same time, with this first-time offer, the district would also like to compensate for the many days on which no steamboat trips were possible this year due to low water levels, according to a press release. The district estimates the cost of the steamboat trips at 1.8 million crowns (75,000 euros).

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

The longest chairlift in the Czech Republic is being renovated

The chairlift from Krupka (Graupen) to the summit of Komáří hůrka (Mückenberg) on the ridge of the Eastern Ore Mountains will be renovated over the next 12 months. The aim of the renovation is to modernize the mountain and valley stations as well as the outdoor facilities while preserving or even restoring the historical character. "We want the chairlift to return to its origins. For example, there used to be lamps at the valley station on the terrace, which we want to reinstall," lift manager Marek Ferenc told the daily newspaper "Mladá fronta Dnes". The lift went into operation in 1952.

Important for all fans of the chairlift: the renovation will be carried out while the lift is in operation. Apart from regular maintenance, which is carried out several times a year, the lift can be used with restrictions. These are mainly to be expected at the access points to the lift, not on the lift itself. The downtimes of the lift caused by the renovation should be kept to a minimum. This should be the case in March/April next year, when the floors will be renovated and the lift will inevitably have to be shut down.

There are plans to renovate the façade of the valley station and replace the windows and doors. The snack bar will be refurbished and the toilets renovated. In addition, the exhibition on the history and operation of the chairlift will be expanded. This is open to the public.

Repairs and partial thermal insulation are carried out at the mountain station. The drinking water and waste water supply is renewed and the heat supply is converted to a heat pump. A new workshop is being built for the maintenance of the lift seats.

With a length of 2,348 meters, the chairlift is not only the longest lift in the Czech Republic without an intermediate station, according to the operators, but also in the whole of Central Europe. The lift has been a national cultural monument in the Czech Republic since 2013 and has had the status of a historic chairlift since 2022. Following the modernization of the chairlift to the Schneekoppe, it is now also the oldest of its kind, which still functions as it did when it started operating in 1952.

First lynx offspring in the Ore Mountains

For the first time in almost 300 years, a pair of lynx has reproduced in the Ore Mountains. According to the Saxon State Office for Environment, Agriculture and Geology (LfULG), the lynxes Alva (female) and Chapo (male) released last year are the parents. Both were released into the wild near Eibenstock in 2024 as part of the ReLynx project to reintroduce these wild cats. According to GPS data, they spent three days together in Alva's territory at the beginning of April. They have now turned into two cubs, which were "caught" by a photo trap at the beginning of the fall. The pregnancy of a female lynx usually lasts 10 weeks. This means that the cubs must have been born in June.

The wolves have also reported offspring again. In the Schluckenauer Zipfel in northern Bohemia alone, wolf experts counted at least 14 cubs on the basis of photo traps. But there may already be more. The wolves have also reintroduced themselves, but probably through immigration from Poland. According to monitoring, their development is going very well. There are now five packs in the Schluckenauer Zipfels region alone. The wolf territory also extends into neighboring Saxony.

Due to the vastness of the Ore Mountains, it is not possible to provide such precise information. A total of seven wolf packs have been confirmed there. Three of them are certain to have offspring this year.

Government helps problem district in Šluknov

The Czech government has approved an aid package worth almost 200 million for the small town of Šluknov in northern Bohemia. The town wants to use the money to buy 14 prefabricated buildings in a housing estate on the south-eastern outskirts of the town. The deal will cost a total of 285 million crowns (11.7 million euros). Šluknov is paying 25 million crowns out of its own pocket, while the Ústí district is contributing a further 60 million crowns.

After taking over the houses, the city intends to demolish a small part in very poor condition and renovate the others. The background to this major project, which is unique in the Czech Republic to date, is the unusually high rate of residents dependent on social welfare. According to the state agency for social integration, almost all of the 1,500 residents are affected. The aim of the joint project is to reduce this rate to 20 percent. The renovation of the houses is to be accompanied by intensive social work, support in finding work, educational projects and debt relief advice. The municipality is also to be supported by the state in this area. The majority of the current residents will be able to continue living in the prefabricated housing estate, while apartments in the region will be found for a small proportion. A further influx of socially disadvantaged people is to be stopped.

The funding commitment was made on Wednesday by the current government, led by Prime Minister Petr Fiala, after a year of intensive preparations and negotiations with the state, district and municipality. The opposition parties were also involved, which is why the mayor of Šluknov, Tomáš Kolonečný, assumes that the future government will also continue to support the project.

Stores remain open for the holiday

Monday marks the Day of Struggle for Freedom and Democracy in the Czech Republic. On November 17, 36 years ago, thousands of students and citizens demonstrated for freedom and democracy in Prague. The officially unauthorized assembly was brutally dispersed by armed units. It was seen as the beginning of the Velvet Revolution in what was then Czechoslovakia.

Although the larger stores in the Czech Republic remain closed on many public holidays, November 17 is not one of them. All stores therefore remain open. Only museums are closed on Mondays, as usual.

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Parliament elects right-winger as president

The Czech parliament has elected Tomio Okamura as its president at its first session. The leader of the far-right party Svoboda a přímá Demokrace (Freedom and Direct Democracy) was elected with the votes of the future governing parties ANO and Autofahrer as well as his own party. Okamura, who is of Japanese descent, regularly rails against foreigners, minorities and political opponents. His choice of words is often racist and xenophobic, and he calls for the Czech Republic to leave the EU and NATO in the long term.

His election is a deal between the future governing parties. Okamura deliberately did not want a ministerial post where he would have to take on responsibility, but was aiming for the prestigious post of Speaker of Parliament. Okamura had deliberately trampled on parliamentary conventions in the past. His party had even lost significant support in the elections. However, as it is needed for the government, the deal was made. In addition, both the likely future Prime Minister Andrej Babiš and Okamura are threatened with legal proceedings. In order to ensure that their immunity as MPs is not revoked, both are dependent on cooperation.

As one of his first official acts, Okamura had the Ukrainian flag removed from parliament. The President of Parliament is nominally the third highest office in the Czech state after the President of the Republic and the President of the Senate.

Czech government resigns

The government of Prime Minister Petr Fiala has submitted its resignation to President Petr Pavel and received its resignation papers. However, the ministers will remain in office on a temporary basis until the new government is formed. The future government consisting of ANO, motorists and SPD adopted its government program this week.

New memorial plaque for Karl May

The writer and spiritual father of Winnetou and Old Shatterhand, Karl May, has been honored with a memorial plaque in Chomutov. The plaque was unveiled at the former Hotel Scherber in Chelčický Street. May was visiting friends here in 1897. He came from his home town of Hohenstein-Ernstthal on the other side of the Ore Mountains. Karl May was and still is very popular in the Czech Republic. There has long been a May street in Ústí nad Labem, near a hotel where he stayed for a while and found inspiration for his works near the Schreckenstein.

 

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Elbfähre startet endlich im November

Ursprünglich sollte die Elbfähre zwischen dem Dorf Dolní Žleb (Niedergrund) und der Staatsstraße 62 zwischen Děčín und Hřensko schon im Oktober wieder starten. Nun hat es doch etwas länger gedauert. Nach über einjähriger Zwangspause nimmt die Fähre nun an diesem Samstag (1. November) wieder Fahrt auf. Der neue Betreiber der Gierseilfähre setzt täglich von 8-18 Uhr über. Zwischen 12 und 13 Uhr ist Mittagspause. Lediglich bei Hoch- oder Niedrigwasser wird der Fährbetrieb ausgesetzt. Das soll künftig durch ein Fähnchen sichtbar sein. Weht die tschechische Nationalfahne, ist die Fähre in Betrieb, weht eine rote Fahne, ist kein Fährbetrieb möglich. Man soll den Fährmann auch durch eine Klingel herüberrufen können. Angetrunkene Personen können übrigens von der Mitreise mit der Fähre ausgeschlossen werden.

Der Fährbetrieb erleichtert den Menschen, die in Dolní Žleb leben, die Reisemöglichkeiten. Mit der nächsten Stadt Děčín ist das letzte Dörfchen am linken Elbufer auf tschechischem Staatsgebiet nur über die Eisenbahn sowie eine enge Straße verbunden, die schon bei leichtem Hochwasser gesperrt werden muss. Aber auch Touristen sind eifrige Nutzer der Fähre.

Für eine Überfahrt zahlen Erwachsene ab 15 Jahre 30 Kronen (1,25 Euro), Kinder bis einschließlich 14 Jahren zahlen nur die Hälfte. Die Querung mit dem Fahrrad kostet 50 Kronen (2,10 Euro) und mit dem Auto 100 Kronen (4,20 Euro).

Museum Varnsdorf wird saniert

Die Sanierung war überfällig. Seit Mitte Oktober wird am Museum in Varnsdorf gearbeitet. Im Zuge der Sanierung erhält der Hof des Museumsgebäudes eine Überdachung. Der Raum darunter wird künftig der zentrale Ort, an dem Kulturveranstaltungen stattfinden können. Außerdem erhält das Gebäude einen Aufzug, damit alle Etagen barrierefrei zugänglich sind. Weiter werden die Toiletten saniert und der Eingangsbereich. Auch der Bereich außerhalb des Museums verändert sich. Erneuert werden Fußwege, Grünpflanzen sowie Eingangstreppe. Das Museum ist für die Zeit der Sanierung in den Kinder- und Musikbereich der Stadtbibliothek gezogen. Die Sanierung soll im Herbst 2027 abgeschlossen sein.

Das Museum Varnsdorf ist eine Zweigstelle des Gebietsmuseums in Děčín, das übrigens auch gerade saniert wird.

Das Museum in Varnsdorf entstand 1902, musste allerdings oft umziehen, ehe es in den Jahren 2009/2010 in das Gebäude zog, das nun saniert wird. Zur Sammlung des Museums gehören Exponate aus der Geschichte der Textilproduktion, wertvolle koptische Stoffe sowie ein Teil des Nachlasses der sorbisch-tschechischen bildenden Künstlerin und Werbegestalterin Hanka Krawcec.

EU finanziert Batteriezüge

Spätestens ab 2032 sollen auf drei Regionalstrecken des Bezirks Ústí Batterie betriebene Züge eingesetzt werden. Dafür hat der Bezirk Ústí fast 2 Milliarden Kronen (83 Millionen Euro) aus dem Programm TRANSGov zugesprochen bekommen. Das Vorhaben betrifft die Strecken Osek-Most-Louny-Rakovník, Žatec-Louny-Lovosice-Ústí nad Labem sowie Ústí nad Labem-Děčín-Česká Lípa-Liberec, also auch zwei, die in die Nachbarbezirke Mittelböhmen und Liberec reichen.

Die Fördermittel decken 70 Prozent der Gesamtkosten. Der Bezirk plant nun eine Ausschreibung für die Lieferung der Züge.

Tschechisch-Deutsche Kulturtage eröffnet

Im Festspielhaus Hellerau wurden am Donnerstagabend die 27. Tschechisch-Deutschen Kulturtage feierlich eröffnet. Gut 400 Gäste erlebten im Europäischen Zentrum der Künste eine mitreißende Vorstellung des Prager Orchesters für zeitgenössische Musik BERG und der ebenfalls aus Prag stammenden Tanzkompanie 420PEOPLE. Sie führten das Stück INspiraCe des Komponisten Tomáš Reindl in einer Choreographie von Sylva Šafková auf.

Zuvor hatten die Präsidentin der Euroregion und Kulturbürgermeisterin der Landeshauptstadt Dresden Annekatrin Klepsch und der frühere Botschafter der Tschechischen Republik in Deutschland und heutige Direktor der Abteilung Mitteleuropa im tschechischen Außenministerium Tomáš Kafka in zwei bemerkenswerten Reden die Bedeutung der Kultur und Meinungsfreiheit in der Demokratie und der grenzübergreifenden Zusammenarbeit gewürdigt.

Bis zum 16. November finden auf beiden Seiten der Grenze, in Dresden und Ústí nad Labem, sowie in weiteren Kommunen über 100 Veranstaltungen fast aller Genres in verschiedensten Formaten statt. Einen Überblick über das vollständige Programm der Tschechisch-Deutschen Kulturtage findet sich auf der Webseite des Festivals.

Gericht weist weitere Klage gegen Neubaustrecke ab

Das Bezirksgericht in Ústí nad Labem hat eine Klage der Gemeinde Přestavlky bei Roudnice nad Labem (Raudnitz) sowie weiterer Gemeinden gegen den Bezirk Ústí wegen des Trassenverlaufs der geplanten Hochgeschwindigkeitsstrecke für die Eisenbahn von Prag nach Dresden abgewiesen. Die Gemeinde beklagte vor Gericht das Fehlen einer Studie, welche die Auswirkungen nicht nur der Bahnstrecke an sich, sondern auch des geplanten Terminals bei Roudnice dokumentiert. Die Gemeinde räumt ein, dass die Fahrzeit von nur noch 19 Minuten nach Prag möglich werde, aber eben das können auch ein Problem werden: "Zwischen dem reichen Prag und einer Region, die sich am anderen Ende der ökonomischen Möglichkeiten befindet, würden dann nur noch 19 Minuten liegen", so der Vertreter. Doch der Bezirk habe sich mit seiner Entscheidung nicht mit dem eigentlichen Bau, sondern nur mit dem Trassenverlauf befasst, so die Argumentation des Gerichts.

Während das Gericht die Klage zurückwies, hat der Bezirk die Kommunikation mit den Gemeinden verstärkt. Das erkennen auch die Gemeinden an. Nach den Bezirkswahlen im vergangenen Herbst habe sich der Umgang seitens des Bezirks um 180 Grad gewendet. "Die Neubaustrecke kommt. Jetzt geht es aber darum, sie im Einklang mit der Landschaft und der Natur zu bauen", wird ein Vertreter in der Tageszeitung Mladá fronta Dnes zitiert. Der Bezirk erwägt wiederum die Beauftragung einer Studie über die Auswirkungen.

Das Gericht in Ústí befasste sich nicht das erste Mal mit der Neubaustrecke. Zuvor hatten bereits die Kleinstadt Chlumec sowie Gemeinden bei Litoměřice gegen die Trasse geklagt. Auch diese Klagen wurden abgewiesen. Die Gemeinden kündigten weitere rechtliche Schritte an.

Die Neubaustrecke befindet sich weiter in der Phase der Planung und vor allem Genehmigung. Der Baustart ist für 2028 zuerst für das Teilstück zwischen Prag und Litoměřice und dem Erzgebirgstunnel vorgesehen. Später folgen die anderen Abschnitte. 2045 soll die gesamte Strecke fertig sein.

Hřensko geht gegen Ramschhändler vor

Der Grenzort Hřensko (Herrnskretschen) in der Böhmischen Schweiz geht gegen die Ramschbuden in seinem Ortszentrum vor. Die vor allem bei Touristen beliebten Buden sind dem Ort schon länger ein Dorn im Auge. Bisher waren aber alle Versuche, sie loszuwerden, gescheitert. Die Bürgermeisterin Kateřina Horáková hat aber offenbar einen Weg gefunden, einen Teil zu entfernen und den anderen zu reglementieren.

„Wir lassen die Grundstücke vermessen. Einige Buden stehen auf unseren Grundstücken“, so die Bürgermeisterin im Tschechischen Rundfunk. „Wo die Messungen ergeben, dass die Bude auf öffentlichem Grund steht, muss sie abgerissen werden“, kündigt die Bürgermeisterin an. Sie rechnet mit ungefähr sieben Ständen, bei denen das der Fall ist.

Außerdem arbeitet die Gemeinde an einer neuen Marktordnung. Die soll regeln, dass die Buden einheitlich aussehen und mit ihrem Aussehen dazu beitragen, dass die Ortsmitte malerisch wirkt.
In den Buden wird überwiegend billige Ware in zweifelhafter Qualität aus Fernost angeboten. Regelmäßige Kontrollen zeigten außerdem, dass es sich oft um gefälschte Markenware handelt. Auch Stücke sind mit faschistischem Hintergrund sind häufig zu finden. Zudem entdeckten Zöllner und die Polizei in den Buden und Lagern, dass die Händler dort auch Drogen verticken. Die Kunden sind in der Mehrheit Touristen aus Deutschland. 

Zoo Ústí eröffnet Gibbon-Wald

Der Nördliche Weißwangen-Schopfgibbon bekommt im Bergzoo von Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) ein neues Zuhause. Am Samstagmittag wird das neue Gehege, der sogenannte Gibbonwald, eröffnet. Das Gehege wurde in den letzten Monaten mitten im Areal errichtet, wo eigentlich die Sika-Hirsche leben. Dort befindet sich ein Wäldchen, besagter Gibbonwald, der nun den Primaten als Heimstätte dient. Außerdem entstand ein Gebäude, wo die Menschenaffen von Pflegern behandelt werden können. Dazu wurden zwei Fütterplattformen errichtet. Das ist für Zoogäste attraktiv, da man die Gibbons dort nämlich gut sehen kann. Das Wäldchen wiederum bietet Schutz vor den Besucherblicken. Der Zoo wird kommentierte Fütterungen anbieten, bei denen die Gibbons gut beobachtet werden können. Für die Zukunft plant der Zoo im Wald die Aufstellung von Kameras, um ihnen online zuschauen zu können.

Der Gibbonwald ist ein erstes größeres Projekt im Zoo, dem in Zukunft noch weitere ambitionierte folgen sollen. Vor allem geht es um eine angemessene Unterbringung der Tiere, die in einem Teil der Pavillons heute nicht mehr gegeben ist. Der Zoo musste deshalb auch einige Tiere wie Elefanten abgeben. Der alte Pavillon der Gibbons, wo auch andere Affen untergebracht waren, wird abgerissen. An der gleichen Stelle sollen in Zukunft das große Gehege "Kongo-Urwald" entstehen.

Glocken für Verneřice

In Verneřice läuteten erstmals nach über 80 Jahren wieder die Glocken. Die hiesige Annenkirche wurde mit vier neuen und zwei historischen Glocken ausgestattet. Die Glockenweihe am vergangenen Samstag nahm der Bischof von Litoměřice (Leitmeritz), Stanislav Přibyl, vor. Die Glockenweihe ist der Höhepunkt einer fast 20 Jahre währenden Rettung der Kirche.

Zu verdanken ist das vor allem dem hiesigen Pfarrverwalter Marcel Hrubý. Er ist im Gebiet um Děčín sowie in der Böhmischen Schweiz kein Unbekannter, denn dort hat er bereits über ein Dutzend Kirchen gerettet. Manche wie in Markvartice waren schon komplette Ruinen. Möglich war die Rettung nur durch geduldige Arbeit, viele freiwillige Helfer und vor allem viele Spenden. Im Fall von Verneřice spendeten sogar die Nachkommen der früheren deutschen Bevölkerung. Aber auch unter der tschechischen Bevölkerung im Ort kommt die Sanierung der Kirche gut an. Die Gemeinde stellte mehrere Hunderttausend Kronen zur Verfügung. Die größte Unterstützung kam mit 4,5 Millionen Kronen (185.000 Euro) vom Regionalministerium. Zu den Geldgebern gehört auch der Deutsch-Tschechische Zukunftsfonds. Eine besondere Ehre wurde Marcel Hrubý zuteil, der in diesem Jahr mit dem Preis des Bezirkshauptmanns ausgezeichnet wurde. Der aktuelle Bezirkshauptmann Richard Brabec ließ es sich nicht nehmen und wohnte auch der Glockenweihe bei.

Die vier neuen Glocken wurden im bayerischen Passau gegossen. Die eine historische Glocke stammt aus dem nahen Mukařov, die zweite läutete einst in Robeč.

Die alten Glocken der Annenkirche wurden in der Zeit der Ersten Republik der Tschechoslowakei (1918 bis 1938) angeschafft, als Ersatz der Glocken, die im Ersten Weltkrieg eingeschmolzen wurden. Sie ereilte das gleiche Schicksal im Zweiten Weltkrieg. Nach dem Krieg wurde die ursprünglich deutsche Bevölkerung nahezu vollständig vertrieben. Die Kirche stand in den 1970er Jahren kurz vor dem Abriss, so wie die Kirchen in der Umgebung in Valkeřice, Rychnov und Merboltice, die damals nicht wegen Baufälligkeit, sondern in erster Linie aus ideologischen Gründen abgerissen wurden. Am Ende wurde die Annenkirche doch verschont, da sie erst zwei Jahre vorher saniert worden war.

Rekordsammlung für Dana-Drábová-Rakete

Es brauchte gerade einmal einen Tag, bis die nötigen 12,5 Millionen Kronen (514.000 Euro) zusammenkamen. So viel kostet der bodengestützte Marschflugkörper Flamingo aus ukrainischer Produktion. Es hatten mehr als 8.000 Menschen gespendet.

Die tschechische Initiative Dárek pro Putina (Geschenk für Putin) hatte aufgerufen, für einen Flamingo zu spenden, der dann an die ukrainische Armee gegeben werden soll. Das besondere an dieser Waffe: Sie trägt den Namen von Dana Drábová, der Anfang Oktober verstorbenen langjährigen Chefin der tschechischen Atomaufsichtsbehörde. Drábová galt als vehemente Unterstützerin der Ukraine. Dass mal eine Rakete ihren Namen tragen würde, hatte die Initiative mit ihr schon länger vereinbart. „Nun kam es leider erst nach ihrem Tod dazu“, teilte die Initiative mit.

Die Spendenaktion wurde im Rahmen einer Gedenkveranstaltung in Prag für Dana Drábová ausgerufen, an der auch Präsident Petr Pavel teilnahm. Organisatoren der Gedenkveranstaltung waren neben der Initiative „Dárek pro Putina“ die Vereine „Post Bellum“ und „Havloids Memorial Club“.

 

Government formation delayed

The formation of a new government following the parliamentary elections in the Czech Republic has been delayed. After the election winner ANO had already reached an agreement with the two smaller parties Motoristé (Motorists' Party) and the right-wing populist SPD on the distribution of ministries a week ago, the process was slowed down at the beginning of this week. This was due to the personnel proposals of the Motoristé party in particular, which met with strong public rejection. The motorists had proposed their honorary chairman Filip Turek for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. However, the daily newspaper Deník N then published earlier posts by Turek on social media in which he made homophobic, xenophobic and openly racist comments. Some posts also glorified the Nazis.

Turek and his party leader Petr Macinka tried to give the impression that the quotes were not genuine. This also concerns Macinka himself, who is to become environment minister. Scientists and environmental organizations have already protested against this. Macinka is considered a close confidant of former President Václav Klaus, who denies climate change. Macinka had already announced that he wanted to rid the ministry of the "Greens", but Andrej Babiš, who is expected to be the next head of government, then asked the Motorists' Party to nominate non-party experts as ministers. The third partner, the SPD, had already announced similar plans. However, the Motorists' Party insists on appointing its own people.

Babiš has now drawn the conclusion and postponed the appointment of ministers. He announced that the future government would now first work on the program. This should be ready by the beginning of November. The constituent session of the new parliament will take place on November 3. Andrej Babiš has since conceded that the new government will probably not be sworn in until December.

However, Babiš also has to reassure people on other levels. A withdrawal from NATO or the EU, as demanded by the SPD in its election program, is out of the question. On Friday, he added that he also does not want to increase the budget deficit planned for 2026. The background to this is the decision by the outgoing government not to reintroduce the draft for 2026 to the new parliament. The draft had already been approved by the government and submitted to parliament before the elections. Sending the bill to the new parliament a second time is actually considered a formality. The government still in office had rejected this on the grounds that it did not want to be responsible for the spending increases announced by the ANO and SPD. However, this step would significantly delay the budget formation process and the Czech Republic would almost certainly start the new year with a provisional budget. In the meantime, however, President Petr Pavel has also spoken out in favor of re-submitting the prepared draft to parliament.

On the death of Ivan Klíma and Dana Drábová

The Czech Republic is mourning the death of two great personalities. On October 4, the writer and playwright Ivan Klíma died at the age of 94. He was one of the most successful Czech authors, whose works have been translated into over 30 languages. Klíma spent 3.5 years in the Theresienstadt ghetto as a child. The National Socialists had turned the former garrison town into a transit camp from where Jews were deported to the extermination camps in conquered Poland. Klíma survived the ghetto and later joined the Communist Party, from which he was expelled in 1967 due to his critical stance. After the suppression of the Prague Spring, he was banned from publishing. His works could only be published in samizdat (self-publishing) in his home country, but were translated and published abroad. His novels published in German included "Der Gnadenrichter", "Meine ersten Lieben" and "Meine fröhlichen Morgen". Klíma was a signatory of Charta 77 and received numerous awards after 1989. Of the famous three "Ks" of the Prague Spring (Milan Kundera, Ivan Klíma, Pavel Kohout), only the 97-year-old Kohout is still alive, according to an obituary.

30 years younger than Klíma was the nuclear physicist Dana Drábová, who died on October 6 after a long illness. Until the end, she used her X account to report on the current radiological radiation situation in Ukraine, where one of the largest nuclear power plants is occupied by Russian troops. Drábová had been the director of the Czech Nuclear Supervisory Authority since 1999 and was also regarded abroad as a renowned nuclear expert. She served twice as a member of the Board of Governors of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). She was also Chairwoman of the Western European Nuclear Regulators' Association (WENRA). She has also advised the Japanese government since 2018. Drábová played a key role in defusing the heated atmosphere, particularly between Austria and the Czech Republic, over the Temelín nuclear power plant, which was inaugurated in the early 2000s. In addition to her undisputed authority, she focused on maximum transparency and was also regarded as a respected authority outside the energy industry in the Czech Republic. She was active in local politics and repeatedly made political statements. At the beginning of 2023, for example, she openly supported the current President Petr Pavel in the election campaign against his rival Andrej Babiš.

Forest fire trial continues

The district court in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) must once again deal with the arson trial against former volunteer national park ranger Jiří L. The Court of Appeal in Prague overturned the acquittal and ordered the trial to continue. Not all evidence had been exhausted. At the same time, it could not be ruled out that the arsonist of the large forest fire in the summer of 2022 was not someone else. The district court had acquitted Jiří L. due to a lack of evidence. Jiří L. had initially admitted to the arson, but then recanted his statement. In another trial, L. had been acquitted of arson of smaller objects in Bohemian Switzerland such as a raised hide, a barn and a chalet.

The devastating forest fire broke out at the end of July 2022 in Malinový důl in Bohemian Switzerland near Hřensko. The fire spread extremely quickly due to severe drought and stronger winds and even spread to Saxon Switzerland. The fire was only finally extinguished weeks later.

Prize for Czech Expo pavilion

The Czech pavilion for the World Expo in Osaka has won the silver medal in the category for smaller pavilions with an exhibition area of up to 1,500 square meters. The International Bureau of Exhibitions (BIE), which awards the prizes, praised the building for its original architecture, which combines tradition, innovation and sustainability. The Expo ended on Tuesday in Osaka, Japan.

For the Czech Republic, it is the biggest success since the 1970 World Expo in Brussels, where the country, then still Czechoslovakia, scored points in several categories, including design. This time, the pavilion attracted attention with its daring construction. The façade of the building, which widens towards the top, is made of glass. The core is made of wood.

Schäferwand has a restaurant again

There is once again a restaurant on Pastýřská stěna (Shepherd's Wall) in Děčín. It opened in the small chateau, which towers over Děčín with its white façade. Popularly known as Nebíčko (Little Heaven), it is one of the town's most popular views. The Schäferwand is a striking rock in the middle of the city, which drops steeply to the left bank of the Elbe opposite the castle. The wall can even be conquered via via ferratas. There have been several restaurants in the castle in the past. However, the operators failed time and again. Most recently, there was a snack bar, but it was not open all year round. The building belongs to the city, which rents it out to the operating company Mountain development.

The building has been renovated in recent years. The new restaurant will officially open on Saturday. It will initially be open from Thursday to Sunday from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m., with the associated bistro only open at weekends. In the summer season, the operators expect the restaurant to be open every day. There is also a vacation apartment above the restaurant.

The most important Christmas tree in the Czech Republic

Every year, people eagerly await the Christmas tree that will be erected on the Old Town Square in the center of Prague. This year, the common spruce comes from the border region with Saxony, more precisely from the municipality of Jiřetín pod Jedlovou. The spruce stands on a private property. It would have had to be felled anyway because the 26-metre tree could pose a threat to the nearby log cabin in the foreseeable future. The tree is already 85 years old and its stability is no longer guaranteed due to the often damp subsoil. The root system has also spread far into the surrounding area, owner Rudolf Storczer told the daily newspaper Děčínský deník. The tree was planted by his father.

The owner was delighted that his tree was chosen to stand at the Christmas market on the Old Town Square. The selection also has the advantage that the municipal company Technologie hlavního města Prahy (THMP) will now take care of the felling and removal. They will have to shorten the tree by three meters and transport it to Prague during the night on 22 November and set it up at its destination.

This is the 15th time that Prague has held a public competition to find the Christmas tree for its most important Christmas market. The competition is open to entries from all over the country. The best chances are given to common spruces with a height of 23 to 25 meters, well proportioned and ideally located near a street.

The Christmas tree will be festively illuminated on November 29, the Saturday before the 1st Advent, when the Christmas market on the Altstädter Ring opens.

 

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Ergebnisse der tschechischen Parlamentswahlen

In Tschechien fanden am 3. und 4. Oktober die Parlamentswahlen statt. Im Ergebnis wurde die bisherige Regierung abgewählt.

Eindeutiger Wahlsieger ist die Partei ANO des Milliardärs Andrej Babiš, der bereits von 2017 bis 2021 Regierungschef war. Seine Partei bekam 35% der Stimmen. Letzte Umfragen hatten ein Ergebnis um 30% vorhergesagt, weshalb vermutet wird, dass Wähler von kleineren Parteien zur ANO umgeschwenkt sind, um eine Ablösung der jetzigen Regierung sicherzustellen. Derzeit befindet sich Babiš in Gesprächen über eine gemeinsame Regierungsbildung mit der rechtspopulistischen SPD (Partei der direkten Demokratie), die 8% erreichte, und der Autofahrerpartei Motoristé sobě (Motoristen), die auf 7% kam. Beide lagen damit unter den Prognosen, scheinen also auch an die ANO abgegeben zu haben.

Die bisherigen Regierungsparteien, das konservative Bündnis SPOLU (23%) und die Bürgermeisterpartei STAN (11%), verloren ihre Mehrheit. Bis letztes Jahr waren auch die Piraten an der Regierung beteiligt und kamen diesmal auf 9%.

An der 5%-Hürde gescheitert ist mit 4,3% das Bündnis Stačilo!, in dem die – nur geringfügig modernisierten – Kommunisten der KSČM dominieren und das vor der Wahl als potenzieller Koalitionspartner der ANO galt (die bereits 2018-2021 mit der KSČM regierte). Auch die in der Bedeutungslosigkeit verschwundenen Sozialdemokraten der ČSSD sind dort untergekommen, was stark kritisiert worden war und zu eine Reihe prominenter Parteiaustritte geführt hatte. Vor der Wahl wurden Stačilo! rund 7% prognostiziert, doch gerade von dieser Partei scheinen viele Wähler zur ANO umgeschwenkt zu sein.

Erfreulich ist die mit 69% sehr hohe Wahlbeteiligung, die höchste seit 1998. In Tschechien gibt es oft recht niedrige Wahlbeteiligungen, vor allem bei den Europa-Wahlen ist man meist unter den Schlusslichtern. 

Bei den im Ausland wählenden Tschechen sah das Ergebnis völlig anders aus: Hier siegte SPOLU mit 39% vor den Piraten (28%) und der STAN (22%). Die Partei Ano kam nur auf rund 4%, die SPD und Motoristé sobě jeweils auf etwa 2%. Insgesamt gaben 37.654 Tschechen ihre Stimme im Ausland ab, was einer Wahlbeteiligung von 79% entspricht.

Was lassen ANO, SPD und Motoristé erwarten?

In der deutschen und westlichen Presse wurden Babiš und die ANO gern in einen Topf mit Orban, Fico und der FPÖ geworfen und befürchtet, dass nach seinem Wahlsieg auch Tschechien sich der Fundamentalopposition gegenüber der EU anschließen würde, insbesondere in Bezug auf die Unterstützung der Ukraine. Verschiedene Kommentare in der tschechischen Presse sehen diese Gefahr jedoch nicht. Zwar wäre die ANO im EU-Parlament Mitglied der Fraktion "Patrioten für Europa" mit diversen rechtspopulistischen Parteien wie der Fidesz, der FPÖ oder dem Rassemblement National, jedoch solle man das nicht zu ernst nehmen, da Babiš vor allem Pragmatiker sei. So wird auch betont, dass man ANO und die deutsche AfD nicht gleichsetzen dürfe, auch wenn letztere sich erfreut über Babišs Wahlsieg zeigte.

Anders als die erwähnten Parteien hat die ANO z.B. das Thema Migration nie in den Mittelpunkt gestellt. Auch die Mitgliedschaft in EU und NATO werden absolut nicht in Frage gestellt. Babiš gilt als Politiker, der wie ein Geschäftsmann – der er ja eigentlich sei – vor allem danach schaue, was bei seinen "Kunden", also den Wählern, am besten ankommt, und seine politische Haltung dem leicht anpassen kann. Gerade im ersten Jahr der COVID-Pandemie sei dies sehr deutlich geworden. Er wäre keine grundlegende Gefahr für Demokratie und Rechtsstaat, jedoch müsse man sehr auf die Trennung seiner wirtschaftlichen Interessen vom politischen Handeln achten. Dies wird als die größte Gefahr gesehen, und auch Präsident Petr Pavel hat deutlich eine rechtssichere Lösung für die Trennung Babišs von seinem Konzern Agrofert und seinen Medienunternehmen angemahnt, die ihm zugesichert wurde. Man erwartet von Babiš einen Fokus auf sozialpolitische Themen wie steigende Lebenshaltungskosten, Renten und Energiepreise. Schon in seiner ersten Amtszeit hatte er sich z.B. mit einer Reihe von Vergünstigungen für Rentner viel Sympathie bei dieser Wählergruppe verschafft.

Große Befürchtungen bestehen hinsichtlich einer Änderung der tschechischen Politik zur Unterstützung der Ukraine. Die tschechische Munitionsinitiative hat dem Land in der Verteidigung gegen die Invasion Russlands sehr geholfen und Tschechien viel Renommee verschafft. Während Babiš vor der Wahl noch von einer Beendigung dieser Initiative sprach, betont er nun, dass sich vor allem keine Unternehmen daran übermäßig bereichern dürften und dafür sowie für Waffenlieferungen kein Geld aus dem tschechischen Staatshaushalt bereitgestellt würde. Das solle über die NATO bzw. die EU geschehen. Eine Blockadepolitik wie von Ungarn und der Slowakei wäre wohl nicht zu erwarten.

Hinsichtlich der Verhältnisses Tschechiens zu Deutschland und der EU werden von den Kommentatoren keine großen Änderungen erwartet. Manche meinen sogar, dass sich der Unternehmer Babiš mit Friedrich Merz sehr gut verstehen und ihm aufgrund seiner geschäftlichen Interessen in Deutschland besonders an guten Beziehungen gelegen sein dürfte.

Die Sondierungen der ANO in dieser Woche mit SPD und Motoristé sollen u.a. klären, ob man eine Koalition bilden oder eine Minderheitsregierung der ANO tolerieren wird. Dafür dürften vor allem die Unterschiede zwischen den beiden kleineren Partnern eine Rolle spielen. Die Motoristé werden im Wesentlichen als eine wirtschaftsliberale Partei gesehen, die sich für Deregulierung, Privatisierung, niedrigere Steuern und Staatsabbau einsetzt. Dabei stehen die Mitgliedschaften in NATO und EU für sie nicht in Frage, auch wenn die Partei vor allem durch ihre Kritik am Green Deal der EU groß geworden ist. Die SPD hingegen ist eine mindestens rechtspopulistische Partei, die am stärksten der AfD ähnelt und bei der Ausländerfeindlichkeit und die Ablehnung von Migration den Markenkern bilden. Sie befürwortet den Austritt aus der EU und hat ein kritisches Verhältnis zum Rechtsstaat. So stieß stieß SPD-Chef Okamura in dieser Woche mit Äußerungen, dass er Innenminister werden und sofort den Polizeichef entlassen wolle, weil gegen ihn selbst ermittelt wird, auf deutliche Ablehnung selbst beim zukünftigen Partner ANO. Ob Babiš so eine irrlichternde Figur bzw. Partei im Kabinett haben will, wird bezweifelt.

Als erste Nagelprobe steht der neuen Regierung die Verabschiedung des Haushalts bevor. Der Entwurf wurde noch von der bisherigen Regierung eingebracht. ANO und SPD wollen das darin enthaltene Defizit noch ausweiten, die Motoristé sind dagegen.

Brabec bleibt Hejtman in Ústí

Der erst im vorigen Jahr gewählte Hejtman des Bezirks Ústí, Richard Brabec von der Partei ANO, hat in der Parlamentswahl ein Mandat gewonnen. Man war bereits voriges Jahr davon ausgegangen, dass er zur Wahl antreten wird, und es wurde darüber spekuliert, ob er den Posten als Hejtman nach einem Jahr schon wieder aufgeben würde (wir berichteten). Nun ist es klar: Er verzichtet auf das gewonnene Mandat und bleibt Hejtman in Ústí.

Ziegenbahn könnte verlängert werden

Noch im Juli mussten wir vermelden, dass die sog. Ziegenbahn zwischen Oldřichov u Duchcova und Krupka město von der tschechischen Eisenbahnverwaltung auf eine Liste von stillzulegenden Strecken gesetzt worden war. Die Bahn kann derzeit nur von Děčín bis Krupka als touristische Linie T11 (Infos und Fahrpläne hier) verkehren und die Sanierung des weiteren Streckenverlaufs wurde als unwirtschaftlich eingeschätzt. Nun wurde bekannt, dass die Eisenbahnverwaltung ihre Haltung geändert hat und eine Sanierung des Streckenabschnitts in Erwägung zieht. Dafür habe der Bezirk Ústí sich sehr stark gemacht, der vor allem auf das touristische Potenzial der Strecke setzt.

 

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Long ride to Děčín Castle reopened

After two years of renovation, the driveway to the castle in Děčín has been reopened to visitors. The impressive ramp, known as the Long Drive due to its length of almost 300 meters, was one of the last parts of the castle that had not yet been renovated after decades of use by three different armies. The driveway was partially resurfaced. However, many of the sandstone slabs were reused on the sides. In addition, some historical elements were reinstalled or moved back to their original positions. A new balcony was inserted from the rose garden. The ornately decorated wrought-iron gate of the upper portal was also restored. In addition, a small chapel at the lower end was moved to its historical position.

The last part of the palace to be restored is the rose garden and the pavilion known as the Sala Terrena, which adjoins the western end of the rose garden. The city will then turn its attention to objects in the area surrounding the palace. These include the garden house in the south gardens and the Marienwiese.

Ústí restores first important tomb

The city of Ústí nad Labem has restored the first of a series of architecturally valuable tombs. These are also graves of important personalities from the city's history. The grave of the von Wölfel family of entrepreneurs in the cemetery in Střekov fulfills both criteria. Alexander Edler von Wölfel was once the general director of the Association for Chemical and Metallurgical Production, today's Spolchemie plant in the middle of the town.

The city took over a dozen graves from the state last year, as no one had looked after them for a long time. The graves were therefore in need of restoration. The graves are of sentimental value to the city, which is why it is making money available for the restoration of the often magnificent graves. The restoration of the von Wölfels' tomb took just over half a year and cost 1.5 million crowns (61,000 euros). The tomb had to be stabilized, fitted with a new roof and the back wall renovated. The inscriptions were gilded and several sandstone elements were replaced.

D8 highway tunnel completely closed

As in April and July, the D8 highway from Dresden to Prague is once again completely closed for a week from today just after the border. The reason is the renovation of the tunnels of the highway D8 shortly after the border (tunnel Panenská and tunnel Libouchec). Two different detour routes have been signposted. As up to 30,000 vehicles a day are usually counted on this section, traffic chaos is expected in the surrounding area, but after the experience of the closures the first two times, this is expected to subside after a few days.

Some of the possible roads to avoid the closure are very narrow. Two separate detour routes have therefore been designated for freight traffic (and buses): For journeys in the direction of the Czech Republic, you have to exit in Petrovice and then wind your way through Petrovice, Tisá and Libouchec to rejoin the highway at the Telnice slip road (no. or km 80). In the opposite direction, leave the highway at this exit and drive via Varvažov, Telnice and Nákleřov to the Petrovice slip road. The police will deploy a larger force to ensure that trucks and buses adhere to this regulation and that oversized vehicles avoid the area on completely different routes.

A shorter route is available for cars: After the Petrovice exit, turn right and drive via Nákleřov and Telnice, but then not to Varvažov, but by turning left after the sharp bend via Knínice to the Telnice slip road back onto the highway. This route works in both directions.

As soon as the work on the tunnels is completed, traffic will be reopened on October 8. This will also mark the end of the tunnel renovation work that has been ongoing since spring. It was the first major renovation since the new highway was built. After the refurbishment, car drivers are now allowed to drive at a maximum speed of 100 km/h in the tunnels. Previously, the speed limit was 80 km/h, which is well worth adhering to as the speed is measured in the Panenská tunnel.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Close race in Czech elections

One week before the parliamentary elections, pollsters are predicting a tight race. The ANO party of former Prime Minister Andrej Babiš is still clearly leading the polls. However, according to all polling institutes, ANO is losing ground in the final stages and is now no longer above 30 percent. However, the first runner-up, the governing coalition Spolu of Prime Minister Petr Fiala (ODS), is also losing ground in the polls and, unlike a few weeks ago, is now below 20 percent. In contrast, smaller parties are making gains, particularly the Pirates (almost 12 percent) and the Motorists (around 7 percent), while slight increases in the polls are also reported for the mayoral party STAN (almost 12 percent).

This means that ANO will almost certainly win the parliamentary elections, but will face a difficult time forming a government. On the one hand, this is due to the fact that seven alliances from no fewer than 13 parties now have a real chance of entering parliament. Added to this are the gains made by smaller parties. ANO would therefore have to include at least two, if not three, parties as coalition partners in the government. The right-wing populist party SPD has the best chances. Hopes are also pinned on the alliance Stačilo! (Enough is enough), which is based on the merger of the Communists and Social Democrats, and the Motorists.

Polling stations will open on Friday, October 3, at 2 pm. Voting will be possible until 10 pm. Voting will then continue on the second day, October 4, at 8 am and end at 2 pm. The election results can therefore be expected on Saturday evening.

Teachers' salaries and pensions to rise

Teachers and pensioners in the Czech Republic can look forward to more money. From January, teachers' salaries are to rise by 7 percent. This has been agreed between the trade unions and Education Minister Mikuláš Bek. However, the government still has to give its approval. Other professional groups in the public sector can also look forward to higher wages. Salaries for firefighters are set to rise by 5 percent.

Teachers have been covered by a regular statutory pay rise for two years. This stipulates that their salary must be 130 percent of the average gross wage. In the second quarter of this year, this was 49,402 crowns, the equivalent of around 2,033 euros. The teacher's salary would therefore have to be around 2,650 euros by law.

Ferry in Dolní Žleb goes back into operation

After a break of almost a year, the car ferry in Dolní Žleb is back in operation. Passengers and vehicles are to be transported across the Elbe again from October.

The town of Děčín, to which the ferry belongs, had been looking for a new operator for almost a year. The last operator ceased operations in November last year. After two unsuccessful tender procedures, Děčín was successful after all. The new operator has already taken over the ferry.

The reason for the long search was, on the one hand, the strict conditions imposed on ferry operators, which are equivalent to those for skippers of inland cargo vessels. In the meantime, the Czech Republic has succeeded in softening these strict conditions for ferrymen. But one reason was also money. While the last operator was still available for 300,000 crowns a year, the new operator charges 1.5 million crowns (almost 62,000 euros) a year. The contract runs for two years.

The ferry runs daily between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m., unless the water level is too high or too low. It is one of the last yaw rope ferries in the Czech Republic and is mainly used by tourists as well as locals. While the village of Dolní Žleb is located on the left bank of the Elbe, the ferry ends on the right bank at highway 62 from Děčín to Hřensko.

New cycle path from Česká Kamenice to Kamenický Šenov

A new cycle path connects the two towns of Česká Kamenice and Kamenický Šenov. The route, which is designed not only for cyclists but also for inline skaters, now ensures greater safety. Until now, cyclists had to use the busy main road. At the same time, the route leads through the charming and protected landscape of the Bohemian Central Mountains. It was built along a railroad line and therefore also has a comfortable gradient.

The new cycle path is a joint project between the two towns, which was also supported by the districts of Ústí nad Labem and Liberec, as it crosses the border between the two districts. However, most of the money came from the state coffers. There is also a connection to another municipality with the branch to Prysk.

In Česká Kamenice, cyclists have a good connection to cycle paths to Stará Oleška or Kunratice and on to Všemily as well as to the Ploučnice cycle path. In Kamenický Šenov, however, the cycle path ends at the train station. However, there are already plans to continue at least as far as the Herrenfelsen (Panská skála) with its typical basalt organ pipes in the near future. Later, the cycle path is to be extended to Česká Lípa.

Fewer eight-year grammar schools

Two districts in the Czech Republic are planning to reduce the number of eight-year grammar schools. While the East Bohemian district of Hradec Králové wants to abolish some classes with eight-year grammar schools for the first time in the coming school year and replace them with four-year grammar schools, the Central Bohemian district has already started this and will continue with the project in the next school year.

In the Czech Republic, elementary school lasts five years. After that, for the first time, there is the option of switching to a so-called eight-year grammar school. A second option is to switch to the eight-year grammar school after seven years. However, most pupils switch to the Gymnasium after nine years, where they take the Abitur within four years. This last option is now to be strengthened in both districts.

The plans are primarily based on the recommendations of education experts. They see the disadvantage of early selection in the eight-year grammar school. In contrast, eight-year grammar schools are very popular with parents. Every year, there is a huge battle for the few places available, which also benefits specialized and not entirely cheap tutoring agencies that prepare the predominantly eleven-year-old primary school pupils for the demanding entrance exams.

North Bohemian winegrowers enjoy a good harvest

Winegrowers in the traditional winegrowing regions on the slopes of the Elbe around Litoměřice and Roudnice are facing an average, if not slightly above-average harvest this fall. Everything now depends on whether the harvest is not affected by too much rain in the last few meters. One way or another, however, this year's problem will not be the same as last year. Back then, a large part of the harvest was destroyed by late frosts in spring, similar to Saxony.

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Nach 88 Jahren: Letzte Worte von Masaryk

Fast 90 Jahre nach dem Tod des ersten Staatspräsidenten der Tschechoslowakei Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk sind seine letzten Worte veröffentlicht worden. Sie befanden sich in einem versiegelten Briefumschlag, der am Freitag in Anwesenheit von Präsident Petr Pavel und des Ururenkels von Masaryk, Tomáš Kotík auf dem Sommerschloss der tschechischen Präsidenten in Lány geöffnet wurde. Die Historikerin Dagmar Hájková las daraufhin Ausschnitte des auf Englisch verfassten, fünf Seiten langen Schreibens vor und übersetzte sie direkt ins Tschechische. Darin geht Masaryk aufgrund seines Gesundheitszustands von seinem baldigen Ende aus und schildert seine Vorstellungen von seinem Begräbnis. Außerdem äußerte er sich über seine Landsleute ("Unsere Leute sind in Ordnung, wenn Ruhe bewahrt wird."), über den rechtsextremen slowakischen Politiker Andrej Hlinka ("Er ist ein Holzkopf wegen seiner Politik mit den Ungarn. Aber wir müssen ihm vergeben.") und über die starke deutsche Minderheit im Land ("Die Deutschen sollten bei uns bleiben."). Auch sich selbst bezeichnet er als nicht klüger. Zum Zusammenleben der Tschechen und Deutschen sagte er: "Die Tschechen sind arbeitsam, die Deutschen haben eine gewisse Ehrlichkeit, aber sie klauen sicher mehr." Und er hält dazu an, im Gespräch zu bleiben: "Wenn die Menschen ungebildet und dumm sind, kann man nichts damit machen. Die Leute sind gern dumm. Aber macht es ihnen nicht einfach: Streitet mit ihnen!", fordert Masaryk auf.

Die letzten Worte schrieb Masaryks Sohn, Diplomat und späterer Außenminister Jan Masaryk auf. Die Echtheit wurde an Ort und Stelle bestätigt, nur der Zeitpunkt, wann der Brief verfasst wurde, ist noch nicht endgültig sicher. Er kann tatsächlich in den letzten Tagen vor Masaryks Tod am 14. September 1937 diktiert worden sein, aber auch bereits in einer früheren Phase einer schweren Krankheit im Jahr 1934, als Masaryk noch Präsident war. Ende 1935 hatte er sein Amt vorzeitig aufgegeben, nachdem er 1934 im Alter von 84 Jahren noch einmal für sieben Jahre gewählt worden war. Die Historiker wiesen zudem daraufhin, dass Masaryk beim Diktieren aufgrund seines Gesundheitszustandes zu einfachen Sätzen neigte.

Jan Masaryk übergab den Umschlag mit den letzten Worten seines Vaters seinem Sekretär Antonín Sum, dem es gelang, den Umschlag nach der gewaltsamen kommunistischen Machtübernahme im Februar 1948 nach Großbritannien zu Masaryks früherem Sekretär Lumír Soukup zu senden. Jan Masaryk starb im März 1948 durch ungeklärte Ursache. Es ist zu vermuten, dass er im Auftrag der neuen kommunistischen Machthaber entweder aus dem Fenster seines Amtssitzes gestürzt oder zum Selbstmord gedrängt wurde.

Soukup kehrte 1991 in die Tschechoslowakei zurück und übergab die letzten Worte wieder Antonín Sum, der in der Tschechoslowakei geblieben war. 1996 gelangte Sum gemeinsam mit Masaryks Enkeln zu der Auffassung, dass es für eine Veröffentlichung noch zu früh sei. Ein Jahr vor Sums Tod übergab dieser den Umschlag dem Nationalarchiv. Er hatte den Umschlag inzwischen versiegelt mit der Maßgabe, ihn erst 20 Jahre nach der Übergabe öffnen zu lassen.

Neue Pläne für letzten Braunkohleschacht

Es war das letzte Braunkohlebergwerk Tschechiens. Vor neun Jahren wurde der Schacht „Centrum“ bei Most geschlossen. Damit endete das letzte Kapitel der Untertageförderung von Braunkohle in Tschechien. Nach neun Jahren nun beginnt für das Gelände eine neue Ära. Das Kulturministerium hatte zuvor dem Eigentümer, der Bergbaufirma Sev.en gestattet, den Großteil der Gebäude abzureißen. Fast allen Gebäuden wurde der Denkmalstatus aberkannt, außer für einen Förderturm und eine Anlage, die Bergleute in die Tiefe und zurückgebracht und auch Kohle transportiert hatte. Diese Anlage soll künftig als Exponat im Bergbaumuseum Most ausgestellt werden.

Die Abrissarbeiten sollen noch in diesem Jahr beginnen. Danach soll das Gelände für Industrieansiedlungen entwickelt werden. Außerdem ist ein Hochschullabor zur Produktion von grünem Wasserstoff geplant. Das entsteht in Kooperation mit dem Atomforschungszentrum in Řež bei Prag und der Universität in Ústí.

Neuzugang im Zoo Děčín

Seit einigen Wochen sorgt im Zoo in Děčín ein Faultier für Freude. Dem Zoo ist es erstmals in seiner 76-jährigen Geschichte gelungen, ein Exemplar dieser Art in seine Obhut zu bekommen. Dafür wurde das frühere Känguru-Haus umgebaut. Das ein Jahr junge Faultierweibchen kam aus dem Zoo Jihlava und hat sich laut Zoo bereits gut eingelebt.

Dabei soll es aber nicht bleiben. Man plant eine Zucht und wartet noch auf ein passendes Männchen. Bis es so weit ist, möchte der Zoo noch die Außenanlage für das Faultier herrichten.

Ein Jahr nach dem Hochwasser

Ein Jahr nach dem verheerenden Hochwasser in Tschechien hat das Prager Wasserforschungsinstitut T.G. Masaryk die Schäden auf rund 70 Milliarden Kronen (rund 2,8 Milliarden Euro) beziffert. Allerdings sei auch das noch keine endgültige Summe. 

Bei den schweren Regenfällen vor allem im Mährisch-Schlesischen Bezirk und im Bezirk Olomouc (Olmütz) war es zu schweren Überschwemmungen gekommen. Zwar konnten die Schäden vor allem aufgrund des Frühwarnsystems des Hydrometeorologischen Amtes begrenzt werden. Aber da es zu mehreren heftigen Regenfällen kam, war der Boden nach den ersten bereits nicht mehr aufnahmefähig. Erst die letzten Regenfälle verursachten die schwersten Schäden. Ohne diese hätte das Hochwasser auf dem Niveau einer Flut ablaufen können, die nur alle 50 Jahre vorkommt. Allerdings fiel insgesamt mehr Regen als bei der letzten schweren Flut in Mähren im Jahr 1997. 

Am schwersten betroffen waren die Städte Opava, Jeseník und Krnov sowie auch Ostrava, wo die beiden großen Bahnhöfe (Hauptbahnhof und Svinov) tagelang unter Wasser standen. Schwere Schäden verursachten die Fluten aber vor allem auch in kleineren Gemeinden. Insgesamt waren 400 Einfamilien- bzw. Mehrfamilienhäuser betroffen. Die höchsten Schäden wurden an Straßen sowie der Wasserinfrastruktur verursacht. Vielerorts sind die Schäden bis heute sichtbar. In einem Jahr konnten gerade in den kleinen Gemeinden erst 20 Prozent der Schäden beseitigt werden.

Vorbildlich war die Spendenbereitschaft im Land. Nichtregierungsorganisationen sammelten allein fast 1 Milliarde Kronen (40 Mio. Euro) an Spenden ein.

Tschechische Kinder essen zu wenig Obst und Gemüse

Fünf kinderfaustgroße Portionen Obst und Gemüse täglich empfiehlt das tschechische Staatliche Gesundheitsamt Kindern für eine gesunde Ernährung. Doch nur vier Prozent aller Kinder bzw. ihre Eltern halten sich daran. "Viele Eltern meinen, zwei bis drei Portionen reichen", so der aktuelle Bericht des Amtes. Im Gegenteil, Kinder ernähren sich oft falsch, bevorzugen süße Getränke und aromatisierte Milchprodukte.

Als weiteren Mangel hat das Gesundheitsamt das Fehlen von wichtigen Mineralstoffen ausgemacht. Über alle Generationen hinweg fehlt Kalzium. Auch der Magnesiummangel ist in der ganzen Gesellschaft sichtbar, am meisten bei Frauen und Senioren. Die niedrigsten Werte wurden bei jungen Frauen zwischen 15 und 17 Jahren festgestellt. Die Hälfte der Frauen im gebärfähigen Alter und die Hälfte der Kinder zwischen 7 und 10 Jahren leiden unter Eisenmangel. Dagegen wird Natrium im Überfluss aufgenommen. So lag der Natriumwert bei 91 Prozent der Männer zwischen 15 und 59 Jahren weit über der Norm.

Das Monitoring untersuchte auch die äußeren Einflüsse auf die Gesundheit und stellte vor allem negative Auswirkungen durch Lärm, aber auch Luft- und Wasserverschmutzung fest. Keine Angaben gab es dazu, ob sich die Situation verbessert oder verschlechtert hat. Bei den Ergebnissen geht es um langfristige Werte.

 

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National parks prepare new hiking trail across the border

It is a small sensation. A new cross-border hiking trail will be opened between the Saxon Switzerland and Bohemian Switzerland national parks next spring. It would be the first new hiking trail to directly connect the two national parks since the Bohemian Switzerland National Park was established in 2000. However, the newly marked hiking trail is not a completely new trail. On the German side, it consists of already marked hiking trails and runs via Reitsteig and Fremdenweg to the Großer Winterberg, from there down the Winterbergstraße and across the Grenzweg and the border to the Czech Republic. There is also an existing trail here, known as the historic Promenade Trail, which runs above the Elbe and Kamnitz valleys (Kamenice).

In the future, the newly marked trail will also officially cross the Promenade Trail, but this is not yet possible for safety reasons. The Bohemian Switzerland National Park is therefore building a new spur trail up to Dlouhý roh (Long Horn) at a cost of 22,000 euros. From there, the trail leads along existing paths down into the Suchá Bělá valley and on to the road from Hřensko to Mezní Louka (Rainwiese), before turning off onto the Mlýnská cesta (Mill Trail) towards Mezná (Stimmersdorf) after a while.

The newly marked trail runs completely outside the quiet zone in the Czech Republic, which is why walking on it would already be permitted. You are not allowed to leave marked paths within the quiet zone. However, there are hardly any marked paths in the quiet zone on the Czech side. In Saxon Switzerland, on the other hand, hikers can use a dense network of marked hiking trails even in the quiet zone.

Reminders of vanished villages

For the third year in a row, the Czech Republic is commemorating vanished villages on September 20. This year, the central ceremony will take place in Jelení (Hirschenstand) in the Ore Mountains.

Disappeared villages are primarily those that were depopulated by the expulsion of the German population after 1945 and were not repopulated afterwards. Many villages were located in the mountains with harsh climatic conditions that new settlers were often unable to cope with. At the same time, many workers were needed in the North Bohemian industry, which meant that the former German villages in the mountains were abandoned or not resettled at all.

Czechoslovakia also created a heavily guarded border directly in the border region, not only with West Germany, but also with the friendly GDR. As a result, many villages were razed to the ground. Another reason for the destruction of villages was the creation of restricted military areas, such as in the Doupovské Mountains, as well as the ongoing open-cast lignite mining and the creation of dams and reservoirs. A total of 2,400 places are said to have disappeared.

A young family has taken over one of the few remaining houses in Jelení (Hirschenstand) in the Ore Mountains and runs a cozy guesthouse with an alpaca farm. This family is also portrayed in the book "Mitten am Rande", which was published by the Elbe/Labe Euroregion 2021 together with the Czech association Antikomplex. The book is unfortunately out of print, but you can read the interview with Alice Janstová (and many others) online. You will learn a lot about the place and its surroundings and will be drawn there all the more.

To the interview with Alice Janstová

Next milestone for high-speed rail line

The Czech railroad administration has published the documentation for the first Czech section of the planned Prague-Dresden high-speed rail line. This involves the first section from Prague to the vicinity of Litoměřice. This section is generally considered to be the least problematic and, according to the plans, is to be built and completed first. It will be followed by the section through the Central Bohemian Uplands, which will be the last to be completed. The third Czech section is the one via Ústí nad Labem and through the Ore Mountains tunnel to the German-Czech border.

The environmental impact assessment process can begin with the documentation. This examines the impact of the construction project on the environment. Authorities, local self-governments, various organizations, but also the affected public can participate in the process and raise objections, which the railroad administration must refute or change its plans. Only once the environmental impact assessment has been successfully completed do the planning approval and building permit processes begin.

Although the railroad administration is making good progress, there are also risks in this first section. This is because one municipality (Hrobce) is still taking legal action against the route that was approved by the Ústí nad Labem district last year. So far, the legal action has been unsuccessful. The municipality now wants to appeal to the Constitutional Court.

North Bohemian rents on the rise

North Bohemia, and the Ústí district in particular, is one of the poorest regions in the Czech Republic. As a result, rents for apartments have tended to be moderate in the past. However, this has no longer been the case for the past three years. In cities such as Ústí nad Labem, Děčín, Litoměřice and Louny in particular, rents have risen by an average of 30 to 40 percent in the last three years. The daily newspaper Mladá fronta Dnes reports on cases in which rents have risen by half in some cases. For example, a young couple in Ústí used to pay 9,000 crowns (360 euros) for a 2+1 apartment (2 rooms plus kitchen and bathroom). Now they have to pay 12,000 crowns (480 euros), which for the couple means a full net salary for one of them.

In addition to inflation, the report also blames the influx of students in Ústí, in Děčín the proximity to Saxony (interesting for commuters) and in Louny and Litoměřice the proximity to Prague (also for commuters). Experts expect a further increase in the coming years, albeit at a slower pace.

In the Czech Republic, home ownership is much more widespread than in Germany. However, higher mortgage interest rates and stricter rules, particularly with regard to a higher equity ratio, have made access to home ownership much more difficult, especially for young people. They are mainly the ones who now live in rented accommodation without any prospect of home ownership.

Ten new Saxon-Czech projects approved

The small project fund in the Elbe/Labe Euroregion supports Saxon-Czech projects with up to 20,000 euros. The decision-making committee met today in the City-Wache in Dresden. It received 11 project applications, slightly fewer than hoped for. Funding amounting to €69,017.60 was approved for 10 applications. One application was rejected.

In contrast to the last meeting in June, this time there was only one sports project. Instead, the areas of culture and education, as well as social issues, were more strongly represented.

Five of the approved applications with a funding volume of €33,206.40 came from German applicants, and five applications with a funding volume of €35,811.20 also came from Czech applicants.

All information on the individual projects (including the rejected projects) can be found on the website of the Elbe/Labe Euroregion.

To the list of projects

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Vorderzinnwald neu erleben

Seit kurzem ist es möglich, das ehemalige Dorf Vorderzinnwald bei Fürstenau neu zu erleben. Die Gemeinde Dubí hat den in die Jahre gekommenen Lehrpfad, an dessen Tafeln man z.B. auf dem Weg zum Mückentürmchen vorbei kam, durch einen modernen Lehrpfad ersetzt.

Dieser ist ca. 2,5 km lang und besteht aus 10 Tafeln, auf denen Persönlichkeiten kurze Geschichten zu verschiedenen Aspekten des früheren Dorfes erzählen. Darunter finden sich z.B. die sächsische Königin Carola, die etwas über die Kapelle berichtet (für deren Bau sie sich sehr eingesetzt hatte), der Lehrer Němec, der vom Dorfleben erzählt, oder Dr. Böhm, der örtliche Arzt, von dem der Doktorberg seinen lokalen Namen hat. Auch heute lebende Personen finden sich darunter: So berichtet Christa Knaute, die letzte noch lebende Einwohnerin von Vorderzinnwald, am ehemaligen Gasthof über ebendiesen, der von ihren Eltern betrieben wurde. Und der Zinnwalder Ortschronist Wolfgang Mende erzählt über seinen Großvater, der das Dach der Kapelle gedeckt hatte.

Die 10 Persönlichkeiten sind auf den Tafeln als Silhouetten erkennbar, durch die man hindurchschauen kann. Neben den kurzen Geschichten finden sich darauf auch alte Fotos. Zudem beinhaltet der Lehrpfad eine Holzkiste mit Artefakten aus dem ehemaligen Dorf, z.B. Scherben oder einen Topf. Diesen darf man eigene Funde hinzufügen. Der Pfad wurde noch nicht offiziell eingeweiht, kann aber schon besucht werden.

Im gleichen Zuge wurde auch das früher neben der Kapelle stehende Kriegerdenkmal am originalen Standort wieder errichtet. Ein Torso davon sowie diverse Steine waren im Schutt der Kapelle gefunden worden und wurden nun für das neue Denkmal verwendet. Selbst die originale Metalltafel ist dabei, aber so verrostet, dass die Inschrift nicht mehr lesbar ist.

Die Konzeption des Lehrpfades wurde maßgeblich vom Ústav pro interpretaci místního dědictví ČR (Amt für die Interpretation des örtlichen Erbes) erarbeitet. Wie in Vorderzinnwald nicht anders zu erwarten, hat sich der Germanist Jan Kvapil aus Ústí nad Labem dabei sehr eingebracht. Gefördert wurde das Projekt durch die ČEZ-Stiftung und umgesetzt durch die Gemeinde Dubí. Jan Kvapil berichtet, dass im nächsten Jahr die Kapelle in ihrem Grundriss erlebbar gemacht werden und evtl. sogar eine Schutzhütte errichtet werden sollen. 

Die Euroregion Elbe/Labe hatte 2022 die Kapelle virtuell wiederauferstehen lassen. Mehr dazu sowie ein kurzes Video mit schönen Luftaufnahmen finden Sie auf unserer Website.

Infos und Video zur virtuellen Kapelle

Plattenbau in Chomutov evakuiert

In der Nacht zum Donnerstag musste ein Plattenbau mit zwei Aufgängen in Chomutov (Komotau) evakuiert werden, nachdem Sensoren Bewegungen des Hauses meldeten und dessen Stabilität nicht mehr gesichert war. Betroffen waren 17 Personen. Der Stadtverwaltung sei das Problem bekannt. Die Ursache wäre im Untergrund zu suchen, wo Trockenheit den lehmigen Boden verändere. Die Aufgänge dürfen vorerst nicht mehr betreten werden.

Am Donnerstag wurden statische Untersuchungen vorgenommen, um zu prüfen, ob durch einzelne Stützmaßnahmen zumindest den Bewohnern eine kurzzeitige Rückkehr in ihre Wohnungen ermöglicht werden kann, damit sie persönliche Gegenstände holen können. Für den einen Aufgang wurde dies für Freitag in Aussicht gestellt, bei dem anderem jedoch wäre das zu gefährlich, meldet Deník.

Tschechische Gemeinden und Bezirke mit Überschüssen

Die Gemeinden und Bezirke in Tschechien haben im ersten Halbjahr 2025 die zweithöchsten Überschüsse seit 1993 erwirtschaftet, meldet das Finanzministerium. Mit rund 65 Mrd. CZK (ca. 2,6 Mrd. EUR) sind es etwa 22% weniger als im Vorjahr. Die Einnahmen seien zwar um 2,5% gestiegen, doch mussten die Gebietskörperschaften Forderungen im Zusammenhang mit der Insolvenz der Sberbank CZ begleichen. Dadurch lagen die Ausgaben 7,8% über denen des Vorjahrs. Die Rücklagen von Gemeinden und Bezirken beliefen sich Ende Juni auf insgesamt 560 Mrd. CZK (ca. 22,4 Mrd. EUR).

Die finanzielle Situation sei jedoch von Gemeinde zu Gemeinde sehr unterschiedlich. So hätte Prag die höchsten Rücklagen pro Kopf, während andere Gemeinden lange für Investitionen sparen müssten.

Das Finanzministerium hält angesichts dessen eine Reform der Verteilung von Steuereinnahmen für angebracht. Während insbesondere die drei große Städte steigende Rücklagen ansammeln könnten, müsse der Staat sich verschulden, um seine Aufgaben erfüllen zu können. In Deutschland wird hingegen oft beklagt, dass der Bund den Kommunen Aufgaben überträgt, ohne ihnen dafür eine auskömmliche Finanzierung zu ermöglichen, so dass die kommunalen Kassen meist sehr klamm sind.

Feldhasen in Tschechien gefährdet

Nach Österreich grassiert die Kaninchenpest nun auch in Tschechien, meldet Radio Prag. In Südmähren seien Hunderte Kadaver infizierter Hasen gefunden worden, nachdem zuletzt die Fallzahlen in Niederösterreich und Wien gestiegen waren. Betroffen sind dabei weniger Kaninchen als freilaufende Feldhasen.

Für die Myxomatose, auch Kaninchenpest genannt, ist ein ursprünglich aus Südamerika stammendes Virus verantwortlich, welches in den 1970er und 1980er Jahren praktisch die gesamte europäische Population an Wildkaninchen dahinraffte. Eine auch Feldhasen befallende Mutation hat sich seit 2018 von Portugal über die Niederlande und Deutschland bis nach Österreich und nun nach Tschechien ausgebreitet. Ein mit dem Virus infiziertes Tier stirbt in der Regel innerhalb weniger Tage. Eine Vorbeugung ist in freier Wildbahn unmöglich, so dass mit einem Massensterben der ohnehin gefährdeten Feldhasen gerechnet werden muss.

Tschechien kauft deutsche Panzer

Die Tschechische Regierung hat am Mittwoch den Kauf von 44 deutschen Leopard 2A8-Panzer genehmigt. Diese werden inkl. der Anpassung an die Bedürfnisse der tschechischen Armee 34,25 Mrd. CZK (ca. 1,37 Mrd. EUR) kosten. Die ersten Panzer sollen 2028 an die tschechische Armee ausgeliefert werden, der Rest bis 2031. Insgesamt plant Tschechien den Kauf von 77 Panzern in sechs Varianten.

Beim jetzigen Kauf schließt sich Tschechien einem Rahmenvertrag des deutschen Verteidigungsministeriums an, um günstigere Preise zu erzielen. Zudem soll die tschechische Industrie in die Produktion eingebunden werden.

Wechsel an der Reichtumsspitze

Laut der aktuellen Rangliste der Wochenzeitung Euro ist der Besitzer des Rüstungskonzerns CSG, Michal Strnad, die reichste Person in Tschechien. Sein Vermögen wurde mit derzeit 330 Milliarden Kronen (13,5 Milliarden Euro) beziffert. Knapp dahinter liegen die Erbin des Finanzkonzerns PPF, Renáta Kellnerová, und ihre Familie mit einem geschätzten Vermögen von 315 Milliarden Kronen (ca. 13 Milliarden Euro). Vorjahressieger Daniel Křetínský, Mehrheitseigentümer der Energetický a průmyslový holding (EPH), die u.a. den Braunkohleabbau in der Lausitz und im Leipziger Raum betreibt, belegte mit geschätzten 280 Milliarden Kronen (11,4 Milliarden Euro) den dritten Platz.

Der frühere – und möglicherweise auch nächste – Premierminister und Besitzer der Holding Agrofert, Andrej Babiš, liegt übrigens mit 85 Mrd. CZK (ca. 3,4 Mrd. EUR) auf Platz 8.

Kronjuwelen werden für 14 Tage gezeigt

Die meiste Zeit verbringen die tschechischen Kronjuwelen eingeschlossen im Veitsdom auf der Prager Burg und werden nur gelegentlich herausgeholt und öffentlich gezeigt. Am 15. September ist es mal wieder so weit: Da kommen die sieben Schlüsselträger – der Staatspräsident, der Premierminister, die Präsidenten des Senats und des Unterhauses, der Erzbischof von Prag, der Bürgermeister von Prag und der Dekans des Metropolitankapitels von St. Veit in Prag – in der Kronkammer zusammen und öffnen den Tresor. Anschließend werden die wertvollen Stücke im Vladislav-Saal der Burg ausgestellt. Für zwei Tage sind für Schulklassen reserviert, aber vom 18. bis zum 29. September kann sie die allgemeine Öffentlichkeit sehen.

 

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Wieder freie Fahrt auf der Autobahn bei Ústí

Ab Sonntag ist die Autobahn zwischen dem Tunnel Libouchec und der Abfahrt Trmice wieder ohne Einschränkungen befahrbar. Den ganzen Sommer hatte ein Firmenkonsortium aus Eurovia CZ und Strabag Sis den 14 Kilometer langen Abschnitt erneuert. „Wir haben den Asphalt erneuert, den Seitenstreifen gereinigt, den Mittelstreifen und die Bewässerung repariert“, zählte Sprecher Jan Rýdl von der Straßen- und Autobahndirektion auf. Es war die erste umfassende Sanierung seit der Inbetriebnahme der Autobahn 2006.

Die Sanierung der beiden großen Erzgebirgstunnel Libouchec und Panenská dauern dagegen noch an. Ein letztes Mal müssen Autofahrer ab dem 2. Oktober für eine Woche eine Vollsperrung der Tunnel in Kauf nehmen. Zuvor hatte es in diesem Jahr bereits zwei einwöchige Vollsperrungen gegeben. Für die übrige Zeit ist die Durchfahrt auf eine zweispurige Röhre begrenzt. Ende Oktober soll die Generalsanierung der Tunnel abgeschlossen sein. In beiden Tunneln wird die Feuersignalanlage sowie Verkehrssteuerungsanlage und das Informationssystem erneuert. Außerdem wurde auch die Anlage zur Geschwindigkeitsmessung überarbeitet und ergänzt. Im längeren Tunnel Panenská gilt ein Streckenradar. Überschreitungen werden auch bei Ausländern geahndet und Strafzahlungen an die Meldeadresse im Ausland gesandt.

Allerdings können sich Autofahrer nach der Generalsanierung auf eine Anhebung der zulässigen Höchstgeschwindigkeit von jetzt 80 auf dann 100 km/h freuen.

Mehr Auslandstschechen zur Wahl gemeldet

Das Interesse an den bevorstehenden Parlamentswahlen in Tschechien ist auch bei den Landsleuten im Ausland groß. Bis zum Ablauf der Frist am vergangenen Sonntag hatten sich 24.206 Personen in die Wahlverzeichnisse in den Auslandsvertretungen eintragen lassen. Das sind über 5.000 Personen mehr als bei den letzten Wahlen vor vier Jahren.

Ein Grund für den Anstieg dürfte die neu eingeführte Briefwahl sein. Sie soll jenen Landsleuten im Ausland die Wahl erleichtern, die nicht in der Nähe einer Vertretung wie einer Botschaft oder eines Generalkonsulats leben. Bisher war die einzige Möglichkeit, am Wahltag in den Ort mit einer Auslandsvertretung zu reisen, was häufig finanziell und zeitlich aufwändig war. In Deutschland kann persönlich in der Botschaft in Berlin sowie in den Generalkonsulaten in München, Dresden und Düsseldorf gewählt werden. Nun können Auslandstschechen neu ihre Wahl per Brief an die Botschaften und Konsulate senden.

Allerdings müssen Interessenten für die Briefwahl einige Hürden nehmen. Nach der Eintragung ins Wahlregister, die bis letzten Sonntag erfolgen konnte, mussten Interessenten an der Briefwahl bis diesen Freitag die Wahlunterlagen beantragen. Momentan ist noch nicht bekannt, wie viele Personen letztlich die Briefwahl beantragt haben. Das größte Interesse an der Wahl im Ausland registrierte das Außenministerium aus den USA mit 2.374 Wählern vor London (1.976 Wähler) und Sydney (1.233 Wähler). Insgesamt kann in 108 Auslandsvertretungen gewählt werden.

Die Briefwahl wurde von der aktuellen Regierung durchgesetzt. In Tschechien selbst gibt es sie noch nicht. Die Opposition sah hinter der Entscheidung vor allem Eigeninteresse, denn die tschechischen Staatsbürger im Ausland wählen regelmäßig Mitte-Rechts-Parteien, was ungefähr der jetzigen Regierung entspricht. Vor vier Jahren gewann mit absoluter Mehrheit die gemeinsame Liste aus Piraten und Bürgermeistern vor der Koalition Spolu (Zusammen) der Parteien ODS, TOP09 und KDU-ČSL. Die Partei ANO des früheren Premiers Andrej Babiš kam bei den Auslandswählern nicht einmal über die 5-Prozent-Hürde.

Doch das Interesse an der Wahl aus dem Ausland ist geringer als von der Regierung erwartet und wohl auch erhofft. Sie war von 50.000 Wählern ausgegangen. Nun ist es knapp die Hälfte. Nachbarland Slowakei lässt schon seit 2006 aus dem Ausland per Brief wählen. Seitdem stieg die Zahl der Briefwähler von damals 7.000 auf 58.000 bei den Wahlen vor zwei Jahren. Auch in Tschechien rechnet man damit, dass das Interesse langsam steigen wird.

Den Ausgang der Wahlen werden die Auslandstschechen aber auch mit der Briefwahl nicht beeinflussen. Nach der neuesten Umfrage führt die Partei ANO mit dem ehemaligen Premier Andrej Babiš als Spitzenkandidaten unangefochten mit rund 32,7 Prozent der Stimmen. Das Regierungsbündnis Spolu folgt mit großem Abstand (21,3 Prozent) vor der populistischen SPD (11 Prozent) und den ebenfalls mitregierenden Bürgermeistern (10,9 Prozent). Dahinter würden es der Umfrage nach noch die Piraten (8,5 Prozent) und das Linksbündnis Stačilo (7 Prozent) in das Parlament schaffen. Vor allem auf den zwei vorderen Plätzen ist der Abstand schon seit Monaten unverändert. Beobachter gehen davon aus, dass Spolu anders als vor vier Jahren keine Aufholjagd mehr schaffen kann. Im Unterschied zum letzten Mal sind sie jetzt in der Regierung und deren Beliebtheit in der Bevölkerung ist nicht sehr hoch.

Die einzige Hoffnung der Regierung beruht noch auf den vielen unentschlossenen Wählern. Spannend könnte es auch werden, sollte das Linksbündnis am Ende doch nicht über die 5-Prozent-Hürde kommen. Doch damit ist aktuell nicht zu rechnen.

Historisches Bahnhofsgebäude von Žatec saniert

Die Hopfenstadt Žatec (Saaz) hat wieder ein repräsentatives Bahnhofsgebäude. Das denkmalgeschützte Bauwerk aus dem Jahr 1873 wurde 20 Monate saniert und erstrahlt nun wieder im alten Glanz. Gleichzeitig wurde das Gebäude, dessen Zustand lang zu wünschen übrig ließ, mit modernen Elementen wie Aufzug und Sicherheitskameras ausgestattet. Anders als gewohnt wurde die Sanierung sogar schon fünf Monate früher abgeschlossen. Damit hat die Stadt, die wegen dem Erbe und der Tradition der Hopfenverarbeitung UNESCO-Weltkulturerbestätte ist, nun wieder eine würdige Visitenkarte für alle, die mit dem Zug anreisen. Im Bahnhofsgebäude will die Kommune einen Informationspunkt über aktuelle Veranstaltungen in der UNESCO-Stadt einrichten.

Allerdings ist die Anreise mit dem Zug aus Sachsen immer noch mit viel Zeitaufwand verbunden. Von Dresden aus braucht der Zug mit zweimal Umsteigen in Ústí nad Labem und Most mehr als 3 Stunden. Von Chemnitz aus dauert es mit Umsteigen in Cranzahl und Chomutov sogar 4 Stunden.

Touristen kehren in die Böhmische Schweiz zurück

Drei Jahre nach dem Großbrand in der Böhmischen Schweiz herrscht in der Tourismusbranche wieder Optimismus. „Das ist endlich mal wieder eine gelungene Saison“, sagt zum Beispiel Roman Pluháček, dem in Mezná ein Ressort mit mehreren Gebäuden gehört. „Außerdem ist die Saison ja noch lange nicht zu Ende“, ergänzt er gegenüber dem Tschechischen Rundfunk Český rozhlas.

Allerdings ist nicht alles wie vor dem Brand. So dominieren Touristen aus dem Ausland, während tschechische Touristen eher in der Minderheit sind. Zugleich überwiegen vor allem Tagestouristen.

Einen positiven Impuls bekam die Saison durch die lang erwartete Eröffnung der Edmundsklamm bei Hřensko. Seit Mitte Juli dürfen wieder Touristen in die Klamm und mit den Kähnen fahren. Allerdings nur von Hřensko aus und in Begleitung. Die Zahl der Tickets ist pro Tag auf 120 begrenzt. Eintrittskarten können nur vor Ort in der Tourist-Info für den gleichen Tag gekauft werden. Die Tourist-Info ist ab 8 Uhr geöffnet. Die Wilde Klamm ist dagegen wie üblich geöffnet.

Weitere attraktive Wege wie der Gabrielensteig oder die oberen Zugänge zur Wilden Klamm oder der Edmundsklamm sind weiterhin gesperrt.

Original-Handschriften des Braven Soldaten Schwejk entdeckt

Wissenschaftler haben bisher unbekannte Handschriften von Jaroslav Hašeks Bestseller „Die Abenteuer des braven Soldaten Schwejk“ entdeckt. „Fast 90 Jahre war ein Großteil der Handschriften des Romans bei Hašeks Verleger Adolf und später seinem Sohn Karel Synek verwahrt und niemand wusste davon“, sagte der Leiter des Denkmals des nationalen Schrifttums, Michal Stehlík. Bei den nun entdeckten Schriften handelt es sich um ein Fragment des zweiten Teils, um den kompletten dritten Teil des Romans und um Abschnitte des vierten und letzten Teils. Dabei handelt es sich nicht nur um die Handschrift von Hašek. Ab dem dritten Teil begann er den Roman seinem Mitarbeiter Kliment Štěpánek zu diktieren. Die Handschriften fanden sich nun im Nachlass von Karel Synek. Sie werden nun restauriert und digitalisiert und damit auch Forschern zur Verfügung gestellt.

Der stark satirische Roman „Die Abenteuer des braven Soldaten Schwejk“ war ein Welterfolg, obwohl er unvollendet blieb. Hašek starb bereits 1923 mit nicht einmal 40 Jahren. Er gehört zu den erfolgreichsten und meist übersetzten Werken der tschechischen Literatur.

Mehr Polizei im Grenzgebiet

Die Kleinstadt Krásná Lípa (Schönlinde) hat seit kurzer Zeit eine eigene Stadtpolizei. Nun wollen zwei weitere Gemeinden nachziehen, nämlich Chřibská (Kreibitz) und Jetřichovice (Dittersbach). Wobei Stadtpolizei im Fall von Jetřichovice etwas ungenau ist, da die Gemeinde gar keine Stadt ist. Jetřichovice ist jedoch stark von Touristen frequentiert und die Ordnungshüter sollen sich vor allem um Falschparker und eben die Einhaltung der öffentlichen Ordnung und Sicherheit kümmern.

Bis jetzt ist dafür in beiden Orten die Staatspolizei „Policie České republiky“ (Polizei der Tschechischen Republik) zuständig, die jedoch nicht mit eigenen Standorten vor Ort ist und auch keine regelmäßige Streife fährt, sondern nur je nach Bedarf anreist. Sowohl Jetřichovice als auch Chřibská planen mit zwei Angestellten. Die Polizisten von Chřibská sollen zudem auch für das benachbarte Kytlice (Kittlitz) zuständig sein. Die Ortspolizei soll in beiden Gemeinden jeweils ab Januar 2026 ihre Tätigkeit aufnehmen.

 

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Edmundsklamm bleibt bis Anfang November in Betrieb

Seit einem Monat kann man die Edmundsklamm in der Böhmischen Schweiz wieder besuchen. Nach drei Jahren Sperrung war das Interesse an einer Kahnfahrt enorm und hat bis heute nicht nachgelassen. Im ersten Monat zählte die Gemeinde Hřensko (Herrnskretschen) 4.000 Besucher.

Der Zugang ist allerdings eingeschränkt. Für den Besuch braucht man ein personalisiertes Ticket, das man nur für den gleichen Tag in der Tourist-Info in Hřensko kaufen kann. Außerdem durften anfangs nur 50 Personen täglich und nur in Begleitung in die Klamm. Diese Zahl wurde nach der ersten Woche auf 120 aufgestockt.

Mit dem Ende der tschechischen Sommerferien Ende August steigt die Wahrscheinlichkeit, eines der begehrten Tickets zu erwerben. Zeit ist dafür bis Anfang November. Das war vor der verheerenden Brandkatastrophe im Jahr 2022 der traditionelle Abschluss der Kahnfahrten. Die Gemeinde Hřensko hat nun entschieden, die Edmundsklamm schon in der ersten Saison der Wiedereröffnung bis zum spätestmöglichen Termin offen zu lassen. Nur bei schlechtem Wetter werden keine Tickets verkauft.
Ein Ticket kostet 400 Kronen (rund 16 Euro). Es ist personengebunden und berechtigt zum Eintritt zu einer festgelegten Zeit. Der Zutritt umfasst eine begleitete Wanderung zur Anlegestelle der Kähne inklusive Kahnfahrt und Rückkehr über den gleichen Ausgang nach Hřensko.

Tschechien gedenkt der Niederschlagung des Prager Frühlings

In Tschechien wurde am Donnerstag an den 57. Jahrestag der Niederschlagung des Prager Frühlings erinnert. Präsident Petr Pavel warnte bei dem Festakt am Gebäude des Rundfunks davor, die Ereignisse von damals zu verfälschen, und rief zur Verteidigung der Werte auf, welche die Menschheit seit langen Zeiten begleiteten. In dem Zusammenhang verwies er auch auf Russlands Krieg gegen die Ukraine, die Russland ähnlich wie 1968 die Sowjetunion als Verteidigung eigener Interessen auslegt.

In der Nacht zum 21. August 1968 fielen Einheiten der Sowjetarmee sowie der Armeen von drei weiteren Staaten des Warschauer Vertrags (Bulgarien, Polen, Ungarn) in das Staatsgebiet der Tschechoslowakei ein. Der Überfall war drei Tage zuvor endgültig beschlossen worden und sollte die Liberalisierung unter Parteichef Alexander Dubček stoppen, die als „Sozialismus mit menschlichem Antlitz“ in die Geschichte einging.

Bereits in den ersten Tagen fielen der Invasion über 60 Personen zum Opfer. Am Ende summierte sich ihre Zahl auf 108. Die meisten waren in Prag und der Ostslowakei zu beklagen.

Während sich die Armeen Polens, Ungarns und Bulgariens bald wieder zurückzogen, blieb die Armee der Sowjetunion im Land und steigerte ihre Präsenz sogar noch auf 750.000 Soldaten. Infolge der Invasion wurden alle zuvor erkämpften Freiheiten wieder zurückgenommen. Hunderttausende verloren ihren Job, wurden in die Emigration oder den Untergrund gezwungen.

Dokumentarfilm ist tschechische Oscar-Hoffnung

Erstmals schickt Tschechien einen Dokumentarfilm ins Rennen um den Oscar für den besten fremdsprachigen Film. Die tschechische Film- und Fernsehakademie entschied sich für den Film "Ještě nejsem, kým chci být" (Noch bin ich nicht, wer ich sein möchte) der Regisseurin Klára Tasovská. Der Film handelt vom Leben der tschechischen Fotografin Libuše Jarcovjáková, vom rauen Untergrund der kommunistischen Tschechoslowakei über exklusive Fotoshootings für Modeführer in Tokio bis hin zu ihrer dramatischen Flucht nach West-Berlin, wo sie den Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs miterlebte. Der Film hatte seine Weltpremiere bei der Berlinale 2024 und gewann in diesem Jahr den Tschechischen Löwen für den besten Dokumentarfilm. Er wurde auch letztes Jahr in Anwesenheit der Fotografin Libuše Jarcovjáková vor ausverkauftem Haus bei den Tschechisch-Deutschen Kulturtagen in Dresden aufgeführt.

Am 16. Dezember entscheidet sich, ob der Film unter die letzten 15 kommt. Am 22. Januar 2026 wird bekanntgegeben, welche fünf Filme offiziell für die Oscar-Verleihung nominiert wurden.

Der letzte tschechische Oscar-Erfolg liegt fast 30 Jahre zurück. 1996 gewann der Film "Kolja" des Regisseurs Jan Svěrák den Oscar für den besten fremdsprachigen Film. 30 Jahre zuvor gewann mit "Obchod na korze" (dt. "Das Geschäft in der Hauptstraße", kommt nächstes Jahr beim Tschechischen Filmmittwoch) der Regisseure Ján Kadár und Elmar Klos erstmals ein damals noch tschechoslowakischer Film den Oscar. Zwei Jahre später ging der Preis zum zweiten und letzten Mal in die Tschechoslowakei für Jiří Menzels "Ostře sledované vlaky" (dt. "Scharf beobachtete Züge").

Most plant Seilbahn vom See zur Burg Hněvín

Der See Most nahe der gleichnamigen Stadt Most (Brüx) ist zwar der bislang jüngste Tagebausee Tschechiens, aber die Stadt treibt die touristische Infrastruktur zügig voran. Ein Höhepunkt war das Olympia-Festival im letzten Sommer, das die Aufmerksamkeit ganz Tschechiens auf die Stadt und den See lenkte. Inzwischen sind bereits zwei neue Großprojekte in der Planung. Um den Zugang von der Stadt zum See zu verbessern, plant die Stadt den Bau einer Fußgängerbrücke vom Gebietsmuseum zum Seeufer. Auch der schon ältere Tagebausee Matylda soll in die Brückenkonstruktion einbezogen werden. Bisher gibt es nur einen Zugang zum See in der Nähe der Dreifaltigkeitskirche, wo sich auch Parkplätze befinden. Spätestens Anfang 2026 wird die Einreichung von architektonischen Entwürfen erwartet. Mit dem Bau soll 2027, spätestens 2028 begonnen werden. Die Stadt Most plant die Finanzierung mit Hilfe von Geldern aus dem Staatsfonds für Verkehrsinfrastruktur.

Das zweite Projekt ist der Bau einer Seilbahn auf den Hausberg Hněvín mit der gleichnamigen Burg. Da die Besucherzahlen steigen, verspricht sich die Stadt von einer Seilbahn eine elegante Lösung. Die Seilbahn soll zudem ihre Talstation am See haben und damit zwei Attraktionen – See und Burg – verbinden. Nutzer der Seilbahn, die mit dem Auto kommen, sollen so am See parken können. Bei der Finanzierung des Seilbahnprojekts hofft Most auf Gelder aus dem Fonds zur Revitalisierung des Tagebaus ČSA, wo der Kohleabbau bald beendet wird.

Kostenlose Periodenprodukte an tschechischen Schulen

Ab Januar 2026 müssen alle Schulen in Tschechien auf Damentoiletten mit kostenlosen Periodenprodukten ausgestattet sein. Das legt eine Änderung der Hygienerichtlinie des Gesundheitsministeriums fest. Konkret sind alle Schulen betroffen, die von Schülerinnen älter als 9 Jahre besucht werden. Die Altersgrenze wurde gewählt, um auch alle Grundschulen der 1. Stufe einzubeziehen. Die erste Stufe geht in Tschechien von der 1. bis zur 5. Klasse.

„Die Menstruation ist keine Frage der Wahl, sondern ein natürlicher Bestandteil des Lebens, und keine Schülerin sollte deswegen nach Hause gehen, mit Toilettenpapier improvisieren oder sich schämen müssen, um Hilfe zu bitten“, sagte Gesundheitsminister Vlastimil Válek bei der Vorstellung der neuen Verordnung.

Die Initiative richtet sich nicht nur an Schülerinnen, die von ihrer Periode überrascht werden. Sie gilt gleichzeitig Schülerinnen aus ärmeren Familien, die sich häufig nicht ausreichend Periodenprodukte leisten können.

Während Tschechien mit dieser Initiative im Rahmen der Europäischen Union vorangeht, hat das Land mit 21 Prozent Mehrwertsteuer immer noch einen der höchsten Steuersätze in der EU auf Periodenprodukte. In Deutschland liegt er bei 7 Prozent. Am niedrigsten ist er in Irland und Großbritannien, wo sie von der Mehrwertsteuer befreit sind.

Prag verteuert Nahverkehr

In Prag wird die Fahrt mit dem Öffentlichen Personennahverkehr (ÖPNV) ab Januar teurer. Ein Einzelfahrschein für 30 Minuten kostet dann 39 Kronen (rund 1,60 Euro) statt bisher 30 Kronen. Das Einzelticket für 90 Minuten verteuert sich von 40 auf 50 Kronen (ca. 2 Euro). Etwas günstiger kommen die Fahrkarten, wenn man sie über die Prager ÖPNV-App „Lítačka“ kauft. Teurer werden auch Tages- und Dreitageskarten. Die Preise von Monatskarten, Abotickets und weiteren Zeittickets für drei Monate oder das ganze Jahr bleiben unverändert.

Entsprechend verkauft die Stadtführung die unpopuläre Maßnahme, denn Einzel- oder Tagestickets werden überwiegend von Touristen gekauft. Die Einwohner von Prag dagegen nutzen überwiegend Zeittickets für einen Monat oder gleich das ganze Jahr.

Die Einzeltickets bzw. Tagestickets sind auf dem Gebiet der Stadt Prag sowohl für U-Bahnen als auch Busse, Straßenbahnen und S-Bahnen gültig.

 

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Prosecution for serious fire in Most

More than half a year after the tragic fire in the restaurant "U Kojota" in Most, the police have completed their investigation. Charges have been brought against two people. "The manager and the person authorized by her to run the restaurant have been charged with negligently endangering the public," said police spokesman Kamil Marek. According to the newspaper Mladá fronta Dnes, the accused are the married couple Miloslav and Jana Čech. If convicted, both face up to 10 years in prison.

The investigators also relied on several expert reports from the fields of fire protection and healthcare. According to these, the cause of the devastating fire on January 11 shortly before midnight was the accidental tipping over of a gas mushroom on the restaurant terrace by one of the guests. This damaged the seal between the valve of the pressure vessel and the heating regulator and allowed a propane-butane gas mixture to escape, which ignited on the mushroom heater. In just a few seconds, the fire spread not only to the terrace, but also to almost the entire restaurant. Unfortunately, it blocked the way to the door. A second door was locked. So those present only had a few seconds to save themselves. Six people died at the scene and a seventh later died seriously injured in hospital. Seven other people were injured, two of them seriously.

The investigators compiled a very long list of defects as reasons for the fire. "The investigation brought to light serious breaches of the obligations under the Fire Protection Act," continued police spokesman Marek. In addition, the terrace was roofed over without a valid building permit and later covered with PVC foil. The fire protection regulations should then have been adapted, which did not happen. There were no regular preventive fire safety inspections, nor was the fire protection equipment inspected. The most recent inspection took place in April 2008. The placement of a garden heater in the premises of the terrace, which had not been structurally approved, was particularly serious, as was the storage of several pressurized gas cylinders in the rooms of the restaurant, which also contradicted the operating instructions provided by the seller of the mushroom heater.

Wet weather causes later harvest

The wet weather in July delayed the harvest in the fields in northern Bohemia by a good month. At the beginning of the current warm period, only half of the grain harvest had been completed in the entire Ústí district, and in some cases winter wheat and winter barley could only now be harvested from the fields. The beet harvest is already over 80 percent complete, with above-average yields already emerging. However, farmers are expecting quality losses due to the weeks of wet weather in the middle of the harvest period.

In contrast, the hop harvest will not begin until this weekend. The Czech Republic is one of the largest hop producers in the world. The largest hop-growing region in the Czech Republic is around Žatec. The harvest there is expected to be average at best. One risk is the current hot days, which could end the ripening process prematurely without achieving the desired bitter content. As in Germany, it is mainly seasonal workers from Romania and Bulgaria who help with the harvest.

Hop acreage in the Czech Republic has fallen slightly in recent years to 4,815 hectares. However, the decline is not as great as in the USA. Hop growers are also negotiating for state support to expand hop acreage.

Northern Bohemia is also an important location for fruit growing.

China annoyed by Czech president

China breaks off all contact with Czech President Petr Pavel. This is the country's reaction to Pavel's private visit to the Dalai Lama in India. At the end of July, after a working visit to Japan, Pavel traveled back to India on a private mission to congratulate the Dalai Lama on his 90th birthday. In China's view, the Czech president thereby harmed sovereignty over Chinese territory.

The Presidential Chancellery commented on China's move by saying that there was currently no direct communication between the presidents of the two countries and that China's decision therefore did not change the current situation.

President Pavel received support from the parties in the ruling coalition. The largest opposition party ANO did not wish to comment on the situation.

The Czech Republic has taken a critical stance towards China in the long term. The President of the Senate, Miloš Vystrčil from the ruling ODS party, paid an official state visit to Taiwan. The speaker of parliament, Markéta Pekarová Adamová from the governing TOP 09 party, has also visited Taiwan. In the Czech Republic, it is also common practice to fly the Tibetan flag on town halls and other public buildings such as schools on March 10, the anniversary of the popular uprising in Tibet.

Czech Republic buys 44 Leopard tanks

The Czech Ministry of Defense has decided to purchase 44 Leopard 2A8 main battle tanks. The costs amount to just under 1.4 billion euros. The purchase is part of a large order from the Franco-German manufacturer KNDS, which is organized by Germany and has been joined by several countries. Subject to the approval of the Czech government, the official order is expected to be placed in the coming weeks. This would mean that Defense Minister Jana Černochová would have achieved her self-imposed goal of completing the tank order during her mandate. A new parliament is elected in the Czech Republic at the beginning of October.

The first Leopard 2A8 tank is due to be delivered in 2028, with delivery to be completed in 2031.

Parents spend an average of 100 euros on school supplies

Spending on school supplies in the Czech Republic amounts to the equivalent of around 100 euros per child. This is the result of a survey conducted by the research agency NMS Research. The costs are higher for first-graders at an average of 120 euros. A quarter of those surveyed reported costs of over 120 euros. The largest item for first-graders is naturally the school bag. According to NMS Research, expenditure remained unchanged compared to the previous year.

However, according to the survey, the biggest challenge is not school supplies, but costs for class funds, all-day activities, excursions, ski camps and after-school care. There are some major differences in after-school care fees. They can range from 200 to 600 crowns (8-24 euros) per month.
In contrast to Saxony, however, parents do not have one major expense: the cost of celebrating the start of school, i.e. sugar cones, parties and everything else that is organized. This tradition does not exist in the Czech Republic.

Incidentally, there is still some time before school starts in the Czech Republic. The new school year doesn't start until September 1.

Teplice Museum exhibits Bihl porcelain

Last year, Dutchman Jan Jager donated 50 banana boxes of ceramics from the Gustav Biehl company in Ladowitz (now Ledvice) to the regional museum in Teplice. Jager had collected the tableware for 35 years before giving it to the museum. Parts of the collection are now on display in a special exhibition at the museum.

In a way, the porcelain has returned to its place of origin. Only a small part of the former Ledvice still exists. A huge coal-fired power station now stands in its place, and parts of it have also been demolished due to open-cast lignite mining. The "Porcellan- und Steingutfabrik G. Bihl & Com." has also long since ceased to exist. With the expulsion of the German population in 1945, production was stopped and never resumed.

Gustav Biel actually came from Künzelsau in eastern Franconia. He later worked in coal mining, mainly in the Petschek family mines. In 1896, he took over the Hanke family's pottery factory. The factory experienced its heyday in the 1920s and 1930s. The majority of the collection also dates from this period. Typical for Biehl tableware is the spray decoration from 1927 to 1935. After the occupation of the Sudetenland by Germany, many export markets collapsed. The factory therefore concentrated primarily on the production of technical porcelain such as insulators.

The exhibition at the regional museum is on display until October 12.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Liberec district takes over the Ještěd Tower

The striking tower on Mount Ještěd is expected to become the majority property of the Liberec Region this year. The leadership of the Liberec Region approved the new terms of the purchase agreement, which is due to come into force by the end of the year. The purchase price is estimated at 181 million crowns (around 7.2 million euros). The purchase price is still to be confirmed by an independent expert opinion. The purchase agreement is to be finally approved by the district parliament at the end of August.

The core of the agreement with the previous owner České Radiokomunikace (ČRa) is an agreement on the continued use of the tower by ČRa as part of the digital broadcasting network in the Czech Republic. The award-winning building by architect Karel Hubáček is also a mountain hotel, restaurant and transmitter. The purchase agreement also clearly defines which areas ČRa is guaranteed to be able to continue using in the future and what restrictions this means for the new owner. An annual usage fee was also agreed, which can be adjusted annually in line with inflation from 2028. However, the increase may not exceed 5 percent.

Taking control of the tower is a prerequisite for the long-planned renovation of the listed building, which is to take place over the next ten years. An architectural study has already been prepared for this. ARN STUDIO from Hradec Králové (Königgrätz) was selected.

The Liberec district will pay the purchase price from the 2025 budget, for which a reserve has been set aside. The district plans to apply for funding for the renovation. The costs for the renovation, which must be true to the original both externally and internally, are estimated at around 400 million crowns (16 million euros).

Duchcov Castle opens new Casanova exhibition

Duchcov Castle (Dux) is preparing a new tour dedicated to its famous resident Giacomo Casanova. The previous exhibition has been revised since last fall. The date of the reopening has not yet been set. However, castle administrator Bedřich Hrabovský told Czech Radio Český rozhlas that the probable date is mid-August. "We are in the final stages. What's still missing now is the demarcation of the areas for visitors and then wiping and cleaning everything again," said Hrabovský. The last time the rooms where Casanova spent the last 13 years of his life were renovated was 35 years ago. The renovation cost the equivalent of around 40,000 euros.

Giacomo Casanova was in the service of Count Joseph Karl Emanuel von Waldstein from September 1785. He worked for him as a librarian, continued to travel extensively and, above all, completed his "Histoire de ma vie" (History of My Life) at the castle.

New Prague-Bubny railroad station opens

Prague has a new transportation hub. Bubny railroad station was opened at the end of last week. At the same time, the railroad line from Masaryk station towards Kralupy nad Vltavou and via Prague-Dejvice to Kladno also went back into operation. Construction work on the line and the new station took over two years. The station has been completely rebuilt. All that remains of the old Bubny station is the main building, which houses a memorial to the deportation of the Jewish population from Prague by the Nazi occupation in the early 1940s.

The new station is also a transportation hub and thus offers better connections to the Vltavská metro station and the streetcars that run above the metro station. A level crossing in Holešovice, which often caused traffic jams, has also been removed. The former Holešovice stop has been removed.

The Výstaviště stop is also new, located at the exhibition grounds, the popular Stromovka Park and near the Modern Art section of the National Gallery.

In the future, the station and the line will become even more important. They are part of the high-speed rail line to Prague's Václav Havel Airport, which is due to be completed by 2030.

Change of ambassador in Prague

After four years, the mission of the German ambassador in Prague, Andreas Künne, is coming to an end. Künne will be moving to Bern as EU Ambassador to Switzerland. Before his time in Prague, he spent three years as the United Nations and Counter-Terrorism Commissioner at the German Federal Foreign Office. From 2011 to 2015, he worked in Pretoria (South Africa), where he headed the Department of Economic and Global Affairs as envoy. In Germany, he worked in the Federal Chancellery and as a political advisor. His focus was on security policy and multilateral issues.

Four years is a regular period of service for ambassadors. Künne succeeded Christoph Israng four years ago. According to the embassy, a successor for Künne has already been chosen, but his name has not yet been officially confirmed. In a farewell video on X, Künne said his successor would be an experienced diplomat.

ČEZ increases stake in British nuclear power plant manufacturer

The Czech energy group ČEZ has completed its investment in the British manufacturer of small, modular nuclear power plants Rolls-Royce SMR. Following the last transaction in June, ČEZ now holds 20 percent of Rolls-Royce SMR. The Czechs paid almost a quarter of a billion euros for the entire share package.

The Czech company has thus secured strategic influence in the further development of small, modular reactors, which are also to be built in the Czech Republic. In addition to three reactors for British sites, this also includes the first such nuclear reactor in Temelín. "But we are still at the beginning," said ČEZ CFO Martin Novák. ČEZ's involvement includes the supply of parts for the reactors by the power plant technology subsidiary Škoda JS or by other companies from the ČEZ Group.

The Czech Republic is relying on small modular nuclear power plants to establish emission-free energy security. In addition to a new large power plant unit in Dukovany in southern Moravia, these are to gradually replace the coal-fired power plants, which are to be shut down by the mid-2030s. Small nuclear power plants are also planned at current coal-fired power plant sites, such as in Dětmarovice (north-east Moravia) and Prunéřov in northern Bohemia, near the border with Saxony.

More free charging stations for e-bikes

Cyclists can charge their e-bikes free of charge at more and more restaurants and hotels. The operators offer charging as an additional service, just as they have been offering WiFi for decades. Some providers also provide cables, although a deposit is often required. However, the costs for the actual charging are borne by the provider. The charging stations are often compatible with various systems such as Shimano or Bosch. Ordinary 230-volt sockets are also frequently offered for the charger you bring with you.

In addition to restaurants and accommodation facilities of all kinds, tourist information offices and tourist facilities such as outdoor pools, museums and even petrol stations often offer this service. In the Děčín district, there is a charging station in Jetřichovice in Bohemian Switzerland and two in Česká Kamenice (tourist information office and outdoor pool). In the Ústí district, bikes can be charged at the Labská bašta restaurant in Střekov, at the Tivoli restaurant in Velké Březno, at Chata Florian in Telnice or at the Air Restaurant Petrovice parking lot. In the Litoměřice district, there are options at the Orlen petrol station in Lovosice, on the main square in Bohušovice nad Ohří or at the U Přívozu snack bar in Velké Žernoseky. In the Teplice region, free charging is available, for example, at the Eurocamp Barbora campsite in Oldřichov, in the atrium of the town museum in Duchcov, on the terrace of the restaurant at Komáří vížka and at the Dubí Golf Club.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Commemoration of the massacre in Ústí

At the end of July, representatives of the city council of Ústí nad Labem (Aussig), together with German associations and citizens, commemorated the terrible massacre 80 years ago. The first commemoration took place in U Cukrovaru Street in the Krásné Březno (Schönpriesen) district, where an ammunition depot exploded at the time. Afterwards, the commemoration continued on the Elbe Bridge, but this time, due to construction work, not on the Beneš Bridge as usual, but on the railroad bridge, where the memorial plaque was temporarily moved. The German ambassador to the Czech Republic, Mr. Andreas Künne, representatives of the regional assembly of German associations and the deputy federal chairman of the Sudeten German Landsmannschaft, Steffen Hörtler, were also present at the commemorations.

On July 31, 80 years ago, members of Czech militias and other Czech citizens carried out a massacre among members of the German minority. The cause was the explosion of the ammunition depot in Schönpriesen, for which a sabotage operation by a werewolf unit was blamed. However, it was never investigated what really happened in the ammunition depot, nor were members of a werewolf unit ever identified and convicted. Instead, people of German nationality were indiscriminately shot, otherwise killed in agony and pushed off the Beneš Bridge, both dead and alive, and then shot at in the river. Historians put the number of dead at between 43 and 100, plus a high number of injured.

Dramatic decline in rail freight traffic

The rail freight company ČD Cargo is laying off 700 employees by the end of the year. The company explained the painful step with the difficult market situation. As a result, the volume of goods transported by rail has been falling continuously for years. The total volume of goods transported by rail in the Czech Republic fell by 5.3 percent in the first half of the year alone, and by 3.2 percent at ČD Cargo. Since 2022, the volume of goods transported has fallen by a seventh.

Various factors are responsible for the decline in rail transportation. Paradoxically, these include the energy transition. Until now, coal and the transportation of oil products have been a significant part of rail transport. Added to this is the decline in the European steel industry, which transports many of its products by rail. In the Czech Republic, this particularly affects the closure of the Liberty steelworks in Ostrava. The weakening chemical industry with repeated production stoppages is also causing problems for rail freight transport. Both the steel and chemical industries have high energy costs, which makes production in Europe unprofitable in the long term.

Another factor is the decline in timber transportation after the damage caused by the bark beetle has subsided. In addition, there are structural reasons such as the efforts of competitors to avoid transportation with short wagon rows. In the past, ČD Cargo in particular put together many freight trains from individual wagons from individual railroad stations or industrial connections and collected them into large transports. ČD Cargo now charges significantly higher fees for such small transports, which is why demand has fallen. Since then, goods have preferably been transported by road. The only transport by rail that is growing is intermodal transport, i.e. the transportation of one and the same load unit alternating between rail, road and possibly water. This mainly concerns container transport.

The decline is not a purely Czech phenomenon, but affects almost the entire European market. Accordingly, the volume of goods transported by rail is declining despite growing transport volumes. Experts assume that the trend will continue in the coming years.

Elbe ferry in Žleb still out of service

The car ferry in Dolní Žleb is still out of service. The city of Děčín was unable to find a new operator in the first round of tenders and has now put the operation out to tender for a second time. If the search is successful, the ferry could go back into operation in mid-September at the earliest.

The ferry connects the village on the left bank of the Elbe with state road 62 and is mainly used by tourists and climbers, but also by locals who use the state road to get to Hřensko and on to Germany or towards Růžová or Jetřichovice more quickly by car. The state road is also faster to Děčín. On the left bank of the Elbe, the village is only connected to the district town by a small road, which is often only designed for one car.

The new operator will receive significantly more money from the town of Děčín, but will also have to invest in the maintenance and repair of the ferry itself in future. In addition, the ferry will now operate daily from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. instead of the previous 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. or 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. in summer.

The ferry's forced break is nothing new. Every year, the ferry has to pause for several months due to the water level. The ferry cannot be operated either at low water, as has been the case in recent weeks, or at high water. The ferry is a yaw rope ferry comparable to the one in the spa town of Rathen.

Czech Republic exports more armaments

Arms exports from the Czech Republic increased by 86 percent to a volume of 91 billion crowns (3.6 billion euros) in 2024. This is according to figures from the Czech Ministry of Industry and Trade. Most export licenses related to exports to Ukraine, which was affected by the Russian invasion. In total, the Czech Republic delivered military equipment worth 47.1 billion crowns (around 1.9 billion euros) to Ukraine last year. The Czech Republic also supplied military equipment to Bulgaria (11 billion crowns), the Netherlands (8.5 billion crowns) and Vietnam (5.3 billion crowns). Most export licenses after Ukraine were approved for exports to Slovakia, the USA, Israel and Great Britain. In contrast, the Ministry of Industry rejected applications for exports to Belarus, North Korea and Syria.

The import of military equipment also increased significantly in 2024, by almost 130 percent to 26 billion crowns (1 billion euros).

Bonuses for wild boar hunting

Wild boar are often uninvited guests in urban areas. In Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) in particular, this is a long-term problem that the city is unable to get under control. In search of food, the animals repeatedly invade the urban area and have already set up their resting places near the city. The easily accessible food near garbage cans, but also deliberate feeding, are the reasons why Ústí cannot get rid of the problem.
The city has now reacted and increased the premium for shooting a wild boar from 500 crowns to 2,000 crowns, i.e. from around 20 euros to 80 euros. The city hopes that this will not only increase the shooting rate, but will also reward the greater effort required to shoot a boar. Unlike in the wild, this is associated with considerable safety regulations, which cause additional costs.

At the same time, the city council records high levels of damage caused by wild boar to public and private property. In Ústí, they regularly appear in prefabricated housing estates or parks. Wild boars are not entirely harmless to humans, especially during the breeding season. The wild boars themselves are now accustomed to the presence of humans.
As a further measure, the city is planning to prune public green spaces, especially bushes and shrubs at the edge of the urban area, where wild boars like to retreat. The pruning is intended to ensure that the wild boars can no longer stay close to the city. In addition, two large steel cages continue to be used as traps. The wild boars in the cages are killed.

Ústí has earmarked the equivalent of 80,000 euros in its budget for the shooting premiums.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Old dining car to Prague partly until fall

The farewell to the beautiful old dining cars of Czech Railways České dráhy is getting closer and closer, but there is still one last deadline. From Saturday, July 26, all trains on the Eurocity line Prague-Dresden-Berlin-Hamburg will run exclusively with the modern ComfortJet carriages. In addition to a Siemens Vectron locomotive, they are also equipped with a control compartment at the other end of the train. They also have new dining cars, but these have fewer seats compared to the classic and very popular dining cars and for many also lack the old flair.

However, lovers of the old dining car can still enjoy the dignified atmosphere of the old carriages for a while on six train connections. These are the EC 259, EC 171 and EC 379 trains departing from Dresden Hauptbahnhof at 2.41 am, 9.10 am and 1.10 pm. Conversely, this applies to trains EC 378, EC 170 and EC 258 departing from Prague Central Station at 10.28, 16.28 and 20.28.

However, the reason for the exceptions is not a concession to the numerous fans of the old dining car, as Petr Šťáhlavský, spokesman for České dráhy, explains: "The Siemens - Škoda Group consortium has not yet delivered all the complete ComfortJet trains. These consist of nine carriages including the control compartment and dining car. Only the eight carriages with the locomotive and the old dining car are in operation on the connections mentioned. However, everything is going according to plan and they will be gradually added to the Prague-Berlin route by the fall, so that at some point in September only the new trains with new dining cars will be running."

České dráhy has ordered a total of 20 ComfortJet trains from Siemens - Škoda Group and is gradually converting its fleet. The first new trains could already be seen on the Prague-Berlin route last autumn, at that time still with a locomotive and old dining car. The first complete ComfortJet trains have also been running on this route since spring of this year. Incidentally, they not only look stylish, but also offer significantly more legroom than some old ICE trains, for example. In addition, special windows allow the mobile phone signal to pass through unhindered. All previous amenities such as a dedicated Wi-Fi network, power sockets and USB ports, some of which České dráhy offered long before Deutsche Bahn, will of course remain in place.

On Thursday, České dráhy trains ran to Flensburg, Kiel and Hamburg for the last time. Due to the modernization of the Berlin-Hamburg line, all trains will be rerouted for nine months. Passengers traveling to Hamburg will then have to change to other trains from Berlin, which will take an alternative route via Stendal and Uelzen to Hamburg. České dráhy trains will start and end in Berlin.

Incidentally, the good old dining cars will in future run on express trains on the Prague-Ostrava-Bohumín route in purely Czech long-distance services.

Hřensko lets more people into the Edmundsklamm Gorge

Edmund's Gorge has been open again for a week, so far only in trial operation for 50 people per day. However, the experience of the first week has been so good that the municipality of Hřensko, which owns the gorge, is now increasing the number of visitors to 120 a day. "We now have more staff available to accompany the groups," explained Mayor Horáková exclusively for this newsletter.

This is very good news for all those planning a trip to the gorge after the three-year closure. As expected, demand is high and tickets must be purchased at the tourist information office in the local authority building on Uferstrasse by the Elbe. However, as the first few days showed, the 50 tickets sold out in no time at all. The relatively high price does not change this. Instead of 200 crowns (approx. 8 euros) as before the closure, the ride in the Edmundsklamm now costs 400 crowns (16 euros) during the two summer months. Out of season in the months of May, June, September and October, a ticket costs 350 crowns (14 euros).

On the first day last Saturday, the first visitor was already there at 6 am. The second visitors arrived at 7.20 am. The tourist information office opens daily at 8 am. The last people in the queue that had formed by then on Saturday left empty-handed. The only option then is to try again on another day. There is no advance sale. Online sales are also not possible. Under these conditions, all those who are already accommodated on site naturally have an advantage. Those coming from further away have to get up very early, but the municipality is planning to introduce an online reservation system. "We're working on it, but unfortunately I can't say whether we'll be able to do it this year," explains Mayor Horáková. Getting up early is also required during the week. "The tickets were usually sold out by 9 a.m.," continues Horáková. Incidentally, tickets can be paid for at the tourist information office by card or cash, as well as in crowns and euros.

If you are one of the lucky ones and have purchased one of the 120 personalized tickets per day, you will be allocated a specific time to meet the gorge guides. But be careful, the meeting point is not at the entrance to the gorge, but 300 meters further into the gorge. There is a lockable gate there. "Not that anyone waits at the entrance, that would be a shame. But everything is actually well explained at the tourist information office," assures the mayor.

She points out that 100 percent safety can still not be guaranteed. Visiting the gorge is entirely at your own risk. "We will observe how the gorge behaves and then evaluate all the data," says the mayor of Hřensko, Kateřina Horáková, with a view to a further increase in daily visitor numbers.

If all this is too complicated for you, there is still the Wild Gorge, which is open as normal but can only be reached by taking a detour via Mezná or Růžová. The ride in the Wild Gorge is open daily from 9 am to 5 pm and costs only 200 crowns (8 euros) per person.

Fewer falcon offspring in Bohemian Switzerland

Only eleven young falcons were born in nests in Bohemian Switzerland or the Elbe Sandstone Mountains. That is the slim balance of this year's breeding season. It was not improved by the eagle owl (two young) and the black stork (1 young). However, as in previous years, humans were not to blame this time. The national park would like to thank visitors for their consideration. The national park imposes a ban on entering sensitive areas during the breeding season, which was observed this year.

However, most of the clutches and young were victims of the cold spring (clutches) and predators (clutches and young) this year. No other reasons are known. In the case of the eagle owls, only two nests were used at all, in each of which one young was reared. Other nesting sites from previous years remained unoccupied.

The access ban will remain in force until the end of July.

Social Democrats run together with Communists

The Czech Social Democrats have joined the joint electoral list Stačilo! (Enough is enough!) for the autumn parliamentary elections. This electoral alliance, which consists mainly of representatives of the Communist Party, has already celebrated its first successes in the European elections and the district elections last year. Stačilo! also ranks well above the 5 percent threshold in the polls for the parliamentary elections. The Social Democrats Socdem (formerly ČSSD) are a different story. Despite a change of name and new party leadership, the party has not managed to get above 3 percent in the polls. The party has therefore decided to join the Stačilo! candidate list, with the Social Democrats being the smaller partner.

Both sides are celebrating the project as a strong left front. Critics recall the forced unification of German Social Democracy with the Communist Party in the eastern part of Germany after 1945, which later became the GDR. Before 1989, the Social Democratic Party was banned in Czechoslovakia. Social Democracy is the oldest party in the Czech Republic with a history of over 130 years. It provided the prime minister until 2017 and was in government for 16 years between 1998 and 2021. In 2021, like the Communist Party, it fell well short of the 5% threshold.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Filmpreise in Karlovy Vary verliehen

Beim berühmten Internationalen Filmfest in Karlovy Vary (Karlsbad) wurden letztes Wochenende die Preise verliehen. Den Hauptpreis, den Kristallglobus, erhielt der Film "Raději zešílet v divočině" ("Lieber in der Wildnis verrückt werden") des slowakischen Regisseurs Miro Remo, ein Dokumentarfilm über ein Paar von Zwillingsbrüdern, die als Aussteiger auf einem einsamen Hof im Böhmerwald leben. Oder man muss eher sagen: lebten. Denn einer der beiden 62-jährigen Brüder, František Klišík, verstarb in der Nacht nach der Preisverleihung, bei der beide anwesend gewesen waren. Über die näheren Todesumstände wurde noch nichts bekannt, außer dass die Leiche in einem Teich in einer Gemeinde bei Prag gefunden wurde.

Der Regisseur besuchte die beiden Brüder Ondřej und František Klišík über fünf Jahre hinweg immer wieder und folgte ihrem Leben. Er sparte dabei auch die Konflikte zwischen beiden nicht aus. Wir beabsichtigen übrigens, den Film nächstes Jahr während der Tschechisch-Deutschen Kulturtage zu zeigen.

Weitere Preise gingen an die Norwegerin Pia Tjelta als beste Hauptdarstellerin für ihre Rolle im Liebesdrama "Don´t Call Me Mama" und an den deutsch-spanischen Schauspieler Alex Brendemühl als besten Hauptdarsteller für seine Rolle im Streifen "When a River Becomes the Sea". Den Sonderpreis der Jury erhielt der iranische Beitrag "Bidad" ("Unrecht") von Regisseur Soheil Beiraghi über eine junge Sängerin, die sich dagegen wehrt, dass Frauen im Iran nicht öffentlich auftreten dürfen. Eine Sonderauszeichnung ging zudem an die erst 15-jährige Kateřina Falbrová für ihre Rolle im Film "Sbormistr" ("Der Chorleiter").

Wie weiter mit der Ziegenbahn?

Die tschechische Eisenbahnverwaltung Správa železnic hat eine Liste von Strecken vorgelegt, bei denen eine Reihe von Parametern eine Streckenstilllegung rechtfertigen würden. Das ist noch keine entsprechende Entscheidung, aber eine Verhandlungsgrundlage mit örtlichen Behörden.

Auf dieser Liste findet sich auch ein Abschnitt der sog. Ziegenbahn zwischen Oldřichov u Duchcova und Krupka město. Die Ziegenbahn lag jahrelang still, bis der Betrieb zwischen Děčín und Krupka als touristische Linie T11 (Infos und Fahrpläne hier) wieder aufgenommen wurde. Der weitere Streckenverlauf von Krupka bis Oldřichov u Duchcova steht nun zur Disposition, da dessen Instandsetzung wohl etwa 200 bis 300 Millionen CZK kosten würde. Das sieht die Eisenbahnverwaltung als unwirtschaftlich an. Der Bezirk Ústí möchte die Strecke jedoch als verlängerte touristische Linie nutzen. Nun müssen beide miteinander verhandeln.

Tschechien lockert Drogenpolitik

Eine Anfang Juli vom tschechischen Senat gebilligte Reform des Strafrechts, die im Januar 2026 in Kraft treten wird, beinhaltet auch eine Neuregelung hinsichtlich Besitz und Konsum von Cannabis. Zukünftig soll der Anbau von bis zu drei Hanfpflanzen pro Person legal sein, ebenso der Besitz von bis zu 100 Gramm Cannabis zuhause und das Mitführen von bis zu 25 Gramm unterwegs. Außerdem sollen kleinere Überschreitungen dieser Grenzen nicht mehr automatisch als Straftat, sondern als Ordnungswidrigkeit behandelt werden. Es wird dabei zukünftig klarer zwischen Verstößen unterschieden, die mit oder ohne Verkaufsabsicht begangen werden.

Bisher war die Drogenpolitik in Tschechien hinsichtlich Cannabis bereits relativ locker, allerdings war der Besitz dennoch nicht legal. Wer mit bis zu 15 Gramm erwischt wurde, bekam kein Strafverfahren, sondern es wurde als Ordnungswidrigkeit behandelt (und oft gar nicht verfolgt). 

Neue AKW-Blöcke kosten 407 Mrd. CZK

Die Website e15.cz hat aus den kürzlich veröffentlichten Verträgen zwischen der südkoreanischen Firma KHNP und der mehrheitlich staatseigenen Betreiberfirma Elektrárna Dukovany II errechnet, dass das neue AKW in Dukovany rund 407 Mrd. CZK (ca. 16 Mrd. Euro) kosten wird. Die Website betont, dass viele Abschnitte der Verträge geschwärzt wurden und dass die Gesamtsumme aus diversen einzelnen Angaben berechnet werden musste. 

Schakale in Tschechien nachgewiesen

Bereits seit einigen Jahren gibt es einzelne Berichte über die Sichtung von Schakalen in Tschechien, doch nun wurde bekannt, dass ihr Vorkommen erstmals über Aufnahmen einer Wildkamera nachgewiesen werden konnte. Wie die Agentur für Natur- und Landschaftsschutz der Tschechischen Republik berichtete, gelang dies Anfang April im Naturschutzgebiet Tabulová bei Břeclav im Südosten Tschechiens.

Der Schakal breitet sich auf natürliche Weise vom Balkan her aus. Nach Tschechien gelangte er über Ungarn, wo er bereits relativ häufig vorkommt, und die Slowakei. Es wurde vermutet, dass einer der möglichen Gründe für die derzeitige Ausbreitung des Schakals in neue Gebiete der Klimawandel und die Verkürzung der Dauerschneebedeckung in den von ihm bewohnten Gebieten ist. Auch das Fehlen von Feinden wie dem Wolf begünstigt die Ausbreitung. Vom Verhalten (auch gegenüber dem Menschen) und der Ernährung her soll der Schakal mit dem Fuchs vergleichbar sein.

 

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Edmundsklamm gorge open again from July 19

The municipal council of Hřensko (Herrnskretschen) decided yesterday to reopen the Edmundsklamm gorge from next week. However, this is associated with a number of restrictions.

The Edmundsklamm will be open to the general public from June 19, before which it will be open to the residents of Hřensko on June 15 and 16 and to a closed group on June 17.

For the time being, only 50 people are allowed to enter the gorge per day. This is only possible as part of a guided tour. The boats turn back at the end, so it is not possible to walk on to the Wilde Klamm. Tickets can only be purchased at the tourist information office at the municipal office in Hřensko. The price has not yet been set, but it is speculated to be around CZK 400. In the event of bad weather, access will be suspended, which will be decided on a day-to-day basis. Visitors with baby carriages, dogs, small children or people with reduced mobility are not allowed to visit for the time being.

Lignite mining in Bílina will end by 2033 at the latest

The last Czech lignite mine in Bílina will cease operations on December 31, 2033 at the latest. This was announced yesterday by the Czech Mining Authority. The operating company Severočeské doly, which belongs to the semi-state-owned energy group ČEZ, agreed on this date with the Czech government in May and applied for the operating license itself. However, ČEZ also has plans to become climate-neutral by 2030. It is therefore uncertain whether the operation of the Bílina mine will continue at all until 2033.

Ten years ago, the limits for possible lignite mining were extended beyond the limits set in the 1990s, which was highly controversial at the time. ČEZ has not yet claimed this extension and is unlikely to do so again. Two years ago, the company applied for an operating license until 2035, having even indicated a long-term mining perspective until 2050 five years earlier. However, the Czech government was already pursuing a plan to phase out coal by 2033 at the time and appears to have achieved this goal through negotiations.

Government approves state treaty on the Ore Mountains tunnel

The Czech government has approved the draft contract for the construction of the railroad tunnel through the Ore Mountains as part of the Dresden-Prague high-speed rail line. The tunnel will be just over 30 km long, of which almost 12 km will be in the Czech Republic. The construction costs are currently estimated at around 1.8 billion euros*. According to the contract, the Czech Republic will bear around 39 percent of this. Passenger trains will be able to travel at 200 km/h in the tunnel, thus helping to reduce the travel time from Dresden to Prague to one hour.

DB InfraGO AG and DB Energie GmbH will be responsible for operation on the German side, while the Czech state railroad administration Správa železnic will be in charge. The contract has yet to be ratified by the parliaments in Prague and Berlin.

* Correction: There are different statements in the Czech media as to whether the 1.8 billion euros are the total construction costs or the Czech share.

EU sees progress in the rule of law

In its annual report on the rule of law in the EU member states, the European Commission on Tuesday acknowledged that the Czech Republic has made progress in areas such as shortening the length of proceedings and the remuneration of judges and public prosecutors. Deficits were still noted in investigations into corruption at the highest level and in the transparency of media ownership.

According to the Commission, the Czech judicial system works efficiently, but there are still gaps. It therefore recommends that further measures be taken to shorten the duration of proceedings and ensure the independence of investigations and prosecutions in high-level corruption cases, as well as to resume the review of legislation on conflicts of interest.

According to the European Commission, transparency of media ownership remains a problem area where no positive developments can be reported. "Police are stepping up efforts to tackle attacks on journalists, but harassment of journalists online remains a problem," the report states.

Moose in Zlín

A young moose has applied for the role of the animal filling this year's summer slump in the Czech Republic. It has already been spotted several times in the area around Zlín in the past two weeks, feasting on greenery in gardens, swimming in lakes, running around on roads and showing little fear of people or cars. There are therefore also several videos of him, e.g. here or here. Occasionally the police accompany him and try to lure him away from traffic routes.

It is thought to have migrated from Poland. There are said to be around 20 moose in the Czech Republic, 15 of them in Šumava. There is speculation that the moose is on its way there from Poland.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

No trespassing in Bohemian Switzerland at night

The administration of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park has issued a ban on entering the area of the national park at night. The reason for this is the high risk of fire due to drought and heat. The ban applies daily from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. as long as there is at least a medium risk of fire. If the fire risk increases further, you are only allowed to walk on marked paths. You can find the current regulations on the website of the National Park Administration (in Czech, but this can be solved technically).

Firefighters and park rangers had their first major operation near Jetřichovice on Monday when a fire broke out at Rudolfův kámen (Rudolf's Stone). Eleven fire department units and a helicopter helped to extinguish the fire, which covered an area of around 8,000 square meters.

Yesterday morning, numerous people in northern Bohemia called the fire department to report a possible forest fire due to the smell of smoke. However, this smoke came from the large fire in the Gohrischheide north of Zeithain and even extended as far as Liberec. The Czech media were therefore reassured and advised to keep the windows closed.

Blackout throughout the Czech Republic

Today, Friday, the Czech Republic was hit by a widespread blackout around midday, most severely in Prague and the north of the country. The blackout had a major impact on public transport, mobile communications and simple things like electronic payments. The fire department had to be called out in many cities to rescue people from stuck elevators.

The failed substations were all back in operation in the afternoon and the power supply was gradually being switched back on. The cause of the large-scale power outage has not yet been determined. According to a company that operates the power grid, a top-level line that supplies the north and east of the country failed. According to the National Cyber and Information Security Agency, the power outage is not the result of a cyber attack.

D8 highway completely closed

As in April, the D8 highway just over the border has been completely closed for a week since Wednesday. The reason is the renovation of the tunnels on this stretch. Two different detour routes have been signposted. You can find all the details in our report from Tuesday. Another complete closure for a week will take place at the beginning of October.

Czech Republic experiences driest six months since 1961

The first half of the year has not been as dry as this year for 64 years. According to preliminary data, only 222 millimetres of precipitation have fallen since January, which corresponds to around 66 percent of the normal value from 1991 to 2020, reports the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Even though it rained the most in the north and west, the regions did not differ greatly. February was the driest month, with only around a third of the usual amount of precipitation. The best month was June, but even then it was only 76 percent of the normal amount.

As a result, according to the Intersucho project, the Czech Republic is currently experiencing very high soil dryness. Over 80% of the country suffers from severe to extreme drought, while only a negligible part is not affected by drought. The few areas with low to moderate drought are mainly located in the north and west of the Czech Republic.

Czech Republic particularly climate change skeptical

According to a recent Eurobarometer survey, the Czech Republic is one of the three countries in the EU where climate change is seen as the least problematic. While an EU average of 85% of respondents think that climate change is a serious problem, only 67% in the Czech Republic, followed only by Romania (65%) and Estonia (60%). In Germany, 84% of respondents said the same. When it comes to support for the EU's goal of becoming climate-neutral by 2050, the Czech Republic is in second-last place with only 51% (ahead of Estonia with 46%). In Germany, 80% are in favor of this.

Small holidays in the Czech Republic

Tomorrow, July 5, is a public holiday in the Czech Republic, as is July 6. The former celebrates the arrival of the missionaries Cyril and Methodius in Moravia in 863, while the latter is dedicated - slightly macabrely - to the burning of Jan Hus at the stake in Constance in 1415. As both days fall on the weekend, our neighbors unfortunately cannot look forward to additional days off. As both are also so-called minor public holidays, on which all larger stores are also allowed to open, they are hardly noticeable this year.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

New ridge path in the Ore Mountains

From Petrovice to Keilberg: the ridge trail on the Bohemian side of the Ore Mountains is now complete. The missing 143-kilometer section was opened this week. The section connects to the existing Ore Mountain Ridge Trail in the Karlovy Vary district. The ridge trail is also already signposted from the east, so that hikers can now use it in the Ore Mountains and Bohemian Switzerland as far as the Šébr Pass.

The historic ridge trail in the Ore Mountains was opened in 1902 and was established by the German-Bohemian Ore Mountains Association. Based on the historic ridge path, the new one can also be recognized by the typical blue ridge.

Dresden researcher: better public transport services in the Czech Republic

Dresden researcher Steffen Dutsch believes that local public transport services in the Czech Republic are better than in Germany. In an interview for Radio Prague, Dutsch considers the Czech Republic to be ahead in terms of network density, frequency of journeys and operating times, which are better in regional transport in particular. A not insignificant factor is also the attractive pricing. The interest of the media and politicians in public transport is also higher in the Czech Republic, which he himself feels. In Germany, there are no interviews with him on this topic. As a result, public transport is also used much more in the Czech Republic. At the same time, there are significantly more means of transport available to passengers in the Czech Republic. While Leipzig has an average of 2,500 passengers per means of public transport at peak times, Brno has only 750. The comparison is similar for smaller cities: Pirna has an average of 2,200 passengers, while Děčín has only 1,500.

Steffen Dutsch heads the Public Transport Research Group at the Faculty of Transport at the Technical University of Dresden. He is particularly interested in local public transport in the Czech Republic and cross-border transport to and from Germany. He is currently working with Czech colleagues on a better cross-border transport service for Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland.

New environmental assessment for Děčín barrage

The Czech Waterway Directorate RVC has launched a new environmental assessment procedure for the planned Elbe barrage at Děčín. The last procedure was aborted years ago without success because the client was unable to present any compensation measures for the vegetation near the banks of the river that would disappear during the construction of a barrage. The new procedure should now also make appropriate compensation measures possible.

The barrage is to be built unchanged in the area of the Loubí district downstream of the Elbe and will raise the Elbe by up to 3.5 meters. The barrage is to extend to the southern end of the city near Nebočady. RVC wants the barrage to enable stable year-round freight shipping, which is currently not possible for up to six months of the year due to low water levels.

However, the structure is highly controversial. Environmental associations and the Bohemian Switzerland National Park are against it. The city of Děčín itself is positive about the project. The environmental assessment is expected to take two years. It is expected that the Saxon neighbors will also be allowed to have their say. The last environmental assessments were also cross-border.

Court overturns Babiš acquittal

The Supreme Court in Prague has overturned the acquittal of former Prime Minister Andrej Babiš in the "Stork's Nest" case and returned it to the Municipal Court of Prague for a new trial. This is the second time that the acquittal has been overturned. After the Municipal Court acquitted Babiš at the beginning of 2023, the same decision followed again in the previous year after the Supreme Court had already called for a retrial in the fall of 2023.

Babiš is accused of subsidy fraud. He and his company Agrofert are alleged to have illegally collected EU funding for the construction of the "Stork's Nest" vacation resort south of Prague. In its new reasoning, the Supreme Court now leaves little room for an acquittal. This could have consequences for the upcoming parliamentary elections in the fall. According to opinion polls, Babiš's ANO party is clearly in the lead and he has a good chance of becoming prime minister again. The Pirates have already called for Babiš to step down as lead candidate. Babiš himself considers the proceedings to be politically motivated. The former entrepreneur was also one of the richest people in the Czech Republic for a long time.

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Fighting fires in the national park with drones

In future, two drones will help to detect and localize sources of fire in the Bohemian Switzerland National Park at an early stage. One drone was purchased six months ago. A second is to be added in the second half of this year.

In future, the drones will be controlled by a squadron of pilots. The pilots will be on call around the clock. If necessary, the drones can also be controlled via cell phone and from home. This significantly shortens the time between a fire being reported and its localization in often difficult-to-access, rocky terrain.

However, the national park has now introduced a whole range of fire prevention measures to ensure safety, especially as summer approaches. Fire patrols take place regularly. In addition, the park has now installed six large water tanks with a total capacity of 390,000 liters of water. The last one was added near Brtníky in the spring. "This means we have water where there is little," says the national park. In addition, there are another 13 small tanks with 1,000 liters of water each. Floating obstacles also help the fire department to pump extinguishing water from the rivers.

In order to reach the source of the fire quickly in the rough terrain, the national park has had a specially prepared quad bike for firefighting for several years. In addition, the national park has felled and removed endangered tree trunks. New, more fire-resistant trees such as beeches or oaks have been planted in clear-cut areas. The national park rangers' cars are now equipped with fire-fighting water backpacks.

Edmundsklamm gorge to reopen soon

In the border village of Hřensko, preparations for the reopening of Edmundsklamm Gorge are in full swing. The popular excursion destination has been closed since the devastating fire in summer 2022. For a long time, trees damaged by the fire threatened to fall into the gorge, taking some of the boulders with them. These dangers have now been eliminated. However, trees can still break and rocks can still fall. In order to still be able to open the gorge to visitors, the municipality is planning to allow entry for a limited number of people, who will always be guided in groups through the gorge to the boat trips. "The necessary safety regulations are already available in a working version," Mayor Kateřina Horáková told Czech Radio Český rozhlas. A final monitoring and meeting with the chief geologist of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park is still pending. In addition, the specific conditions under which access will be possible in the future still need to be clarified. If Mayor Horáková has her way, the gorge could be reopened at the beginning of July.

Faster to Liberec from December

With the major rail timetable change on December 14, traveling from Saxony to Liberec will be much faster. By then, a notorious bottleneck in cross-border traffic will have disappeared: a three-kilometre-long track between the Czech border station Hrádek nad Nisou and the German town of Zittau. It runs across Polish territory and has been in need of renovation for decades. As it is purely a transit line, with no stopping point in Poland, there was very little motivation for the Polish side to invest money in the renovation. So the trains rumbled along the track at a maximum speed of 40 km/h.

However, the Polish railroad company PKP Polskie Linie Kolejowe is now renovating the section of track. From December, trains will be able to travel at 100 km/h on this line. This will considerably reduce the journey time. In addition, there will be renovation work on the line between Liberec and Hrádek nad Nisou, which will also be completed by the new timetable. The train will then travel ten minutes faster between Liberec and Zittau.

But the shorter journey time is one thing. The fact that this will result in completely new transfer times is another. From Zittau, passengers from the Czech Republic will now be able to board a train to Görlitz, Dresden or Berlin every hour. The same applies vice versa, of course. Both the L7 line from Liberec via Zittau, Varnsdorf to Seifhennersdorf and the RE2 from Dresden to Liberec will have new timetables from mid-December.

However, one last slow section will remain in the future. This is the border bridge over the Neisse, on which only 50 km/h is permitted. However, the effect is not that significant and the bridge will remain unrenovated until further notice. Passengers will have to use the replacement bus until December due to the construction work. But the new timetable will make travel more convenient.

Funding approved for 24 projects

The Local Steering Committee for the Small Projects Fund in the Elbe/Labe Euroregion met today in Modlany. With 27 project applications, it received more applications for a decision than ever before in this funding period. Sports projects made up a large proportion of the applications this time, while the areas of culture and education were also well represented.

Funding amounting to €212,937.20 was approved for 24 applications. Two applications were rejected and one was deferred for revision. 13 of the approved applications with a funding volume of €98,831.60 came from German applicants and ten applications with a funding volume of €114,105.60 came from Czech applicants.

All information on the individual projects (including those rejected) can be found in the list of projects.

To the list of projects

Toilets along the Elbe cycle path

The city of Děčín has installed two mobile toilets along the Elbe Cycle Path in its municipal area. The aim is to make the popular long-distance cycle path even friendlier. The toilets are also economical, requiring neither energy nor regular maintenance. What's more, they have already been manufactured in an environmentally friendly way, using wood as the construction material.

The principle of the toilets is reminiscent of outhouses. In the toilets, sawdust is sprinkled on the excrement after defecation, which also neutralizes any odours.

A further three toilets are to be installed by the start of the vacations at the beginning of July.

Czech government wins vote of confidence

The Czech government has successfully survived a motion of no confidence due to the Bitcoin affair. The vote was initiated by the opposition, which wanted to withdraw confidence from the government due to the affair. All 98 members of parliament from the governing parties present supported the government. Only 94 MPs were in favor of bringing down the government. In addition to the ANO and SPD, who had initiated the vote, the Pirates also voted against the government.

In the so-called Bitcoin affair, the Ministry of Justice had accepted a Bitcoin gift worth over 1 billion crowns (40 million euros) from a convicted criminal. Although Justice Minister Pavel Blažek (ODS) did not see any illegal actions on his part, he resigned at the end of May. However, the opposition insists that the entire government should resign, as Prime Minister Petr Fiala (ODS) also bears responsibility for the scandal. Finance Minister Zbyněk Stanjura (ODS) was the focus of particular criticism. He is accused of having known about the affair earlier than he admitted.

 

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Brückenabriss stoppt auch Eurocitys

Der Abriss der Brücken im Elbtal geht weiter. Diesmal ist eine Spannbetonbrücke im Stadtteil Ústí-Mojžíř betroffen. Aufgrund des schlechten Zustands des Bauwerks plant die tschechische Straßen- und Autobahndirektion (ŘSD) Abriss und Neubau der Brücke. Da über die Brücke die Fernstraße I/62 führt, sind umfangreiche Umleitungen zwischen Děčín und Ústí nad Labem nötig. Der Transitverkehr und alle Fahrzeuge über 3,5 Tonnen werden großräumig über die Autobahn D8 Dresden-Prag sowie die Gemeinden Libouchec und Jílové umgeleitet. Diese Umleitung gilt ohnehin schon aufgrund der Erneuerung der Beneš-Brücke in Ústí. Autos bis 3,5 Tonnen dürfen kurz vor Mojžíř von der Fernstraße in das Wohngebiet abbiegen und schwenken hinter Mojžíř wieder auf die Fernstraße ein.

Von dem Brückenabriss betroffen ist auch der internationale Eisenbahnverkehr. Wer zwischen dem 24. und 29. Juni mit dem Zug von Dresden nach Ústí und weiter nach Prag fahren möchte, muss bis Ústí mit dem Ersatzverkehr per Bus vorlieb nehmen.

Der Neubau soll bis Ende 2026 abgeschlossen sein und dann 100 Jahre halten, verspricht ŘSD. Die Kosten für Abriss und Neubau der 291 Meter langen Brücke belaufen sich auf 10 Millionen Euro.

Fabrik-Gebäude von Hans Richter steht unter Denkmalschutz

Der Dresdner Architekt Hans Richter kommt im Nachbarland Tschechien zu späten Ehren. Das von ihm entworfene Fabrikgebäude für die Textilfirma Schindler aus dem Jahr 1929 wurde unter Denkmalschutz gestellt. Den Antrag stellte der jetzige Eigentümer der Firma, Martin Veselík.

Das tschechische Kulturministerium hebt damit die Bedeutung des funktionalistischen Gebäudes hervor, das bis heute als Fabrik für Wirkwaren genutzt wird. Es befindet sich nur wenige Hundert Meter vom zentralen Platz von Krásná Lípa entfernt.

Lange Zeit war das nordböhmische Werk von Hans Richter unbekannt. Er stand vor allem für die Moderne in Dresden, war an Wohnsiedlungen wie auch Fabrikgebäuden beteiligt und zählt zu den exponiertesten Vertretern des Neuen Bauens in Dresden.

Richter wurde 1882 im damaligen Königswalde (heute Království, Stadtteil von Šluknov) geboren, absolvierte eine Lehre zum Maurer in Rumburg (Rumburk) und lernte später an der Staatsgewerbeschule in Reichenberg (Liberec). 1902 kam er nach Dresden, wo er an der Kunstakademie studierte. Seit 1919 wirkte er als freischaffender Architekt in Dresden, doch seine Kontakte nach Nordböhmen rissen nie ab. Seine ersten Aufträge erhielt er in der alten Heimat. Und auch während der Zeit des Zweiten Weltkrieges entzog er sich den Nationalsozialisten, die seinen Baustil verfemten, durch teilweisen Rückzug nach Nordböhmen. Doch auch nach dem Krieg blieb er verfemt. Bis auf die Mitarbeit am Wiederaufbau der Volksbühne in Berlin bekam er keinen offiziellen Auftrag mehr.

Sein Werk in Nordböhmen wurde erst in den vergangenen Jahren bekannter, vor allem unter maßgeblicher Zusammenarbeit des Stadtmuseums Dresden mit dem Stadtmuseum in Ústí nad Labem. Viele Gebäude, die in Nordböhmen nun Hans Richter zugerechnet werden, waren vorher als solche nicht bekannt. Und womöglich sind immer noch nicht alle von ihm entworfenen Gebäude identifiziert.

Tschechien passt Arbeitsvisa an

Tschechien hat die Ausgabe von Arbeitsvisa aus Ländern außerhalb der Europäischen Union angepasst. Die Regierung hat beschlossen, in ihren Auslandsvertretungen mehr Visa für hochqualifizierte Arbeitskräfte auszugeben. Die Zahl der möglichen Visa pro Jahr für gering Qualifizierte wurden dagegen teilweise gesenkt.

Erhöht wurden die Quoten konkret für Vertretungen in Indien und China für IT-Experten aus Indien sowie für Hochqualifizierte aus China. Auch aus Thailand, Vietnam und den Philippinen dürfen ab 1. Juli, wenn die Änderung in Kraft tritt, mehr Hochqualifizierte zum Arbeiten nach Tschechien kommen. In der Auslandsvertretung in Bangkok wurde sogar die Quote für restliche Visa, sprich Arbeitsvisa ohne Qualifikationsvoraussetzung, um 60 Plätze auf 220 pro Jahr erhöht. Hintergrund sind die Thai-Massage-Salons in Tschechien, wo Masseurinnen aus Thailand arbeiten. Aber auch das wird nicht reichen. Die Zahl der Visumanträge ist sechsmal höher als die Visumquote.

Dagegen wurden die Restquoten für die Vertretungen in Afrika gestrichen. Dabei ging es um 120 Plätze pro Jahr. Unverändert für diese Länder bleiben 420 Plätze für Wissenschaftler und Experten. Neu können in den Vertretungen in Tokio und Taipeh (Taiwan) jeweils 60 Visa für Hochqualifizierte ausgegeben werden. Die betreffen aber nicht die Länder Japan und Taiwan. Für Bürger dieser Länder besteht freier Zugang zum tschechischen Arbeitsmarkt. Die Visa gelten für andere asiatische Länder wie Vietnam und Philippinen.

Die Novelle wurde vom Innenministerium vorbereitet und betrifft Arbeitsvisa für mehr als 90 Tage.

In Tschechien leben mehr als eine Million Ausländer, die meisten mit über einer halben Million stammen aus der Ukraine. Danach folgt mit rund 120.000 Menschen die Slowakei. Weitere Herkunftsländer sind Vietnam (70.000) sowie Mongolei, Philippinen, Indien, Kasachstan und China mit jeweils 10.000 Personen.

Gericht: SPD bleibt im Extremismusbericht

Ähnlich wie die AfD in Deutschland hat auch die tschechische Partei SPD ein Problem, als rechtsextremistisch bezeichnet zu werden. Dabei handelt es sich um die Partei Svoboda a příma demokracie (Freiheit und direkte Demokratie), eine Namensgleichheit der Abkürzung mit der deutschen SPD ist also rein zufällig. Ihre Klage gegen die Erwähnung der Partei im Extremismusbericht des Innenministeriums für 2023 wurde nunmehr durch das Kreisgericht in Prag 7 abgelehnt. Das Gericht befand zwar, dass sich die SPD mit Themen von gesamtgesellschaftlicher Bedeutung auseinandersetze, vor allem mit dem Thema Migration, das als solches nicht extremistisch ist. Doch die Art und Weise, wie die SPD und vor allem ihr Vorsitzender, der Tschechojapaner Tomio Okamura, das kommunizieren, sei geeignet, Hass und Angst zu verbreiten und zu Gewalt aufzuhetzen.

Die SPD tauchte 2023 nicht das erste Mal in einem Extremismusbericht auf und auch nicht zum letzten Mal. Im Bericht für das Jahr 2024 wird die Partei ebenfalls erwähnt. Gegen ihren Vorsitzenden ermittelt sogar die Polizei wegen Aufhetzung zum Hass im Zusammenhang mit der Kampagne vor den Bezirkswahlen, in der sich Okamura mit einem rassistischen und xenophoben Unterton geäußert hatte.

Museum in Děčín wegen Bauarbeiten geschlossen

Das Gebietsmuseum in Děčín bleibt bis auf Weiteres wegen Modernisierungsarbeiten geschlossen. Laut Rundfunk Český rozhlas sollen die Bauarbeiten bis Ende September abgeschlossen werden. Im ganzen Gebäude wird die Elektroinstallation ausgewechselt. Die Räume erhalten eine neue Beleuchtung und auch eine neue Heizung. Außerdem wird neu ein Aufzug eingebaut. Die Umbauten betreffen auch den Hof, wo häufig Veranstaltungen wie der Weihnachtsmarkt stattfinden. Die Ausstellungsräume erhalten außerdem einen neuen Fußboden. Die Arbeiten sollen für die Zukunft auch zu niedrigeren Betriebskosten beitragen. 

Das Museum befindet sich seit 1953 in dem früheren Jagdschloss der Thun-Hohensteins und ist fußläufig vom Hauptbahnhof Děčín zu erreichen. Kern der Dauerausstellung ist die Elbeschifffahrt.

 

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Justice minister resigns over Bitcoin affair

A scandal involving bitcoins worth around 1 billion crowns (40 million euros) is currently rocking the Czech Republic. A few days after it came to light, Justice Minister Pavel Blažek (ODS) drew the consequences on May 30 and submitted his resignation.

The case concerns bitcoins that the convicted drug dealer Tomáš Jiřikovský had handed over to the Ministry of Justice. They came from a confiscated deposit that the police had returned to the offender after his release from prison in 2021. Jiřikovský donated 30 percent of the bitcoins to the Ministry of Justice, which later sold them for around 1 billion crowns.

Minister Blažek justified his resignation by saying he wanted to prevent damage to the government. There was nothing to suggest that the donated bitcoins originated from illegal activities.

Experts, the media and not least the opposition are much less certain about this than the resigning minister. The opposition even considers the entire government to be responsible. Finance Minister Zbyněk Stanjura and Prime Minister Petr Fiala (both ODS) must also have known about the Bitcoin gift. Stanjura also admitted this. He had even warned Blažek that accepting the gift was not a good idea. However, he had neither been privy to the acceptance of the bitcoins nor to their sale.

The police are also investigating the matter for aiding and abetting money laundering, among other things.

In the meantime, Prime Minister Fiala has appointed Eva Decroix (ODS) as his successor as Minister of Justice, who is to be inaugurated next week by President Petr Pavel. Decroix wants to commission an external investigation into the events surrounding the Bitcoin gift and present the government with a precise timeline of events as soon as possible.

The gift of bitcoins comes at an inopportune time for the government, as a new parliament will be elected in the fall. In opinion polls, the current governing parties were already around 10 percentage points behind the opposition before the affair. Now it is likely to be even more difficult to defend the parliamentary majority.

Paradoxically, Pavel Blažek, one of the government's most successful ministers, who also implemented long-planned reform projects for which he was even praised by parts of the opposition, is leaving. On the day he announced his resignation, parliament voted in favor of the amendment to the Criminal Code, Blažek's last major reform project. The editor-in-chief of the specialist journal "Česká justice" acknowledged that Blažek had in principle implemented all the projects he had planned for his time in office.

Database for Czech Nazi victims of the execution site in Dresden

Who were the people who were killed during the National Socialist dictatorship at the Dresden execution site on today's Münchner Platz? A new database from the Institute for the Study of Totalitarian Regimes (ÚSTR) in Prague answers this question, at least for the Czechoslovakian victims. Between 1939 and 1945, thousands of people with Czechoslovakian citizenship were executed on the territory of the German Reich. There were 889 in Dresden alone, and no other country apart from Germany had more people executed in Dresden.

The fate of around 300 of them can now be found on the new website popravenizavalky.cz. The website is currently available in Czech, but a German version will be available by the end of the year. At the same time, research will be continued and extended to other execution sites. The Prague Institute has been working closely with the Münchner Platz memorial in Dresden for some time.

Czech Republic signs contract for the expansion of the Dukovany nuclear power plant

On Wednesday, the Czech government signed the contract for the construction of two nuclear power units in Dukovany by the Korean company KHNP. The signing took place shortly after the Supreme Administrative Court decided to suspend the temporary ban on the signing. According to the government, it used the window of opportunity to finalize the contract. KHNP was not only the best bidder, but also the one with the best guarantees, said Industry Minister Lukáš Vlček. KHNP has agreed that 30 percent of the supply services for the construction of the blocks will be provided by Czech companies. This share is to rise to 60 percent at a later date.

For its part, the European Commission has confirmed that it will continue to investigate the award of the contract. A letter from the EU Commissioner for Prosperity and Industrial Strategy, Stéphane Séjourné, with the aim of suspending the award procedure had previously led to a slight upset in Czech-French relations. The Czech government accused the Commissioner of speaking more for the French energy company EDF than for the EU Commission. EDF had also bid for the major contract, but was unsuccessful. EDF then accused the Czech Republic that KHNP was only able to submit its good bid with the support of the South Korean government and therefore turned not only to the district court in Brno, but also to the EU Commission.

There is already a nuclear power plant with four units in Dukovany in southern Moravia. Once completed, two more units will supply energy.

State medal for German-Czech merits

A large number of personalities from the field of German-Czech relations were awarded the medal "For Services to Diplomacy" by Czech Foreign Minister Jan Lipavský. Among them are two German citizens, Tomislav Delinić, head of the Prague office of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, and David Michel, the long-standing head of the Saxon liaison office in Prague and current head of the "International Relations" department in the Saxon State Chancellery. The Berlin-based writer Jaroslav Rudiš was also honored. Other award winners are the publicist Petr Brod and the journalist Ludmila Rakušanová, two personalities who lived in exile in Germany for a long time until 1989. The Post Bellum association and its project Paměť národa (Memory of the Nation), which collects audio recordings of people and their biographies, and the Bernardo Bolzano Society for its annual symposium "Dialog uprostřed Evropy" (Dialogue in the Middle of Europe) and its contribution to deepening the peace dialog in Europe and the world were also honored.

Tyrš Bridge also reopened for cars

After several weeks, the Tyrš Bridge in Děčín has been reopened to car traffic. Previously, the city center bridge could only be crossed by bike and pedestrians. Cracks in the steel at one bridgehead had led to the complete closure of the bridge at the end of April. A company then shored up the affected section of the bridge. Further investigations were positive, so that it is now possible to open the bridge for cars. The bridge remains closed to trucks and buses.

 

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Tierische Vision für See Milada

Am Tagebausee Milada könnte in Zukunft ein großes Reservat für Tiere aus Asien entstehen. Stadt und Bezirk Ústí nad Labem stellten das ambitionierte Projekt „Wilde Milada“ gemeinsam mit dem städtischen Zoo Ústí vor. Auf 700 Hektar Fläche sollen je nach Herkunft vor allem größere Tiere eine neue Heimat finden. Thematisch wird das Gelände in drei Flächen aufgeteilt. Im Gehege „Tschechische Urzeit“ sollen Przewalski-Pferde, Wisente, Rothirsche und Nachzüchtungen des ausgestorbenen Auerochsen angesiedelt werden. Das Gehege "Asiatische Riesen" widmet sich der Ansiedlung von Großtieren wie Elefanten und Nashörnern sowie den Wildrindern Gaur und Banteng. Ein drittes Gebiet nennt sich Vogelbucht. Alle drei Gehege sollen für Menschen zugänglich sein, aber gleichzeitig sollen die Tiere ungestört leben können.

Das Projekt ist der Versuch, das Gebiet um den Tagebausee weiter zu entwickeln. Schon früher hatten die beteiligten Kommunen ausgeschlossen, am See Bauland für die Entstehung von Hotels auszuweisen. Insofern dürfte es für all jene eine Enttäuschung sein, die darauf gehofft hatten. Auch Campingplätze sind nicht vorgesehen. Seit 2015 wird der Milada-See touristisch genutzt. Bisher stehen am Ufer mobile Einheiten für Gastronomie und den Verleih von Wassersportgeräten. Auch Landschaftsmöbel und mobile Toiletten gehören zur Ausstattung. Die Wege sind beliebt für Touren mit Inline Skates und Rad sowie bei Läufern. Weitergehende Gestaltungsvorschläge blieben bislang in der Schublade.

Gelingt das Zoo-Projekt, würde in Zukunft die Hälfte der Fläche am See für Tiere ausgewiesen sein. Die andere Hälfte bleibt wie bisher dem Tourismus vorbehalten. Für den Zoo würde sich neu die Möglichkeit eröffnen, dass große Tiere wie Elefanten und Nashörner, die unlängst noch im Zoo lebten, zurückkehren können. Um großen Tieren den nötigen Lebensraum zu bieten, kann der Zoo in Ústí schon heute nicht mehr die gestiegenen Bedingungen erfüllen. Der Zoo bleibt aber weiter bestehen und vor allem für kleinere Tiere vorgesehen.

Die große Unbekannte bleibt, wann das Zoo-Projekt umgesetzt wird. Größter Hinderungsgrund für eine weitere Entwicklung des Milada-Sees ist die Freigabe durch das Bergamt. Bis heute sind die Braunkohlevorräte im See-Gebiet nicht abgeschrieben. Theoretisch könnte Tschechien also jederzeit zum Bergbau zurückkehren. Zweite große Bremse ist die Finanzierung eines so ambitionierten Projekts, dessen Kosten auf einen mittleren zweistelligen Millionenbetrag  geschätzt werden. Alle Beteiligten hoffen auf den EU-Transformationsfonds für die Kohleregionen.

Uni in Děčín plant Erweiterung

Was haben Děčín und Prag gemeinsam? Beide sind Standorte der Technischen Universität ČVUT. Hauptstandort ist natürlich Prag. Aber seit 30 Jahren hat die nordböhmische Elbestadt eine Außenstelle mit inzwischen zwei Fakultäten: der Fakultät für Kernphysik und der Fakultät für Verkehr. Děčín ist mit seinen knapp 46.000 Einwohnern eine der wenigen tschechischen Städte dieser Größe, die über eine Universität verfügen.

Im 30. Jubiläumsjahr steht die ČVUT in Děčín zugleich vor den womöglich größten Veränderungen in ihrer bisherigen Geschichte. Mit über 200 Millionen Kronen (ca. 8 Millionen Euro) will die Universität am ehemaligen Kaiserbahnhof Děčín-Východ (Tetschen-Ost) einen neuen Unicampus vor allem mit Forschungseinrichtungen schaffen. Das Gebäude steht schon seit Längerem leer.

In Zukunft soll hier zu den Themen Wasserstoff und Kernphysik geforscht werden. Außerdem soll weitere Lehre aus Prag auch in Děčín angeboten werden. Ziel ist, am Ende alle acht Fakultäten wie in Prag auch in Děčín zu haben. Außerdem wünscht sich die Děčíner Außenstelle, in Zukunft auch Promotionsstudenten aufnehmen zu können.

Bei den Děčíner Bären ging's zur Sache

Wir berichteten vor drei Wochen von der Ankunft der Bärin Irina im Zoo von Děčín, wo sie dem Bären Bruno in Zukunft Gesellschaft leisten soll. Das erste Zusammentreffen der beiden Sibirischen Braunbären im Außengehege des Zoos Děčín stand im Zeichen handfester Auseinandersetzungen. Dabei hatte Platzhirsch Bruno keinesfalls die Nase vorn. Denn seine neue Partnerin, die Anfang Mai aus dem Zoo in Brno nach Děčín kam, entpuppte sich als wilde Irina. Nach zwei Wochen, die beide in benachbarten Käfigen zubrachten und sich bereits durch die Gitterstäbe kennenlernen konnten, ließ Bärin Irina keinen Zweifel daran, wer in Zukunft in der Partnerschaft die Hosen anhaben wird. Das Aufeinandertreffen lief im Beisein von Tierärzten und sogar der Feuerwehr, die auch gleich zu Beginn eingreifen musste: Irina bekam zweimal die Wasserspritze zu spüren, damit Bruno überhaupt aus seinem Nachtlager rauskam. Bruno musste so einige Schläge und Bisse einstecken. Er zeigte sich seinerseits durchaus neugierig und schien an Freundschaft interessiert, wehrte die Angriffe aber resolut ab.

Trotz der teils heftigen Angriffe lief die Kontaktaufnahme für Zoologe Petr Haberland "viel weniger wild ab, als ich erwartet hatte." Nun sei abzuwarten, wie sich die beiden weiter aneinander gewöhnen. Der Zoo hat vom ersten Treffen ein Video aufgezeichnet, das einen guten Eindruck vom Zusammentreffen der beiden Bären gibt.

Zum Video von Irina und Bruno

Skigebiet Telnice steht zum Verkauf

Das Skigebiet Zadní Telnice im Erzgebirge ist bei Deutschen längst kein Geheimtipp mehr. Gut erreichbar über die Autobahn Dresden-Prag wird es auch aus dem Raum Dresden gut besucht. Nun steht das Skigebiet zum Verkauf. Die bisherigen Eigentümer wollen es aus Altersgründen verkaufen.

"Eigentlich ist das nicht ganz neu. Wir sind schon seit drei Jahren auf der Suche nach einem Käufer", sagt Ivan Soukup, einer der Eigentümer und langjähriger Betreiber in der Tageszeitung Ústecký deník. Grund für den Verkauf ist das Alter der Eigentümer. Soukup gehört mit seinen 60 Jahren zu den jüngeren.

Das Skigebiet hat sich in den vergangenen elf Jahren rasant entwickelt, gerade auch dank Skitouristen aus Sachsen. Vor allem der Viersitzer-Sessellift, der Anfang 2014 in Betrieb genommen wurde, hat das Skigebiet in eine andere Liga gehoben. Mit seinen neun Pisten mit insgesamt über fünf Kilometer Länge sowie weiteren sechs Schleppliften hatte das Skigebiet schon vor Inbetriebnahme des Sessellifts bessere Voraussetzungen als die Skigebiete auf sächsischer Seite des Osterzgebirges. Außerdem können fast alle Pisten auch künstlich beschneit werden.

Doch auch in Telnice, das bis zu 800 Meter hoch liegt, kann man sich Minustemperaturen nicht basteln. Immer öfter war das Skigebiet in den letzten Jahren nur wenige Wochen in Betrieb. Erst im vergangenen Winter herrschten wieder bessere Bedingungen. Läuft es gut, hat das Skigebiet ein anderes Problem: Die Flächen für Parkplätze sind in dem engen Tal begrenzt und bei guten Schneebedingungen schnell besetzt. Die Anreise mit dem Bus ist zwar theoretisch möglich, aber die Haltestelle ist viel zu weit vom Skigebiet entfernt, so dass doch alle mit dem Auto anreisen.

Wie der Ústecký deník berichtet, gebe es bereits Interessenten für einen Kauf. In ernsten Verhandlungen stehe man aber noch mit keinem, so Ivan Soukup gegenüber der Zeitung. Wie viel Geld Soukup und die anderen Eigentümer für das Skigebiet verlangen, sagte er nicht. Aber gewünscht ist ein niedriger zweistelliger Millionen-Kronen-Betrag, also umgerechnet zwischen 1 und 2 Millionen Euro.

Laut Soukup stehe man aber unter keinem Zeitdruck. Das ist eine gute Nachricht auch für alle sächsischen Telnice-Fans. Sollte es vor dem nächsten Winter noch nicht klappen mit dem Verkauf, hänge man einfach noch einen Winter dran.

 

Czech Republic promotes preservation of German graves

For the first time, the Czech government is launching a funding program for the preservation of old German graves. This has been approved by the liberal-conservative cabinet in Prague. Around 400,000 euros will be available for 2026 at the start of the Ministry of Regional Development's project. According to the Ministry, the first applications can be submitted at the end of this year or the beginning of 2026. Local authorities and associations are eligible. Up to 70 percent of the costs can be funded.

The Czech Republic committed to maintaining the graves and cemeteries of the former German population back in the days of Czechoslovakia in the 1992 Neighborhood Treaty with Germany. For decades, however, no attention was paid to the graves, with the exception of those where descendants were still living in the Czech Republic.

Some graves were torn down to make room for new graves. The German graves were often the target of vandalism. Cemeteries with German graves that were no longer used fell into disrepair or were forgotten.

For a long time, it was mainly associations that looked after the preservation of individual cemeteries or graves. In recent years, more and more municipalities have joined in. The Czech government has also become involved in maintenance. A specially founded cemetery commission, which included historians and representatives of the German minority, was anchored at the highest level of the government office and produced a handbook for municipalities. What was still missing, however, were finances, as the municipalities were overwhelmed by the large number of German graves. According to estimates by the ministry, there are hundreds of thousands of graves of people of German origin in Czech cemeteries. In the Ústí nad Labem district on the border with Saxony alone, there are said to be around 20,000.

This is now set to change with the funding. For the regional ministry, it is clear that the money is just a drop in the ocean for now. However, with the help of EU funds, the amount is set to increase further in the coming years. A total of 80 million crowns (3.2 million euros) is to be made available by 2029.

National Socialist Germany occupied the Sudeten regions of what was then Czechoslovakia in 1938. In March 1939, the Wehrmacht also invaded the rest of what is now the Czech Republic. After the Second World War, around three million Sudeten Germans were expelled from the restored Czechoslovakia.

Bridge in Děčín partially reopened

More than two weeks after the Tyrš Bridge over the Elbe in Děčín had to be completely closed due to damage to the bridge structure, pedestrians and cyclists can now cross the bridge again. Municipal buses and emergency service vehicles are also allowed to use the bridge. The opening was made possible after a company shored up the affected part of the bridge. According to Mayor Jiří Anděl, cars could also return to the bridge within two weeks.

However, the traffic situation in Děčín will soon become even worse. As a prestressed concrete road bridge in Mojžíř, a district of Ústí, has to be demolished, all bypass traffic from Děčín to Ústí will be routed via Teplická Street to Bynov and then via Jílové and Libouchec to the Dresden-Prague freeway.

Between June 24 and 29, the Děčín-Ústí train line will also be affected by the bridge demolition. During this time, there will be a full closure and rail replacement services. The Eurocity trains from Berlin to Prague will then be replaced by a coach between Dresden and Ústí.

Czech Republic earns money from Ukrainian refugees

158,000 Ukrainian refugees had a job in April of this year. This means that the number has continued to rise. A year ago, 114,000 refugees were still in work. In this way, the Czech Republic is not only successfully tackling the shortage of skilled workers. The country is now also taking in more money than it spends on refugee aid. This has been the case since the third quarter of 2023. However, revenue has increased further since then and amounted to 6.9 billion crowns (276 million euros) in the first quarter of this year. The amount is made up of revenue from social security contributions and taxes such as VAT, excise duties and income tax.

In the same period, the Czech Republic spent 3.8 billion crowns (152 million euros) on refugee aid. This money went towards housing support, schools and medical care for refugees, as well as aid in Ukraine.

Improved integration into the labor market also means a decrease in the number of people who are dependent on financial aid. In April, 86,000 people were still receiving social assistance, compared to 94,000 a year ago and 149,000 two years ago. The Czech Republic is one of the countries that has taken in the most refugees from Ukraine in relation to its population.

Karlín barracks reopens

One of Prague's most popular cultural institutions is opening its doors again. From Tuesday, cultural events will once again take place in the former barracks in the Karlín district. For the time being, only the barracks courtyard can be used until the final decision is made by the building authorities in Prague 8. In the meantime, drinks will be served in tents. The organizers around operator Matěj Velek are primarily concerned with sending a signal: We are back.

For years, the barracks, which were built in the 19th century, were a popular place of entertainment, especially for the capital's inhabitants. Families with children found things to do here, as did young people. Some met up for a drink, others went to the summer cinema or one of the many concerts, others played beach volleyball. Just over a year ago, the closure of this incomparably popular area came as a shock. Local residents had repeatedly demanded closure due to the noise and ultimately succeeded. The land use plan did not designate the barracks for cultural activities, but still for security and the army.

The barracks had belonged to the city of Prague since January 2024, which had received the building in exchange. At the end of the year, the city decided to change the plan. However, Velek also emphasizes the great support that this place of alternative culture has received over the past year through protests, petitions, letters to politicians and officials and donations.

Two lawsuits are currently still pending due to noise, and the approval process for a partial renovation and structural changes is also underway, at the end of which the interior spaces are to be used again. The barracks have already written to the neighbors and presented noise protection measures. For example, there will only be three concerts per year and never later than 10 pm. Bonfires are prohibited in the summer months, waste glass may only be disposed of during the day and the summer cinema will only be shown with headphones.

North Bohemia prepares for a dry summer

The water reservoirs at the Ohře (Cheb) waterworks are well filled, most of them already 100 percent full. In anticipation of a dry summer, the remaining reservoirs are now being filled to the brim. In this way, the water company wants to keep the watercourses at a minimum flow rate over the summer.

The water company, which not only covers the Ohře catchment area, but also the tributaries on the right bank of the Elbe in northern Bohemia such as Ploučnice and Kamenice, is already feeling the effects of the drought. According to the water company, the flow rates are 30 to 50 percent lower than the long-term average for May. This is due to the low precipitation last winter. Only the Ploučnice is at 50 to 70 percent of the long-term average for May.

 

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New observation tower planned in northern Bohemia

In summer 2026, the Saxon-Czech border region will be enriched by an observation tower. The town of Šluknov (Schluckenau) is planning to build a tower on the 510-metre-high Jitrovník (Jüttelsberg) peak. If everything goes as planned, this would be the first new observation tower to be built in the region known as the Šluknov Peak in over 120 years. The tower on Tanečnice (Tanzplan) was last inaugurated in 1905. This is also the northernmost lookout tower in the Czech Republic to date. From summer next year, it will be the tower on Jitrovník.

It is not the first tower on this mountain. In 1888, Johannes Vogel had a mining chalet built. In the same year, a 24-metre-high observation tower was built next to it, but it was torn down by a storm in 1903 and never rebuilt. However, the Bergbaude continued to welcome guests. After the Second World War and the expulsion of the original German population, the chalet served as a recreation home and vacation camp for various companies. Privatized after 1989, it burned down in 1998 and fell into disrepair.

The city is planning a new tower with a height of 31 meters. Durable and easy-to-maintain materials such as galvanized steel and wood will be used. The tower, which was designed by Prague architect Tomáš Beneš, is being built by the Lemonta company from Sokolov. Martin Chroust, head of the city administration department, promises views as far as the Krkonoše Mountains. "On a clear day, you can see the Schneekoppe and the Keilberg in the Ore Mountains," he says.

The construction of the tower is being financed by the municipality with the help of the EU project "Fugauer Zipfel - gemeinsam vergessen wir nicht" (Fugauer Zipfel - together we won't forget), which is being carried out in collaboration with Sohland in Saxony. The project runs until the end of November 2026 and the funding amounts to 670,756.97 euros. The project is reminiscent of the former village of Fukov (Fugau), which juts out into Upper Lusatia like a Czech peninsula. Šluknov has long maintained close contacts with Sohland. As part of the project, an exhibition on the history of tourism on Jitrovník, the creation of an educational trail along sacred monuments and the music festival "Music connects neighbors" are also planned. On the German side, Sohland is repairing the hiking trail to Fukov as part of the project, creating a new crosswalk to Fukov and upgrading the railroad stop in Taubenheim for tourism.

Poisoned wolf in Bohemian Switzerland

A poisoned dead wolf has been found in the Bohemian Switzerland National Park. According to the national park administration, the discovery took place near Rynartice at the beginning of the year. According to laboratory data, the animal was killed with the neurotoxin carbofuran. "This is the first case in the Bohemian Switzerland National Park in which an animal has been poisoned," explained national park spokesman Tomáš Salov. The national park therefore filed a complaint.

In order to gather evidence and track down the culprit, the national park deployed specially trained dogs from the Czech Ornithological Society. The poisoned wolf had a collar, which made it possible to track its movements. Together with national park rangers, the dogs searched an area of around 30 hectares near the villages of Jetřichovice, Doubice and Chřibská. Finds of dead small predators and birds of prey are also being examined. "These cases may also indicate illegal behavior," said Salov.

"We need to know the extent of the problem. We are planning to investigate the peripheral areas of the national park in particular," the national park spokesman continued. It is also not certain that the poison attack was directed against wolves. The poison can also be a threat to free-roaming domestic dogs and other animals.

However, the dead wolf in Bohemian Switzerland is not the only case. Between February and April, four dead wolves were gradually found in the Reichenstein Mountains (Rychlebské hory) in the east of the Czech Republic on the border with Poland. They too had apparently been poisoned. The substance used is not yet known.

The existence of wolves in Bohemian Switzerland has been known since 2012 and since then the wolf population has steadily increased. The wolves now live in a total of six wolf territories, which also extend into Saxony. There has only been a wolf population in the Reichenstein Mountains since 2022.

Edmundsklamm does not open after all

The wait is not over yet. Contrary to the latest reports, which held out the prospect of opening Edmund's Gorge in Bohemian Switzerland as early as the end of May, the municipal council of Hřensko has now decided to wait for the results of several expert opinions. "We are still waiting for reports from the geologist and the safety engineer. Then we will analyze and assess the risks. So we still have work to do," Mayor Kateřina Horáková told Czech broadcaster Český rozhlas. The felling of five high-risk trees is also planned above the Edmundsklamm gorge. This is also to take place before the reopening.

New roadmap for coal phase-out

If the Czech government has its way, the country will phase out lignite mining in 2033. In its coalition agreement from 2021, it agreed to create the conditions for this. In the case of the semi-state-owned energy company ČEZ, it has apparently succeeded in doing so. The company announced that it would cease production at its largest opencast mine, Bílina, near the small town of the same name at the foot of the Ore Mountains two years earlier. The company originally had a mining permit until 2035.

Although environmental organizations such as Greenpeace had called for production to end as early as 2030, they welcomed the decision. ČEZ plans to replace energy from coal, which still accounts for around 40 percent of the Czech energy mix today, with alternatives with low emissions, primarily renewable energy sources, temporarily also with gas-fired power plants, but in the long term with the construction of new nuclear reactors. The company is planning to build two new power plant units at its nuclear power plant in Dukovany in southern Moravia.

The Bílina opencast mine will be ČEZ's last opencast mine where coal is still being mined. The second opencast mine, Nástup Tušimice between Chomutov and Kadaň, will cease production as early as 2029.

The two other coal companies have also indicated that they may not operate their opencast mines until the already approved production period. The owner of Sev.en Energy, Pavel Tykač, which operates the ČSA opencast mine near Litvínov and Vršany west of Most, already hinted last year at an earlier end for Vršany, whose reserves would last until after 2050. The ČSA opencast mine has already been preparing for the end of production for a year.

A few years ago, the company Sokolovská uhelná, which operates an open-cast mine in the Sokolov region near Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad), assumed that mining would continue until 2040. It is currently predicting that mining will end between 2030 and 2035.

All of the Czech Republic's opencast lignite mines are located in northern Bohemia on the border with Saxony. Phasing out coal would not only be good for the climate, but would also help air quality and the quality of life in general in the Czech-Saxon border region. The coal region is to be renaturalized or developed into tourist areas in the future.

Dispute with France over expansion of Dukovany nuclear power plant

The above-mentioned expansion of the Dukovany nuclear power plant is currently leading to a dispute between the Czech government, the EU Commission and France, reports Radio Prague, among others. The South Korean company KHNP has been awarded the contract for the expansion project. The semi-state-owned French company EDF, which had also submitted a bid, lodged an objection to this decision, which was rejected by the Czech antitrust office. The contract with KHNP was therefore due to be signed the week before last. However, the regional court in Brno prohibited this shortly beforehand at the request of EDF .

In addition, the EU Commission has now intervened in the person of Stéphane Séjourné, the EU Commissioner for Prosperity and Industrial Strategy, who also called for the signing of the contract to be postponed in a letter to the Czech government. As Séjourné is French, voices are being raised in the Czech Republic which suspect that the French government is exerting influence in favor of EDF. The company itself refers to the support of the French government in a press release. Prime Minister Fiala yesterday accused EDF of violating the Czech Republic's security interests. The tone is therefore becoming increasingly harsh.

EDF's main accusation is that KHNP was only able to offer such a favorable price and thus win the case thanks to state subsidies from South Korea. This is also the background to the interference by the EU Commission, as EDF had already requested an investigation into this matter at the end of 2024. However, Czech Industry Minister Lukáš Vlček says that he is not aware of any official investigation by the EU Commission. It is also suspected that France's goal of strengthening the European nuclear industry could play a role.

Czech Republic to vote in early October

President Petr Pavel has set October 3 and 4 as the election dates for the parliamentary elections in the Czech Republic. This means that the elections will take place on the regular date after four years. In 2021, elections were held on October 8 and 9.

The election days traditionally fall on a Friday and a Saturday. While voting takes place from 2 p.m. to 10 p.m. on Friday, polling stations are open from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Saturday. For the first time this year, voters abroad will be able to vote by post if they have registered on the electoral roll of the relevant mission abroad (embassy or consulate general) by August 24. They must also apply for postal voting by August 29.

The 2021 elections resulted in the current center-right governing coalition of the Spolu party alliance (ODS, KDU-ČSL, TOP09) and the STAN mayoral party. Originally, the coalition also included the Pirates. The strongest force four years ago was Spolu (28%) under the leadership of current Prime Minister Petr Fiala (ODS). Spolu narrowly won over ANO (27%), which was led by then Prime Minister Andrej Babiš. Four years ago, voter turnout was 65.43 percent.

Polls have shown an unchanged picture for months: ANO is ahead of Spolu (20 percent) with 35 percent. It is followed by STAN (12%) and the right-wing populist party SPD (10%). The Pirates and the Motorists are slightly above the 5 percent threshold. The left-wing populist alliance Stačilo! (Enough!) came in at 4.5 percent in the latest polls. All three parties are therefore not yet certain to enter parliament.

The only recent change was the merger of the SPD with smaller parties from the right-wing spectrum (Svobodní, Trikolora, Pro). After that, preferences in opinion polls rose by two percentage points. Another Czech specialty is the Motorist Party, which opposes the European Green Deal and the phase-out of combustion engines. The party achieved a respectable result in last year's European elections, but is still in danger of losing its seat.

If the current polls prove correct, a governing coalition between the ANO and SPD would be likely after the elections. However, many respondents still say they do not know who they are voting for.

 

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The Czech Republic also has a bridge problem

Shock in Děčín: the Tyrš Bridge remains closed until further notice. This is due to cracks on the left bank of the bridge, which were discovered during planned construction work. The city had already closed the bridge to truck traffic and buses on April 30. Cars, cyclists and pedestrians could therefore continue to use it. At midday on May 2, the bridge was completely closed due to new findings.

However, the bridge is not a prestressed concrete bridge like the Carola Bridge in Dresden. The steel bridge was opened in 1933 and therefore dates from a similar time to the Beneš Bridge in Ústí nad Labem, which is currently being renovated (see last newsletter).

Ondřej Smíšek, Děčín City Councillor for Transport, told the daily newspaper Děčínský deník that he is optimistic that the Tyrš Bridge will soon be reopened to cars, pedestrians and cyclists. A company is to install additional supports on the left-hand bridgehead. These already exist at the bridgehead on the right bank. He explained the cracks as being due to long-term fatigue. However, the city is not planning a comprehensive renovation or a replacement solution. The bridge itself is in good condition and the additional supports are a long-term solution.

However, with this "long-term solution", buses will not be able to cross the bridge. According to Smíšek, this is desirable but very unsafe. However, this is a major problem because almost all city bus routes cross the bridge.

Long traffic jams formed on the four-lane New Bridge, especially at the entrances and exits, by the beginning of the week at the latest. The city has prepared scenarios to react if the situation worsens, Smíšek told Děčínský deník. Retailers and restaurants on the Old Town side of the bridge are also affected and have been difficult to reach ever since.

In the Czech Republic, three Elbe bridges in northern Bohemia have already been closed to traffic, either planned or unplanned: In addition to the Tyrš Bridge in Děčín and the Beneš Bridge in Ústí, this is the Ervín-Špindler Bridge in Roudnice. All three bridges are made of steel.

A bear for the zoo in Děčín

Irina is the new bear at Děčín Zoo. She was brought to Děčín from the zoo in Brno at the beginning of the week. At the zoo on the Schäferwand rock high above the Elbe, Irina will keep Bruno the brown bear company. After an acclimatization phase, they will be allowed into the outdoor enclosure over the next few weeks, first alternately and then together.

The two brown bears belong to the Siberian brown bear subspecies, also known as the Kamchatka bear in Czech. Grizzly bears lived at Dečín Zoo for a long time. After their death, Bruno arrived, as the bear is also the zoo's logo and therefore its figurehead. The zoo also focuses on native animal species. Bears, on the other hand, are not found in either the Czech Republic or Germany. However, the population of Siberian bears in particular has changed for the better in recent decades, meaning that they are rarely kept in zoos today. Děčín is now the only zoo in the Czech Republic with these bears. Brno will focus on breeding polar bears in the future. Speaking of breeding: a partner for Bruno does not mean that offspring are to be expected, as further zoo keeping is no longer desired. Bruno was therefore neutered some time ago. But if everything goes normally, the two of them have another twenty years together in Děčín ahead of them.

Hřensko plans to open Edmundsklamm Gorge at the end of May

After almost three years of closure, the reopening of the popular Edmundova soutěska (Edmund's Gorge) in Bohemian Switzerland is approaching. According to the mayor Kateřina Horáková, it could start at the end of May. Preparations are already underway in close coordination with the Bohemian Switzerland National Park. Not only is the hiking trail due to open at the end of May, but boating is also due to start again. The municipal council of Hřensko will decide on this on May 14. It is already clear that there will be no visit to the gorge as before the forest fire in summer 2022. Limited access is only planned when accompanied by employees of the municipal administration or rangers from the national park.

After the forest fire, which reached the upper edge of the gorge, trees and boulders threatened to fall into the gorge. In the meantime, the national park has had risk trees removed.

Czech economic situation brightens

The Czech economy is in better shape than the German economy. The signs have been pointing to growth again for some time now. Inflation recently fell to an annual low of 1.8 percent in April. This is the lowest figure for seven years. Compared to March, prices fell by 0.1 percent. The price trend thus continued to support private consumption, which has become the strongest driver of the Czech economy. Retail sales rose by 3.4% year-on-year in March and by a robust 0.6% compared to February. Industrial production also increased, although at 1.4% in March it remained at the same pace as the previous month. In contrast, the upturn is more pronounced in the construction industry, where production is already up for the fifth month in a row on an annualized basis. In March, the pace increased to a double-digit 12.1% compared to March 2024.

On Wednesday, the central bank ČNB also decided to cut the key interest rate from 3.75 percent to 3.5 percent. The move had been expected and Governor Aleš Michl also curbed expectations of further interest rate cuts, as the scope in this direction is limited. However, the interest rate cut will continue to help the economy. Risks remain in foreign trade, which has been a pillar of the economy for decades. However, the export-oriented country is highly dependent on Germany, from which no growth impetus is currently to be expected. The automotive industry, the most important pillar of the Czech economy, is also causing concern due to the US customs policy and the slow transition to electromobility.

The popular actor Jiří Bartoška is dead

The popular Czech actor Jiří Bartoška has died at the age of 78. Bartoška was best known before 1989 for television series and films such as "Sanitka" (Rescue Service). He was actively involved in the Velvet Revolution. In 1998, he shone in the feature film "Je třeba zabít Sekala" (The Bastard Must Die) in the leading role of the priest, which earned him a nomination for the Czech film award "Bohemian Lion". With the film "Všichni moji blízcí" (All My Neighbors), he finally won a film award the following year. In addition to his roles in film, Bartoška also remained loyal to the theater.

Born on March 24, 1947 in Děčín, he began his career by playing at the acting studio in Ústí-Střekov for several years before moving to Prague's Divadlo na Zábradlí (Theatre on the Balustrade) in 1978.

After 1989, however, his name is inextricably linked with the Karlovy Vary Film Festival. After the state decided to discontinue the festival in 1993, Bartoška was one of those who took it into their own hands to save it. He remained at the helm of the festival until the very end, leading it back into the premier league of European film festivals for over 30 years.

Unknown person demolishes monument to the Red Army

The attacks on monuments erected in the Czech Republic in honor of the Soviet Army or the Red Army do not stop. This week, an unknown person damaged the monument dedicated to Red Army soldiers in Teplice so severely that it fell off its pedestal and was almost completely destroyed. Mayor Jiří Štábl (ANO) condemned the act. According to media reports, criminal proceedings have been initiated in Russia.

Since Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, there have been repeated attacks on Russian monuments in the Czech Republic. The town of Litoměřice recently decided to dismantle the soldiers' memorial there. However, there were also debates about these monuments after the annexation of Crimea by Russia and the invasion of eastern Ukraine in 2014.

 

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Wichtige Elbbrücke in Ústí wird fast zwei Jahre saniert

In Ústí nad Labem fällt seit einer Woche mit der Beneš-Brücke eine der wichtigsten Verkehrsadern aus. Anders als in Dresden kommt die Sperrung nicht überraschend, sondern geplant. Die Generalsanierung einer der zwei Straßenbrücken über die Elbe in Ústí wurde sogar mehrfach verschoben. Doch in der Nacht zum 26. April war es soweit. Bis zum 19. Dezember 2026 wird die Stahlbrücke nun saniert.
Um diese anspruchsvolle Verkehrssituation in den Griff zu bekommen, wurden umfangreiche Maßnahmen ergriffen. Neben der Beneš-Brücke entstand eine Behelfsbrücke für Fußgänger und Radfahrer. Radfahrer müssen ihr Rad allerdings schieben. Der motorisierte Straßenverkehr wird über die benachbarte Marienbrücke (Mariánský most) umgeleitet. Über diese Brücke fahren auch die Ersatzbusse, die anstelle der Oberleitungsbusse eingesetzt werden. Zusätzlich wurde eine Zuglinie von Bahnhof Střekov (Schreckenstein) zum Westbahnhof (Ústí západ) eingerichtet, die in beide Richtungen jede halbe Stunde fährt. Als zweite Fußgängerbrücke kann wie gehabt auch die Eisenbahnbrücke genutzt werden. Bis Ende Mai entsteht auf der Střekover Seite der Marienbrücke zudem ein Parkplatz für 200 Autos, von dem man vom Auto auf den Öffentlichen Nahverkehr umsteigen oder die Fußgängerbrücke nutzen kann. Die Parkgebühr kostet für den ganzen Tag symbolische 20 Kronen (0,80 Euro), um Autofahrern den Umstieg zu erleichtern.

Außerdem wurde ein ausgeklügeltes Verkehrsleitsystem geschaffen, das für möglichst wenig Standzeiten sorgen soll. So können zum Beispiel Autos, die von Střekov über die Marienbrücke kommen, nicht direkt ins Stadtzentrum abbiegen, sondern müssen dies über den Kreisverkehr unterhalb der Větruše (Ferdinandshöhe) tun. Für den Transitverkehr bestehen weiträumige Umfahrungen, eine Durchfahrt des Stadtzentrums ist nicht möglich. Für Besucher empfiehlt sich die Anreise mit dem Zug oder Bus, zumal im Mai auch die Sanierung der Straßenbrücke über die Eisenbahnstrecke im Stadtteil Mojžíř beginnt. Dann ist die Anreise durch das Elbtal von Děčín nur noch über die rechte Elbseite möglich. Bei der Brücke in Mojžíř handelt es sich übrigens um eine Spannbetonbrücke.

Für die Bewohner von Střekov wurde eine Vielzahl von provisorischen Maßnahmen ergriffen, welche bis Ende 2026 eine sichere Versorgung ermöglichen sollen. So wurde eine vorübergehende Feuerwehrstation eingerichtet. In eine ehemalige Schule zog ein Sozialdienst ein, der dauerhaft für die Seniorenhilfe besetzt ist. Er kümmert sich auch um Einkäufe auf der anderen Elbseite. Denn zu allem Überfluss muss auch der einzige Supermarkt in Střekov wegen einer Generalsanierung für drei Monate schließen. Außerdem wurde für ältere Personen ein Taxidienst für Fahrten zum Arzt oder zum Einkauf eingerichtet.

Die ersten Tage nach der Schließung verliefen in Ústí zwar mit einigen Staus, aber die Polizei hatte eine schlimmere Situation erwartet. Allerdings dürften wegen der Feiertage am 1. und 8. Mai auch einige Einwohner im Urlaub sein. Einige Hundert Menschen feierten am ersten Tag der Sperrung auf der Brücke den Abschied von der Beneš-Brücke.

Die Dr.-E.-Beneš-Brücke wurde am 9. August 1936 eröffnet und trägt ihren Namen nach dem langjährigen Außenminister und zweiten Präsidenten der Tschechoslowakei. Sie war nach der Eisenbahnbrücke, die damals auch eine Straßenbrücke war, die zweite Elbbrücke von Ústí.

Die Beneš-Brücke ist nicht die einzige Elbbrücke, die in Nordböhmen gerade saniert wird. Seit März ist die Ervín-Špindler-Brücke in Roudnice wegen Sanierung gesperrt. Auch hier handelt es sich um eine Stahlbrücke. Sie wurde 1910 gebaut. Die Wiedereröffnung ist bereits für März 2026 geplant.

Plzeň feiert Befreiung

In Plzeň beginnen die Feiern zum 80. Jubiläum der Befreiung der Stadt und großen Teilen Westböhmens und Südwestböhmens durch amerikanische und belgische Streitkräfte. In Anwesenheit von Kriegsveteranen, ihren Angehörigen und Nachkommen, des belgischen Königs Philippe und des tschechischen Präsidenten Petr Pavel feiert die Stadt bis zum 6. Mai mit vielen Veranstaltungen. Höhepunkt ist ein historischer Umzug mit historischer Militärtechnik. Plzeň wurde am 5. und 6. Mai 1945 befreit. Die meisten Befreier leben nicht mehr oder sind schon zu alt für die beschwerliche und weite Reise. Dieses Jahr zum ersten Mal dabei ist der 99-jährige Harry Humason.

Litoměřice beseitigt sowjetisches Soldatendenkmal

Der unbekannte sowjetische Soldat verschwindet aus dem Jirásek-Park in Litoměřice. Das Stadtparlament entschied mit einer Mehrheit von 16 Stimmen für eine Beseitigung des Denkmals bis zum 19. Juni. Dagegen stimmten fünf Vertreter, vier enthielten sich der Stimme.

Das Denkmal mit dem Namen „Ehre und Ruhm der Sowjetarmee“ wurde 1975 zum 30-jährigen Jubiläum des Kriegsendes und sieben Jahre nach der Niederschlagung des Prager Frühlings durch sowjetische Panzer errichtet.

Nach dem russischen Überfall auf die gesamte Ukraine im Februar 2022 wurde mehrfach seine Beseitigung gefordert. Es wurde mit roter Farbe beschmiert. Eine Initiative, die von einem breiten Parteienbündnis mit Ausnahme der rechtspopulistischen Partei SPD unterstützt wurde, vereinte sich letztendlich zu dem Antrag, das Denkmal zu beseitigen. Eine private Firma sicherte den kostenlosen Abtransport des Denkmals zu. An der Stelle des Denkmals soll ein neues Kunstwerk entstehen.

Dubí hat große Pläne mit dem Wildgehege Mstišov

Die Stadt Dubí bereitet eine Umgestaltung des Wildgeheges im Stadtteil Mstišov vor. In dem Waldstück leben mehrere Hirscharten und Wildschweine. Das Gehege ist beliebtes Ausflugsziel nicht nur von Einwohnern aus Dubí, sondern auch aus Teplice und Umgebung.

Aktuell verhandelt die Stadt mit dem Staatsforst Lesy ČR über den Ankauf von vier Hektar Grundstück, welche in die neue Gestaltung des Geheges einfließen sollen. „Wir müssen die Mauer zur Straße reparieren und das denkmalgeschützte Tor. Die Gehege müssen erneuert werden. Außerdem fehlt es an Räumen für die Mitarbeiter im Gehege, aber auch an Toiletten für Besucher“, zitiert die Tageszeitung Mladá fronta Dnes den Bürgermeister Jiří Kašpar. Auch an einen Spielplatz ist gedacht.

Bei der Ausarbeitung eines neuen Konzepts für das Gehege hilft Petr Fejk, der langjährige Direktor des Zoos in Prag. Das Konzept soll bis Ende Mai fertig sein. Demnach könnten in das Gehege auch neue Tierarten wie Vögel einziehen. Bürgermeister Kašpar denkt an eine Zusammenarbeit mit der Tierauffangstation Falco im Böhmischen Mittelgebirge bei Litoměřice.

Das Wildgehege wurde bereits Anfang des 18. Jahrhunderts durch den damaligen Eigentümer der Ländereien Franz Karl Clary-Aldringen gegründet. Am Rande des Geheges steht auch das beliebte Ausflugsrestaurant „Jagdschlösschen Dvojhradí“. Das Restaurant im chinesischen Stil brannte 2018 nieder und wurde vor einigen Jahren wiedereröffnet.

Notenbank verkauft ikonische Filiale in Ústí

Die Filiale der tschechischen Notenbank Česká národní banka (ČNB) war eines der ersten modernen Gebäude in Ústí nach Laben nach der Samtenen Revolution 1989. Mit seinem riesigen Pendel an der Fassade und an prominenter Stelle gegenüber der barocken Vojtěch-Kirche (Adalbert-Kirche) nicht weit vom Hauptbahnhof ist es unübersehbar. Doch die Tage als Filiale sind gezählt. Die Notenbank will sich im Rahmen einer Reorganisation des Filialnetzes von dem Gebäude trennen. Gleiches gilt für die Filiale in Plzeň (Pilsen). Bereits seit November letzten Jahres ist der Schalterbetrieb geschlossen. Es ist noch nicht so lange her, als man hier noch alte ungültige Kronenscheine in neue umtauschen konnte. Für diesen Service muss man inzwischen bis nach Prag fahren. Kommunikation und Dienstleistung für die Kunden der Notenbank werden digitalisiert. Die Kunden sind vornehmlich öffentliche Verwaltungen, Schulen, Kindergärten, Krankenhäuser und staatliche Unternehmen.

„Für uns und unsere Kunden bedeutet die Umstellung eine Einsparung von Geld und Zeit. Für eine Übergangszeit bieten wir bargeldlose Dienstleistungen noch vor Ort an, ab 2027 wird die Dienstleistungen komplett digitalisiert“, sagt eine Banksprecherin. Bis dahin könnte das Gebäude schon einem neuen Eigentümer gehören.

Tschechische Wirtschaft wächst

Die tschechische Wirtschaft konnte das erste Quartal mit einem deutlichen Wachstum abschließen. Laut ersten Schätzungen legte das Bruttoinlandsprodukt gegenüber dem letzten Quartal 2024 um 0,5 Prozent zu. Die deutsche Wirtschaft war im gleichen Zeitraum um 0,2 Prozent gewachsen. Im Vergleich zum ersten Quartal 2024 legte die tschechische Wirtschaft um 2 Prozent zu.

Verantwortlich für das Wachstum war vor allem eine anhaltend gute Kauflaune der privaten Haushalte. Vorsichtig positiv wirkten sich auch der Zuwachs bei den Bruttoinvestitionen und dem Außenhandel aus. Die Bruttowertschöpfung erhöhte sich im Baugewerbe, dem Dienstleistungssektor und im Einzelhandel. Rückläufig war sie wie im Quartal zuvor im verarbeitenden Gewerbe. Die Aussichten haben sich durch die Zollpolitik der USA verschlechtert. Tschechien wäre zwar davon weniger direkt als indirekt über Nachbar Deutschland betroffen, mit dem das Land über Handel, deutsche Investoren und Zulieferer eng verflochten ist. Helfen könnten laut Analysten eine weitere Senkung der Leitzinsen durch die tschechische Notenbank ČNB von derzeit 3,75 Prozent auf 3,5 Prozent.

Warning about counterfeit highway vignettes

Vignettes for using the freeways in the Czech Republic are now only available electronically and can be purchased either via the edalnice.cz portal or from some vending machines. A warning is now being issued in the Czech Republic about a fraudulent website modeled on edalnice.cz. If you shop there, you pay an inflated price but do not buy a vignette, which is unfortunately not so easy to notice as you cannot see whether the vehicle has been registered in the toll system. At edalnice.cz you can also check whether a valid vignette exists for a particular license plate.

At the same time, the Ministry of Transport warns against other websites where you can actually purchase vignettes, but which charge high surcharges. Specifically, these are currently czdalnice.cz, digitale-vignette-online.cz, e-vignettes.com and e-vignette.cz. You should avoid them at all costs.

Futuristic cable car up the Jeschken

The city administration of Liberec has now officially announced which design of gondola it has chosen for the reconstruction of the cable car to Jeschken (Ještěd). It is a futuristic design by the designer Anna Marešová. It is characterized by complete glass walls and also offers views through the roof and floor. It can accommodate up to 100 people.

The cable car was shut down in 2021 after a serious accident. It is now hoped to be able to resume operations in five years' time. The cable car will be extended by almost 800 meters to enable a direct transfer from the streetcar.

Only CZK 20,000 fine for illegal veranda burnt down

In January, the wooden veranda of a restaurant in Most was the scene of a serious fire in which seven people died and others suffered severe burns. The enclosed veranda had been built illegally and had never received a building permit. This should have resulted in a fine of millions of euros. However, it was built 16 years ago and the matter is therefore time-barred. For this reason, the city of Most has now only imposed a fine of CZK 20,000 (approx. EUR 800) on the operators for violating the building regulations over the last five years.

Czech pavilion opened at Expo in Osaka

Last Saturday, the EXPO 2025 world exhibition opened in Osaka. The Czech Republic is represented there with its own pavilion in a prominent location directly on the waterfront (far away from the German pavilion). The pavilion was essentially built from wood and glass, almost entirely manufactured in the Czech Republic and then transported to Japan in containers to be assembled there. Inside, a spiral ramp leads to the auditorium, where Czech artists will perform, e.g. the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra, the Cirk La Putyka circus and the Alfa Pilsen Theater. The building also houses a restaurant, which can serve up to 2000 meals and 5000 beers (Pilsner Urquell) per day. It is expected to attract 12,000 to 15,000 visitors a day. On the first day, around 10,000 visitors came and drank 1000 beers.

According to research by Czech Radio, the building cost around CZK 286 million (approx. EUR 11.4 million), almost 50% more than planned. This is justified by higher fire protection requirements from the Japanese authorities and additional measures to protect against earthquakes. The costs correspond almost exactly to the sum that the government had originally estimated for the total costs of the six-month presentation of the Czech Republic at the EXPO. Income of around CZK 192 million (approx. EUR 7.7 million) is expected from renting out the building and selling it after the EXPO.

The Czech Republic's most important goal with its EXPO presence is to strengthen relations with Japan, both in terms of tourism and business. According to Foreign Minister Lipavský, Japan is the second largest investor in the Czech Republic and Japanese companies account for 5% of the Czech Republic's gross domestic product.

Czech Republic completely independent of Russian oil

Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala announced today that the Czech Republic is completely independent of Russian oil for the first time in its history. The expansion of the western TAL pipeline is now complete and oil from the port of Trieste will flow to Litvínov in northern Bohemia.

The expansion of the pipeline was decided in 2022 and started a year ago. Its current capacity is sufficient to cover the entire Czech demand. The TAL pipeline runs from Trieste across the Alps to Germany and is 750 kilometers long. The Czech Republic is connected to it via the 350-kilometer-long IKL pipeline between Bavaria and Nelahozeves.

Crude oil has not flowed through the Druzhba pipeline from Russia to the Czech Republic since March. Its future is currently being discussed, but shutting it down would be the wrong approach, said Ivan Indráček from the Association of Independent Oil Producers.

Czech Republic currently very dry

Precipitation in the Czech Republic has been particularly low this year, continuing the deficit that has prevailed since October, according to the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute (ČHMÚ).

By mid-April, only around 46% of the usual precipitation (77 mm) had fallen in the period from 1991 to 2020. The most precipitation still fell in the Krkonoše and Jizera Mountains, but even there it was only around 60% of the usual amount. April is particularly dry throughout the country, with only 10% of the long-term average. As a result, the soil has dried out considerably, which is a major problem for agriculture as well as for nature. Unfortunately, meteorologists are also unable to announce a positive outlook for the coming weeks.

Environmental status in the Czech Republic slightly improved

In an EU comparison, the state of the environment in the Czech Republic has improved slightly. This is shown by the corresponding analysis of the Česká spořitelna bank and the "Europe in Data" data portal, which was published on Wednesday. Following 22nd place in the two previous years, the Czech Republic came in 19th place this time, just behind Germany.

The Czech Republic ranks poorly in terms of emissions, share of renewable energy and waste, while it ranks well in terms of water consumption and transport emissions in particular. The ranking does not show a clear regional pattern (see map). The more northerly countries perform quite well, as do Croatia, Slovenia, Romania and south-western Europe.

Easter riding in Mikulášovice

The revived tradition of Easter riding in Mikulášovice in the Šluknov region will take place for the 15th time on Sunday. From 10.30 a.m., Holy Mass will be celebrated in the Church of St. Nicholas with musical accompaniment from the region. After the mass, the Easter procession will make its way through the village until around 2 pm.

Easter egg exhibition in Libotenice

Once again this year, the traditional Easter egg exhibition will take place in Libotenice on the Elbe, not far from Litoměřice. The works of art are not only present there at Easter, as they can be admired all year round in the gallery run by the Czech Association of Easter Egg Painters. Normally you have to book a visit, but the gallery is open all year round at Easter, this year from April 18 to 21 from 10 am to 4 pm. You can not only admire the beautiful pieces, but also buy them.

More about the Libotenice Easter Egg Gallery

Egg procession on Charles Bridge

Last Sunday, the annual egg procession took place on Prague's Charles Bridge. However, this is not directly related to Easter, but to a curious incident: the whole of Bohemia was supposed to support the construction of Charles Bridge in 1363 by supplying eggs, which were used in the mortar at the time (again, this is not a legend, but scientifically proven). However, as these are known to be very sensitive, legend has it that the inhabitants of the village of Velvary hard-boiled them before transporting them, making a fool of themselves throughout Bohemia.

In a fine example of self-irony, a procession from Velvary to Charles Bridge has been held every year on Palm Sunday since 2015 to commemorate the embarrassment, led by the mayor and with many people in medieval costume. Of course, a wagon with hard-boiled eggs laid softly on straw is a must, and many other eggs are carried in baskets. These are then handed over to official representatives in Prague amid applause and laughter.

Egg prices rise particularly sharply in the Czech Republic

The Velvary residents' egg delivery may have been somewhat smaller this year, as eggs are currently particularly expensive in the Czech Republic. In an EU comparison, prices here rose the most in March in relation to both the previous month (+20.4%) and the previous year (+44.4%). Belgium, Spain and Bulgaria recorded similar developments, while eggs in Croatia and Ireland became cheaper. However, even the Czech price increases are small compared to the USA, where eggs cost almost twice as much as a year ago.

New record in the snail race

A new course record was set at the snail race during the large Zahrady Čech garden fair in Litoměřice (we reported last week): The proud winner covered the 33 cm in just 1:58 minutes, beating off more than 30 competitors.

 

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With the barrage it goes on after all

The efforts to build a new barrage on the Elbe near Děčín are gaining momentum: The Czech Waterways Directorate has awarded the contract for an environmental impact assessment for measures to improve the navigability of the Elbe between Ústí and the border. Several variants are being examined, including a combination of several smaller barrages or a variant without barrages in addition to the single barrage. The head of the directorate expects construction to start in 2032.

The plans for a new barrage were actually canceled by the Czech Ministry of the Environment in 2019 due to a lack of necessary benefits. The discussion was last held in public three years ago, when the construction of a single barrage was already favored as the only sensible solution. This time too, the Ministry of Transport is proclaiming this as the most sensible option. The fact that the Minister of the Environment, who caused the plans to be canceled in 2019, is now Hejtman of the Ústí Region adds an interesting note to the matter. However, he is running for the parliamentary elections in the fall and may then give up his current post.

Without further measures on the German side, any solution can only improve the navigability of a few additional kilometers. In view of the increasingly unreliable water level of the Elbe as a result of climate change, massive construction measures and thus environmental interventions would be necessary in Germany. It is difficult to imagine that these would be politically feasible, especially as the volume of ship transport has been falling for years.

Opening of the view of the Prebischtor

Tomorrow, Saturday at 11 a.m., the new viewing platform on the Mill Trail(see map) in Bohemian Switzerland will be opened to the public, according to the National Park Authority. It replaces the existing viewpoint from 2023 and will be complemented by a permanent open-air exhibition of large-format photographs showing the development of the landscape in this part of the national park.

"The view from the new viewing platform over the naturally regenerating forest will undoubtedly become one of the most popular in the coming years. We are taking advantage of the relatively short period of a few years during which the majestic rock faces around the Prebisch Gate can be viewed up close," says Petr Kříž, Director of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park Authority.

The National Park Authority cordially invites visitors to the opening of the platform. To get there, you can use the bus connections and get off at the bus stops Pravčická brána, Mezní Louka or Mezná. Cars can be parked in the parking lots in Mezní Louka. From the bus stops and parking lots it is about a two to three kilometer walk.

Ore Mountains nature reserve unsafe

The Czech government has been working for several years to designate the entire Ore Mountains as a nature reserve on the Czech side. Within the protected area, there are to be four types of zones with different protection status. The term "nature reserve" therefore has a different meaning than in Germany and also includes parts that would be a landscape conservation area or have no protection status here. Designating the entire mountain range as a protected area would have the advantage that a uniform protected area administration could then be established, which could simplify many processes. At present, only individual sub-areas are protected on the basis of different legal bases (e.g. Natura 2000, FFH, natural monuments).

The Ministry of the Environment's original plan to establish the protected area this summer now seems unrealistic. Several dozen municipalities from the Ústí and Karlovy Vary districts have just sent around 240 comments on the plans to the Ministry of the Environment. These would have to be processed and negotiations with the municipalities conducted within a few months. There could be a change of government in the fall, after which the cards may be reshuffled.

Large garden exhibition in Litoměřice

The Zahrada Čech (Garden of Bohemia) exhibition grounds in Litoměřice are hosting their 37th large garden market until Sunday. Gardening is at least as popular in the Czech Republic as it is in Germany, so people will flock there in large numbers (over 20,000 last year). There are several hundred stands to look at and buy from. Based on various personal reports, a visit seems particularly worthwhile if you are looking for high-quality or simply completely different plants. German garden markets are said not to be able to keep up in terms of selection and quality.

There will also be a cultural program. A highlight will be the snail race in Hall G tomorrow Saturday at 2 p.m., in which the athletes will have to cover a distance of 33 centimeters.

Due to the large number of visitors, parking spaces are always in short supply. We therefore recommend taking the Wanderexpress Bohemica (7.45 a.m. from Dresden). It is only a 20-minute walk from the station to the exhibition grounds. The main entrance is on Českolipská Street(see map).

Dolní Žleb ferry needs a new operator

A new operator is being sought for the ferry in Dolní Žleb. The previous operator terminated the contract with the town of Děčín, which is why the ferry has been out of service for several months. The city is now looking for a new operator. If you are interested: You can submit your offer here until 10 a.m. on April 23.

Replacement service to Moldava

Last week we reported on the start of the tourist train lines, and now we regret to inform you that the one to Moldava is running as a replacement bus service this weekend (as it did last weekend). Dubí station, a good boarding point from Dresden, will unfortunately not be served at all. This is due to construction work on the line.

Lowest birth rate - highest number of inhabitants

In 2024, the Czech Republic achieved two completely contradictory records at the same time: on the one hand, 84,311 children were born, the lowest number in the last 200 years, and on the other hand, the population reached its highest level since the end of the war. This is according to figures published yesterday by the Czech Statistical Office.

The birth rate in the Czech Republic has been falling for several years. The current development can be compared to the beginning of the 1990s, the uncertain time for many after the collapse of socialism with the implementation of new values in life, said Prague demography professor Jiřina Kocourková at a conference on Tuesday. Today, the number of people for whom descendants are the condition for a fulfilled life is decreasing.

On the other hand, the total population in the Czech Republic reached 10,909,500 at the end of last year, the highest level since 1945. This shows that the negative natural population trend - i.e. the excess of deaths - has been more than offset by immigration.

Robert Holec runs for parliament

The Party of Mayors and Independents (STAN) has chosen the mayor of Dolní Poustevna, Robert Holec, as its top candidate in the Ústí region for the parliamentary elections in the fall. Current polls put the party at over 10 percent, so he has a good chance of entering the Prague parliament.

Holec has been committed to the border region and cross-border cooperation for years and maintains close contacts with the neighboring town of Sebnitz. This is also how he describes his goals in the elections: "I will work to ensure that the small towns and municipalities in the peripheral areas of our country are not forgotten. My aim is to stop the gap widening between them and the big cities."

Libor Rouček leaves SOCDEM

Former MEP Libor Rouček is resigning from the Czech Social Democratic Party (SOCDEM, formerly ČSSD), as he announced in an open letter to the party leader and her deputy. He criticized that the party had taken the wrong direction under their leadership and accused the two of even negotiating behind the scenes with the right-wing populist ANO party about placing SOCDEM members on ANO election lists. The ANO party leader denied this, but confirmed talks.

The Czech Republic is one of the few European countries in which no social democratic party plays a significant role. The former ČSSD was an important political force until 2017 and often formed the government, most recently from 2014 to 2017 with Bohuslav Sobotka as Prime Minister and ANO as a junior partner. Incidentally, this was the first Czech government since 1993 to last a full parliamentary term. Since then, ČSSD's star has been on a steady decline, and the renaming to SOCDEM did not help. In the following government, it was only a junior partner under ANO leader Andrej Babiš, after which it did not even enter parliament. The current polls for the parliamentary elections in the fall show that it will probably end up well below the 5% threshold again.

Libor Rouček was one of ČSSD's most important European politicians and has been co-chair of the German-Czech Discussion Forum, a platform of the German-Czech Future Fund, for many years.

 

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Closed highway leads to traffic chaos

As expected, the closure of the two D8 highway tunnels near the Saxon-Czech border has led to traffic chaos on the detour routes. Queues of trucks formed that stretched for miles, some of which stood in the villages all night with their engines running and blocked the access roads to properties. The mayor of Telnice told the newspaper Deník that the residents hardly slept a wink during the night. Cars trying to drive past the queues of trucks sometimes obstructed oncoming traffic. It is therefore advisable to avoid this route by car until Wednesday and to drive around it as much as possible.

This tunnel closure is only the first of three: it will be repeated from July 2 to 8 and from October 2 to 8.

Tourist lines start the season

The Ústí Region has a number of train and boat lines that operate only during the tourist season. This year's season opened last weekend and will run until November 2. The 11 railroad lines include, for example, the connection to Moldava, the goat train from Děčín to Krupka or the motoráček to Zubrnice. The two boat lines run from Ústí upstream to Mělník and downstream to Bad Schandau. Most lines only run at weekends and on public holidays.

We actually recommend - not only because of the name - the Elbe-Labe ticket for such excursions. For holders of the Germany ticket, however, it may be cheaper to buy a day network ticket for the Ústí district. This costs 200 crowns (approx. 8 euros) for individuals, and group rates are also available. The easiest way is to install the "DÚKapka" app, which is also available in German. You can use it to find connections and buy tickets.

Detailed information here

Bus to Teplice cheaper

Since Tuesday, fares for the international bus route 360/398 between Dresden and Teplice have been simplified. Previously, a rather expensive special fare had to be purchased for cross-border journeys, which meant that holders of a VVO ticket (including the Deutschlandticket) had to pay for the Altenberg fare zone again, but now it is possible to combine the two network fares VVO and DÚK (Doprava Ústeckého kraje). The reason for this is the integration of the first stop on Czech territory ("Cínovec clo") into the VVO Altenberg fare zone on April 1. If you have a ticket for the VVO or a Germany ticket, you can use it to travel to the first stop on the Czech side without paying extra and also "top up" at the low DÚK fare (e.g. 46 crowns for a journey to Teplice). As before, this is possible directly on the bus (only in Czech crowns) or alternatively via the "DÚKapka" app mentioned above.
Article by Till Menzer

Europe's first autonomous train in regular service

And something else about transport: from tomorrow, an autonomous train with passengers will run in regular service for the first time in Europe, reports Radio Prague. It will run between Kopidlno near Jičín and Dolní Bousov near Mladá Boleslav. The railcar, named "Edita", was converted by the company AŽD Praha and equipped with all kinds of modern technology, in particular sensors that record the surroundings. As completely autonomous train operation is not yet permitted, there will still be a driver on board.

If anyone would like to try it out at the weekend: the train runs three times a day, the connection can be found at idos.cz. However, you can't get tickets there. Czech Railways tickets cost a hefty 997 crowns (approx. 40 euros) for a 38-minute journey.

Paulinental accessible again and Kyjov reservoir completed

The Pavlinino Valley (Pavlinino údolí), a popular excursion destination near Jetřichovice in Bohemian Switzerland, is accessible again. It had been closed since the end of January because several thousand trees that threatened to fall onto hiking trails or into Chřibská Kamenice had to be felled. Now you can once again experience the rich flora and fauna of the valley, e.g. chamois.

After two years of reconstruction, the small reservoir near Kyjov can now also be enjoyed again without any structural damage. Fish have been reintroduced and the fire department has its reservoir of extinguishing water back for possible forest fires.

Schools want to continue teaching German

A new education plan will come into force in the Czech Republic in 2027. The original plan to abolish the obligation to learn a second foreign language has fortunately been averted, as hardly anyone would have learned German then. However, it has now been decided that English will be compulsory as a first foreign language from year one. There is resistance to this from schools where German has been offered as a first foreign language up to now, e.g. in Cheb (Eger). These schools see their special profile threatened by the new regulation, as two foreign languages from the first year onwards would be too much for the children. It is understandable that nowadays no one should be released from school without a knowledge of English. The schools therefore want exemptions to offer German from the first grade and English as a second foreign language later on. After the Czech government recognized the right of the German minority to German-language lessons in some districts of North Bohemia last year, this could kill two birds with one stone.

Faster train connection Liberec-Prague will be more expensive

A train journey from Liberec to Prague, around 85 km as the crow flies, currently takes over 2.5 hours. The line is single-track for long stretches and in poor condition. The Hejtman of the Liberec district, Martin Půta, has now announced that the cost of speeding up the line is estimated at around 80 billion crowns (approx. 3.2 billion euros), around 60% more than assumed 6 years ago. The extension would reduce the journey time to 68 minutes. However, construction is not expected to start before 2028 and completion is not expected until 2035 at the earliest. Since 1990, 16 studies have been carried out on the line, and in 2003 it was expected that faster trains would be running in 2010. However, other routes in the Czech Republic were always preferred.

Animal abuser sentenced to prison

In the Czech Republic, there has been a public debate in recent months about farmers who violate minimum standards of animal husbandry and are often described as outright animal abusers. Some cases have been documented by animal welfare organizations with secret filming. The authorities promised to carry out more frequent inspections.

The Ústí nad Labem District Court has now sentenced the director of a farm in Měděnec in the Ore Mountains to 6 years and nine months in prison for cruelty to animals. His manager was sentenced to 2 years on probation. Both were responsible for the agonizing deaths of at least 41 cattle. In a verdict of the previous instance, there was still talk of several hundred dead animals, whereas the current verdict was limited to cases that could be proven by autopsy.

The cattle on the farm were provided with insufficient and inferior feed and did not have sufficient access to water. In addition, they did not receive veterinary care. As a result, they were completely emaciated and suffered constant pain.

New sculpture by Skála in Prague

The well-known artist František Skála devotes himself to a wide range of artistic activities and is a painter, sculptor and book illustrator, as well as a musician and performer. He was present in Dresden for several months in 2023 with a sculpture of a dog made of iron wire on the banks of the Elbe (at the Filmnächte square). Now he has presented a new work in Prague with the (original, untranslated) title "Spider Tripod Site", reports Radio Prague. As so often, he draws inspiration from the animal world. He has placed a spider under a three-legged, oversized flower table, which moves when someone approaches it.

The model for the spider is an invasive species, the large trembling spider, which has destroyed the native spiders. He sees this as a parable for our rotten civilization, which he believes is heading for destruction: "I don't see why it shouldn't go extinct when all previous great civilizations have also gone extinct. I don't think contemporary pride is appropriate. If you look at world events, I think the strategy to hasten the end is already underway. Either there will be a major breakthrough or an end." The "Spider Tripod" can still be seen for a month in front of the National Theater in Prague.

In October, a representative exhibition of the artist's work from the last three decades of his career will open in Dresden's Lipsius Building.

Rabbit jumping championship

In the early 1970s, a sport called Kaninhop was created in Sweden, in which rabbits jump over obstacles or particularly far or high. The main idea at the time was to keep the animals busy. In the meantime, the hobby has spread to - some - other countries. More than 100 animals took part in the Czech championship in Nové Město na Moravě last weekend, reports the ČTK news agency.

The Czech Republic - where the whole thing is called Králičí hop, while the others stick to Kaninhop - is one of the most successful countries. At the 9th European Championships in Switzerland last year, Czech athletes won 13 of the 30 medals awarded. Only Germany was close behind with 14, with the remaining three going to Sweden. Otherwise, only Switzerland and Denmark were represented.

 

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Highway tunnel completely closed for a week from April 1

The two tunnels on the D8 highway just over the border (Panenská Tunnel and Libouchec Tunnel) will be completely closed for a week from April 1. The reason for this is repair work in the tunnels. As up to 30,000 vehicles a day are usually counted on this section, traffic chaos is expected in the surrounding area.

Some of the possible roads to avoid the closure are very narrow. Two separate detour routes have therefore been designated for freight traffic (and buses): For journeys in the direction of the Czech Republic, you have to exit in Petrovice and then wind your way through Petrovice, Tisá and Libouchec to rejoin the highway at the Telnice slip road (no. or km 80). In the opposite direction, leave the highway at this exit and drive via Varvažov, Telnice and Nákleřov to the Petrovice slip road. The police will deploy a larger force to ensure that trucks and buses adhere to this regulation and that oversized vehicles avoid the area on completely different routes.

A shorter route is available for cars: After the Petrovice exit, turn right and drive via Nákleřov and Telnice, but then not to Varvažov, but by turning left after the sharp bend via Knínice to the Telnice slip road back onto the highway. This route works in both directions.

It is the route over the Nollendorf Pass, which was also used by Napoleon's troops. Today, you can take the opportunity to stop off in Nollendorf (Nákleřov) at the rustic U Johnů inn, which was called U Napoleonu until a few years ago.

Twelve new INTERREG projects approved

Twelve new projects were approved last week in the INTERREG program Saxony-Czech Republic 2021-2027 with a total funding of 8.9 million euros. In detail, these are the following projects (with funding amount)

• Network for railroad innovation with SME participation in the border region Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří (821,833.81 euros)
• Ability to determine unknown heat flows in small and medium-sized production facilities (913,931.61 euros)
• NET4DIGI: Saxon-Czech cooperation network for the digitalization of SMEs (652,526.45 euros)
• Deepening cross-border cooperation between SMEs in the Liberec region and Saxony (EUR 219,023.75)
• For themselves since 1875, together in the future / Oberwiesenthal and Kovářská (749,329.60 euros)
• Rescue service without borders (227,362.16 euros)
• Solving environmental risks in post-mining landscapes (551,601.24 euros)
• Soccer verein(t) - Inclusion project of Chemnitzer FC and FK Banik Most-Sous (708,194.26 euros)
• Making the surrounding countryside a tourist experience (979,995.34 euros)
• From Athena to garden gnomes / Děčín and Pirna museums (330,318.31 euros)
• Childhood and education in the aristocracy and bourgeoisie from a historical perspective (834,757.88 euros)
• Landscape and man - live and virtual in the museum (1,965,932.00 euros)

Anyone wishing to find out more about the individual projects is welcome to take a look at the minutes of the committee meeting (PDF).

The program provides around 142 million euros from the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) for cross-border projects in the areas of innovation and competitiveness, climate change and sustainability, education, lifelong learning, culture and tourism as well as partnership cooperation. To date, a total of 80 projects have been supported with funding amounting to around 96 million euros.

Czech Republic seeks bone marrow for little Madlen

The case of Madlen, who is almost two years old, made the headlines in the Czech media: the girl suffers from aplastic anemia, a disease in which the production of blood cells is severely impaired. One of the consequences is a very weak immune system, which is why Madlen is isolated in a sterile environment in hospital and only her parents are allowed to see her in special protective clothing. A bone marrow transplant could provide a cure, but it is very difficult to find a suitable donor. Even her three sisters are not suitable.

After the father publicized the case on social media and further reports followed in other media, people in the Czech Republic are now flocking in large numbers to the donation centers and registering with one of the two relevant registries. The registry for cell donations in Prague is receiving hundreds of applications per day, whereas normally there would only be a handful. Last weekend, the registry received as many applications as it normally does in four months. In total, over 2000 people have registered in the last two weeks. In the meantime, donors are being recruited in various regions of the Czech Republic who can provide a DNA sample at local facilities. We can only hope that the search is successful.

Acute measures against foot-and-mouth disease

Foot-and-mouth disease is currently spreading in Hungary and Slovakia. Although this disease is not dangerous for humans, for many animals such as cattle, pigs and other hoofed animals it is a serious burden and sometimes fatal. Sick animals are usually slaughtered. The highly contagious virus can very easily be carried into the stables by humans via shoes, clothing or vehicles.

A few weeks ago, the Czech Republic therefore issued an import ban on livestock and animal products from Slovakia and Hungary. This week, the measures were tightened: all animal transports between Slovakia and the Czech Republic will be restricted to four border crossings. These will be equipped with disinfection facilities for vehicles over 3.5 tons. The fire department assumes that it will be able to decontaminate 250 vehicles per hour. As of today, the ban on animal imports also applies to Lower Austria and Burgenland, as a new outbreak in Hungary has spread to Austria.

Other measures to limit the risk of the disease include the closure of wild animal enclosures to prevent infection and a general ban on entering fields. Workers will still be able to enter the fields, but will have to pass a disinfection threshold. So far, the measures seem to be working in the Czech Republic, at least no cases of foot-and-mouth disease have occurred. At the same time, the responsible minister said that not everything was as it should be in Slovakia.

Environmental disaster after serious train accident

On 28 February, a freight train carrying more than 1000 tons of benzene derailed near Hustopeče nad Bečvou in the east of the Czech Republic due to excessive speed and caught fire. The actual accident was quickly brought under control by the fire department. It will be more difficult to get the resulting environmental disaster under control. Czech Environment Minister Petr Hladík described the accident as the largest of its kind in the world, which will take several years to clean up and cost hundreds of millions of crowns.

Around 400 cubic meters of the highly flammable, highly toxic and carcinogenic benzene is believed to have leaked during the accident. However, experts are trying to prevent it from spreading into the groundwater by building barriers. These are erected at a depth of up to seven meters between the accident site and the lake. However, benzene has now also been detected in the wells of a cottage settlement. The groundwater is therefore contaminated and the pollution is spreading towards the Bečva River. The contaminated soil at the site of the accident must now be removed as quickly as possible.

The situation is not helped by the disputes between the Minister of the Environment and the responsible Hejtman of the Olomouc district. The former - like the local mayor - is pushing for the declaration of a state of danger, which would facilitate and speed up processes. The Hejtman rejected this for a long time and only declared a state of danger today at midday. A possible reason for this could be the different party affiliations of the two men, especially in view of the upcoming parliamentary elections in the fall. ČT24, for example, suspects that the construction of the underground protective wall and the removal of the soil could have already begun without this dispute.

 

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Staustufe Ústí am Sonnabend zu besichtigen

Zum weltweiten Tag des Wassers am morgigen Sonnabend sind in Tschechien verschiedenste Orte geöffnet, die mit Wasser im Zusammenhang stehen. Dazu gehört auch die Masaryk-Staustufe in Ústí nad Labem, unterhalb der Burg Schreckenstein (Střekov). Die Besucher können dort ein Museum, einen Fischtreppen-Beobachtungsraum, den Maschinenraum des Wehrs sowie das Wasserkraftwerk mit seinen drei Kaplan-Turbinen besichtigen. Die Gelegenheit gibt es nicht allzu oft.

Bílina will sich dem Wasser zuwenden

Der Fluss Bílina gab der Stadt Bílina (deutsch Bilin) ihren Namen. Doch man merkt in der Stadt gar nichts vom Fluss, der durch Industrialisierung und Braunkohleabbau schwer geschunden wurde. Er entspringt in Zákoutí im Erzgebirge oberhalb von Chomutov, doch bereits kurz hinter Chomutov fließt er wegen einer Kohlegrube durch ein Rohr, dann durch einen künstlichen Kanal, der durch den Abriss des alten Most entstanden ist, und im Zentrum von Bílina in einem tiefen Betonbett, so dass das Wasser von der Straße aus fast unsichtbar ist. Abschnittsweise ist die Bílina ein beliebtes Paddelgewässer. Nach 49 km mündet sie schließlich in Ústí in die Elbe.

Nun hat das Rathaus von Bílina ein Konzept für die Uferpromenade und das Gebiet um den Fluss vom Bahnhof bis zum berühmten Bad Kyselka (Sauerbrunn) in Auftrag gegeben. Der Plan zeugt von einem grundlegenden Wandel in der Haltung gegenüber dem Fluss. Auf einer Strecke von 2 km sollen in neun Abschnitten verschiedene Zugänge zum Wasser geschaffen sowie das Flussbett renaturiert werden, und auch an die Paddler wird gedacht. Als eine Art Pilotprojekt wurde im letzten Jahr ein Bereich vor der zentralen Schulkantine revitalisiert und nun besonders von Schülern gern genutzt. Diese Jahr soll ein anschließender Abschnitt umgebaut werden.

Standseilbahn in Prag wird saniert

Die bekannte Standseilbahn auf den Petřín in Prag wird umfassend saniert. Dabei werden die alten Wagen durch neue, sehr moderne ersetzt. Am Dienstag wurden die bisherigen Wagen nach 40 Jahren im Einsatz in den Ruhestand geschickt und abtransportiert. Einer davon wird zukünftig im Technik-Museum in Chomutov zu sehen sein. Erst in der zweiten Hälfte des nächsten Jahres wird man den Weg hoch zum "kleinen Eiffelturm" wieder mit der Bahn zurücklegen können. Bis dahin – und auch danach – empfehlen wir den Weg zu Fuß durch die Obsthänge. Besonders im Frühjahr zur Zeit der Obstbaumblüte ist es ein einmaliges Erlebnis, zwischen den Bäumen zu sitzen und den Blick über die Stadt schweifen zu lassen.

Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty soll bleiben

Der von den USA finanzierte Sender Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty sendete zu Zeiten des Kalten Krieges von München aus in den Ostblock. Mit dem Ende des Kalten Krieges sollte er seine Arbeit einstellen. Doch gerade für die Opposition in der Tschechoslowakei war es ein wichtiger Sender gewesen, weshalb sich Václav Havel als Präsident und Václav Klaus als Premier in seltener Einigkeit für die Rettung einsetzen. Sie stellten ihm in Prag ein Gebäude zur Verfügung, in das er vor genau 30 Jahren umzog. Zuletzt sendete er in 23 Länder, in denen die freie Presse als bedroht gilt oder fehlt.

Die Trump-Administration möchte nun den Auslandssender schließen, die Prager Regierung ihn jedoch erhalten. Sie hat dies beim Außenministertreffen in Brüssel am Montag angesprochen und insbesondere aus Mittel- und Osteuropa Unterstützung dafür erhalten. Auch die EU-Außenbeauftragte Kaja Kallas bezeichnete den Radiosender als „ein Leuchtfeuer der Demokratie“. Es ist aber unklar, ob die EU die Finanzierungslücke füllen kann.

Dauerhafter Aufenthalt für einige ukrainische Flüchtlinge

Die tschechische Regierung hat die Einführung der Möglichkeit eines besonderen Daueraufenthalts für ukrainische Flüchtlinge in Tschechien beschlossen. Voraussetzung dafür sind ein vorübergehender Schutzstatus seit mindestens zwei Jahren, eine Jahreseinkommen von mehr als 440 000 CZK (ca. 17.600 Euro) sowie ein guter Leumund. Sie dürfen zudem seit Juli letzten Jahres keine humanitären Leistungen erhalten haben. Für jede weitere gemeinsam angemeldete Person erhöht sich das notwendige Einkommen um 110 000 CZK (ca. 4.400 Euro). Die Kinder müssten in Tschechien zur Schule gehen. Laut einer NGO rechne die Regierung mit ca. 20.000 Anträgen. Die Regierung betont, dass der vorübergehender Schutzstatus für ukrainische Flüchtlingen damit nicht in Frage gestellt wird, sondern dies ein zusätzliches Angebot für gut integrierte Menschen sei.

Seit Beginn des Konflikts in der Ukraine vor drei Jahren hat die Tschechische Republik bis Ende letzten Jahres insgesamt 659.970 Menschen vorübergehenden Schutz gewährt. Unter den EU-Ländern nahm das Land gemessen an der Bevölkerungszahl die meisten ukrainischen Flüchtlinge auf. Fast 400.000 Flüchtlinge aus der Ukraine genossen im Dezember 2024 vorübergehenden Schutz, d.h. auf 1.000 Einwohner kamen etwa 36 Flüchtlinge.

Inflation in Tschechien lag weit über EU-Schnitt

Die Inflation war in den fünf Jahren von Januar 2020 bis Januar 2025 in Tschechien wesentlich höher als in den meisten anderen EU-Ländern, meldet Radio Prag. Während der Durchschnitt in der EU bei 24,6% lag, erreichte sie in Tschechien 39,8%. Das war der fünfthöchste Wert in EU, wobei Ungarn mit 53,5% an der Spitze lag. Der Preisanstieg war bei verschiedenen Warengruppen sehr unterschiedlich: Bei Kleidung belegte Tschechien mit 49,3% den Spitzenplatz in der EU, deren Durchschnitt bei 11,4% lag, ebenso bei Unterkünften mit 58,3% gegenüber 29,5% im EU-Schnitt. Bei Lebensmitteln lag Tschechien mit 33,6% Teuerung im Mittelfeld und bei Benzin mit 13,4% unter dem EU-Durchschnitt von 21,7%.

Karte der EU zu regionalen Disparitäten

Im 9. Kohäsionsbericht hat die Europäische Kommission u.a. eine interessante Karte zur wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung der Regionen Europas veröffentlicht. Diese gibt es auch als interaktive Karte. Die regionale Einteilung erfolgt anhand der sogenannten NUTS-3-Ebene. In Tschechien sind das die Bezirke (kraj), in Deutschland die Landkreise und kreisfreien Städte. Der Index gibt an, wie wahrscheinlich sich die einzelnen Regionen auf einem Wachstumspfad befinden, basierend auf Daten von 2001 bis 2021.

Die Karte zeigt insgesamt das interessante Bild, dass die EU-Kommission deutlich optimistischere Aussichten für den Osten und Norden Europas sieht als für den Westen und Süden. Innerhalb Tschechiens (siehe Grafik) zeigt sich ein differenziertes Bild: Man erkennt die üblichen Verdächtigen für eher rückständige Regionen, d.h. die Bezirke Karlsbad und Ústi in Nordwestböhmen und Mährisch-Schlesien im Osten. Interessanterweise hat auch der Bezirk Südböhmen keine sehr gute Entwicklung. Für den Rest Tschechiens ist die EU-Kommission hingegen überdurchschnittlich zuversichtlich.

Die interaktive Karte bietet noch weitere Indikatoren auf der regionalen Ebene, so dass es durchaus interessant ist, sie ein wenig auszuprobieren. So gibt es da eine Karte zu Gefahren für die Entwicklung, in der nicht nur den drei genannten Bezirken eine sinkende Arbeitsbevölkerung und mangelndes tertiäres Ausbildungsniveau attestiert wird, sondern auch u.a. Sachsen.

Bis zu 900.000 Tschechen haben schädlichen Alkoholkonsum

Die Nationale Beobachtungsstelle für Drogen und Abhängigkeit hat diese Woche den Jahresbericht über Alkohol und Drogen vorgestellt. Auf einer Pressekonferenz warnte die Leiterin der Behörde vor dem übermäßigen Alkoholkonsum in Tschechien.

Die Bevölkerung wird dabei je nach täglichem Alkoholkonsum und Risikograd in vier Gruppen eingeteilt: schädlich mit Gesundheitsschäden, riskant mit Gesundheitsrisiken, mäßig und abstinent. Ein täglicher Konsum zwischen 40 und 60 g für Männer und zwischen 20 und 40 g für Frauen wird als riskant eingeschätzt, alles darüber gilt als schädlich. Ein übliches alkoholisches Getränk enthält 16 bis 20 g Alkohol.

Zwischen sechs und zehn Prozent der über 15-Jährigen, d.h. zwischen 600.000 und 900.000, sind schädliche Trinker. Zwischen 15% und 18% trinken Alkohol in riskantem Maß. Das sind immerhin 1,3 bis 1,6 Millionen. Bis zu 13 Prozent der Erwachsenen trinken mindestens einmal pro Woche exzessiv - bis zu 21 Prozent der Männer und bis zu sieben Prozent der Frauen.

Tschechien auf Platz 20 im Glücklichsein

Soeben wurde der Wold Happiness Report 2025 der Universität Oxford veröffentlicht, der untersucht, in welchen Ländern die Menschen wie glücklich sind. Dabei werden unterschiedliche Indikatoren wie soziale Unterstützung, Wohlstand, Freiheit oder Korruption in 140 Ländern untersucht und gewichtet. In diesem Jahr wurde ein besonderes Augenmerk auf die Aspekte Fürsorge und Teilen gelegt.

Wie üblich landen skandinavische Länder auf den ersten Plätzen. Tschechien erreicht Platz 20, nach Platz 18 im Vorjahr. Deutschland liegt zwei Plätze dahinter gegenüber Platz 24 im Jahr zuvor.

 

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Tibetan flag throughout the country

In hundreds of Czech towns and villages this week, the Tibetan flag flew on town halls and other public buildings. The flag was even waved on the highest mountain in the Czech Republic, the Schneekoppe.

The nationwide (and international) campaign commemorates the suppression of the Tibetan uprising, which began on March 10, 1959 and is said to have claimed around 86,000 lives. The action has been taking place since the mid-1990s and aims to commemorate the ongoing violation of human rights in Tibet.

There is a special tradition of support for Tibet and sympathy for the Dalai Lama in the Czech Republic, which dates back to the time when, thanks to Václav Havel, the country attached particular importance to human rights internationally. Meetings between politicians and the Dalai Lama have often led to disagreements with China.

"Vlny" wins Bohemian Lions

The film "Vlny" was awarded the "Bohemian Lion", the most important Czech film prize, by the Czech Film and Television Academy (ČFTA) as the best feature film of 2024. It also won the Lions for Director and Screenplay (Jiří Mádl), Best Supporting Actor (Tatiana Pauhofová and Stanislav Majer) and Best Sound (Viktor Ekrt). It also received the Audience Award. The film had been submitted as the Czech entry for the Oscar and was also shortlisted as one of the 15 best, but was ultimately left empty-handed.

"Vlny" ("Waves") deals with the efforts of Czech radio employees in the 1960s to provide the population with truthful news despite censorship and pressure from the Stasi. After the suppression of the Prague Spring in 1968 by Warsaw Pact troops, radio editors continued to broadcast from a secret station for some time.

With a total of 13 awards (but not the most prominent ones), the film "Amerikánka" is the second big winner of the year. It deals with growing up in Czech children's homes under socialism in a visually unusual way. "Ještě nejsem, kým chci být", about the photographer Libuše Jarcovjáková, was named best documentary film.

We showed the latter, including an interview with the protagonist, at the Czech-German Culture Days last year. Both "Vlny" and "Amerikánka" will be part of our program this year.

Škoda Auto bucks the trend

Contrary to the trend of most European car manufacturers, Škoda Auto reports its best business results ever for 2024. Sales increased by 4.7% to 27.8 billion euros, operating profit by 30% to 2.3 billion euros, and the return on sales to 8.3%. A total of 926,600 vehicles were sold (+6.9%). In Europe, the company became the 4th best-selling car brand for the first time. In addition to the expected countries such as Germany (market share 7.3%) and the Czech Republic, France, Spain, Italy and the UK were the most important sales markets. Outside Europe, the focus is on India, and a new plant is currently being ramped up in Vietnam. The company has set itself the target of doubling its sales of electric cars by 2025.

This is good news for the Czech Republic, as Škoda Auto accounts for a significant share of the Czech gross domestic product. In 2021, this was around 5% (with around 1/3 less sales than in 2024) and is likely to have increased in the meantime (unfortunately we could not find more recent figures). This makes it the most important company in the country. It employs around 35,000 people in the Czech Republic.

Unfortunately, Škoda is also an exception in the Czech Republic, as Czech industrial production has been stagnating for two years and fell slightly in January. The main reason cited for this is the weak economic momentum throughout Europe and in Germany in particular, which is hitting an export nation like the Czech Republic hard. After all, a third of Czech exports went to Germany.

Czechs donate to "gift for Putin"

The Czech Republic is supporting Ukraine, which is under attack from Russia, with military equipment not only from the state, but also from civil society. In 2022, the initiative "Dárek pro Putina" ("Gift for Putin") was founded, which buys weapons for Ukraine through private donations. Donald Trump's actions in recent weeks (in particular his unspeakable interaction with President Zelenskyi in the White House on February 28) have led to a sharp increase in donations, including for the purchase of a Black Hawk military helicopter. Last week, the initiative reported that around 20,600 people had donated a total of 24 million crowns (approx. 960,000 euros) in just 5 days. Since the initiative was founded in May 2022, more than 990 million crowns (approx. 39.6 million euros) have been raised.

Bruno gets a partner

The Kamchatka bear Bruno has been living at Děčín Zoo since 2019, and all this time alone. The zoo had been looking for a suitable partner for some time and has now found one in the form of Irina in Brno, where Bruno originally came from.

The zoo asked for donations for Irina's journey from Brno to Děčín. In return, people could buy symbolic kilometers and follow on a map how far Irina had already come. In just four days, 176 people had paid for all 320 kilometers. Nevertheless, the journey cannot start immediately, but is a complicated process in which the needs of both bears have to be taken into account.

Trail markings are renewed

These days, the active members of the Czech Tourist Club (KČT) are out and about renewing the well-known hiking trail markings. In the Czech Republic, neither the state nor the municipalities take on this task, but the KČT is responsible for marking and signposting the hiking trails. There is a sophisticated system for this, which in our opinion is one of the best in the world. Such high-quality, uniform and detailed signposting and marking is hard to find anywhere else. This is mainly thanks to the voluntary commitment of many KČT members.

Funding approved for 20 projects

The steering committee for the small project fund in the Elbe/Labe Euroregion held a five-hour meeting in Dubí today. It received 25 project applications for decision. Funding amounting to € 271,563.20 was approved for 20 applications. Four applications were rejected and one was deferred for revision. Eleven of the approved applications with a funding volume of € 156,886.40 came from German applicants and nine applications with a funding volume of € 114,676.80 came from Czech applicants. In total, 71 projects (43 Czech, 28 German) with a total volume of €783,084.00 are being funded in the current Small Projects Fund (running since 2024). Until the end of the current funding period in 2027, funds amounting to approx. 3.1 million euros are still available in the Small Projects Fund.

To the list of projects

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Concordat with the Vatican approved

Yesterday, the Czech parliament approved the ratification of an international treaty with the Vatican that regulates various aspects of the relationship between the Catholic Church and the state(here in Czech). The Senate has already approved it, so all that is missing is the signature of President Pavel.

This concordat was and is particularly controversial due to the regulations on the secrecy of the confessional. Critics fear that this could hinder the investigation of allegations of abuse within the Catholic Church. According to Justice Minister Blažek, however, the treaty would not define the scope of the secrecy of the confessional and - unlike similar treaties with other countries - would not declare this right to be inviolable and absolute. Therefore, according to the minister, the situation of abuse victims in the church will not worsen. The Czech Bishops' Conference takes the same view.

In addition to the secrecy of confession, the Concordat states that the Czech Republic guarantees full freedom of thought, conscience and religion in accordance with the legal order. It also guarantees the right to refuse military service and to refuse to provide health services for reasons of conscience or religion under lawful conditions. According to the agreement, marriages entered into in the Catholic Church have the same validity and legal consequences as civil marriages. Both parties will cooperate in the protection and preservation of cultural heritage.

The matter already has a long history: Parliament discussed a draft agreement back in 2003 and did not approve it at the time. And this time, too, it is not yet a done deal, as some MPs have announced that they will appeal to the Constitutional Court. President Pavel will then decide whether he will wait until the court's ruling before signing the treaty. If the treaty is ratified, the Czech Republic would be one of 64 countries worldwide and 25 in Europe with a concordat. Incidentally, the concordat of the Federal Republic of Germany is still the one concluded with Hitler in 1933, which is still in force.

Wages are rising, poverty is falling

The average gross monthly wage in the Czech Republic rose to CZK 49,229 (approx. EUR 1970) in the 4th quarter of 2024 , reports ČTK. This is an increase of 7.2% compared to the same period last year. Less inflation, this means a real wage increase of 4.2%. However, it should be noted that the income of around two thirds of all employees is below the average. The highest average increases were recorded by Czech pensioners.

According to the annual household survey for 2024 (which roughly reflects the situation in spring), the proportion of people with an income below the poverty line fell from 9.8% to 9.5%. There are clear differences between different groups here: While around 9% of all two-parent families suffer from income poverty, this affects around 36% of single parents. Overall, the Czech Statistical Office emphasizes that the Czech Republic is in a relatively good position compared to the EU average.

High turnover from gaming machines

In the Czech Republic, 983 billion crowns (39.20 billion euros) were wagered on games of chance last year, an increase of 12.5% compared to the previous year, according to ČTK. The largest share was accounted for by technical games (78.8%), i.e. primarily slot machines, ahead of sports betting. Around 21.4 billion crowns (853.39 million euros) were collected in taxes from gambling.

By way of comparison: according to a study by the German gaming machine industry, gross revenue of around 5.3 billion euros was generated from gaming machines in Germany in 2022. This is just over a sixth of the turnover generated by vending machines in the Czech Republic, which has around eight times the population. Even if the statistics are certainly not directly comparable due to different counting methods and sources, a ratio of around 46:1 is certainly remarkable.

This makes it clear why gambling machines are seen as a major social problem in many areas with a rather socially disadvantaged population (e.g. in northern Bohemia). A keen eye will also notice the close proximity of gambling dens and pawnbrokers in Ústí, for example.

Better financial support for students

What BAföG is in Germany, the social scholarship in the Czech Republic currently amounts to approx. 5000 CZK (approx. 200 euros). However, the eligibility requirements - particularly with regard to parental income - are very strict, meaning that only around 500 students throughout the Czech Republic can benefit from it. This is not only criticized by student representatives, but all parties in parliament also see an urgent need for change here, as many students have to work on the side and the Czech Republic has had one of the lowest student numbers in the EU for a long time.

The Czech government wants to raise the income limits before the elections in the fall and thus increase the number of eligible students almost twenty-fold. Other parties want to go even further. It is therefore to be expected that the new regulation will pass through parliament and come into force next year.

Every tenth inhabitant of the Czech Republic is a foreigner

The number of foreigners living in the Czech Republic for longer periods (more than 3 months) was 1,094,090 at the end of 2024, according to the Czech Ministry of the Interior. The proportion of foreigners in the Czech Republic is therefore around ten percent. The increase compared to 2023 was around 28,000 people and therefore lower than in previous years.

The TOP 10 countries of origin are as follows (as a percentage of all foreigners)

Ukraine	589.456	54 %
Slovakia	121.472	11 %
Vietnam	69.015	6 %
Russia	38.970	4 %
Romania	21.049	2 %
Bulgaria	17.733	2 %
Poland	17.733	2 %
Germany	14.072	1 %
Mongolia	11.768	1 %
Hungary	11.650	1 %

Czechs split on support for Ukraine

According to a survey commissioned by Czech Television, just over half of the Czech population is in favor of restricting further arms deliveries to Ukraine. The number of those who see a victory for Ukraine with the return of the territories occupied by Russia as the ideal outcome of the war is also roughly equal to the number of those for whom this consists of a ceasefire with territorial cessions (around 48% in each case). As many as 4% of respondents want Russia to win and occupy the whole of Ukraine. Opinions are also roughly split in half for and against continued generous aid for Ukrainian refugees. Nevertheless, around 61% are in favor of tougher sanctions against Russia.

Teacher shortage in the Czech Republic too

It is not only the German school system that is suffering from a shortage of teachers, but also the Czech one. According to the Ministry of Education, there could be a shortfall of around 23,000 qualified teachers at primary and secondary schools by 2035, reports Radio Prague. This could lead to an increase in the proportion of unqualified teachers to 20% (currently 10% at primary schools and 7% at secondary schools). To prevent this from happening, Education Minister Bek wants 5% more student teachers to enrol at universities next semester. The universities, however, make it clear that they are not at all prepared for this.

Liberec's Hejtman Půta survives vote of no confidence

Hejtman of the Liberec district Martin Půta (see Newsletter 6/25), who was found partially guilty in a corruption trial at the beginning of February, has survived a vote of no confidence. The opposition parties, the right-wing populist ANO and the far-right SPD, had sought this because the conviction was not yet final. However, only 20 of the 45 members of the district parliament voted in favor. Půta continues to fight for a complete acquittal.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Two dead in knife attack in Hradec Králové

The Czech Republic was rocked by a bloody attack on Thursday: In a shopping center in Hradec Králová, two sales clerks (aged 19 and 38) were attacked by a man with a knife and seriously injured. They died on the spot despite prolonged attempts at resuscitation. The police arrested a 16-year-old Czech about 1 km from the scene of the crime, who has since confessed to the crime. Nothing is yet known about the motive, the victims appear to have been chosen at random. The police are assuming a lone perpetrator with no links to terrorist or criminal groups. The first indications appear in the press that the perpetrator may have had psychological problems.

Czech Republic also net recipient of EU funds in 2024

Last year, the Czech Republic paid around 60 billion Kč (approx. 2.4 billion euros) into the EU budget, but received around 143 billion Kč (approx. 5.7 billion euros) from the budget and various other programs, according to the Czech Ministry of Finance. The largest revenues came from the Structural and Cohesion Funds with Kč 36 billion (approx. EUR 1.4 billion), from the Common Agricultural Policy with Kč 25 billion (approx. EUR 1 billion) and from separately listed reconstruction aid funds (React-EU, Just Transition Funds, National Recovery Plan, Next Generation EU) with Kč 74 billion (approx. EUR 3 billion).

In the more than 20 years since the Czech Republic joined the EU on May 1, 2004, the Czech Republic has paid Kč 937 billion (approx. EUR 37 billion) into the EU budget and received Kč 2.16 trillion (approx. EUR 86 billion) from it. Over the entire period, this amounts to a net surplus of Kč 1.22 trillion (approx. EUR 49 billion). The balance has fluctuated significantly over the years (see chart).

Icefalls are back

The icefalls at Brtníky (Zeidler) in Bohemian Switzerland do not appear every year. They are also becoming increasingly rare due to global warming. But just now the conditions were right and the icefalls have grown to a nice size. But you will have to hurry to see them. The next few warmer days will be very hard on them.

The website of the Bohemian Switzerland Tourist Board (České Švýcarsko o. p. s.) describes the circular route to the icefalls and how to get there in detail. If you switch the page to Czech (top right), a picture of a hiking map also appears.

To the website of České Švýcarsko o. p. s.

Germans in 5th place for popularity

Czechs are often said to have a rather ambivalent relationship with their German neighbors, which is characterized by both admiration and rejection. It is difficult to prove whether this is the case, especially as such sweeping statements are difficult to make anyway.

When it comes to actually living next door to each other, 73% of Czechs consider Germans to be unproblematic or preferred neighbors. This is shown by a recently published study by the renowned Institute for Empirical Research (STEM). This is sometimes abbreviated in the media as "Who are the most popular foreigners?" This interpretation can be questioned if the question was actually about preferred neighbors. The TOP10 "preferred foreign neighbors" are as follows (the fact that Jews are listed here should not be interpreted as anti-Semitism in the Czech context):

The study also examined general views on foreigners. For example, 63% of the population believe that foreigners living in the Czech Republic pose a security risk.

A week's break

This newsletter is taking a week's vacation and will not be back until 7.3.

 

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Jetřichovice behindert Rettung einer Landmarke

Wer von Jetřichovice zum Marienfelsen wandert, sieht am Ortsrand rechter Hand ein großes, eindrucksvolles Gebäude, welches zwar fast wie ein Schloss wirkt, aber leider schon bessere Tage erlebt hat. Es war ein 1927 eröffnetes Sanatorium für Kinder, steht jedoch seit 2005 leer. Der Bezirk verkaufte es 2006 an einen Privateigentümer, der darin ein Hotel unterbringen wollte. Dieser Plan scheiterte jedoch und lange geschah nichts, und trotz öffentlichem Druck wollte der Bezirk das Gebäude nicht zurückkaufen. 2020 erwarb es dann ein Betreiber verschiedener Hotels in der Umgebung, der es in ein luxuriöses Wellnesshotel umwandeln wollte. Viele waren froh, dass sich damit eine Chance für den Erhalt des Gebäudes bot.

Heute hat jedoch der Gemeinderat von Jetřichovice einen neuen Flächennutzungsplan beschlossen, der die Errichtung weiterer Gebäude auf dem Grundstück des ehemaligen Sanatoriums verhindert. Der Besitzer kritisierte dies bereits im Vorfeld, denn damit wäre eine wirtschaftliche Sanierung und Nutzung des großen Hauses unmöglich. Er werde diese Entscheidung nicht akzeptieren und die Gemeinde auf Schadenersatz verklagen. Auch andere Bürger sind mit der Entwertung ihrer Grundstücke durch den neuen Plan unzufrieden und kündigten Gegenwehr an.

Nach mehreren Presseberichten macht die ganze Sache einen unsauberen Eindruck: So wurde der neue Flächennutzungsplan in nur 8 Minuten und ohne Aussprache beschlossen. Die Sitzung des Rates fand am Vormittag statt, was sehr ungewöhnlich ist und den Bürgern eine Teilnahme erschwert. Mit der Begründung, dass die Bürger 12 Jahre Zeit für Wortmeldungen gehabt hätten, wurde eine Diskussion über den Plan unterbunden. Das ist wahrscheinlich rechtswidrig. Im Vorfeld war der Plan nur in Papierform einsehbar. Es scheint zudem so, als seien mit dem neuen Plan Grundstücke des Bürgermeisters und des Vizebürgermeisters selbst im Wert gesteigert worden. Man kann also davon ausgehen, dass die ganze Sache vor Gericht landen wird. Die Gemeinde und ihr Bürgermeister seien übrigens derzeit bereits in einen Prozess wegen angeblichen versuchten Subventionsbetrugs verwickelt.

Kein neues Casino in Hřensko

Der Grenzort Hřensko, ein beliebtes Ausflugsziel in der Sächsisch-Böhmischen Schweiz, bekannt durch die Edmundsklamm und das nahe Prebischtor, hat seit 2015 eine Verordnung zum Verbot von Glücksspiel an bestimmten Orten. Diese wurde 2024 auf das gesamte Gemeindegebiet ausgeweitet. Einem Unternehmen, welches zuvor die Genehmigung für ein neues Kasino beantragt hatte, wurde diese daraufhin verweigert. Dagegen hat es Beschwerde beim Innenministerium eingelegt, die in dieser Woche abgelehnt wurde, meldet der Tschechische Rundfunk.

Die Gemeinde argumentierte, dass diese Art von Geschäft den genius loci von Hřensko zerstören könnte - den eines rein touristischen, friedlichen Dorfes. Laut Bürgermeisterin Kateřina Horáková hätte sich in einer inoffiziellen Umfrage eine Mehrheit der Bewohner und Geschäftsleute dagegen ausgesprochen. Zudem gäbe es Befürchtungen hinsichtlich Kriminalität, mit deren Bekämpfung die örtliche Polizei allein überfordert wäre.

Bezirk Ústí Schlusslicht bei Lebensqualität

Die Bank Česká spořitelna und die Plattform „Europa in Daten“ haben die Lebensqualität in Tschechien untersucht. Die Stadt mit der höchsten Lebensqualität ist demnach Turnov im Bezirk Liberec, gefolgt von Luhačovice und Nové Město in Mähren. Das Schlusslicht ist Podbořany im Bezirk Ústí, kurz davor Bílina im selben Bezirk und Karviná bei Ostrava.

Unter den Bezirken schneidet Ústí insgesamt am schlechtesten ab und bildet mit den Bezirken Karlsbad und Mährisch-Schlesien das "übliche Trio" der Schlusslichter, das sich auch in anderen Untersuchungen oft zeigt. Von den 20 schlechtplatziertesten Städten liegt die Hälfte im Bezirk Ústí. Etwas verwunderlich ist dabei z.B. das sehr schlechte Abschneiden von Teplice (201.), Děčín (196.) oder Žatec (193.).

Die Untersuchung betrachtete 37 Indikatoren wie z.B. die wirtschaftliche Situation, die Gesundheitsversorgung, Bildung, Annehmlichkeiten für die Einwohner oder die Qualität der Verkehrsinfrastruktur. Dafür wurde das Land in 206 Mikroregionen eingeteilt, die meist eine Stadt und ihr Umland abdecken. Es zeigte sich, dass eine schlechte Platzierung oft durch Faktoren wie Arbeitslosigkeit, Zahl der Zwangsvollstreckungen oder Abwanderung der Bevölkerung abhängen. Die Kriminalitätsrate oder die Erschwinglichkeit von Wohnraum brachten andere Städte um gute Platzierungen, z.B. auch Prag.

Teilweise sind die Unterschiede zwischen den Regionen in Tschechien gravierend, z.B. bei Armutsindikatoren, was z.T. mit der Verteilung stark benachteiligter und sozial schwacher Gruppen wie Roma zusammenhängt. Dennoch sind die politischen Bestrebungen für einen stärkeren Ausgleich zwischen den Regionen oder zur Integration benachteiligter Gruppen sehr begrenzt. Umso auffälliger war, das Staatspräsident Petr Pavel in seiner Neujahrsansprache dieses Thema besonders erwähnt hat. Manche Beobachter vermuten sogar, dass ihm die Bedeutung dieses Themas auf seinen Reisen durchs Land deutlich wurde und dazu beitrug, seine zwischenzeitlich erkennbare Amtsmüdigkeit zu überwinden. In seiner zweiten Amtszeit, die er nun doch anstrebt, wird er sich dem weiter widmen.

Wer sich die Daten genauer anschauen will: Zum Prosperitätsindex der Regionen (nur Tschechisch)

Tschechische Wirtschaft wieder unter TOP10

In einem ebenfalls von der Česká spořitelna und der Plattform „Europa in Daten“ jährlich erstellten Index zur Gesundheit von Volkswirtschaften hat Tschechien sich deutlich verbessert und landet auf Platz 9 (2024: 14.). Dieser Index beschreibt nicht die Größe oder Wertschöpfung einer Wirtschaft, sondern deren inneren Zustand.

Wichtigster Faktor für die Verbesserung war der deutliche Rückgang der Inflation. Auch der Verbleib von mehr Einkommen und Kapital im Land wurde positiv bewertet. Problematisch sei hingegen der Charakter Tschechiens als "Billiglohnfabrik" mit einer zu geringen Wertschöpfung.

Die beste wirtschaftliche Gesundheit weist Schweden auf, gefolgt von Deutschland und Dänemark. Am Ende des Ranking finden sich Bulgarien, Polen und Griechenland. Bei Polen mag das etwas überraschen, wird aber der hohen Staatsverschuldung und niedrigen Investitionsquoten zugeschrieben.

Tschechien und Deutschland im Korruptionsindex verschlechtert

Im diese Woche veröffentlichten Korruptionsindex 2024 von Transparency International haben sowohl Deutschland als auch Tschechien Plätze verloren. Von 100 möglichen Punkten erreichte Deutschland 75 und damit drei weniger als 2023. Es landete damit auf Platz 15 (2023: Platz 9) der Liste mit 180 Ländern. Tschechien steht mit 56 Punkten in der Liste auf Platz 46 (2023: 57 Punkte, Platz 41). Die Spitzenplätze nehmen wiederholt skandinavische Länder, Singapur und Neuseeland ein.

Für Deutschland wurden Probleme im Zusammenhang mit der North-Stream-Pipeline, dem politischen Einfluss der Autoindustrie, fehlender Lobbykontrolle und dem geschmeidigen Wechsel von Politiker/innen in die Wirtschaft bemängelt. Bei Tschechien sei das Problem eher die fehlende Strategie der Regierung gegen Korruption und die schleppende Umsetzung entsprechender Maßnahmen, oft nur auf Druck aus Brüssel.

Fleißige Biber sparen Millionen

Im Landschaftsschutzgebiet Brdy (CHKO Brdy) bei Plzeň plant die Verwaltung seit sechs Jahren die Renaturierung eines Teilgebietes. Mit Dämmen sollen Wiesen in ein Feuchtgebiet umgewandelt werden. Dafür waren bereits 30 Mio. Kč (ca. 1,2 Mio. Euro) bereitgestellt worden, und die Baugenehmigungen für die Dämme lagen vor.

Doch die Biber waren schneller als die Behörden: In nur einer Nacht sollen sie – vermutlich nur 6 bis 8 Exemplare – mehrere Dämme geschaffen haben, die genau den gewünschten Zweck erfüllen, meldet Radio Prag. Angeblich hätten sie sich jedoch zuvor gar nicht an der europaweiten Ausschreibung für die Bauleistungen beteiligt. Die Behörden sind dennoch mit der Arbeit zufrieden und können die veranschlagten Mittel nun anderweitig einsetzen.

 

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Lawsuits against high-speed rail line dismissed

The small town of Chlumec at the foot of the Ore Mountains and the village of Hrobce on the southern side of the Bohemian Uplands filed a lawsuit against the route of the Dresden-Prague high-speed rail link in November. Both communities are located at the end point of a planned tunnel. At the heart of the complaints was criticism of the choice of route. In Chlumec, only one variant would have been examined, while two of the three variants in Hrobce would only have been considered as a sham because the Ministry of Defense had already rejected them beforehand. In both municipalities, other areas would have been kept free for such a route for decades, which would now not be used for this purpose.

On Monday, the Ústí nad Labem District Court dismissed both claims. The route had been selected by the Ústí nad Labem district in accordance with the law. According to judge Jiří Dörfl, Chlumec, for example, would not be affected by the planned Ore Mountains Tunnel: "In the narrow area between Chlumec and Stradov, which the plaintiff particularly emphasized, the route will run in the tunnel, so there will be no impact on the surrounding area," he said.

The mayor of Hrobce has already announced that she will appeal. Chlumec also plans to continue to fight back: "We will definitely continue. And if you ask my opinion, I'm very disappointed, because we were actually told by the court that it wouldn't affect us at all. Moreover, the court did not take into account the main argument of our lawyer at all, namely that the feasibility of the project as such was not examined at all," said independent mayor Veronika Srnková.

Hejtman Půta largely acquitted

Another report from the courtroom, this time from Liberec: the local hejtman (i.e. the head of the Liberec district) Martin Půta had been charged with abuse of office and corruption. He allegedly accepted bribes amounting to 800,000 kč (approx. 32,000 euros) from the construction company Metrostav. In addition, he allegedly provided Metrostav with benefits in connection with the reconstruction of a church in return for the employment of an acquaintance. Hejtman has been prosecuted since 2014, when he was acquitted, but the verdict was overturned in 2020.

In the opinion of the court, corruption in the second case could not be proven this time either, but Půta was found guilty of the first case and sentenced to a one-year suspended prison sentence and a fine of 50,000 Kč (approx. 2,000 euros). The verdict is not yet final, and Půta filed an appeal on the spot to prove his innocence in the first case as well.

Eight other people and five companies were charged in the same proceedings. Půta's case was more of a minor matter, but received the most media attention. Tickets had to be issued in advance to attend the trial due to limited room capacity. Hejtman is a popular figure and a strong supporter of the Neisse Euroregion and cross-border cooperation with Saxony and Poland.

Highway tunnel temporarily closed from April

The Czech Road and Motorway Directorate is planning a major overhaul of the longest highway tunnel in the Czech Republic this year: the repair of the Panenská and Libouchec tunnels (the two behind the Petrovice exit). Around 750 million Kč (approx. 30 million euros) will be invested in the first major reconstruction of the tunnel after twenty years of operation.

The renovation is scheduled to begin in April and last until the end of the year. For most of the time, one of the tubes will remain open to traffic. At the start of the work in April, in July and in October, however, full road closures are to be expected for around a week. This is likely to lead to considerable traffic problems in the villages on the detour routes.

Cars can use the neighboring border crossings in Petrovice or Cínovec during the full closures. Trucks, however, will have to travel much further, either to Hora Svatého Šebestiána in the west or to Jiříkov in the Schluckenau tip. This could lead to several thousand additional trucks per day in towns such as Děčín, Jílové, Česká Kamenice or Rumburk. According to a five-year-old traffic count, over 7,000 heavy trucks pass the border crossing on the D8/A17 highway every day.

The expected traffic chaos will be exacerbated by further construction measures such as the renovation of the Beneš Bridge in Ústí nad Labem and the closure of the bridge in Mojžíř, which will mean that the road between Děčín and Ústí nad Labem will be impassable for some time.

Renovation of the hotel on Klínovec uncertain again

It was only in November last year that there was hope that the increasingly dilapidated hotel on Klínovec would soon be rescued: the municipality of Boží Dar had found a new strategic partner in Prague Season to renovate the hotel with ample funding from the EU's Just Transition Fund. At the time, the costs were expected to amount to around 415 million Kč (approx. 16.6 million euros), 85% of which was to be subsidized. Another strategic partner had previously withdrawn.

But now new problems are emerging: Although the building is owned by the municipality of Boží Dar, the site at the top of Klínovec belongs to the municipality of Jáchymov. The mayor of Jáchymov is against the redevelopment plans because, in his opinion, they violate the current land use plan. An extension would be planned, but nothing could be added to the listed building. The municipality of Boží Dar naturally takes a different view. If an agreement is not reached soon, the subsidies will be at risk.

The hotel, which is around 120 years old, has been empty since 1993 and is falling into disrepair. A video from Czech Television from November offers an insight into the interior.

ČEZ focuses on renewables

The semi-state-owned energy company ČEZ, the largest energy company in the Czech Republic, still operates nine coal-fired power plants, most of them in northern Bohemia and northern Moravia. Coal currently still accounts for 50% of heat and 40% of electricity production in the Czech Republic. As part of the planned coal phase-out in the Czech Republic, the Group is now beginning to convert its power plants. One of them near Mělník has already been converted into a gas and steam combined cycle power plant. The Group plans to invest a total of 3.2 billion euros in this over the next five years. Part of this will come from the EU's modernization fund, from which the Czech Republic will receive 20 billion euros.

Although replacing coal with natural gas avoids 50% to 70% of CO2 emissions, decarbonization must continue in order to achieve climate neutrality. In the longer term, ČEZ is also planning to use biogas and biomass, build large solar plants (e.g. on the sites of former lignite mines such as Nástup near Chomutov) and produce hydrogen using solar power.

Citizen participation in controversial lithium project

The ČEZ Group not only produces energy, but is also the majority owner of the lithium ore mining project in Cínovec. The Ústí district has now begun the first stage of public participation, giving citizens the opportunity to comment on the situation surrounding the mining, transportation and processing of lithium near Cínovec and the settlement of Dukla in the Teplice district. A decision on the project is to be made by the end of the year. Incidentally, this will run independently of the lithium project on the German side in Zinnwald.

At the beginning of the year, ČEZ reported on the current project status. According to this, it is no longer planned to process the ore near the Dukla settlement in Újezdeček on the outskirts of Teplice, but only to reload the ore there and transport it by rail to the energy company's site at the Prunéřov power plant near Kadaň for processing. A feasibility study is currently being prepared.

There was strong local opposition to the original plans. In any case, politicians in the region are quite skeptical about the project, as a survey before the 2024 district elections showed. Many politicians, like the local population, are concerned about the impact on the environment and people and also fear that the profits from the project will primarily be generated elsewhere and not in the region.

Anyone who wants to find out more about the lithium project on the Czech side can do so at the Geomet information center in Mstišov near Dubí (address: Školní 299, Mstišov, 417 03 Dubí). It is open every Wednesday from 10 am to 4 pm. There you can also see drill cores from exploratory drilling.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Prague to be tunneled under

The Czech Railway Administration (Správa železnic) is planning a major project of underground regional rail links in the center of Prague. It consists of two intersecting tunnels with a total length of 10.6 kilometers, a new two-level station under the main railway station and four other new underground stations. This will also provide the airport with a direct connection to the main station. The Ministry of Transport has now selected the preferred option from a feasibility study, for which the necessary planning and approval processes are now beginning.

Construction work will begin in 2035 at the earliest, and train services are not expected to start before 2047. At current prices, the project is expected to cost around 7.4 billion euros in total. The aim is to handle the ever-increasing commuter traffic from the Prague region to the city in a sustainable way. The existing tracks can no longer accommodate additional trains, and the Central Bohemian Region is expecting a population increase of 300,000 people over the next 25 years.

13 mammoths found in Ústí

Prehistoric bone finds were discovered in November during construction work on the new large judicial complex (some also call it the Palace of Justice) in Ústí-Bukov. They have since been excavated, examined and presented to the professional public this week.

It is a camp of mammoth hunters who lived here around 22,000 years ago during the so-called Gravettian culture. The remains of at least 13 mammoths were found among thousands of animal bones as well as various man-made artifacts. The latter include stone tools and basalt blocks, which were probably used to break open the bones of mammoths.

On January 27 and 28, the site was presented to almost a hundred archaeologists and other natural scientists from the Czech Republic and abroad. In particular, they discussed the working methods, the methods for documenting the finds and the sampling strategies for researching the environment of that time. State-of-the-art methods will be used to obtain maximum information about the life of hunter-gatherers, the fauna of the period and the environment in general and its changes during the last Ice Age.

Jan Masaryk's death is investigated again

Jan Masaryk, son of the first Czechoslovak President Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, was Foreign Minister of Czechoslovakia from 1940. He remained so even after the Communists came to power in February 1948, but on March 10, 1948, he was found dead in his pyjamas under the window of the bathroom in his official apartment in the Czernin Palace (Černínský palác), then and now the seat of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. This is sometimes referred to as the "third defenestration of Prague". It is still not clear whether it was murder or suicide (or an accident). This question has come up again and again, especially since the Velvet Revolution. The topic has also been dealt with in literature, e.g. in a very interesting way from the perspective of Palais Czernin by Marek Toman in his book "In Praise of Opportunism" from 2021.

The investigation is now entering a new round: the Office for the Documentation and Investigation of Communist Crimes (Úřad dokumentace a vyšetřování zločinů komunismu, ÚDV), a special body of the Czech police, is once again investigating the case on suspicion of murder. The background to this is previously unknown documents from the diplomatic archives of France, the USA and Great Britain that emerged in August last year. These could contain new information and help to solve the case.

Czech transport minister in Dresden

The Czech Minister of Transport, Martin Kupka, visited Dresden yesterday. The main reason for this was, of course, the limited navigability of the Elbe due to the collapsed Carola Bridge and the closed bridge in Bad Schandau. He met with Dresden's Lord Mayor Dirk Hilbert and toured the Carola Bridge with him. This was followed by a meeting with Regina Kraushaar, Saxony's Minister of State for Infrastructure and Regional Development. The high-speed rail link between Dresden and Prague was also discussed. The minister published a short video of his visit on Facebook (you can also watch it without logging in). Dirk Hilbert also commented on Facebook: He praised the Czech transport minister's visit and at the same time criticized the fact that the German transport minister had not yet announced his visit to Dresden. There would obviously be more interest in Prague than in Berlin.

Discussion about prestressed concrete roofs on industrial halls

It is not only Saxon bridges that are at risk of collapse as prestressed concrete structures, but also many roofs of industrial halls, according to Czech engineers and technicians. Similar to the Carola Bridge in Dresden, experts at the Technical University of Ostrava see a fundamental problem in errors made when installing the prestressed concrete trusses used from the 1960s onwards. Later, improper conversions also contribute to water penetrating the trusses and leading to corrosion. The researchers pointed to four collapses of such industrial halls in the Czech Republic since 2010, including a disused industrial hall in Ostrava in April 2023. The Chamber of Authorized Engineers and Technicians (ČKAIT) is now calling for increased, regular inspections of statics. In this context, the collapse of a pedestrian bridge in Prague-Troja in 2017 is mentioned as the best-known Czech example of the collapse of a prestressed concrete bridge.

Fewer traffic fatalities in the Czech Republic

Czech roads are becoming safer and safer. In 2024, the number of road deaths fell to 438, 17 fewer than in the previous year. This gives the Czech Republic a relative figure of around 40 road deaths per 1 million inhabitants. In comparison: In Germany, there were 2830 road deaths in 2024 (extrapolated), or around 34 per 1 million inhabitants.

Other positive (i.e. numerically negative) trends were the reduction in the number of seriously injured persons and pedestrians killed to the lowest level since records began, the number of cases of driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs by ten percent and the number of speeding offenses, also by ten percent.

The encouraging development in the Czech Republic is attributed, among other things, to the L17 program, which enables novice drivers aged 17 and over to drive with a mentor. This is intended to make young drivers more responsible, and there has also been a reduction in alcohol and drug-related accidents. Around 20% of novice drivers would have taken advantage of this program in 2024. There are also other campaigns such as "Kamarádi v automobilu" (Friends in the car) or "Nultá hodina autoškoly" (Zero hour driving school), which are aimed at young people.

Dry February" campaign

In other countries, there are often calls to consciously abstain from certain foods in January, e.g. alcohol ("Dry January") or meat ("Veganuary"). While these "Januaries" have their last day today,"Suchej únor" (Dry February) begins tomorrow in the Czech Republic.This campaign has been running since 2013 and, according to the organization of the same name, 1.2 million adults took part last year, i.e. around 13% of the population aged 15 and over.

At the same time, Czech breweries are recording a significant increase in the consumption of non-alcoholic beers, reports Radio Prague. According to historian Filip Vrána, it has risen by around 1/3 from 2019 to 2023. This is not a short-term fad, but a long-term trend.

More Czech beer and food in Dresden

For lovers of Czech cuisine, there is a new place to go in Dresden: the new restaurant "Babička im Rausch" has opened in Pieschen. The name has nothing to do with the grandmother's alcohol consumption. Rather, the restaurant is a kind of branch of "Babička" in Pirna, which has moved into the previous restaurant "Rausch" (formerly "Rausch&Rausch"). Operator Josef Micek is also responsible for the "Hurvinek" in the east of Dresden. For him, the installed tank beer system was the decisive reason to take over the restaurant, with which he can now offer fresh, unfiltered and unpasteurized beer from Pilsen for the first time. This is not possible in his other restaurants and is otherwise a rarity in Dresden.

 

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Accused arsonist acquitted

In 2022, a major fire in Bohemian and Saxon Switzerland devastated an area of around 1100 hectares and has resulted in access bans to this day. In November, the former national park ranger Jiří L. was charged as the alleged arsonist, who was also accused of other smaller arsons (e.g. the hut at the observation tower on Vlčí hora, high seats and feeding sites). Yesterday, the public prosecutor had demanded 12 years in prison for this.

Today, however, the defendant was acquitted of the main charge by the Ústí nad Labem District Court. He received a two-year suspended prison sentence for the smaller fires and must undergo inpatient psychiatric treatment. However, according to the court, it could not be proven that he had set the major fire in the summer of 2022. He had - already undergoing psychiatric treatment - made a confession, which he later recanted. According to the defense, this confession by a mentally ill person was the only evidence. As a motive, the public prosecutor cited pent-up anger over the fact that he had not been offered a job as a ranger. The verdict is not legally binding; the public prosecutor lodged an appeal on the spot.

Edmundsklamm gorge partially open again in spring

Edmund's Gorge, which has been closed since the forest fire in summer 2022, will be partially accessible again from Easter, announced the mayor of Hřensko, Kateřina Horáková. Work is underway to clear paths and repair railings. The first tourist groups with guides will be able to enter the gorge again around Easter. The Wild Gorge above will be accessible again from the beginning of April.

At the same time, the mayor had to announce that the Gabrielensteig to the Prebischtor will remain closed until at least 2027. The danger of falling trees and boulders would simply be too great, both for forest workers and tourists. You can see what it looked like in spring 2024 in a video on YouTube (with German subtitles).

Beer exports are rising, beer consumption is falling

Beer exports by Czech breweries reached a new high of 5.74 million hectolitres in 2024, according to the Statistical Office. The most important target countries were Slovakia, Germany, Poland and Russia. With regard to the latter, all major Czech breweries point out that they do not deliver to Russia, but that this must have been done via intermediaries.

While Saxony has a state winery, there is one state brewery in the Czech Republic: Budějovický Budvar in České Budějovice. On average, around 75% to 80% of all Czech breweries' production is consumed in the country. The reverse is true for Budějovický Budvar, where around 70% goes abroad. This state brewery also set a record with 1.9 million hectolitres of beer in 2024 and increased exports by 4%. This is a significant proportion of total Czech exports.

In contrast to these increases, beer consumption in the Czech Republic is falling. In 2023, an average of "only" 128 liters were consumed per capita (2022: 136 l). The reasons generally cited are not increasing health awareness, but above all rising prices for beer itself and for restaurant visits in general. Nevertheless, the Czech Republic remains the undisputed world champion in per capita beer consumption by a clear margin. This was followed in 2023 by Austria (99 l), Germany (88 l) and Poland (87 l). Consumption is also declining in these countries.

Czechs more satisfied with the EU

The Czechs' attitude towards the European Union has improved again, and in some areas the number of pro-Europeans was higher last year than it has been for years. For example, 51% of citizens were satisfied with the country's EU membership and three-fifths of citizens would vote to remain in the EU in a referendum, the highest figure since 2019. Only a quarter of people are in favor of the introduction of the euro in the Czech Republic, which is low, but a similar proportion was last recorded by the agency 11 years ago. This is according to a survey conducted by the STEM agency in August and September 2024, the results of which were published yesterday.

Milan and Věra Kundera back in Brno

The urns containing the remains of Milan Kundera and his wife Věra have arrived in Brno. Milan Kundera died in July 2023 and his ashes were kept at home by his wife. She then contacted the city of Brno, Kundera's hometown, and agreed on the burial of both of them in Brno. The Brno City Council agreed to bury their remains in the last available grave in the Circle of Honor of the Central Cemetery. Věra Kundera also died in September 2024. Both urns have now been brought to Brno, where they will be kept for the time being in the Moravian Regional Library, to which Kundera had also bequeathed his literary estate. An architectural competition is currently being held for the design of the tomb.

Tip for Kundera fans: On February 5, we will be showing the 1968 film "Žert" (The Joke), based on the novel and screenplay of the same name by Milan Kundera, at Czech Film Wednesday.

 

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Serious fire accident in Most

On Saturday last week there was a serious fire accident in Most in which seven people died. Initially, there were six fatalities and eight people, some of whom were seriously injured - three of whom were in a critical condition. The injured were taken to hospitals in Most and Ústí nad Labem and three seriously injured people were taken to Prague. One patient in Prague succumbed to her extensive burns three days later. This makes it one of the worst fire accidents in the history of the Czech Republic and the shock in Most is correspondingly great.

A fire broke out on the wooden veranda of the "U Kojota" restaurant late one evening during a private party and quickly engulfed the entire building. According to eyewitnesses, the cause was most likely an overturned mushroom heater powered by a gas cylinder. The gas cylinder literally exploded. There were other such mushroom heaters on the veranda, some of whose gas cylinders had also exploded. It was therefore a particularly complicated operation for the firefighters. In a dramatic rescue operation, a seriously injured person who had been trapped by the fire in the toilet was rescued.

As a result of the accident, a brief discussion arose about the safety of gas-powered heaters, but this died down again. During a visit to the site, the Czech Minister of the Interior announced that fire departments would be carrying out more checks in places of assembly. The city of Most has already carried out some this week, and in the Ústí district the trade authorities began inspecting restaurants on Wednesday.

Second foreign language remains compulsory

The Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport has presented a new educational framework program for preschools and elementary school. It is described as the biggest change in regional education in the Czech Republic for 20 years. Elementary school in the Czech Republic cover grades 1 to 9 and are not thematically specialized.

One particularly controversial aspect of the education reform was the original plans to abolish the obligation to learn a second foreign language. Allegedly, this would overburden the pupils. The embassies of various European countries (especially neighboring countries), the German-Czech Future Fund, the German minority in the Czech Republic, many business representatives and a whole range of other institutions and individuals strongly criticized these plans. It is now stipulated that all children must learn English from Year 1 and a second foreign language from Year 7, whereby they can choose between German, French and Spanish. The reason given for this restriction to three languages is that otherwise it cannot be guaranteed that the foreign language will be offered at the transition to secondary school. The regulation will be binding from 2034.

Ancient boundary stone restored

The Saxon-Czech border was established in the Treaty of Cheb in 1459 and has hardly changed since then. This makes it one of the oldest borders in Europe. And that also applies to many a boundary stone.

On Thursday, the restored Three Lords' Stone was unveiled near Oberwiesenthal and Boží Dar ( click here for the exact location). It has stood there as a boundary marker since 1729, but by now it was barely recognizable, which is hardly surprising when you've been exposed to the elements at an altitude of 1165 m for almost 300 years. It has now been restored on the initiative of the Saxony State Office for Basic Geographic Information (GeoSN) and was unveiled in its new splendor on Thursday.

The stone is approx. 1.35 m high and has three sides. On one side are the initials of Augustus the Strong and the coats of arms of the Electorate of Saxony and the Kingdom of Poland, on the south side are the Austrian double-headed eagle and the Bohemian lion, and on the third side are the coats of arms of Baden and Saxe-Lauenburg.

Gold treasure on display in Teplice

During excavations at the edge of the Nástup Tušimice mine south of Chomutov, two Iron Age graves containing an unusually large gold treasure were discovered. The finds were made five years ago during preliminary archaeological investigations of a small burial ground, but have been kept secret until now for fear of treasure hunters.

The archaeologists were investigating burial sites of the Bylan culture, which was small but not insignificant (and yet without a German Wikipedia entry). They uncovered five chamber tombs, two of which were particularly striking and dated to between 600 and 650 BC. Girls between the ages of 16 and 20 were buried in both graves. They had been adorned with gold jewelry, among other things, for their final journey. Seventeen spirals and two gold balls were found, which were probably worn as hair ornaments. According to archaeologist Jana Doležalová from the Institute for the Preservation of Archaeological Monuments in Northwest Bohemia, such an extensive find from the early Iron Age is a real sensation.

The gold treasure is now on loan to the Teplice Regional Museum as part of the special exhibition "Coal" until March 30, 2025. The exhibition is open Tuesday to Friday from 1 pm to 5 pm and Saturday and Sunday from 10 am to 12 noon and 1 pm to 5 pm.

Czech victory at the Dakar Rally

After we reported two weeks ago on the visit of Czech President Petr Pavel to the camp of the Czech Dakar Rally participants, we do not want to withhold an important result from you: Czech racer Martin Macík managed to defend his title in the truck classification from last year. He finished two hours and 21 minutes ahead of Mitchel van den Brinka from the Netherlands, followed by Aleš Loprais from the Czech Republic just five minutes behind.

Saturn in space

On Tuesday, the largest Czech satellite to date was launched into space on a SpaceX rocket. It is independent of foreign technology and, with its cameras, will primarily be used for military reconnaissance, but also for crisis management, for example. The satellite is called SATurnin-1, and anyone who follows Czech Film Wednesday will understand why we find it funny.

 

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New bird park on a spoil tip

The Czech Ornithological Society (ČSO) is developing a large bird park on a spoil tip near Most under the name "Střimická výsypka", which commemorates the village of Střimice that disappeared under the spoil tip. It has an area of 251 hectares to the east of Most Lake at its disposal, which it was able to acquire in its entirety. The costs of around Kč 30 million are being financed by EU funding from the Just Transition Fund and private donations from over 2,000 people.

So far, the slag heaps have been a poor area in terms of flora and fauna. But this is precisely where the potential lies, as large areas can be created from a single source. In addition to forests, e.g. warmth-loving sparse oak forests, there will be many grazed open areas, wetlands, reed beds and an orchard. It is hoped that this will attract the hoopoe, which is the park's heraldic animal, among a wide variety of species. The park will also be connected to the nearby Most Lake, attracting people for recreation and education. The first visitor tours are already planned for this year.

New visualization of the Dresden-Prague high-speed railway line

Deutsche Bahn has published a new video visualizing the current planning status of the Dresden-Prague high-speed line. A whole series of details along the route between Dresden and Ústí are explained and clearly illustrated.

Unfortunately, you have to ignore the pronunciation of the place name Chabařovice. This is not a sign of good cross-border cooperation.

To the video on Youtube

Renovation of the hospital in Rumburk begins

This year, the Ústí district will begin renovating the hospital in Rumburk. It took over the hospital from the town of Rumburk a few years ago, saving it from bankruptcy and closure. The hospital is the only one for the approximately 55,000 inhabitants in the Schluckenau region and has been under discussion for many years. 400 million Kč (approx. €16 million) was allocated in the district's budget for the initial work.

In view of the threat of closure at the time, some mayors and senators from the Schluckenauer Zipfel have been making serious efforts to open the hospital in Sebnitz (and Ebersbach at the time) to Czech patients for seven years now. However, the Czech health insurance companies have always refused to cover the costs in a simple and reliable procedure. In this respect, there was some movement in Czech legislation last year. It will be interesting to see whether the pressure on the Czech government in this matter will ease now that the domestic hospital is starting to be renovated.

Rents in the Czech Republic

A study by Deloitte based on data from real estate portals shows that the average rent in all Czech district towns rose in the 3rd quarter of 2024 and is now 310 Kč/m² (approx. €12.40). Unfortunately, no information was available, but it can be assumed that this refers to the warm rent.

The leader is of course Prague with an average of 422 Kčč/m² (approx. €17), with Brno in second place at 361 Kčč/m² (approx. €14.40). This is followed by most other district cities with values between 250 and 300 Kč/m² (approx. €10-12).

In the lower places are the "usual suspects": Karlovy Vary, Ostrava and Ústí nad Labem, which brings up the rear at just 203 Kč/m² (approx. €8). Low housing rents are not necessarily bad in themselves, but in these cases they point to social problems and thus fit into the picture that the three districts present in many statistics on social and economic indicators.

Deloitte divides the housing market into "brick houses", prefabricated buildings and developer projects (i.e. presumably modern new builds). While the average rents for the former are close to the overall average, prefabricated buildings are around 15% cheaper, while developer projects are around 20% more expensive.

Czech Republic imports more electricity from Germany

Last year, the Czech Republic imported more electricity from Germany than it exported for the first time since 2020. This was calculated by the newspaper Hospodářské noviny based on data from the Czech Energy Supervisory Authority (until November) and the Federal Network Agency. According to this, 8226.9 GWh were transported from Germany to the Czech Republic and 4352.8 GWh in the opposite direction, which means a net German surplus of 3874.1 GWh.

The order of magnitude of imports and exports is primarily determined by the electricity prices on the exchange. It is therefore not possible to conclude from the statistics that the Czech Republic produced too little electricity or that Germany produced too much. On the contrary, Germany mainly imported electricity from France, Denmark and Switzerland, while the Czech Republic exported to Slovakia and Austria. This fluctuates greatly over the course of the year, depending on the supply of electricity (e.g. whether wind and sun are delivering) and demand (e.g. whether little electricity is needed for heating in France in summer, but the nuclear power plants are still running), writes Hospodářské noviny.

 

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2024 again the warmest year

As in Germany and worldwide, 2024 was also the warmest year in the Czech Republic since records began. In the case of the Czech Republic, the national average temperature has been calculated since 1961 (the red line in the adjacent diagram is its 5-year moving average). At 10.6 °C in 2024, this was 0.6 °C above the average for 2023, which was the previous record year.

The records for Prague go back even further, as the Clementinum there has been collecting weather data since 1775. The average value for this station was 13.3 °C. This was the highest in the 250 years recorded, 3.5 °C above the average for this period. The meteorologists also pointed out that the warmest 15 years were all after 1990, 13 of them in this millennium alone.

Coal phase-out by 2033

In the week before Christmas, the Czech government presented the climate and energy plan required by the EU. The first version from summer 2024 was heavily criticized and has now been presented in a less ambitious form. It includes the intention to increase the proportion of renewable energies to 30 percent by 2030. Coal-fired power generation is to be phased out by 2033 at the latest. However, the energy companies are assuming an earlier date here, as CO2 certificates are already making this electricity rather uneconomical. At the same time, the plan emphasizes the importance of nuclear energy for the Czech Republic.

New toll prices in the Czech Republic

New - and in most cases higher - toll prices have been in force on Czech highways since January 1. They increase according to a fixed schedule, which takes into account inflation in particular, but also the expansion of the route network.

The following prices now apply to passenger cars:

Validity	Price
1 day	210 Kč (approx. 8.40 EUR)
10 days	290 Kčč (approx. 11,60 EUR)
1 month	460 Kčč (approx. 18.40 EUR)
1 year	2440 Kčč (approx. 97.60 EUR)

Further information on the highway toll in the Czech Republic (e.g. where it does not apply) can be found on our website.

More information about the highway toll

Czech embassy in Syria reopened

The Czech embassy in Damascus, which was closed shortly before the fall of dictator Assad, has now been reopened. This is of great importance not only for the Czech Republic: as neither the USA nor most EU states have an embassy in Syria, the Czech embassy is also looking after their citizens there. The background to this special position is that communist Czechoslovakia used to have good relations with Syria and these continued even after the founding of the independent Czech state. For this reason, the embassy was not closed after the outbreak of the Syrian civil war, meaning that the Czech diplomats were ultimately the only ones from the EU to remain in Damascus.

Partnership instead of marriage for all

On January 1, an amendment to the Civil Code on same-sex partnerships came into force in the Czech Republic. On the one hand, the name of the partnership changed from "registered partnership" (which has existed since 2006) to "partnership". On the other hand, the conditions are somewhat closer to those of marriage. Partners can now adopt each other's children, but not other people's children. They can also accumulate joint assets and receive a widow's or widower's pension after the death of a partner. Klára Laurenčíková Šimáčková, the government commissioner for human rights, criticized the fact that the rights of same-sex couples remain lower than those of married couples, meaning that the Czech Republic lags behind not only Western European countries, but also many former Eastern Bloc countries.

More donor organs in the Czech Republic

By mid-December 2024, 298 post-mortem organ donors had been counted in the Czech Republic. A new record of over 300 should therefore be reached by the end of the year. According to the head of the coordinating center, around 900 people in the Czech Republic are still waiting for an organ donation: "Basically, every patient on the list in this country receives a donor organ within a year. For liver transplants, the average waiting time is only three months. By comparison: in neighboring Germany, the average waiting time for a donor organ is three years."

The Czech Republic is one of the three countries in the world with the highest organ donor rate. The main reason for this is the opt-out regulation that applies here, i.e. if you do not register in the national register for refusal of organ donation, you are automatically considered a donor.

President Pavel after New Year's speech at the Dakar Rally 2025

In his New Year's address, Czech President Petr Pavel referred, among other things, to the much-criticized statement by Prime Minister Fiala that - if he is allowed to form the government again - wages in the Czech Republic would be paid like in Germany in a few years (we reported). Pavel said that real wages should grow more slowly, but that it would be good if they were paid in euros in a few years' time. However, there is currently no strong political movement to introduce the euro in the Czech Republic. Pavel also emphasized the importance of the Czech Republic's ties to the West and the need for fairness in the upcoming election campaign in order not to damage democracy. His appeal to reduce regional differences in development in the Czech Republic was also interesting. Overall, the President tried to look to the future with optimism despite all the international crises and uncertainty.

At the beginning of the new year, President Pavel is on a private visit to Saudi Arabia to attend the Dakar Rally 2025. Pavel is known to be a big motorcycle fan, making life difficult for his bodyguards from time to time. Now he is visiting several Czech teams taking part in the 2025 Dakar Rally. And they used to be quite successful: last year, Martin Macík won the rally in the truck category. You can see what it looks like on site, for example, in a video by photographer Petr Lusk on Facebook. The president plans to be there for five days and sleep in a tent like all the participants.

 

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The most beautiful Christmas tree in the Czech Republic in Velký Šenov

According to the readers of the Deník newspaper, the most beautiful Christmas tree in the Czech Republic can be found in the small town of Velký Šenov in the Šluknov region. It received around 20% of the almost 70,000 votes cast. It therefore repeated its success from the previous year and finished slightly ahead of the Christmas tree in Kněževes near Rakovník.

Man must not smile on his ID card

He took his case all the way to the Czech Constitutional Court (Ústavní soud), but without success: a man in the Czech Republic was refused an identity card with a photo of him smiling. He argued that he was a member of the Church of Smiles (Ecclesia Risorum), but this did not help him. The Constitutional Court did not consider the obligation to have a neutral facial expression with a closed mouth when taking a photo for an ID card to be an infringement of the man's fundamental rights and did not consider it necessary to grant him an exception on grounds of conscience. The Church of Smiles had tried to register as a religious community, but was denied in 2019.

Light of Peace from Bethlehem is distributed

The Light of Peace from Bethlehem (Betlémské světlo) has arrived in the Czech Republic. Scouts brought it from Vienna to Brno. Tomorrow, Saturday, it will also be distributed by scouts by train throughout the country. There will be many activities, especially at train stations and in churches.

For example, it will arrive in Ústí nad Labem by Regiojet and (if it is hopefully on time) will be blessed at 11.30 am in the church of Nanebevzetí Panny Marie (Assumption of the Virgin Mary, the one with the leaning tower). You can also pick it up on the following days. It will arrive in Děčín at 12.33 pm and will be distributed in several churches on Sunday. It will arrive in Teplice at 13:03. Here the distribution will only take place on Christmas Eve, usually between 10 am and 12 noon. If you are interested, we can recommend a visit to the impressive Beuron Chapel, which is otherwise only occasionally possible (see https://de.mapy.cz/s/ke zomobemo).

The tradition of the Light of Peace from Bethlehem began in 1986 in Upper Austria as an initiative of the Austrian Broadcasting Corporation. The flame is actually brought from the Church of the Nativity of Jesus in Bethlehem. This year, however, this is not possible due to the security situation in the Middle East. Therefore, last year's light was kept in the pilgrimage church of Christkindl in Steyr and is now being distributed from there.

Jan Svěrák has also made a film entitled "Betlémské světlo", which was shown last year at the Czech-German Culture Days.

Living standards in the Czech Republic are approaching the EU average

According to the recently published Statistical Yearbook of the Czech Republic 2024, the Czech Republic's GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power reached 91% of the EU average last year. This was a small increase of one percentage point compared to 2022. Luxembourg is still the leader with 239%, while Bulgaria is at the bottom with 64%. Germany is at 115%.

Despite a 0.3% decline in economic output, the Czech Republic maintained its position as the country with the lowest unemployment rate in the EU last year. Although this rose to 2.6%, it remained well below the European average of 6.7%.

Court of Auditors criticizes use of EU funds

The Supreme Court of Audit (NKÚ) in Prague published its latest report on the utilization of EU funds on Wednesday. Although a net 40 billion euros had flowed into the Czech Republic since 2004, this had mostly been spent on projects with little added value. As a result, convergence with Western living standards has been slower than elsewhere. Between 2003 and 2022, the gross domestic product per capita adjusted for purchasing power rose by 33 percentage points in Poland compared to the EU average, in Lithuania by as much as 38, but in the Czech Republic by only 19. The Court of Auditors sees the reason for this in a poor selection of target areas. For example, measures in the area of employment are hardly helpful in the country with the lowest unemployment rate in the EU. Another example is the promotion of large companies with funds that were actually intended to support small and medium-sized enterprises.

Germany abolishes fees for gas transit

Today's decision in the Bundestag to amend the law on the gas storage levy means that the transit fees for transporting gas via Germany to the Czech Republic, which have been heavily criticized by the Czech Republic, will no longer apply. The Czech Minister for Industry and Trade, Lukáš Vlček, was very pleased with the decision.

Wolf hit by car recovers

In November, a wolf equipped with a transmitter and monitored as part of the REDEMA research project was hit in Bohemian Switzerland. The collision was even filmed. As this is the last wolf in the project still wearing its transmitter, its loss would probably have meant the end of this project component. However, it recovered, remained rather quiet for some time and only moved in a small radius. He is now roaming around again and has also crossed the road where the collision happened several times. It also recently went into a photo trap again.

The REDEMA project is funded by the INTERREG program Saxony-Czech Republic and serves to research the red deer population in Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland. Among other things, the influence of the wolf on the deer is being investigated.

German club collects record sum

The German Club in Litoměřice (Leitmeritz) has been bringing together people interested in the German language every week to practise conversation for eight years now. Donations are always collected for charitable causes. This year, a total of CZK 71,000 was raised, which was donated for tuition for children in foster families.

Fewer fireworks in Prague

Once again this year, there is a ban on private fireworks displays in Prague's historic center and many other places. This includes the areas surrounding many social and health facilities as well as natural areas such as waterways and parks. Overall, the ban affects relatively large parts of the Czech capital. Fines of up to CZK 100,000 are threatened for violations.

Newsletter takes a Christmas break

This is the last newsletter for 2024. The next one will be published as planned on January 3, 2025. Until then, we wish you a Merry Christmas and a good start to the next year.

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Interview with Hejtman from Ústí

The new Hejtman of the Ústecký kraj (Ústí district), Richard Brabec, spoke about his goals and prospects in an interview with the daily newspaper Deník.

In terms of content, he focused on two topics: Firstly, he wants to channel six to seven billion euros from the EU's Just Transition Funds into the district to support economic transformation and reduce the gap with other regions. He considers his district, together with Karlovarský kraj (Karlovy Vary district), to be the least developed in the Czech Republic, while the Moravian-Silesian district (around Ostrava), which is also often counted among the laggards, would be on a much better path in his opinion, partly due to its successful universities.

The second important issue for him is the so-called excluded districts, where socially disadvantaged people - often Roma - are concentrated and live in undignified conditions. There are many property owners there who make a fortune by housing poor people in completely run-down houses because their rent is paid directly to them by the state. Brabec wants to put an end to this and is pushing for legal changes in Prague. In his opinion, residential buildings for the poor are better off in municipal hands, which is quite a remarkable statement for an ANO politician. He also took the opportunity to strongly oppose the initiative of a senator from the bourgeois ODS party, who proposed throwing homeless people into prison.

Regarding his personal perspective, he left it somewhat unclear whether he will remain Hejtman for more than a year. He will run again in the parliamentary elections in the fall of 2025 and may vacate his seat in Ústí if he wins the mandate. It should be noted that he came into this role unplanned after the previous candidate dropped out due to corruption investigations a few weeks before this year's district elections. He may have just quickly pulled the potatoes out of the fire for the ANO.

Ham instead of beer in Litoměřice

The site of the former town brewery in the middle of Litoměřice is prominently located - right next to the castle - and is probably best known for its striking chimney. Brewing had been carried out here since 1720 (including a beer called Kalich), but production had to be discontinued in 2002. The town then acquired the site and renovated part of it with subsidies in order to lease it to a new brewing company. However, its activities were not a success and it had to withdraw.

Now a local producer of high-quality ham and other sausage products, PRŠUTÉRIE Chovaneček (note the nicely Czechized Italian), has taken over the site and will move in with production as early as January. The next part to be renovated for this purpose was officially opened today. For the city, this is a further step towards upgrading and revitalizing this quarter, which is located right between the famous market square and the castle, two important tourist highlights. A lot has already been done at Tyršovo náměstí, and next year it will be the turn of the interior of the brewery site.

Few women in science

The position of women in science is worse in the Czech Republic than in any other EU country. This was reported by Landesecho, citing a report by the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic based on data from 2005 to 2022. According to the report, the overall proportion of Czech women at the top of university and research institutions in 2022 was 13.5 percent. In the entire field (i.e. not just the top positions), the proportion of women was 28.7 percent.

Female scientists believe that women in the Czech Republic have to work much harder to achieve the same positions as their male colleagues. Although the number of female doctoral students in the Czech Republic is increasing, there is still a lack of women in higher positions. The differences are already noticeable in the education of young people, as technical and scientific fields continue to be promoted as careers for men.

Old Fugauer wanted

The village of Fugau (Czech: Fukov) was located directly on the Bohemian-Saxon border in the Schluckenauer Zipfel, or more precisely in the Fugauer Zipfel, a protrusion on a protrusion of the border, between Taubenheim and Neusalza-Spremberg. The railroad line from Dresden to Zittau runs around 1 km across Czech territory here (see map).

In 1945, the village had 145 houses and around 800 inhabitants. After the Second World War, the German inhabitants were expelled and the village was completely demolished by 1960. In contrast to Vorderzinnwald, for example, there are hardly any traces of the former settlement here.

The initiative "Světlo pro Fukov" (Light for Fugov) would like to commemorate the fact that the village completely disappeared from the map 65 years ago with a number of events next year. On the one hand, there will be a happening on site in September, and on the other, an exhibition will be organized.

On the one hand, they are looking for contemporary witnesses who lived in Fugau and whose memories they would like to record. On the other hand, the organizers are looking for photos or other objects for their exhibition.

Anyone who is a contemporary witness or knows contemporary witnesses or can help with photos and objects is cordially invited to contact the initiative by email at zaniklaobecfukov@gmail.com or by telephone on +420 732 745 571.

 

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Onset of winter blocks roads in Ústí district

Large amounts of snow fell in northern Bohemia today, Friday. Not all road users were prepared for this. Crossing the Ore Mountains proved to be particularly difficult. Several accidents meant that it was almost impossible to cross the border in our region in the morning.

The D8 highway was completely closed from the morning due to a broken-down truck near Petrovice in the direction of Germany. The detour via Libouchec and Tisá was prevented by a fallen tree into which a car had crashed. There was also an accident involving two cars in Petrovice itself. Fortunately, there were no injuries in these cases. In contrast, there was a fatality in an accident on the D8 near Ústí in the direction of Prague, when a car hit a truck and partially went underneath it. Here, too, the highway was completely closed for a long time. The traffic situation slowly eased around midday.

Wages in the Czech Republic like in Germany in four years?

Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala sparked a debate about wage levels in the Czech Republic with a statement on a talk show on November 17. He expressed himself in such a way that it could be interpreted that the four years of his government had not yet been enough, but that he would offer to ensure wages similar to those in Germany or Austria in another four years. Given that the average Czech wage level is just under 40% of the German level, this is a bold statement, even if the relative gap is narrowing year on year. Criticism from economists and trade unions, among others, was prompt. There is now a debate as to exactly what the prime minister meant. However, it is clear that he repeatedly mentioned wages in Germany, Austria and Bavaria as a target.

What is interesting about the debate from a German perspective is, on the one hand, that Germany is being chosen as a benchmark as a matter of course (even though the Prime Minister also mentioned Austria), meaning that the role model effect of the big neighbor is still present. After all, he could have chosen many other European countries. On the other hand, it is clear in some of the contributions that the external view of the economic situation and the level of development in Germany (e.g. in terms of digitalization and automation) is less pessimistic than in the debates in this country.

New series has its premiere in Ústí

This evening, two parts of the new series "Limity" will be exclusively previewed at the Hraničář in Ústí nad Labem. The series about a toxic waste entrepreneur who becomes an environmental activist against his will was largely filmed in the Ústí region. This was financially supported by the Ústí region. In addition to Ústí nad Labem, filming locations included Děčín, Trmice, Teplice, Libochovice, Horní Jiřetín and Terezín.

Director Petr Zelenka is one of the Czech Republic's best-known filmmakers. With films such as "Knoflíkáři", "Samotáři", "Rok ďábla", "Příběhy obyčejného šílenství" or "Karamazovi", he has been known since the end of the 1990s. He is also represented in the Czech Film Wednesday program with almost all of these films. In "Limity", he will interweave the themes of ecology and family with his well-known humor. The series will be shown on Czech television from February 2025.

Record in the Teplice Botanical Garden

The Botanical Garden in Teplice has reported a record number of visitors this year. For the first time, it welcomed more than 50,000 people in one year. The director, Petr Šíla, attributes this not only to the attractive exhibitions but also to the extensive accompanying program. This also includes the cooperation with the Schellerhau Botanical Garden, which will hopefully be continued and intensified in the coming years.

Euroregion Elbe/Labe has a new president

And now some news on our own behalf: At yesterday's general meeting of the Kommunalgemeinschaft Euroregion Oberes Elbtal/Osterzgebirge e.V. (the official name of the German half of the Elbe/Labe Euroregion), Dresden's Mayor of Culture Annekatrin Klepsch was elected as the new President. The long-standing President Dirk Hilbert, Lord Mayor of the state capital Dresden, did not run for the office again after 15 years, according to his own explanation with a heavy heart due to a lack of time. Manuela Förster from the District Office in Pirna and Thomas Peters, Mayor of Bad Gottleuba-Berggießhübel, were elected as Vice Presidents, as well as Dresden City Councillor Bettina Kempe-Gebert as a further member of the Board. The other committee representatives on the working committee and the joint council of the Elbe/Labe Euroregion were also re-elected as scheduled.

 

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Food collection helps those in need

Last Saturday, food banks replenished their stocks with a large-scale food collection. Customers, especially in supermarkets, can put part of their purchases in collection bins set up by the food banks. In particular, the banks were able to collect long-life foodstuffs such as rice, UHT milk, tinned meat and pasta. A total of 640 tons of goods were donated throughout the Czech Republic. Donations can still be made via online markets until December 3.

The food banks in the Czech Republic are comparable to the food banks in Germany. However, the banks do not pass on their donations directly to those in need, but through other charitable organizations. Both the number of people in need and the number of organizations involved is constantly increasing. At the Ústí District Food Bank based in Litoměřice, the number of partner organizations increased by 5 to 60 this year.

At the same time, the volume of food collected is also increasing. This comes not only from supermarkets, which are obliged to hand over food that is past its sell-by date to the banks, but also from farmers, who are obliged to donate some of their produce, the growth of which was supported by state subsidies, either in kind or in cash. Additional food also comes from Saxony from the Sächsische Tafel, with which the food bank in Litoměřice has been cooperating for some time.

The next food collection is planned for spring.

Czech regional transport to become more expensive

Bad news for users of regional transport in the north Bohemian district of Ústí. From January, prices for buses and trains will rise by an average of 15 percent. This is still a moderate increase, as inflation in the Czech Republic has been around 24 percent in the last two years.

According to the district administration, this is purely an adjustment to inflation. "We do this every two years with a view to the price trend over the last 18 months," says Tomáš Rieger, District Councillor for Transport. As a result, all prices increase, from one-way tickets to network tickets and season tickets for certain routes. The price of the annual ticket for the entire Ústí district alone remains unchanged at 18,000 crowns (720 euros). Regional transport costs 3 billion crowns (120 million euros) a year. The district would like to cover a third of this with income from ticket sales and the state subsidy.

Before that, there will be some improvements. The new bus timetable from December 1 and the new rail timetable from mid-December will mean more frequent connections on some routes. There will be improvements to bus services beyond the district boundaries in particular. For example, there will be more direct buses from Varnsdorf via Nový Bor and Česká Lípa to Prague, so that in future there will be a bus to Prague every hour, and even every half hour during rush hour. On some routes, such as from Krupka, Dubí and Duchcov to the spa town of Teplice, departure times will change to ensure connections to trains from Teplice main station.

The district has also improved the DÚKapka transport app. A German language version was recently introduced. This allows German users to conveniently buy tickets or search for a connection. Another new feature is that tickets that have been purchased but not yet activated can be returned.

However, no new trains or buses have been introduced. Quite the opposite. In the course of the new timetable, Czech Railways České dráhy (ČD) will replace the modern Regiopanter trains with old double-decker trains from GDR production. In future, the modern trains will run in the Pardubice district in Eastern Bohemia, where ČD was obliged to use modern trains in a new contract. This clause does not apply in the Ústí district, much to the detriment of passengers, who will have to make do with a less comfortable ride. Railroad romantics with an appreciation for old trains will probably be pleased. The double-decker trains from the 1980s are known in the Czech Republic as "Honecker's last revenge".

German-Czech journalism prizes awarded

This year's German-Czech Journalism Awards were presented in Potsdam. The seven winners received the prizes, which are endowed with 2,000 euros, in the categories text, audio and multimedia, in both languages. There was also a prize dedicated to the journalist Milena Jesenská.

From a record number of 121 entries, the journalists Marek Švehla, Phlipp Krohn (text), Adéla Petrová and Marianne Allweiss (audio), Pavel Šimák and Katrin Molnár with Jana Šustová (multimedia) and Lukáš Houdek (Milena Jesenská Prize) were honored. The contributions dealt with topics such as the memorial to the Porajmos, the Nazi genocide of the Roma, the young generation of the Vietnamese minority in the Czech Republic, Franz Kafka and the border deaths at the Iron Curtain.

The German-Czech Journalism Prize is awarded by the German-Czech Future Fund together with the journalists' associations of both countries, the German Journalists' Association (DJV) and the Journalists' Syndicate of the Czech Republic (Syndikát novinářů ČR).

 

The production of this newsletter is co-financed by tax funds on the basis of the budget approved by the Saxon State Parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Regional Forum in Liberec

Yesterday and today, the 2nd German-Czech Regional Forum took place in Liberec. After Chemnitz last year, Liberec was the venue this time. The aim of the regional forum is to bring together a wide range of institutions and committed people to improve cross-border cooperation between the Czech Republic and Saxony and Bavaria. Topics included the future of INTERREG, improving education in the neighboring languages and sustainable tourism. The more than 200 participants exchanged ideas in several workshops and worked together to find solutions to existing problems.

The Regional Forum is a kind of preliminary stage to the so-called Regional Council, which was agreed in the coalition agreement of the coalition government and was intended to contribute to solving problems in the border region as a regularly meeting body. This was driven forward by the Saxon Ministry for European Affairs and the Foreign Office. The future of the regional forum is uncertain as there will (most likely) soon be personnel changes in both and other parties will take over. Many would like to see a meeting in Bavaria next year. We are curious.

Interested party for station building in Moldava

The severely neglected railroad station building in Moldava in the Ore Mountains may have a future. After several unsuccessful attempts by the municipality to sell the building (see also weekly review no. 54 from 1.11.), it could soon find a buyer after all. The Výtopna Zdice association from the central Bohemian town of the same name not far from Beroun, south-west of Prague, would like to buy the building at the price of the last bidding round. At that time, Moldava offered the station at auction for 3 million crowns (120,000 euros). The association would like to convert the land and building into a railroad museum. It operated a museum in Zdice for almost 20 years, but was recently terminated by the owner České dráhy (Czech Railways) due to dilapidation and has now found a replacement in Moldava.

On December 7, the association would like to present part of its exhibition in Moldava to mark the 140th anniversary of the arrival of the first train in Moldava. There will also be an authentic ticket commemorating the first arrival. The association has also announced a small TT scale model railway layout. Railroad souvenirs will be on sale and a small Advent snack will be provided. The event starts at 11 am and runs until 7 pm. A Santa Claus train will run from Teplice. The station can also be reached by train on the usual weekend services.

According to Český rozhlas radio, the association has reached an agreement with the municipality on a non-refundable first installment of 500,000 crowns (20,000 euros). The remaining part of the purchase price of 2.5 million crowns is due by the middle of next year.

Czech Republic cuts pensions for former communists

The Czech Republic has cut the pensions of former communist functionaries. According to the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs, they will receive an average of 1,473 crowns less per month, which corresponds to around 58 euros. The reduction affects 177 people.

In return, the pensions of 430 former dissidents were increased by an average of 4,400 crowns per month (around 174 euros). Labor and Social Affairs Minister Marian Jurečka commented on the move as a rather symbolic act to compensate people for injustices committed during the socialist era.

Opposition members were generally only able to work in low-paid temporary jobs or were removed from their jobs under the communist regime before 1989. In addition, some spent many years in prison. As a result, they are often in a much worse position than former communist functionaries when it comes to claiming an old-age pension.

National park removes 640 trees in Hřensko

Memories of the terrible forest fire two years ago came flooding back. Back then, helicopters had helped extinguish the fire from the air. Some of the helpers came from abroad. This time, too, the helicopter came from abroad. An Mi-8 from the Slovakian company Techmont removed felled trees from the steep slopes above the road between Hřensko and Schmilka at the beginning of November. The helicopter was deployed on behalf of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park and transported almost 20 tons of wood from the forest over two days. This involved trees damaged by bark beetles and forest fires that had been felled in recent months for safety reasons. However, only a fraction of the felled trees were removed over the two days. This is because these first flights are initially a test run that the national park is now evaluating.

"Transporting trees by helicopter is nothing new for us. However, the aim here was to find out how many personnel are needed on the ground for an efficient operation. Complicating factors are the steeply sloping terrain and the proximity of houses and roads," national park spokesman Tomáš Salov is quoted as saying in the daily newspaper Děčínský deník. The personnel were therefore not only needed to prepare and follow up the transport, but also to secure and close off the affected area.

The national park had a total of 640 trees felled, not only above the Hřensko - Schmilka road, but also above Hřensko in the Kamenice valley. They must be removed by March next year. This is when the birds' breeding season begins. If the trees cannot be transported by March, the work cannot continue until August.
The removal of the felled trees is necessary to protect the steel nets above Hřensko, which protect the village from falling rocks. The steel nets are designed to hold up pieces of rock weighing up to 20 tons. However, the tree trunks can damage the nets or otherwise impair their functionality.
According to the national park, removing the tree trunks by helicopter is the only option in this difficult-to-access terrain. But it also costs a lot of money. The national park estimates the total cost at 8 million crowns (320,000 euros).

Christmas markets in the border region

In the upcoming pre-Christmas period, a large number of Christmas markets in Saxony and the Czech Republic will once again be inviting visitors. To entice people to cross the border, the Elbe/Labe Euroregion has compiled a comprehensive (if not complete) overview of the Christmas markets in its region on its website. More than 50 markets have been put together, about 1/4 of them on the Czech side. We hope that in this way we can also contribute to encounters across the border.

To the overview of Christmas markets

 

 

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Municipalities take legal action against new Prague-Dresden line

It was an important step on the way to the new railroad line from Dresden to Prague. In June, the district parliament in Ústí nad Labem approved the modified regional plan and thus the planned route on the territory of the Ústí district. This brought a lengthy process to an end for the time being. However, the critics have not fallen silent. Two municipalities have now filed a lawsuit against the parliament's decision with the district court in Ústí. These are the small town of Chlumec at the foot of the Ore Mountains and the village of Hrobce on the southern side of the Bohemian Central Mountains. Both communities are located at the end point of a planned tunnel. Chlumec at the end of the Ore Mountains tunnel and Hrobce at the planned exit of the tunnel through the Bohemian Central Mountains.

At the heart of the complaint is criticism of the choice of route. "No other variants were examined on our municipal territory, only the one in which the tube of the tunnel comes back to the surface exactly between our two districts of Chlumec and Stradov," says the mayor of Chlumec Veronika Srnková. In the case of Hrobce, three options were available. However, two of them would only have been a sham because they were rejected by the Ministry of Defense from the outset, according to the mayor of Hrobce, Kateřina Hlaváčková. However, both municipalities are also concerned about the environmental impact and fear increased dust and noise pollution in connection with the new line. Real values were not used in the public consultation for the amendment to the regional plan. "The expected noise pollution was only calculated on the basis of passenger traffic and not also for freight traffic," criticizes Mayor Srnková.

It is not yet clear what impact the lawsuit will have on the timetable. The investor, the state railroad administration Správa železnic (SŽ), is continuing to prepare the project on the basis of the modified regional plan. But time is pressing. After years of wrangling over the route, Transport Minister Martin Kupka had demanded a decision this year in order to keep pace with the German side. However, if the district court were to overturn the parliamentary decision, the further schedule would be in jeopardy.

Správa železnic is planning the first construction work on the Prague-Lovosice section in three years. This is scheduled for completion in 2030, making it the first to be finished. Commissioning of the section through the Ore Mountains is scheduled for 2038 at the earliest.

Ústí district has new leadership

The Ústí district parliament elected a new leadership at its constituent meeting on Friday. The new district governor is former Environment Minister Richard Brabec (ANO). The ANO party had clearly won the district elections in September. However, it needed coalition partners to gain a majority. It will continue to govern with the ODS for the next four years. The Lepší Sever list was added as a new third partner. All three parties have a majority of 37 to 18 votes in parliament.

Ticket app for the Ústí region now in German

The "DÚKapka" application is an app for purchasing tickets for public transport in the entire Ústí Region. Three years after its launch, the application is now also available in German. Day trippers can use it to purchase tickets for local transport in Bohemian Switzerland, the Bohemian Central Mountains or the Ore Mountains - including day tickets or group tickets.

For most day tourists, the Elbe-Labe ticket is the first choice, which is valid for a whole day in the entire area of the VVO transport association and in the Ústí region until 4 a.m. the following day. However, occasionally it is also worth buying individual tickets if, for example, you have a Germany ticket or only want to reach destinations near the border without a subsequent return journey. Tickets can now also be purchased in the Czech Republic without any problems. In principle, this was already possible before, but only in Czech.

The Ústi district stretches from Klášterec nad Ohří in the northwest to Varnsdorf and Rumburk in the Schluckenauer Zipfel. In the south, the ticket extends to Hněvice and in some cases even beyond the tariff border, for example to Mělník in Central Bohemia.

However, anyone planning a longer stay in Bohemian Switzerland has another advantage with the app. As a result of the forest fire, tourists staying at least two nights will receive a free network pass for the entire district for up to 7 days. The offer applies not only to Bohemian Switzerland in the narrower sense, but also to the so-called Bohemian Switzerland tourist region, which also includes the Schluckenau tip and the Elbe Sandstone Mountains in the Elbe Valley and on the left bank of the Elbe in the area of the Tissa Walls and the Děčínský Sněžník (High Snow Mountain).

In addition, the Ústí Region is always preparing special offers for the app. In September, for example, anyone who installed the app was able to download the day network ticket free of charge on International Car Free Day.

New Pirate party leader with a new direction

The Pirates have elected former Prague mayor Zdeněk Hřib as their new chairman. The new election had become necessary because the long-standing chairman Ivan Bartoš had resigned from office following the clear defeat in the regional and senate elections in the fall. Bartoš was subsequently dismissed as regional minister by Prime Minister Petr Fiala, which also led to the resignation of the other Pirate ministers. Only Foreign Minister Jan Lipavský remained in office and resigned from the Pirate Party.

Hřib promised a new course. He wanted to ensure that the Pirates were united and less lost in cultural battles and gender issues. This can be seen as a rejection of the rather progressive course of the previous party leadership. At the same time, Hřib plans to change decision-making processes within the party to give more powers to the chairman and the executive committee. To date, the Pirate Party has been very strongly oriented towards grassroots democracy. For example, anyone who wants to be on candidate lists needs 60 percent approval.

Some party members had already resigned in recent weeks, and more followed after the election party conference, mainly from the left-wing spectrum, to which Hřib's opponent Lukáš Wagenknecht also belongs. One of the more well-known resignations was that of former MEP Marcel Kolaja.

The situation for the Pirates is serious. According to surveys, only 6.5 percent of eligible voters wanted to vote for the Pirates in October. It remains to be seen whether the new chairman can turn the mood around. His election victory against Wagenknecht was extremely close.

 

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Parlament verabschiedet Rentenreform

Das tschechische Abgeordnetenhaus hat mit der Mehrheit der Regierungsparteien die Reform der Rentenversicherung verabschiedet. Damit gelang dem tschechischen Parlament etwas, was der aktuelle Bundestag nach dem Ende der Ampelkoalition womöglich nicht mehr schafft.

Allerdings hat Tschechien gegenüber Deutschland einiges nachzuholen. So ist der wichtigste Punkt der Reform die schrittweise Anhebung des Rentenalters auf 67 Jahre. Die Anhebung erfolgt nach einer Änderung nun aber langsamer: immer um einen Monat später pro Jahr. Vorher sollten es pro Jahr zwei Monate sein. Der erste Geburtenjahrgang, der erst mit 67 Jahren in Rente geht, wird 1988 sein. Bisher liegt das Renteneintrittsalter bei 65 Jahren.

Eine weitere Neuerung ist die langsame Absenkung des für die Berechnung der Rente maßgeblichen Einkommens. Schrittweise wird anteilig weniger vom Gehalt in die Rentenberechnung einbezogen. Beide Maßnahmen sollen das Rentensystem bezahlbar halten.

Personen, die in risikoreichen und körperlich besonders anspruchsvollen Berufen arbeiten, sollten weiterhin mit 65 Jahren in Rente gehen können. Allerdings schränkten die Abgeordneten diesen Personenkreis noch einmal erheblich ein. Die ausgeübten Berufe sind nach ihrem Berufsrisiko in vier Gruppen eingeteilt. Sollten vorher die Beschäftigten in den zwei risikoreichsten Gruppen weiter mit 65 in Rente gehen, sind es jetzt nur noch die Beschäftigten in der risikoreichsten Gruppe. Dabei handelt es sich maximal um 15.000 Personen, statt der vorher geplanten 120.000.

Die Opposition reichte mehrere Änderungsvorschläge ein, die aber alle abgelehnt wurden. Daraufhin kündigten die Redner der Opposition an, das Gesetz zurückzudrehen, sobald sie an der Macht sind. Das Gesetz muss nun noch vom Senat verabschiedet werden.

Zertifikat für Kaffeerösterei und beste Hörnchen

Die Kaffeerösterei Bohemian Coffee House in Rumburk und die Bäckerei U Onďase in Děčín dürfen sich neu mit dem Zertifikat Regionale Marke „Böhmische Schweiz“ schmücken. Beide sind laut Jury ein Beispiel, wie man trotz der Randlage der Grenzregion erfolgreich sein kann. Beide Firmen sind auch bei deutschen Kunden beliebt. Das Bohemian Coffee House ist nicht nur Kaffeerösterei. Unweit des Bahnhofs können Gäste den vor Ort gerösteten Kaffee gleich in einem geschmackvoll eingerichteten Kaffeehaus genießen.

Die Bäckerei U Onďase liegt sogar direkt gegenüber des Bahnhofsgebäudes am Hauptbahnhof in Děčín. Als Regionales Produkt wurde das Hörnchen Onďasův rohlík ausgezeichnet. Für die Hörnchen ist es nicht die erste Auszeichnung. Kunden können in der Bäckerei aber auch alles andere kaufen, was eine Bäckerei ausmacht. Verkauft wird übrigens mitten in der Bäckerei. Kunden können den Bäckern beim Arbeiten zuschauen.

Als dritte Firma wurde die Imkerei Včelařství v Loučkách in Jiříkov mit dem Zertifikat ausgezeichnet. Insgesamt dürfen bereits 40 Produkte die geschützte Marke „Regionales Produkt der Böhmischen Schweiz“ tragen.

Karpfenfang fürs Fest

Weihnachten kann kommen. Allein aus dem Fischteich von Habrovice am Rande von Ústí nad Labem wurden beim Abfischen am vergangenen Wochenende rund 7 Tonnen Fisch gefangen, darunter vor allem Karpfen, aber auch Hechte. Das Abfischen ist der Abschluss von wochenlangen Vorbereitungen, während der auch das Wasser in dem großen Zuchtteich abgelassen wird.

Zwar kauften sich nicht wenige die ersten Fische gleich vor Ort. Doch die meisten Fische landen zunächst nicht auf dem Weihnachtstisch. In Tschechien gibt es zu Heilig Abend traditionell panierten Karpfen. Die meisten Fische aus Habrovice sind für die weitere Zucht bestimmt oder werden in der Elbe ausgesetzt. Die Fische, welche vor Weihnachten verkauft werden, kommen ab Mitte Dezember in den Handel. Viele werden aus großen Bottichen vor Supermärkten direkt an die Kunden verkauft. Nicht wenige setzen den Karpfen dann noch einmal in der heimischen Badewanne aus und schlachten ihn selbst.

Abkürzung für Radtouristen in Děčín

Für Radfahrer gibt es seit einigen Tagen in Děčín einen neuen Radweg. Der Weg ist zwar nur 380 Meter lang, sein Beitrag für einen sicheren Verkehr in der Elbestadt ist aber immens. Der Abschnitt führt auf der rechtselbischen Seite der Stadt direkt am Fluss Ploučnice hinter dem Kaufland-Markt und dem Aquapark entlang. Er ist Teil des Ploučnice-Radwegs und ist auch für Fußgänger ausgelegt. Damit bekommen Radfahrer einen eigenen Weg. Bisher mussten sie von Osten kommend ab dem Eisstadion auf die relativ befahrene Straße Oblouková einbiegen. Mit dem neuen Weg weichen Radfahrer nun dem Autoverkehr fast komplett aus. Nach dem Aquapark mündet der neue Radweg in die Ploučnická-Straße. Von dort geht es dann nach rechts über die historische Altstädter Brücke, die nur von Radfahrern und Fußgängern genutzt werden darf. Weiter bis zum Elberadweg verläuft die Radstrecke dann nur noch über autofreie Wege.

Mit dem neuen Abschnitt, der innerhalb von sieben Monaten gebaut wurde, hat sich die Anbindung des Ploučnice-Radwegs an den Elberadweg im Stadtgebiet von Děčín erheblich verbessert. Die Kosten beliefen sich auf 35 Millionen Kronen (rund 1,4 Millionen Euro), davon kam gut die Hälfte aus Fördermitteln der Europäischen Union. In der Umgebung des Radwegs werden zwar bis Jahresende noch letzte Arbeiten ausgeführt, er kann aber bereits genutzt werden.

 

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Medal of Merit for Denemarková and Rudiš

President Petr Pavel traditionally awarded the highest medals to deserving public figures in the Czech Republic on the occasion of the national holiday on October 28. The internationally renowned architect Eva Jiříčná received one of the highest awards, the Order of the White Lion in the 3rd class civil group. Dissidents Anna Šabátová and Daniel Kroupa were awarded the Masaryk Order 3rd Class.

Commentators praised the choice of recipients. At last, personalities who really deserve it are being honored again, said the Auxiliary Bishop of Prague, Václav Malý, for example. He was alluding to the 20-year presidencies of Miloš Zeman and Václav Klaus.

Several artists were also honored. The writer Radka Denemarková and the writer Jaroslav Rudiš received the First Degree Medal of Merit. Among those honored with this medal are documentary filmmaker Helena Třeštíková (long-term documentary: René), popular actor Ivan Trojan and economist and former presidential candidate Jan Švejnar.

Nobody wants the station building in Moldava

The railroad station building in Moldava, a town on the Czech border with Saxony, has not been sold. No offer was submitted in a bidding round. The minimum bid was 3 million crowns (120,000 euros). The municipality now wants to discuss how to proceed. A new tender is expected, but then at a lower price. The building has been empty for a long time and is not in good condition. However, renovation is beyond the means of the small village. Moldava is now the terminus of the listed railroad line from Most via Osek up to the ridge of the Ore Mountains. Before 1945, the tracks continued to Rechenberg-Bienenmühle and formed a direct link to the Saxon mining town of Freiberg.

 

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26th Czech-German Culture Days opened

The 26th Czech-German Culture Days opened yesterday with a concert full of ŠVUNK at the Zentralwerk in Dresden. ŠVUNK is the motto of this year's festival, which is intended to convey some confidence and provide energy in these truly difficult times. Until 10 November, almost 100 events will be offered on both sides of the border, where you can familiarize yourself with the culture of the neighbouring country in various facets.

More at tdkt.info

Babiš not a Stasi informer after all?

The Slovakian Ministry of the Interior announced on Monday that Andrej Babiš, leader of the Czech ANO party, did not work for the Czechoslovak State Security (Stasi) in the 1980s after all. The document with his signature could not be found and Slovakia could not afford a legal dispute financially. That is why this settlement was reached.

The Slovakian secret service criticized the decision of the Ministry of the Interior and continues to list Babiš or "Bureš" (his alleged code name) in its list of undercover employees of the StB. The former agent activity is documented in several documents. Babiš denies this and had already filed a lawsuit against Slovakia in 2017 because of the investigations into him.

The settlement is described by many Czech politicians, journalists and historians as an agreement between political friends. Babiš is politically very close to the Slovakian government under Robert Fico and Slovakian President Pellegrini. Meanwhile, the case is already being made fun of on the Internet, for example by including Babiš in pictures of dissidents. It's lucky that our neighbors don't lose their sense of humor over such things.

Source: landesecho.cz

New Czech ambassador in Berlin

The new Czech ambassador Jiří Čistecký was received in Berlin yesterday by Federal President Frank-Walter-Steinmeier for his accreditation. He thus officially took up his duties as the successor to Tomáš Kafka.

Čistecký, born in Tábor in 1971, has extensive international experience from 30 years in the Czech diplomatic service. He was Chargé d'Affaires at the embassy in Moscow until 2023 and previously worked as Consul General in Istanbul and Embassy Counsellor in Vienna. He has also worked in Germany: From 1996 to 2001, he worked as a diplomat at the Czech Embassy, first in Bonn and later in Berlin.

Czech national holiday on Monday

October 28th is National Day in the Czech Republic. It commemorates the founding of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918. This is quite remarkable, as Czechoslovakia has no longer existed since its separation in 1993. In the Czech Republic, however, 1918 is still remembered and even the 30th anniversary of the founding of today's Czech Republic last year was hardly celebrated at all - in contrast to Slovakia.

October 28 is one of the few public holidays on which stores are closed. As it is also a normal weekday in Germany, we can expect a large number of Czech customers in German retail stores (and a corresponding volume of traffic), especially in cities such as Dresden and Chemnitz. Just how important this is for retailers can be seen from the fact that the Kaufpark Nickern on the outskirts of Dresden is reopening just in time for this date.

 

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Three-party coalition in the Ústí district

Almost a month after the district elections, the ANO, ODS and Lepší sever (Better North) parties have signed an agreement on a joint coalition government. The new alliance will have a comfortable majority of 37 seats in the 55-member district parliament in Ústí.

The ANO party achieved a fabulous result of just under 40 percent in the elections. This corresponds to 26 seats, meaning that the party only just missed out on an absolute majority of 28 votes. However, the negotiations took an unusually long time. ANO was able to choose its partner. That is probably what made it so difficult. Almost surprisingly, ANO and the third-placed party ODS decided to join forces. The two parties are bitter rivals at national level. ODS is led by Prime Minister Petr Fiala, while ANO is led by billionaire and former head of government Andrej Babiš. In Ústí, however, ANO opted for continuity.
In addition, both parties brought a third partner on board with Lepší sever, although ODS and ANO already had enough votes together. ANO lead candidate Richard Brabec himself emphasized continuity. "Experience was important to me. We have been cooperating with both parties for a long time, at district level with the ODS and in Most (Brüx) with Lepší Sever. In the district, it's about concrete issues and concrete people," Brabec told the daily newspaper Mladá fronta Dnes.

The former environment minister can now be elected district governor. It has not yet been decided who will fill the specific posts in the district government. At district level, the majority of the previous government will thus continue its work, with the exception of Spojenci pro kraj, which failed to re-enter parliament.

Bohemian Switzerland reports eight wolf cubs so far

At least eight wolf cubs have been born in the Bohemian Switzerland National Park this year. Experts from the Czech University of Agriculture want to substantiate this figure. There are many indications that there are more wolves. In order to determine a more precise number, experts are examining images from photo traps and tracks. More wolves could also be born. The so-called wolf year runs until April 30.

The wolves came from Hohwald in Saxony 12 years ago and have been living in the national park for seven years. Experts speak of four wolf territories in total. The oldest is located in the western tip of Schluckenau. The second territory is located near Kytlice, the third in the western Lusatian Mountains and the fourth and newest near Rumburk.

National Bank branch in Ústí discontinues cash services

The branch of the Czech National Bank ČNB in Ústí nad Labem will reduce its customer service from November. In future, the branch will no longer operate a cash counter. Anyone wishing to exchange old Czech banknotes will have to travel to the head office in Prague. As part of a restructuring program, the branches in Plzeň and České Budějovice are also discontinuing these services. The cash counter will be open for the last time on October 31. The day is a public holiday in Saxony, but a normal working day in the Czech Republic.

Broken banknotes could also be exchanged at the branch in Ústí. However, this is still possible in the region. Commercial banks are obliged to exchange these banknotes. However, this does not apply to invalid banknotes. Following the reorganization of the National Bank's branch network, only branches with cashier services will remain at the headquarters in Prague, Brno, Ostrava and Hradec Králové.

Renovation of the Beneš Bridge to start later

The long-awaited renovation of the Beneš Bridge over the Elbe in Ústí nad Labem has been postponed by another two weeks. The bridge will therefore be closed to road traffic from the end of November at the latest. At the same time, the temporary bridge will be opened for pedestrians and cyclists. All engineering networks will also run over the temporary bridge. All road traffic will cross the Marienbrücke bridge.

The delay was caused by the flooding of the Elbe in September. As a result, work on the pedestrian bridge had to be interrupted for two weeks. This should not affect the completion of the renovation. This is still planned for the end of 2026.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Rosa Loy & Neo Rauch in Liberec

Das Malerehepaar Rosa Loy und Neo Rauch aus Leipzig hat gestern seine erste gemeinsame Ausstellung in Tschechien eröffnet. Und das gar nicht so weit weg, in der Galerie Lázně in Liberec. Diese ist als ehemaliges Bad selbst schon einen Besuch wert.

Unter dem Titel „Verwobene Sphären“ sind jeweils 50 Werke beider Künstler in unterschiedlichen Formaten zu sehen, von großformatigen Gemälden bis zu Zeichnungen und Skizzen. Diese werden von mehreren Rauminstallationen aus der Zeit von Mitte der 1990er Jahre bis heute ergänzt. Besuchen können Sie die Ausstellung bis zum 26. Januar 2025.

Per Bahn kommt man in etwa 2 Stunden direkt von Dresden nach Liberec. Vor Ort bringt einen die Straßenbahn Nr. 3 (derzeit mit Ersatzverkehr) vom Bahnhof zur Galerie (siehe Fahrplanauskunft). Wir empfehlen, den Weg zur oder von der Galerie einmal zu Fuß zu gehen, das lohnt sich. Liberec ist durchaus sehenswert.

Verfahren zum Waldbrand 2022 verzögert sich

Das Kreisgericht in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) hat erneut das Hauptverfahren zur Brandstiftung im Nationalpark Böhmische Schweiz vertagt. Laut dem Verteidiger des Hauptbeschuldigten fehlte zum Prozessauftakt das angeforderte psychologische Gutachten über seinen Mandanten. Dieses war im Mai beim ersten Versuch der Aufnahme des Verfahrens angefordert worden.

Dem Angeklagten drohen bis zu 15 Jahre Haft wegen allgemeiner Gefährdung und der Beschädigung fremden Eigentums. Der Mann bestreitet bisher, für den Großbrand im Nationalpark im Jahr 2022 verantwortlich zu sein. Das Feuer vernichtete vor gut zwei Jahren rund 1100 Hektar Fläche. Mehrere Hundert Menschen mussten in Sicherheit gebracht werden. Die Feuerwehr kämpfte drei Wochen lang gegen die Flammen.

(Radio Prag)

Hohe Arbeitslosigkeit im Bezirk Ústí

Die Arbeitslosigkeit im Bezirk Ústí ist mit 6,2% im September die höchste in Tschechien gewesen und lag so hoch wie seit 2017 nicht mehr. Sechs der sieben Kreise im Bezirk sind unter den 11 Kreisen mit der höchsten Arbeitslosenquote in ganz Tschechien. Nur der Kreis Litoměřice (Leitmeritz) steht besser da.

 

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Highway toll sticker to become more expensive

The freeway toll in the Czech Republic will increase on January 1, 2025, according to a fixed schedule. Inflation in particular will be taken into account, but also the expansion of the route network.

Specifically, the following prices for cars will apply from January 1:

Validity	Price from 1.1.25	Previous price
1 day	210 Kčč (8,31 EUR)	200 Kčč (7,91 EUR)
10 days	290 Kčč (11,48 EUR)	270 Kčč (10,68 EUR)
1 month	460 Kčč (18,20 EUR)	430 Kčč (17,01 EUR)
1 year	2440 Kčč (96,55 EUR)	2300 Kčč (91,01 EUR)

Further information on the highway toll in the Czech Republic (e.g. where it does not apply) can be found on our website.

More information on the highway toll

Pirates leave, foreign minister stays

The Czech Pirate Party has left the governing coalition in Prague following a survey of its members. The background to this was the dismissal of their party leader Ivan Bartoš as Minister for Regional Development and Deputy Prime Minister for Digitization. Prime Minister Petr Fiala was reacting to the problems with digitalization in the area of building authorities and building permits.

Foreign Minister Jan Lipavský, who was appointed to the government by the Pirates and is recognized abroad, nevertheless retains his office. He received a vote of confidence from his government colleagues. As the 39-year-old no longer agreed with the Pirates' course, both on the current issue of further government participation and in general, he has left the party and is now a non-party minister.

Czech Republic prevents EU resolution on Middle East ceasefire

The Czech Republic has prevented a unified resolution by the 27 member states of the European Union on a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah. As reported by the Euronews server with reference to diplomatic circles and later confirmed by the Czech Foreign Ministry, the Czech Republic rejected the resolution as too one-sided. The text of the resolution would have unilaterally restricted Israel's right "to defend itself against Hezbollah terrorists". Hezbollah must withdraw from Israel's borders, it continued. The resolution could not be passed without unanimity. EU foreign affairs representative Josep Borrell was therefore forced to issue his own statement.

The Czech Republic has traditionally been one of Israel's staunchest allies, regardless of who is currently in power in the country.

Škoda presents new electric SUV

It is the premiere of the year for Škoda. The new Elroq was unveiled on Tuesday. The smaller of Škoda's two electric SUVs is set to sell 70,000 units per year worldwide. Europe remains the main sales market.

The Elroq is intended to help reduce the Czech car manufacturer's carbon footprint. Škoda wants to compensate for the planned further reduction in limits next year by selling more electric cars. However, Škoda is also suffering from the general slump in e-car sales. That is why the company has once again optimized costs and, according to its own information, only sells the Elroq with a narrow profit margin. This means that for the first time, an electric car from Škoda costs exactly the same as a comparable car with a petrol engine, in this case the Karoq, namely 33,000 euros in the basic version for the European market.

Meagre apple harvest ends

Northern Bohemia is actually the fruit chamber of the Czech Republic. But this year, the apple harvest was shorter than ever before. Due to the severe forest damage in April, the harvest ended a month early. The yield is at the level of 30 percent compared to normal harvests. Some varieties such as Idared and Jona Gold are almost absent. In addition, there is frost damage to the ripe apples, so this part cannot be sold as standard.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

ANO wins the elections in the Ústí district

Richard Brabec is spoiled for choice. The leading candidate of the ANO party and sovereign winner of last weekend's elections in the Ústí district can choose his coalition partners. ANO is only two seats short of a majority government. The smallest party represented in the district parliament, Lepší Sever, has four seats. That would be enough to elect Richard Brabec as district governor. Both ANO and its district leader Richard Brabec are considered to be so flexible programmatically that they would actually form a coalition with any party. They could even form an alliance with the right-wing national populists from the SPD or the alliance of communists and social democrats Stačilo! (Enough!) with former district governor Oldřich Bubeníček at the helm. A total of six parties made it into parliament. But while ANO narrowly missed out on an absolute majority with 26 seats, the mayoral party STAN and the conservative-liberal Civic Democrats ODS only managed 7 seats each in the following places. The election was disappointing for both parties. For the last four years, the ODS was the second strongest party in the district government. Whether this will work again this time is very doubtful. STAN was almost able to repeat its result, but had expected more with the still young mayor of Česká Kamenice, Jan Papajanovský, at the helm.

However, the Pirate Party and its allies Spojenci (Greens, TOP09, JsmePro) were hit the hardest. The Pirates plummeted from over 10 percent to just 3 percent and are no longer represented in parliament. The Spojenci alliance is also out, achieving just over 4 percent. Four years ago, 5,000 more voters voted for them. In the end, the Spojenci were even part of the coalition.

It was not to be expected that ANO would end up so dominant. After all, the party had to change its lead candidate shortly before the elections. The previous candidate, Marek Hrabáč, Lord Mayor of Chomutov (Komotov) until the beginning of September and also represented on the district council, was arrested by the police on suspicion of corruption and is still in custody today. However, this did not seem to slow down the voters. It was known that ANO has loyal voters in the Ústí district. However, it owes this outstanding result to nationwide politics. The elections became a vote on the government in Prague.

However, because the choice of possible coalition partners is now so large, it is taking longer to find one. The second round of the Senate elections, which will take place next weekend, also plays a role. Observers assume that a decision on the coalition partner will not be made until the beginning of next week. But then things should happen very quickly. There is a lot for the new government to do. Among other things, the district will decide on school policy and public transport in the district. In the coming years, important projects such as the construction of the new railroad line from Prague to Dresden, lithium mining in the Ore Mountains and the classification of the Ore Mountains as a landscape conservation area are on the agenda. The district also has a say in everything.

Clearing of the Edmundsklamm gorge begins

The chainsaws are expected to start screeching in the Edmund Gorge (Edmundova soutěska) in Bohemian Switzerland as early as next week. Then 80 damaged trees will be removed from the stream bed or the edge of the gorge. This procedure is a bit of a surprise. For two years, the Bohemian Switzerland National Park Authority resisted any intervention in the Edmund Gorge. There are a large number of trees there that are so damaged by the bark beetle and, above all, the forest fire in the summer of 2022 that they could fall into the gorge at any time. For safety reasons, the Edmundsklamm gorge, which is popular with tourists, has therefore been closed until further notice. At the same time, the damaged trees and tree trunks could not be removed because it would be too dangerous for the workers and the work in the difficult-to-access terrain would be too expensive overall. The intervention would also damage the strictly protected gorge to such an extent that it would contradict the protection prescribed by law.

The national park administration therefore decided in March to close the gorge until at least 2027. Then they want to check whether the trees have already fallen on their own so that they can be removed and the gorge reopened. However, this also means that the closure could last even longer than just until 2027 if the damaged trees have not yet fallen in sufficient numbers. Nature could and should help itself. A video from the national park from March shows the situation at the time (available on YouTube).

Six months later, everything is different. Over the next few weeks, not only will the 80 or so damaged trees be removed from the stream bed and the edge of the gorge. The forestry work will also continue on the section above the route, where boats used to sail in the dammed water of the Kamenice stream until summer 2022. Damaged trees are also to be removed above the landing stage.

The background to the surprising change of heart is the flooding. Although the municipality of Hřensko (Herrnskretschen), which owns the land in the gorge, had repeatedly asked the national park to remove the damaged trees, it was not listened to. Due to the heavy rainfall two weeks ago, the municipality now also feared a rise in the level of the Kamenice. Once again, the municipality requested that the tree trunks be removed from the stream bed. They could have dammed up the water or been swept away by the water. In both cases, this could have caused serious damage not only to the gorge, but also to the village.

The municipality turned not only to the national park, but also to the Ohře River Company, which is responsible for the Kamenice River, and to the Ministry of the Environment, which is superior to both the national park and the river company. And suddenly everything happened very quickly. Not fast enough for the current flood, but fortunately it went off without a hitch. The Kamenice did not rise significantly and the village was only threatened by the backwater from the Elbe. However, a company has now been found and the work in the Edmundsklamm gorge can finally begin. It should be completed in the fall. It is not yet clear whether this will mean that the gorge can be opened to tourists earlier, perhaps as early as next year.

On our own behalf: name search

This newsletter has been around for a year now and is fortunately becoming increasingly popular. We are no longer really happy with the original name "Wochenrückblick". It does not adequately describe the issue.

So, in the hope that we'll be able to draw on the intelligence and creativity of the swarm, we'd like to ask you: What would you call our weekly look at the Czech Republic and the border region? The title should describe exactly that, but at the same time be catchy and not too long and also work on social media. What title would make you want to read it?

Can you think of one? Then please send us your ideas to newsletterelbelabe.eu. If we decide on a suggestion, we will thank you with a Historical Atlas of the Elbe/Labe Euroregion and a selection of special Bohemian beers.

 

 

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The production of this newsletter is co-financed by tax funds on the basis of the budget approved by the Saxon State Parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Czech Republic after the floods

Broken dams, flooded towns, washed-out roads and railways have been the main features of the landscape over the last few days, particularly in northern Moravia and the Silesian part of the Czech Republic. Entire districts in Ostrava, the third largest city in the Czech Republic, were under water. The town of Hanušovice was flooded within a very short space of time by a tidal wave from the Morava (Morava) because a dam had burst. The worst hit towns were Krnov, Jeseník and Opava, which were almost completely submerged for several days. Even in parts of the city where nobody had expected it. Thousands of people had to be evacuated and five people lost their lives.

Not only the transport infrastructure and private homes were affected. Companies were also flooded. For example, a packaging warehouse belonging to drinks manufacturer Kofola in Krnov was flooded. Kofola also owns the two breweries Holba and Litovel in Hanušovice and Litovel. However, they were prepared and were able to avoid major damage.

The extent of the financial damage is still being calculated. The Ministry of Finance wants to increase the current budget by 30 billion crowns (1.2 billion euros). At the same time, the Ministry of Finance assumes that it will have to compensate for a quarter of the damage. This would mean that the total damage would be higher than ever before at 120 billion crowns. The damage caused by the floods in August 2002 was the highest at 71.49 billion crowns. This was followed by the severe flood in Moravia in July 1997 with 25.99 billion crowns.

Other forecasts assume that the damage will be lower than 22 years ago. The reason for this is the long warning period. The forecasts were very accurate and most of them came true as predicted. This meant that precautions could be taken in good time. Dams released water in advance to provide more storage space for the flood. Thanks to the Vltava cascades, the floods on the Vltava and Elbe were kept within limits and were manageable. Many flood protection measures taken since 1997 also came into effect and prevented worse. However, not only the people, but also the authorities and aid organizations reported that the situation was worse than expected, especially in some regions of Moravia and Silesia.

By the end of the week, the water had receded in most regions and alert levels were revoked. The water level on the Elbe is also falling faster than expected. On Friday morning, more than half a day earlier than expected, the river in Děčín had already dropped to alert level 2. Only in South Bohemia on the Lužnice River was the third flood warning level still exceeded on Friday.

Castle hill in Varnsdorf reopened

After four years of renovation, the chalet on Hrádek Hill near Varnsdorf was reopened. The reopening had to be repeatedly postponed as the renovation proved to be more complex than expected. The historic hut was also given a new terrace, the steps and paths were redesigned and the access road was modernized and equipped with lighting. Hrádek (German: Burgsberg) is located in the immediate vicinity of Seifhennersdorf and is a popular excursion destination. The observation tower has been opened for the time being. There is also a restaurant in the chalet, which has been equipped with a new kitchen. The town is still looking for an operator for the restaurant.

Czech Commissioner for Development Aid

First energy, then trade and finally "international cooperation" and the Global Gateway project. Czech EU Commissioner Jozef Síkela had to take a back seat in the allocation process for the commissioner posts in Ursula von der Leyen's new EU Commission. Nevertheless, his subject area is likely to be influential. With the Global Gateway project, the EU wants to limit China's influence, particularly in Africa and Latin America, and become an important strategic partner for countries on both continents. Síkela's department is heavily funded and staffed. This shows the importance that the EU attaches to cooperation with the countries of the so-called Third World.

District and senate elections

The Czech Republic faces an important election this weekend. On Friday and Saturday, district parliaments and a third of senators will be elected. Despite the immense damage, the government decided to hold the elections in the hard-hit districts.

The elections are seen as a test of the mood for the national elections next fall. However, interest is traditionally low. Voter turnout is usually below 50 percent. In the Liberec district, the mayoral party of the ruling district governor Martin Puta is slightly favored. In the Ústí district, ANO can hope to win the election, despite a corruption scandal shortly before the elections.

ANO already has Jan Schiller as district governor, but had decided to go into the elections with new top personnel. However, the leading candidate and mayor Marek Hrabáč stumbled across a corruption scandal in August. He has been in custody since then and has been stripped of all his offices. The former manager of the Lovochemie chemical plant and Environment Minister Richard Brabec is now standing as the ANO's lead candidate. Brabec has already announced that he will not relinquish his seat in the Czech parliament in Prague even if he becomes district governor.

Polling stations opened on Friday between 2 and 10 pm. On Saturday, polling stations will open from 8 am to 2 pm. The first results are expected on Saturday evening.

 

 

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Czech Republic prepares for floods

Meteorologists are expecting masses of rain similar to those in the flood years 1997 and 2002 in the Czech Republic this weekend. In 1997, the country had to contend with a flood in Moravia, which became the Oder flood in Germany days later. In 2002, the Bohemian part of the country was affected. As in Germany, the Elbe reached record levels.

It could be the same this time. The masses of water are mainly raining down over the Jeseníky Mountains. Heavy rain is also expected in the Krkonoše Mountains. The Jeseníky Mountains drain into the Morava and the Oder, the Krkonoše into the Elbe. However, rainfall is forecast for the whole of the Czech Republic. According to the Hydrometeorological Institute, water levels are rising rapidly due to the rain that started on Friday. The water levels were already high anyway because the dams were releasing more water to hold back the floodwaters. In Ústí nad Labem, the first flood warning level is expected for Saturday afternoon. This corresponds to a water level of 4.50 meters. 24 hours later, the mark for the third warning level of 6 meters is expected to be exceeded. However, the fourth level for extreme flooding (10.85 meters) is unlikely to be reached.

At the same time, the Hydrometeorological Institute assumes that the consequences will be less dramatic than in 1997 and 2002. The overall weather situation is more favorable today, as the heavy rainfall will hit soils and reservoirs that are ready to absorb it after the dry weeks. The situation could only become dramatic in the mountains because less water can be retained there.

In addition, the Czech Republic has invested over 1 billion euros in flood protection measures over the past 22 years. The effect of these measures was already evident during the Elbe floods in 2013. "This time, we have a three-day head start compared to the floods 20 years ago," Agriculture Minister Marek Výborný told the daily newspaper Hospodářské noviny.

At the same time, the Czech Republic now also has a better warning system. The authorities actively communicate with residents via text messages, apps and village radios. Residents, in turn, can quickly report disaster situations such as fallen trees via photos in apps.

The president shows off the crown jewels

They have an air of mystery about them. The Bohemian crown jewels are only displayed on special occasions. Seeing them is a bit like traveling to Mecca. Every inhabitant of the Czech Republic should have seen them at least once in their life. In a few days it will be that time again. From September 17 to 30, the crown jewels will be on display at Prague Castle (Hradcany) on the occasion of the feast day of St. Wenceslas (September 28). The Wenceslas Crown, orb and sceptre will be on display daily from 9 am to 5 pm in the Vladislav Hall in the Old Royal Palace. Admission is free, but long queues are expected. On September 19 and September 26 until 1 p.m., the exhibition is reserved for school groups only. On September 16, the crown jewels will be moved from the Crown Chamber of St. Vitus Cathedral to the Vladislav Hall. All seven holders of the keys must come together for the opening of the Crown Chamber. In addition to the President, they include the Prime Minister and the Archbishop of Prague.

There is hopeful news for all those who cannot make it to the crown jewels this time. While the crown jewels were previously only displayed on special occasions, President Petr Pavel plans to display them regularly once a year.

Czech Republic ahead of regional elections

In the Czech Republic, the regional parliaments will be re-elected on September 20 and 21. In addition to regional focal points and special features, the elections are also seen as a mood test for the national elections, which will take place next fall. In nationwide polls, the ANO party of former Prime Minister Andrej Babiš is clearly in the lead. His party is also considered to have the best chances in the districts. Whether it will actually win in all districts is still questionable. It is also questionable whether ANO will then be involved in the district governments. According to the Kantar polling institute, ANO has the least chance of being involved in the district leadership in the Liberec district, where the mayoral party of the incumbent district governor Martin Půta is traditionally strong.

In the Ústí district, however, ANO is the favorite. The district is traditionally a stronghold of the Babiš party. This also applies after the ANO lead candidate Marek Hrabáč was involved in a corruption scandal and was replaced by the former environment minister Richard Brabec. Brabec is considered a close confidant of party leader Andrej Babiš. The question is whether ANO can repeat its result of just under 26%. Without the affair, ANO's chances would have been well over 30 percent.

Behind ANO, the right-wing populist SPD, the liberal-conservative ODS (Civic Party) and the mayors (STAN) are considered to have the best chances of entering parliament. However, they are likely to finish well behind ANO. The alliances Lepší sever (Better North) led by the mayor of Most, Jan Paparega, and Stačilo! led by the former captain Oldřich Bubeníček also have a good chance of getting over the 5 percent hurdle. It could be close for the Spojenci pro kraj (Allies for the District - coalition of Christian Democrats, Liberals and Greens) and the Pirates.

An alliance of ANO, ODS and Spojenci pro kraj has governed the Ústí district for four years.

At the same time, a third of the senators in the Czech upper house are also elected.

Cities and municipalities with record surpluses

Budget holes, austerity programs. What makes politicians in German cities and municipalities despair are foreign words for many Czech municipalities. This year, together with the districts, they are once again reporting record surpluses. At the end of the first half of the year, they totaled 82 billion crowns (the equivalent of around 3.3 billion euros). 220 cities and municipalities and several districts contributed to the surplus. The surpluses are partly parked at the Czech National Bank as term deposits against interest on savings. The Czech government uses the relatively low interest rate to pay off its national debt at low cost.

Critics complain that the money would be better invested. Other voices are calling for a redistribution of taxes. This is because both the districts and the municipalities are financed from the tax equalization of the state budget. The state therefore collects most of the taxes and returns them to the districts and municipalities as part of the regional tax distribution. However, a change in tax distribution is not foreseeable. The necessary two-thirds majority is lacking in parliament.

October 12 becomes Samizdat Day

The Czech parliament has designated October 12 as Samizdat Day. This is to commemorate the independent publishing activities during the communist era, particularly in the 1970s and 1980s. At that time, the works of many writers were not allowed to be published. They were therefore distributed in small editions by the Samizdat. One of the best-known self-publishers was Edice Petlice by dissident and writer Ludvík Vaculík.

 

 

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Tschechischer Minister wird Energie-Kommissar

Noch ist es inoffiziell. Aber wie die Tageszeitung Die Welt diese Woche berichtete, hat sich Tschechien offenbar mit seinem Wunsch-Kandidaten und dem Wunsch-Ressort in der neuen EU-Kommission durchgesetzt. Demnach habe Ursula von der Leyen den Industrieminister Jozef Síkela für den Posten des EU-Kommissars für Energie vorgeschlagen. Endgültig werden die Mitglieder der Kommission nach einer Anhörung vom EU-Parlament bestätigt. Tschechien hatte von Anfang an Ansprüche auf das Energieressort angemeldet und auch eine klare Vorstellung, wer dies besetzen sollte. Der Aufforderung von der Leyens, auch eine weibliche Kandidatin zu benennen, kam die Regierung nicht nach, sondern blieb bei Síkela.

Dieser hat als Industrieminister wiederholt betont, dass für Tschechien Innovationen vor allem in Verbindung mit dem Ausbau erneuerbarer Energien und anderer emissionsarmer Energiequellen entscheidend sind. Mit Síkela bekäme die Kommission aber auch einen Vertreter eines Landes, das weiter auf Atomkraft als emissionsarme Energiequelle setzt. Bei erneuerbaren Energien ist in Tschechien noch viel Luft nach oben. Während der Ausbau von Photovoltaikanlagen in den letzten Jahren wieder an Schwung gewonnen hat, ist die Windkraftnutzung rudimentär. Außerdem bemüht sich Tschechien um den Ausbau der Wasserstoffnutzung. Hier leidet das Land aber darunter, dass bislang Wasserstoff, der nicht aus erneuerbarer Energie stammt, nicht von der Europäischen Union gefördert wird.

Síkela gehört der tschechischen Regierung für die Bürgermeisterpartei (STAN) an. Der 57-jährige ist ein politischer Seiteneinsteiger, dessen Karriere erst relativ kurz vor den letzten Parlamentswahlen 2021 begann. Der erfahrene Banker, der lange in führenden Positionen der österreichischen Erste-Bank-Gruppe tätig war, spricht fließend Deutsch, Englisch, Französisch und Russisch.

Nationalpark fällt Bäume in der Edmundsklamm

Die Nationalparkverwaltung der Böhmischen Schweiz lässt in den kommenden Wochen mindestens 70 Bäume fällen. Dabei handele es sich um eine Hochwasserschutzmaßnahme, so die Erklärung aus der Nationalparkverwaltung. Gefällt werden Bäume, die durch Trockenheit oder Borkenkäfer so weit geschädigt sind, dass sie auf den Weg in der Edmundsklamm oder direkt in den Fluss Kamenice fallen könnten. Bei Starkregen oder langanhaltenden Niederschlägen könnten die umgestürzten Bäume in der Kamenice zur Bedrohung für die Gemeinde Hřensko werden.

„Auf die Baumfällaktion haben sich der Nationalpark, die Gemeinde Hřensko  und der zuständige Flussbetrieb Ohře geeinigt“, teilt Nationalparksprecher Tomáš Salov mit. Aktuell holt der Nationalpark Angebot für die Baumfällarbeiten ein.

Die Edmundsklamm ist seit dem verheerenden Waldbrand im Sommer 2022 wegen möglicher Gefahren durch Baum- oder Felsbruch für Besucher gesperrt.

Straße in Hřensko wieder frei

Seit Freitagnachmittag ist die Straße in Hřensko wieder frei. Die Sperrung war wegen eines instabilen Felsens nötig geworden. Seit Montag arbeitete eine Firma an der Stabilisierung des Sandsteinfelsens. Dabei wird der Felsblock mit einem Stahlnetz gesichert und im Felsen verankert. Laut der Bezirksstraßenverwaltung wurden Netze am Freitag festgezogen.

Ab Nachmittag konnte dann der Verkehr wieder rollen. Die Sperrung betraf die Straße im Ort links des Flüsschens Kamenice. Damit war die Zufahrt zu den Parkplätzen im hinteren Teil des Ortes sowie nach Mezní Louka oder Janov nur mit großen Umwegen möglich. Die Straße an der Elbe von Schmilka nach Děčín war von der Sperrung nicht betroffen.

Reallohnzuwächse in Tschechien

Das durchschnittliche Bruttomonatsgehalt ist im zweiten Quartal dieses Jahres in Tschechien kräftig um 6,5 Prozent gestiegen. Da die Verbraucherpreise nur um 2,6 Prozent zulegten, stiegen die Gehälter real im Schnitt um 3,9 Prozent. Das durchschnittliche Bruttomonatsgehalt lag im zweiten Quartal bei 45.854 Kronen (ca. 1.834 Euro) und damit um knapp 2.800 Kronen höher als im gleichen Zeitraum 2023.

Während sich die seit 2022 hohe Inflation abschwächte, konnten hohe Lohnzuwächse die Reallohnverluste der letzten Jahre etwas ausgleichen. Das Gehaltsniveau in den Regionen unterscheidet sich allerdings deutlich von dem in der Hauptstadt Prag. Im Bezirk Ústí lag das Durchschnittsgehalt mit 42.801 Kronen (1.712 Euro) noch weit unter dem landesweiten Wert.

 

 

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Aerial bomb keeps refinery on tenterhooks

The discovery of a British aerial bomb on the site of the chemical plant in Litvínov a week ago is still keeping the emergency services busy. As it is a bomb with a chemical time program, the specialists initially waited until Tuesday in case the mechanism was triggered by then. As this did not happen, the targeted detonation was planned for Friday, depending on the weather conditions.

The bomb is a very dangerous model that is unknown in the Czech Republic. For this reason, the experts also sought help in Germany, where such bombs have already been found. Due to the unpredictability of an explosion, 600 people were evacuated and the area was cordoned off.

The bomb weighs 250 kilograms and the explosives alone weigh 150 kilograms. An uncontrolled explosion would have devastating consequences, as there are chemical plants nearby. The state currently supplies petrol stations from its reserve, as the refinery in Litvínov is the most important in the country.

To protect the industrial plants, a wall of sandbags was built for the controlled explosion on Friday.

Road closure due to boulder in Hřensko

If you want to drive to Pravčická brána (Pravčická Gate) at the weekend, you have to take a long detour. In the border town of Hřensko, a 12 cubic meter boulder is threatening to fall onto the road. This is the result of a geological survey that was commissioned after cracks were discovered in the rock. As a result, the road in the center of the village to the left of the Kamenice has been closed since Wednesday morning as a precautionary measure. Drivers can still get as far as the Hudy Sport store. After that it's over. However, the road along the Elbe is not affected. The road between Schmilka and Děčín is passable.
The responsible district road administration is preparing the renovation. One option is to stabilize the rock with a protective net. "It looks like the work can start on Monday," says Aleš Kocián, Head of the Děčín Department of the Regional Road Administration. It currently looks like the closure will last at least a week.
The mayor of Hřensko, Kateřina Horáková, expressed relief that the closure will not take place until the end of the Czech school vacations. However, for many hikers, the trip to the Prebisch Gate will be an odyssey. The nearest parking lot to the Prebischtor at the end of the village can only be reached by taking a long detour via Děčín, Ludvíkovice, Arnoltice and Janov.
However, those arriving by train will have no problems. It is possible to use the path on foot on the right side of the Kamenice stream past the church.
However, a trip to the Wild Gorge, which can be reached either from Mezná (Stimmersdorf) or Růžová (Rosendorf), is more difficult. Drivers must take the detour described here. An alternative is bus 435, which runs from the bus stop "Hřensko, Soutěsky" (Klammen) to Mezní Louka (Rainwiese), Mezná or in the other direction to Janov.

Czech willingness to donate to Ukraine increases

Czechs once again donated more to Ukraine in July. One reason for this was the Russian attack on a hospital. The aid organization Člověk v tísni (People in Need) alone recorded a record donation of 100 million crowns (4 million euros) in July. According to data from February this year, private individuals in the Czech Republic have donated over 7 billion crowns (280 million euros) since the start of the Russian invasion.

Křešice is the village of the year in the Ústí district

Křešice on the Elbe east of Litoměřice has won the title of "Village of the Year" this year. The competition is held every year. The main focus is on social life in the village and the preservation of cultural heritage and nature. Křešice will represent the Ústí district in the national competition with the winners in the other 13 districts. The title also comes with a cash prize of half a million crowns (20,000 euros).

School starts

School starts in the Czech Republic on Monday. Pupils return to class after a two-month vacation. According to the Ministry of Education, 118,000 first graders are new to schools this year. Traditionally, the first day of school after the summer vacation is September 1. As it falls on a Sunday this year, school starts on September 2.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Remembrance of 1968

On Wednesday, the Czech Republic commemorated the invasion of five Warsaw Pact armies led by the Red Army 56 years ago. On the night of August 21, Czechoslovakia was occupied and the reform movement known as the Prague Spring was crushed. While units from other socialist countries such as Poland, Hungary and Bulgaria withdrew again, the Red Army remained until the end of June 1991. The GDR army only participated logistically and did not invade Czechoslovakia itself.

The new Czech film "Vlny" (Waves) by director and actor Jiří Mádl, which deals with the resistance of the radio editors of Czech Radio during the occupation, caused a stir in recent weeks. The now iconic photos by Czech-French photographer Josef Koudelka were also taken during the invasion. A biography of him has just been published.

Postal voting for Czechs abroad

As expected, the Czech Senate adopted the law on postal voting abroad with a clear majority. The lower house of parliament, the Sněmovna, had already approved the law. President Petr Pavel's signature is still required, but this is considered a formality.

The vote in the Senate was also a formality, as it was the senators who had made several attempts to vote by post abroad but failed due to a lack of support in the Chamber of Deputies. The new law means that Czech citizens who live abroad for a longer period of time will be able to vote by post for the President and members of the European Parliament and the Czech Chamber of Deputies. As before, they must be registered in the lists of foreign representations. Postal voting must also be applied for in good time.

Postal voting makes voting easier for those citizens who live in larger countries or in countries with only one foreign representation (usually an embassy or consulate) or no representation at all. In the past, they often had to travel by plane to exercise their right to vote. In Germany, Czech citizens can vote not only at the embassy in Berlin but also at the consulates general, one of which is located in Dresden.

In the past, the majority of Czechs abroad voted liberal, which explains why parties beyond the liberal spectrum such as ANO, ČSSD, SPD or KSČM rejected the amendment. The opposition in parliament has already announced that it will take the law to the Constitutional Court. The MPs fear a violation of the principle of free and secret elections.

Renewed imperial view

The city of Děčín has had one of the most beautiful views renovated. The Emperor's View is located on the south-western corner of Kvádrberk and is one of the most popular destinations near the city. It owes its name to the imperial couple Franz Josef I and his wife Elisabeth, known as Sissi. The obelisk was erected in honor of their silver wedding anniversary in 1879 and has now been restored by the city. The stairs and railings around the viewing terrace have also been renovated. From here, you can enjoy a panoramic view not only of the city and the Elbe Valley, but also of the peaks of the Bohemian Uplands and the High Snow Mountain (Děčínský sněžník).
Since 1870, there has been a restaurant in the immediate vicinity of the platform, initially a hut, from 1889 a log cabin and later a stone building. It was in operation until 1945 and was demolished at the end of the 1940s after the Germans were expelled.

Czech Republic expects a good hop harvest

The hop harvest has begun in the Czech Republic. The most important growing areas are located in northern Bohemia in the Žatec (Saaz) region and near Litoměřice (Leitmeritz). Farmers expect the harvest to be around ten percent larger than in the previous year. In the Saaz hop region, it is even expected to be 30 percent higher. Around 7,000 tons of hops were harvested in the Czech Republic in 2023.

So at least there is good news for beer drinkers. As in Germany, fruit growers in particular, but also some grain farmers, are facing heavy losses. Large parts of the fruit harvest fell victim to a sudden frost following an unusually warm period in spring.

Taking part in the mountain meadow camp

Anyone who has always wanted to wield a scythe, especially on both sides of the German-Czech border, now has the opportunity to do so. The German-Czech Hay-Hoj-Camp still has places available. Jitka Pollakis from Naturschutzstation Osterzgebirge e.V. and her team are organizing the camp in Bielatal and Telnice for the 10th time. During the camp, mountain meadows are mowed to preserve the flowering splendor and biodiversity of this unique biotope in the Eastern Ore Mountains. A scythe workshop is part of the program. The week will be crowned with a neighborhood festival on 1 September at the church in Cínovec (Bohemian Zinnwald). More information on the program and registration can be found on the association's website.

 

 

 

The production of this newsletter is co-financed by tax funds on the basis of the budget approved by the Saxon state parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Disappointment with Czech Olympic record

The Czech Olympic team returned from Paris with the worst medal tally since the Czech Republic was founded in 1993. The Olympians won three gold and two bronze medals, falling short of the result from Beijing 2008 (three gold, three silver and one bronze).

The chairmen of the National Sports Federation, Miloslav Jansta, and the National Olympic Committee, Jiří Kejval, considered the result a failure, even though they emphasized the achievements of the medal winners and those in the top 10. They identified underfunding in sport as the reason for the poor performance. This includes the payment of coaches and a lack of or inadequate infrastructure. This particularly affects team sports, where the Czech Republic has no chance of participating in the Olympic Games or other finals in the long term, with the exception of ice hockey and soccer.

Jansta and Kejval also lamented the lack of appreciation for sport and even more so for competitive sport in society. Children are less active than they were years ago, there are too few sports lessons per week and there is little club involvement, except in a few sports.

Typically for smaller countries, the Czech Republic excels in a few sports. At the Olympics since 2008, 80 percent of medals have been won in six sports: tennis (7), javelin (7), shooting (6), canoe sprint (6), canoe slalom (5) and rowing (4). This time, only the canoe sprint, tennis and javelin were convincing. The bronze medals in the epee fencing team competition and for javelin thrower Nikola Ogrodníková were surprising. Hopes for the next Games are raised by 30 places in the top 10, with the six classic Czech sports again taking more than half.

Farewell to the Olympic festival in Most

Like the Olympic Games, the Olympic Festival in Most also came to an end on Sunday. The National Olympic Committee organizes the Olympic Festival in a different city for each Olympic Games. Over two weeks, a total of 70,000 visitors were able to try their hand at various sports or get autographs from Olympic athletes. The epee fencing team, who surprisingly won bronze in Paris, also paid a visit. President Petr Pavel also paid a visit to the festival. The eye-catcher of the festival was an almost 13-metre-high replica of the Eiffel Tower made from marine plastic, which was produced using 3D printers. It has not yet been decided who will host the Olympic Festival for the next Winter Games.

K¨ängurus break out of prison

This story has even made it onto the big American late night shows: two kangaroos have returned after escaping from a prison in the central Bohemian town of Jiřice, north-east of Prague. After the first was caught, the second returned on its own. Both had dug their way to freedom under the fence. However, as the kangaroos do not live in the prison as punishment, but for therapy and as a reintegration aid for the inmates, their return was not too difficult.

The prison in Jiřice is a so-called open prison. Not only kangaroos are kept here, but also other animals. The inmates are encouraged to take responsibility by caring for them.

Czech embassy in Berlin before renovation

The Czech Embassy in Berlin is moving out of its iconic building on Wilhelmstrasse for the next five years. The reason for this is the renovation of the striking building near Potsdamer Platz. This is already overdue and is primarily intended to provide better insulation and reduce operating costs. The refurbishment of the building by the well-known architect couple Věra and Vladimír Machonin, who designed other well-known Brutalist buildings such as the Kotva department store in Prague, will be correspondingly costly. When the government decided to renovate the building in 2017, the planned costs still amounted to around 727 million crowns (29 million euros).

Meanwhile, the embassy is moving to an office building at Hausvogteiplatz 10. The Czech Center, which was previously based nearby on Leipziger Straße, was also last located in the embassy building and has been at the alternative location at the Goethe-Institut on Neue Schönhauser Straße for some time now
The consular section of the embassy will close on August 19 and reopen two weeks later at Hausvogteiplatz. The refurbishment, on the other hand, will not begin until spring 2025 at the earliest and will not be ready for the building's 50th anniversary in 2028. After completion, an application will be made for the building in Wilhelmstrasse to be listed as a historical monument.

ANO appoints new top candidate for district elections

A week and a half after the arrest of the mayor of Chomutov, Marek Hrabáč, his party ANO has presented a replacement. Hrabáč was also his party's lead candidate in the upcoming district elections. He is now being replaced by a political heavyweight in Richard Brabec. The former manager of the chemical plant in Lovosice and later long-time environment minister is one of party leader Andrej Babiš's closest allies. The chemical plant in Lovosice belongs to the Agrofert Group, which made Babiš one of the richest Czechs. Brabec later went into politics with his boss.

The nomination of Brabec shows how raw the nerves are in Prague. Members of the ANO party had already caused problems for the Prague headquarters in the past. The 2015 coup against its own primátor (mayor) of Ústí nad Labem, Josef Zikmund, is unforgettable. The current district governor Jan Schiller, who is also a member of the ANO party but was obviously not considered good enough for a second legislative term and the election campaign, almost ended in a similar way. Schiller will therefore definitely step down after the elections. At the same time, he has applied for a seat in the Senate.

So now someone from the center and close to boss Babiš is supposed to take over. The scandal comes at an inopportune time for ANO. As mayor, Marek Hrabáč is said to have manipulated the awarding of lucrative construction contracts in such a way that the same company was always awarded the contract. ANO is committed to fighting corruption. The Ústí district is also very important because it is a stronghold for ANO.

 

 

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Bribery affair shakes northern Bohemia

The Czech police are investigating 14 suspects suspected of manipulating public contracts. The police are also investigating five companies. Three of the 14 suspects have been remanded in custody following a decision by the district court in Chomutov. Among them is the mayor of Chomutov, Marek Hrabáč. However, Hrabáč is not only the mayor, but was also the ANO party's lead candidate for the district elections taking place in October. ANO had decided against the incumbent district governor Jan Schiller (also ANO) and in favor of Hrabáč without necessity. Hrabáč has already been removed from the list of candidates. The decision on a new top candidate has not yet been made. Schiller is running for ANO in the parallel Senate elections. In the current district government led by Schiller, Hrabáč is a district councillor for transport. His agenda has been temporarily taken over by District Councillor for Finance Jan Růžička.

So far, there is little official information on the allegations of manipulation. It is said to be about construction contracts, as construction companies are now being investigated. The director of the district road administration, Libor Tačner, has also been taken into custody.

Hrabáč is being investigated for abuse of office, bribery and tax evasion, among other things. Other people being investigated by the police include the head of the Chomutov municipal police and the director of the Chomutov Zoo. A Karlovy Vary city councillor is also among the suspects.

For the ANO party, which is led by former prime minister and one of the richest Czechs Andrej Babiš, the scandal comes at an inopportune time. However, several political analysts interviewed by the media do not believe that the scandal will have a negative impact on the election results. At least the regular voters of ANO would vote for any person who is put forward as a top candidate for ANO, no matter who it is. The Ústí district has long been one of ANO's strongholds.

Coal-fired power plant loses exemption permit

The Czech coal-fired power plant Počerady emits excessive levels of mercury, which is why Czech environmental organizations have been calling for its closure for years. The district court in Ústí nad Labem has now upheld a lawsuit filed by the law firm Frank Bold on behalf of several environmental organizations and revoked a corresponding exemption permit. According to the court, the values permitted in the permit were too high. According to Frank Bold, the power plant must now be shut down.

The power plant in Počerady, south-east of Most, is one of the largest emitters of pollutants in the Czech Republic. The state-owned energy company ČEZ had once sold it as investments in environmental protection were no longer worthwhile. The lignite magnate Pavel Tykač bought it with his company Sev.en. The company operates opencast coal mines around Most, from which a direct railroad line leads to the power plant. In the meantime, the European Union imposed stricter environmental standards. Since then, Sev.en has only been operating the power plant with special permits. The company had already applied for an extension until April 2027. Now it could actually be closed.

This is not only due to the lack of a permit, but also to the imminent end of coal extraction in the ČSA opencast mine near Horní Jířetín, which is due to take place this year. After that, Sev.en will only operate the Vršany opencast mine west of Most, which is to be operated until the Czech Republic's coal phase-out in the 2030s.

The power plant has five units, each with an installed capacity of 200 MW. Nevertheless, there is no threat of a shortage of electricity following a shutdown, as the Czech Republic has produced an abundant surplus of electrical energy since the Temelín nuclear power plant was commissioned. Although energy consumption has risen since then, the last five years in particular have seen a massive increase in renewable energy capacity in the Czech Republic, especially in the field of photovoltaics.

Joy over falcon offspring

In the Bohemian Switzerland National Park and the Elbe Sandstone Mountains Protected Landscape Area, peregrine falcons have raised 20 young this year. According to the national park administration, that was two more than last year. The administration also found seven young among the black storks, which are also strictly protected. To ensure undisturbed breeding, a ban on entering the breeding grounds was in place until the end of July.

Some of the offspring were ringed by employees of the national park. This provides the conservationists with valuable information. This year, for example, they observed a mother falcon near Ostrov that had hatched in Hamr na Jezeře near Česká Lípa. Her mother was born in the Affensteinen in Saxon Switzerland in 2005. This year, the national park was made aware of a black stork that was observed in Senegal, 90 kilometers southeast of Dakar, and whose ringing indicated its origin from the Elbe Sandstone Mountains.

Algae in bathing lakes

The district hygiene office in Ústí nad Labem has reported a deterioration in the quality of three bathing lakes. According to the report, the occurrence of green algae in Lake Chmelář near Úštěk, Matylda near Most and in the lake in Varvažov has increased and the water clarity has decreased. Swimming is still possible, but not recommended for children, pregnant women and people with allergies or weakened immunity.

 

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Ehemaliger Hejtman tritt nochmal an

In den tschechischen Bezirken (gemeint ist "kraj", manchmal auch als "Region" übersetzt) werden am 20. und 21. September die regionalen Vertretungen und damit indirekt auch der jeweilige Hejtman, also der oberste Posten, neu gewählt. Im Bezirk Ústí wird es beim Hejtman auf jeden Fall einen Wechsel geben, denn der bisherige Amtsinhaber Jan Schiller von der ANO tritt nicht nochmal an. Er möchte Senator werden. Die ANO schickt stattdessen den Primátor (Oberbürgermeister) von Chomutov, Marek Hrabáč, ins Rennen und dürfte die größten Chancen auf einen Wahlsieg haben.

Eine Überraschung gibt es im linken Spektrum: Zum einen treten Kommunisten (KSČM) und Sozialdemokraten (ČSSD) gemeinsam an und zum anderen schicken sie mit Oldřich Bubeníček (KSČM) ein sehr bekanntes Gesicht ins Rennen. Er war bereits von 2012 bis 2020 Hejtman des Bezirks Ústí und galt als durchaus beliebt.

Zehn Jahre Nationalparkbahn gefeiert

Am 5. Juli wurde in Dolní Poustevná und Sebnitz der 10. Jahrestag des Lückenschlusses zwischen beiden Städten und der seitdem zwischen Děčín und Rumburk über Bad Schandau verkehrenden Nationalparkbahn gefeiert. Anlässlich dieses Ereignisses wurde der Zug "Lužickohorský rychlík", der sonst am Wochenende von Prag nach Mikulášovice fährt, bis nach Sebnitz verlängert. In Dolní Poustevna gab es ein buntes Programm, u.a. mit Ivan Mládek, der in den 1970ern mit lustigen Liedern wie "Jožin z bažin" oder "Prachovské skály" berühmt wurde.

Skulpturen-Ausstellung am 27. Juli in Řehlovice

Dieses Wochenende beginnt im Kulturzentrum Řehlovice in der Nähe von Ústí nad Labem ein internationales Bildhauersymposium mit dem Thema "Künstliche Intelligenz - Fluch oder Segen?" In diesem Jahr findet das Symposium bereits zum 25. Mal statt. Rund zwei Dutzend Künstler*innen aus Tschechien, Deutschland und der Welt werden in Sandstein ausdrücken, wie sie den Einfluss moderner Technologien auf die Gesellschaft wahrnehmen.

Die Ergebnisse werden am 27. Juli im Kulturzentrum Řehlovice der Öffentlichkeit vorgestellt. Wer den Ort noch nicht kennt, sollte dort auf jeden Fall mal hinfahren (siehe diese Karte).

Einladung zur Vernissage (PDF)

 

Deutschland bei Tschechen gar nicht so unbeliebt

Das tschechische Meinungsforschungsinstitut STEM untersucht seit Jahren regelmäßig die Einstellung der tschechischen Bevölkerung zu ausgewählten Ländern. Bei der diesjährigen Umfrage ging Österreich erstmals als Sieger hervor, knapp vor der Slowakei, die sonst immer Platz 1 erreicht. Schlusslichter sind mit deutlichem Abstand China, Russland und Palästina.

Deutschland wird von 55% der Befragten mit den Noten 1 oder 2 bewertet und landet damit im Mittelfeld. Das ist kaum eine Veränderung gegenüber den letzten Jahren, aber eine deutliche Verbesserung gegenüber den 1990er Jahren (siehe Grafik). Die Durchschnittsnote von 2,4 liegt ebenfalls im – sehr breiten – Mittelfeld.

Tschechisch-Kundige finden die Ergebnisse auf der Website von STEM.

In eigener Sache: Zwei Wochen Pause

Urlaubsbedingt und wegen des üblichen Sommerlochs wird der Newsletter nun zwei Wochen Pause machen. Wir melden uns im August wieder und wünschen bis dahin einen schönen Sommer!

 

 

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Großer Schritt für Schutzgebiet Erzgebirge

In wenigen Wochen wird die Regierung das Vorhaben veröffentlichen, für große Teile des Erzgebirges auf tschechischer Seite ein Landschaftsschutzgebiet (LSG) zu erklären. Das Gebiet wird mit 1.200 Quadratkilometern das größte seiner Art in Tschechien sein. Das federführende Umweltministerium sieht sich auf einem guten Weg. Um die Akzeptanz zu erhöhen, wurden in den vergangenen Monaten Verhandlungen mit Gemeinden geführt. Mit ihnen wurde nun eine Vereinbarung unterzeichnet. Unter den Städten ist auch Jáchymov (Joachimsthal). Gegenstand der Verhandlungen ist ein Kompromiss, der den Städten und Gemeinden freie Hand bei der weiteren Entwicklung im Innenbereich der Kommunen zusichert. Der Außenbereich stehe dagegen unter dem Schutz des künftigen LSG.

Sobald mit der Veröffentlichung des Vorhabens zur Ausrufung eines LSG der Prozess in Gang gesetzt wurde, beginnt eine 90-tägige Frist für Stellungnahmen. Vor allem aus dem Bergort Boží Dar wird viel Gegenwind erwartet. Die Gemeinde ist von Beginn an gegen ein Landschaftsschutzgebiet gewesen und konnte auch in den Verhandlungen nicht überzeugt werden. Auch Jáchymov zeigte sich skeptisch, zumal ein Teil der Stadt bereits dem UNESCO-Schutz (Montanregion) unterliegt. Nun ist man aber mit dem gefundenen Kompromiss zufrieden.

Das Erzgebirge ist in Tschechien das einzige Mittelgebirge ohne zusammenhängenden Schutz. In den vergangenen Jahren sorgten illegale Fällungen zum Beispiel von Buchenwäldern für Kritik. Ähnliche Buchenwälder wurden vor einigen Jahren im Isergebirge zum Weltnaturerbe, dem einzigen in Tschechien, erklärt. Außerdem stehen immer wieder große Windkraftprojekte in  der Kritik. Das Erzgebirge galt lange als wenig attraktiv. Bis in die 1990er Jahre litt das Gebirge unter den starken Industrieemissionen vor allem im Böhmischen Becken. Mit der verbesserten Umweltsituation steigt die Anziehungskraft dieses langgestrecken und auf böhmischer Seite wenig besiedelten Gebirges. Noch immer ein Geheimtipp, ist es bereits im Visier von Investoren, die hier Ferienhäuser, Eigentumswohnungen oder Freizeitparks errichten wollen. In den letzten 15 Jahren wurde verstärkt in Wintersportgebiete sowie ihre ganzjährige Nutzung investiert.

Bevölkerungsrückgang in Tschechien

Die tschechische Bevölkerung ist im ersten Quartal um 41.000 Menschen kleiner geworden. Laut tschechischem Statistikamt lebten Ende März in Tschechien 10,86 Millionen Einwohner. Gleichzeitig ist es der vierthöchste Wert in der Geschichte der seit 1993 selbstständigen Tschechischen Republik. Ende 2023 war die Bevölkerungszahl erstmals über die Marke von 10,9 Millionen Einwohnern geklettert.

Hinter dem Rückgang stehe die Rückkehr vieler ukrainischer Flüchtlinge in die Heimat. Viele von ihnen hatten einen Sonderschutzstatus, der zum 1. März dieses Jahres auslief. Außerdem lag die Sterblichkeit deutlich höher als die Geburtenzahlen. Das sei aber ein für erste Quartale übliches Phänomen, heißt es aus dem Statistikamt.

Die tschechische Bevölkerung war bis Anfang 2020 kontinuierliche gewachsen, musste aber infolge der Coronapandemie einen schmerzlichen Rückgang um fast 200.000 Menschen hinnehmen. Das ab 2021 wieder einsetzende Wachstum bekam durch die Flüchtlinge aus der Ukraine einen starken Schub. Mitte 2022 war der Coronarückgang aufgeholt und sogar übertroffen. Tschechien gehört zu den Ländern, die die meisten Ukraine-Flüchtlinge aufnahmen. Zeitweilig fanden in dem Land bis zu 600.000 Flüchtlinge Zuflucht. Gleichzeitig wurde die Aufnahme durch eine bereits bestehende starke ukrainische Minderheit begünstigt.

Die Statistiker ermittelten auch die Zahl der Eheschließungen. Die nahm im ersten Quartal gegenüber dem gleichen Vorjahreszeitraum um 800 auf 3.200 ab. Die Zahl der Scheidungen stieg dagegen im gleichen Zeitraum um 100 auf über 5.000.

Krupka sperrt Burgruine Kyšperk

Die Stadt Krupka hat die nahe Burgruine Kyšperk wegen Baufälligkeit gesperrt. Zu der Maßnahme kam es, nachdem sich von den Resten des Turms Steine gelöst hatten. Die Stadt geht davon aus, dass sich weitere Teil lösen könnten und warnt eindringlich vor dem Betreten der Ruine. Die Stadt hofft nun, Fördermittel für die Sanierung zu erhalten. Die Burgruine ist ein beliebtes Ausflugsziel im Erzgebirge.

Baugenehmigung in 30 Tagen

In Tschechien gilt seit Anfang Juli ein neues Baugesetz. Das neue Gesetzeswerk, das Jahre vorbereitet wurde, soll Antragstellern das Leben erleichtern. So soll künftig nur noch ein Amt Anträge bearbeiten. Antragsteller werden damit nicht mehr von Amt zu Amt geschickt, um nötige Bestätigungen einzuholen, die Voraussetzung für die Baugenehmigung sind. Fehlen in dem Antrag zum Beispiel nötige Stellungnahmen zuständiger Organe, kümmert sich das Bauamt selbst darum.

Voraussetzung für eine schnellere Abwicklung der Anträge ist die Digitalisierung der Verwaltung. Da die Bearbeiter jedoch bislang nicht mit der neuen Applikation arbeiten konnten, rechnet man mit Anfangsschwierigkeiten. Außerdem müssen weiter Anträge auf die bisherige Weise abgearbeitet werden, die noch vor dem 1. Juli gestellt wurden.

Nach einer Übergangszeit erhofft sich der Minister für regionale Entwicklung, Ivan Bartoš, in dessen Bereich gerade auch die Digitalisierung fällt, eindeutig positive Effekte für alle Seiten. Künftig soll es deshalb nur noch 30 Tage dauern, bis die Genehmigung zum Bau eines Einfamilienhauses vorliegt. Aber auch die Genehmigung für komplexere Bauvorhaben soll auf 60 Tage sinken. Für eine Übergangszeit können Ämter diese Fristen noch um 60 Tage verlängern.

Bisher wartet man in Tschechien auf eine Genehmigung für den Bau des Einfamilienhauses durchschnittlich 3 bis 6 Monate. Bei komplexeren Vorhaben konnte es mit der Genehmigung auch ein Jahr oder länger dauern.

In Prag feiert der Sokol-Kongress

Bis zu 2.000 Sportler auf dem Rasen des größten Stadions Europas, die bis zu 12 Choreographien aufführen. Das wird am Wochenende der Höhepunkt des diesjährigen Sokol-Kongresses sein. Nach sechs Jahren haben sich die Mitglieder der Sokol-Bewegung aus dem In- und Ausland wieder in Prag zu ihrem Kongress versammelt.

Die Sokol-Bewegung (Sokol = Falke) ist aus der Turnbewegung hervorgegangen und war vom deutschen Turnvater Jahn beeinflusst. Gegründet wurde die Turnbewegung von Miroslav Tyrš und Jindřich Fügner. Beide waren übrigens ursprünglich Deutsche mit deutschen Eltern und deutschen Namen: Fridericus Emanuel Tirsch der eine und Heinrich Anton Fügner der andere. Beide ließen ihre Namen später tschechisieren. Die Sokol-Bewegung steht nämlich der nationalen Erweckungsbewegung nahe. Tirsch wurde übrigens in Děčín geboren, wo bis heute die alte Elbbrücke nach ihm benannt ist.

Die Sokol-Bewegung nahm mit der Gründung der unabhängigen Tschechoslowakei noch zu. In der Zeit des deutschen Protektorates wurde sie verboten, wirkte aber im Untergrund weiter. Jozef Gabčík, einer der beiden erfolgreichen Attentäter auf den stellvertretenden Reichsprotektor Reinhard Heydrich, war Mitglied der Sokol-Bewegung. Gemeinsam mit Jan Kubiš konnte er sich auf ein dichtes und treues Netzwerk von Helfern verlassen.

Auch den seit 1948 herrschenden kommunistischen Machthabern war der Sokol ein Dorn im Auge. Sie verboten die Organisation, versuchten sie aber durch eigene Sport-Kongresse zu ersetzen. Die Sokol-Bewegung verlagerte sich daraufhin ins Ausland, wo regelmäßige Sokol-Kongresse stattfanden. 1990 wurde der Sokol wieder gegründet.

 

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Bezirk Ústí stimmt Schnellbahntrasse zu

Der Bau der Neubaustrecke Dresden-Prag hat in Tschechien eine wichtige Hürde genommen. Das Bezirksparlament in Ústí hat der Trassenführung zugestimmt. Diese sieht die Fortführung des Erzgebirgstunnels bis Chlumec (Kulm), einen weiteren Tunnel durch das Böhmische Mittelgebirge und ein neues Terminal in Ústí auf dem Gelände des heutigen Westbahnhofs (Ústí-západ) vor. Für den Trassenvorschlag stimmten 30 Abgeordnete, 13 waren dagegen, 8 enthielten sich.

Das Bezirksamt hatte sich zuvor mit mehr als 600 Stellungnahmen zu dem Trassenvorschlag auseinandersetzen müssen. Eine Zeit lang drohte sogar, dass die Entscheidung des Parlaments nicht mehr in der laufenden Legislaturperiode fallen könnte. Im September wird in den Bezirken gewählt.

Da der Trassenverlauf nun feststeht, kann der Investor, die staatliche Infrastrukturverwaltung Správa železnic, an der Vorbereitung der erforderlichen Genehmigungen arbeiten. Allerdings kann es rund um den Trassenverlauf noch zu Verzögerungen kommen. Vor allem der Tunnelausgang bei Chlumec, aber auch der Tunnelausgang südlich vom Böhmischen Mittelgebirge bei Hrobce werden vehement kritisiert. Beide Gemeinden konnten bis zum Schluss nicht überzeugt werden und kündigten nun Klagen an. Die Infrastrukturverwaltung hätte im Fall von Chlumec keine Alternativen vorgelegt, sondern von Beginn auf nur einer Variante bestanden.

Unstrittig ist dagegen der Streckenverlauf von Prag über Roudnice, wo ein Terminal entsteht, bis Lovosice/Litoměřice. Dort soll der Bau noch in den 2020er Jahren beginnen. In den 2030er Jahren soll der Bau durchs Erzgebirge beginnen. Als letzter Abschnitt wäre das Teilstück durch das Böhmische Mittelgebirge dran. Mit dessen Fertigstellung wird allerdings nicht vor 2045 gerechnet.

Neuer tschechischer Botschafter in Berlin

Tschechien entsendet Jiří Čistecký als neuen Botschafter nach Berlin. Čistecký hat bereits seine Bestätigung durch die Bundesregierung erhalten und löst den bisherigen Botschafter Tomáš Kafka ab. Er tritt sein Amt Anfang Oktober an.

Čistecký ist bereits seit 30 Jahren für das tschechische Außenministerium tätig und wirkte bereits an vielen Stationen im Ausland. 2019 bis 2023 führte er das Generalkonsulat in Istanbul. Danach leitete er bis zuletzt in Abwesenheit des regulären Botschafters die tschechische Botschaft in Moskau.

Der Wechsel in Berlin erfolgt fast zeitgleich mit einem Diplomatinnenwechsel in Dresden. Dort löst bereits ab September Ivona Valhová als neue Generalkonsulin Markéta Meissnerová ab. Valhová wechselt aus dem Au´ßenministerium nach Dresden. Dort leitete sie den Bereich Gemeinsame Internationale Sicherheitspolitik in der Europäischen Union. Zuvor war sie in verschiedenen Leitungspositionen tätig. Im Außenministerium arbeitet sie seit 2002. Neben Deutsch und Englisch spricht sie auch Französisch. Als eine der ersten Amtshandlungen wartet auf die neue Generalkonsulin die Eröffnung der Tschechisch-Deutschen Kulturtage am 24. Oktober in Dresden.

Stabile Brutzahlen bei Wanderfalken

Erfreuliche Nachrichten aus der Böhmischen Schweiz und dem Elbsandsteingebirge: Bei den Wanderfalken zeichnet sich eine gute Brutsaison ab. Vorläufigen Zählungen zufolge haben die Brutpaare in dieser Saison mindestens 19 Jungtiere aufgezogen. Das wäre ein Junges mehr als im letzten Jahr.

Um den Vögeln Ruhe für die Aufzucht zu gewähren, werden jedes Jahr Wanderwege außerhalb der Ruhezone in der Nähe von Nestern vorübergehend gesperrt. Die Sperrung für Wanderfalken und Uhu dauert noch bis Sonntag. Außerdem sind vier Gebiete gesperrt, in denen der Schwarzstorch brütet. Hier gilt die Sperrung noch bis Ende Juli.

Bis 2020 lag die Zahl der Wanderfalkenjungen in Nationalpark und Landschaftsschutzgebiet Elbsandsteingebirge teils deutlich über 20 Jungtieren. 2020 kam es zu einem tieferen Einschnitt. Damals brachten Wanderfalken nur 15 Junge zur Welt. Beim Schwarzstorch war der Rückgang sogar noch deutlicher. Statt 17 Jungen im Jahr 2019 wurden nur noch 7 Jungtiere gezählt. Seitdem stieg die Zahl der Wanderfalkenjungen langsam wieder an. Allerdings scheinen die umfangreichen Wegesperrungen infolge des Waldbrands 2022 keinen entscheidenden Einfluss auf die Wanderfalkenpopulation zu haben.

Umfrage: Mehrheit für Dosenpfand

Noch im Juli möchte die tschechische Regierung einen Entwurf für eine Ausweitung der Pfandregelung vorlegen. In Tschechien gilt die Pfandregelung nur für Bierflaschen. Vor allem PET-Flaschen und Dosen sind in unserem Nachbarland bisher vom Pfand befreit. Zwar hat Tschechien inzwischen ein ausgefeiltes Mülltrennsystem. Sogar PET-Flaschen, aber auch Tetrapacks werden extra gesammelt.

Doch von einer Pfandregelung verspricht sich die Regierung noch mehr Müllvermeidung. Geht es nach einer Umfrage, macht die Regierung alles richtig. Laut der Agentur Ipsos sprachen sich drei Viertel der Befragten für einen Pfand aus. Am höchsten ist die Zustimmung im Bezirk Ústí an der Grenze zu Sachsen mit 84 Prozent. Ob das am guten Vorbild in Sachsen liegt?

Der Gesetzesentwurf schlägt 4 Kronen (16 Cent) Pfand vor und damit etwas weniger als in Deutschland. Auf Bierflaschen gibt es 3 Kronen (12 Cent) und damit mehr als bei uns. Das hat bereits gelegentlich zu Pfandtourismus geführt.

Über den Wenzelsplatz fährt künftig wieder die Tram

Am Samstag beginnen in Prag die Arbeiten zum Bau von Straßenbahnschienen auf dem Wenzelsplatz. Geht alles nach Plan, sollen im oberen Teilstück des berühmten Platzes in drei Jahren wieder Straßenbahnen fahren. Die waren nach dem Bau der Metro 1980 verschwunden. Doch die Stadtverwaltung sieht einen Bedarf, die Tram auf den Platz zurückzuholen. Zwar gibt es eine Metroverbindung zwischen oberem ("Muzeum") und unterem Ende ("Můstek") des Platzes. Doch die Strecke mit der Metro zu fahren lohnt sich nicht. Zu weit ist der Weg in den Untergrund und wieder zurück. Außerdem verbessert sich mit der neuen Straßenbahn die Anbindung an das Stadtviertel Vinohrady, durch das momentan die Linie 11 fährt. Diese Strecke erhält dann eine Direktverbindung über den Wenzelsplatz. Im unteren Teil werden die Gleise an die bestehende Strecke durch die kreuzenden Straßen Vodičkova und Jindřišská angebunden.

Gleichzeitig wird der Wenzelsplatz grüner und autofreier. Es wird eine neue Baumreihe angepflanzt und die Fußwege werden auf Kosten der Straße verbreitert. Diese Bauarbeiten dauern bis Ende September dieses Jahres.

 

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Amerikanische Onsemi erweitert Chip-Fabrik in Tschechien

Der US-amerikanische Chiphersteller Onsemi hat die Erweiterung seiner Fabrik in Rožnov pod Radhoštěm im Osten Tschechiens nahe der Grenze zur Slowakei bekanntgegeben. Onsemi möchte nach der Erweiterung in Rožnov leistungsfähige intelligente Halbleiter herstellen, die den Wirkungsgrad von Elektroautos, Anlagen auf dem Gebiet der erneuerbaren Energien sowie KI-Datenzentren verbessern. Dafür investiert Onsemi rund 2 Milliarden US-Dollar. Durch die Erweiterung soll die Zahl der Mitarbeiter von heute 1.700 auf dann 3.000 steigen. Aktuell verhandelt die tschechische Regierung die Bereitstellung von Investitionsbehilfen. Eine Möglichkeit ist die Befreiung von Steuern. Die Beihilfen müssen durch die Europäische Kommission genehmigt werden.

Bezirk Liberec will Berghotel Jeschken sanieren

Der Bezirk Liberec verhandelt mit der Kommunikationsfirma České rádiokomunikace über den Verkauf des Fernsehturms auf dem Berg Ještěd (Jeschken). Das ikonische Gebäude des Architekten Karel Hubáček beherbert auch ein Hotel und Restaurant mit teils futuristischer Ausstattung. Der Bezirk möchte den Turm sanieren und ihm zum Titel des UNESCO-Weltkulturerbes verhelfen. Hintergrund für einen Verkauf ist die Möglichkeit für den Bezirk Liberec, für die Sanierung öffentliche Fördermittel zu beantragen. Für private Firmen gibt es diese Möglichkeit nicht.

Präsident Pavel auf Besuch in Nordböhmen

Der tschechische Präsident Petr Pavel weilte in dieser Woche zu einem zweitägigen Besuch im Bezirk Ústí. Auf dem Programm standen neben Verhandlungen mit Spitzenpolitikern des Bezirks auch ein Gesprächsabend mit Bürgern im Kulturhaus Ústí. Am zweiten Tag setzte Präsident Pavel ein Statement und besuchte Litvínov und da konkret den Stadtteil Janov. Das Plattenbaugebiet gilt als eine der größten Roma-Siedlungen Tschechiens und  als sozialer Brennpunkt. Pavel besuchte dort das Stadtteilhaus Libuše, eine verfallene Villa am Randes des Plattenbaugebiets, das der rührige Lokalpolitiker Petr Globočník nach und nach saniert und als Begegnungsstätte zur Verfügung stellt.

Pavel legt von Beginn seiner Präsidentschaft an großen Wert auf eine bessere Integration der Roma-Minderheit, vor allem des Teils, der von Sozialhilfe lebt. Dies wurde neben mangelnder Gesundheitsversorgung, zu wenig Bildungseinrichtungen und der Energiesicherheit auch auf dem Bürgergespräch als eines der wichtigsten Themen genannt. Pavel möchte die Erkenntnisse aus Litvínov im laufenden Prozess für eine neue Sozialgesetzgebung einbringen. Dabei geht es um mehr und günstigeren Wohnraum sowie um eine Neufassung der Sozialhilfe.

Unrühmlich bekannt ist in Tschechien das "Sozialunternehmertum", welches mit armen Menschen – oft eben Roma – profitable Geschäfte macht: Unternehmer kaufen billig Wohnhäuser in schlechtem Zustand und vermieten sie teuer an Roma, die kaum eine Alternative haben. Das Wohngeld für die Roma fließt dann direkt an den Vermieter. Seine Höhe bemisst sich nicht an der ortsüblichen Miete, sondern am Landesschnitt, in den auch Prag mit seinen hohen Mieten einfließt. Diese Geschäftemacher erhalten also für schlecht ausgestattete unsanierte Wohnungen ungleich mehr, als der Wohnungsmarkt hergeben würde, während die Bewohner unter oft sehr schlechten Bedingungen leben und ihnen die hohen Wohngeldkosten auch noch vorgeworfen werden.

Letzte Station von Präsident Pavel war am Donnerstag das Schloss Jezeří (Eisenberg), wo er sich zu der Transformation der Kohleregion nach dem Kohleausstieg informierte.

Biertrinker sollen wertvolle Grablege retten

Die Stadt Krásná Lípa (Schönlinde) bemüht sich um die Sanierung des Mausoleums der Unternehmerfamilie Dittrich. Das Gebäude verfällt seit Jahren. Ein erster Versuch der Rettung durch den Verein Omnium scheiterte. Seit die Stadt das Mausoleum übernommen hat, konnte das Gebäude zumindest statisch abgesichert werden. In wenigen Wochen soll das Dach erneuert werden, so dass es auch nicht mehr in das Gebäude regnen kann. Allerdings ist die Sanierung des opulenten und raffiniert ausgestatteten Mausoleums am Rande des städtischen Friedhofs ein teures Unterfangen, das die Möglichkeiten einer Kleinstadt übersteigen. Krásná Lípa nutzt bereits Fördermittel vom Bezirk Ústí. Weitere Fördermittel sind beantragt. Zusätzlich hat die Stadt nun eine Spendensammlung initiiert. Der hat sich der Unternehmer Jan Srb angeschlossen, der die örtliche Brauerei Falkenštejn betreibt. Zur Rettung der Grablege der Textilunternehmerfamilie hat er das Bier Dittrich gebraut. Von jedem Dittrich-Bier, das bestellt wird, spendet die Brauerei für die Rettung des Mausoleums.

Museum Česká Lípa übernimmt Heimatarchiv Waldkraiburg

Nach langen Verhandlungen hat das Museum in Česká Lípa (Böhmisch Leipa) das Archiv der Heimatvertriebenen aus dem oberbayerischen Waldkraiburg übernommen. Waldkraiburg ist eine von fünf Vertriebenenstädten in Bayern, in denen sich nach dem Zweiten Weltrkrieg Vertriebene aus Mittel- und Osteuropa ansiedelten. Unter ihnen waren auch viele Vertriebene aus dem Gebiet um Böhmisch Leipa, die in Waldkraiburg die Glasindustrie begründeten.

Das Museum möchte nun das Heimatarchiv digitalisieren und der Öffentlichkeit zur Verfügung stellen. Es ist erst das zweite Heimatarchiv Sudetendeutscher, das in die alte Heimat, nach Tschechien gelangte. Vor sieben Jahren übernahm die Zweigstelle des Staatsarchivs in Děčín das Archiv des Heimatkreises Tetschen-Bodenbach. Und nicht nur das, auch die Heimatstube gelangte in das Archiv an der Elbe. Das Archiv in Děčín stand auch am Beginn der Verhandlungen zwischen Waldkraiburg und Česká Lípa um eine Verlagerung der Archivs nach Tschechien.

Zukunftsfonds bewilligt deutsch-tschechische Projekte

Der Deutsch-Tschechische Zukunftsfonds teilt Fördermittel in Höhe von 1,2 Millionen Euro an 182 grenzübergreifende Projekte aus. Zu den vielfältigen Aktivitäten, die gefördert werden, gehören die Tschechisch-Deutschen Kulturtage, die in diesem Jahr zum 26. Mal in der Euroregion Elbe/Labe (Dresden, Landkreis Sächsische Schweiz/Osterzgebirge, Bezirk Ústí) stattfinden. Sie beginnen am 24. Oktober und enden am 11. November.

Gefördert wurden außerdem Projekte zum 100. Todestag Franz Kafkas sowie zum Deutsch-Tschechischen Jahr des Sports. Außerdem einigte sich der Verwaltungsrat auf seiner einmal pro Quartal stattfindenden Sitzung in Prag auf das Jahresthema für 2025. Zum 80. Jahrestag des Endes des Zweiten Weltkriegs lautet das Motto: "Wie sagt man heute 'never again'". Projekte, die sich auf das Jahresthema beziehen, können mit bis zu 70 Prozent des Projektvolumens gefördert werden. Die übliche Förderung bei Projekten liegt sonst bei 50 Prozent.

 

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Think-tank elections in the Czech Republic too

The European elections in the Czech Republic also turned into a reckoning with government policy. Prime Minister Petr Fiala's Spolu alliance was still able to achieve a relatively good second place with 6 of the 21 mandates. However, the Mayor's Party and, above all, the Pirates were caught cold. Five years ago they had won three seats, but this time they only managed one.

As expected, the ANO party of former Prime Minister Andrej Babiš won and entered the EU Parliament with 7 seats. ANO benefited from the increase in voter turnout to 36.45 percent. This was an increase of almost eight percentage points. The losers also included the anti-EU right-wing nationalist SPD, which only has the abbreviation in common with the German Social Democrats. They only won 1 instead of 2 mandates. The right-wing populists led by the Czecho-Japanese Tomio Okamura usually achieve around 10 percent in parliamentary elections. This time, they barely managed to get above 5 percent.

Completely surprisingly, the electoral alliance of "Motorists and Vow" achieved over 10 percent, which is enough for two seats in the new EU Parliament. They put their faith in racing driver Filip Turek as their lead candidate, who attracted attention with some tasteless gestures and Nazi-approving rhetoric. This obviously went down well.

The electoral alliance "Stačilo!" (Enough is enough!) came in a close second. This is a similar platform to the BSW in Germany. Communist and long-standing MEP Kateřina Konečná is also rhetorically adept and is more to the right than the left on issues such as climate protection and migration. That was enough for 2 mandates.

In the Ústí district, where ANO traditionally has its stronghold, the party did significantly better than in the entire republic. The Spolu alliance had correspondingly fewer percentages. Things also looked slightly better for the motorists and Kateřina Konečná's alliance as well as the Okamura party. Mayors and Pirates were below the Republic average.

Overall, the European elections brought further gains for Eurosceptic parties. They predominantly advocate a more rigid migration policy and a weakening of the Green Deal. Their number of seats rose from around 12 to 16-17.

Exchange of old crowns ends in banks

From July 1, old banknotes can only be exchanged at branches of the Czech National Bank (ČNB). These are banknotes in denominations of 100, 200, 500, 1,000 and 2,000 crowns, which were issued between 1995 and 1999. They were withdrawn from circulation at the end of June 2022. Until the end of June, every commercial bank branch will still accept them and exchange them for new bills.

The main difference between the old bills and the new banknotes is the width of the security strip. This is wider on the new bills. In addition, the color of the stripe remains unchanged when the banknote is turned over. The stripes on the new bills change color from brown-violet to green. Other features are colored dots in the white field on the left and the year of issue (see picture).

According to the central bank, around 41 million old banknotes are still in circulation. In addition to the head office in Prague, banknotes can also be exchanged in Ústí nad Labem.

Ústí district attracts film locations

There are places in North Bohemia that you think you've seen before. Namely in a movie. The small town of Úštěk near Litoměřice, for example, with its picturesque and, above all, still historic backdrop, was the setting for films such as the American tragicomedy Jojo Rabbit or the Czech Oscar winner Kolja from the 1990s. Sometimes places only appear briefly, such as the Tissa Walls in The Chronicles of Narnia or the Prebisch Gate. If you would like to find out more, we recommend the website www.filmovamista.cz.

The Ústí district would now like to expand the film business and has launched a 50 million crowns (around 2 million euros) funding program. Funding will be provided for the production of cinema films, as well as TV movies, series and documentaries. Even though the funding amounts are manageable - a maximum of 3.5 million crowns (140,000 euros) is possible per film - the district is expecting good demand. The funding comes from the "Just Transformation" fund, which was set up for regions that are phasing out coal mining. For the Ústí district alone, 15 billion crowns (600 million euros) have been earmarked in the fund.

People are aware that it takes more than money to attract film productions to North Bohemia. A film office in the Ústí region has been supporting film productions for eight years. It arranges attractive locations and takes care of communication with the relevant municipalities, authorities and institutions. The Ústí district hopes that this will generate direct income from the film business and indirectly promote tourism.

Expert conference on "homesickness tourism" of displaced persons in Teplice

How did private trips by displaced Sudeten Germans from the GDR to their old Czech homeland contribute to new friendships and reconciliation? How difficult were these trips and what conflicts stood in the way? These and other questions were the focus of a symposium organized by the Euroregion Elbe/Labe together with the Deutsche Gesellschaft e.V. in Teplice entitled "Expellees, (homesick) tourists and 'new settlers'" in the border regions of the GDR, Czechoslovakia and the People's Republic of Poland. Around 70 participants from the Czech Republic and Germany listened to presentations by 15 academics from the Czech Republic, Germany and Poland and discussed the topic from several angles in five rounds of talks. The conference was opened by Jiří Řehák, Deputy Governor of the Ústí district. The conference itself also took place in an unusual location: the premises of the Garden Restaurant of the Monopol brewery near the Šanov spa district, which was created by combining historical buildings with new construction.

 

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Schweres Zugunglück fordert vier Tote

Bei einem frontalen Zusammenstoß eines Nachtzugs und eines Güterzugs in Pardubice starben in der Nacht auf Donnerstag vier Personen. Der Nachtzug der Firma RegioJet war von Prag ins slowakische Košice unterwegs. Wie das ukrainische Außenministerium informierte, handelte es sich bei zwei der Toten um Frauen aus der Ukraine. Die zwei anderen Todesopfer waren slowakische Staatsbürgerinnen. Weitere 27 Personen wurden verletzt. Die meisten konnten aber im Laufe des Donnerstags die Krankenhäuser wieder verlassen. Auch die beiden Lokführer überlebten, nur einer von beiden wurde leicht verletzt. Der Unfall ereignete sich auf einer der am meisten ausgelasteten Zugstrecken Tschechiens. Der Zugverkehr war zwischen Pardubice und Kostěnice noch am Freitag gesperrt.

Indessen wurden die polizeilichen Ermittlungen aufgenommen. Medienberichten zufolge hätte der Nachtzug nicht weiterfahren dürfen. Ob der Lokführer das Haltesignal übersehen hat oder es sich um einen technischen Fehler handelte, ist Gegenstand der Ermittlungen. Wie weiter bekannt wurde, konnte der Lokführer des RegioJet den Zug zum Stehen bringen, bevor es zum Zusammenprall kam. Die Passagiere traf das Unglück größtenteils im Schlaf.

In Tschechien wird bereits gewählt

In Tschechien haben am Freitag die Wahlen zum Europäischen Parlament begonnen. Die Wahllokale öffneten 14 Uhr und schließen am Freitagabend, 22 Uhr. Am zweiten Wahltag am Samstag haben die Wahllokale von 8 bis 14 Uhr geöffnet. In Tschechien wird traditionell Freitag und Samstag gewählt. Anders als bei Wahlen zu tschechischen Parlamenten werden die Wahlergebnisse nicht bereits am frühen Samstagabend, sondern erst am Sonntagabend veröffentlicht.

Tschechien wählt insgesamt 21 Abgeordnete. Vor fünf Jahren gewann die ANO-Partei 6 Mandate, die ODS von Regierungschef Petr Fiala 4 und die Piraten 3 sowie die Bürgermeisterpartei und TOP 09 gemeinsam 3 Mandate. Die Wahlbeteiligung lag bei 28,7 Prozent.

Krupka saniert St.-Wolfgang-Kapelle

Bis Oktober saniert die Stadt Krupka (Graupen) die Sankt-Wolfgang-Kapelle im Stadtteil Horní Krupka (Obergraupen). Die Kapelle, die sich nur wenige Hundert Meter vom Gipfel des Komáří vížka (Mückentürmchen) entfernt befindet, bekommt ein neues Schindeldach. Außerdem werden Dachbalken ausgetauscht. Einige sind sogar noch original aus dem Jahr 1700, berichtet der Tschechische Rundfunk (Český rozhlas). Die Arbeiten werden von der Firma des Handwerkers Jindřich Luňák ausgeführt. Die Sanierungskosten belaufen sich auf fast 5,5 Millionen Kronen (220.000 Euro).

In der Wolfgangkapelle finden regelmäßig im Mai deutsch-tschechische Gottesdienste statt. Krupka saniert nach und nach alle seine Kirchen, die vor 15 Jahren von der Kirche auf die Stadt übertragen wurden. Als nächstes wird der Einbau eines Elektroanschlusses für die Jungfrau-Maria-Auferstehungskirche vorbereitet.

Neue Attraktionen am Milada-See

Die Interessengemeinschaft Milada bereitet für die Sommersaison einige Neuheiten vor. Nach einer Ausschreibung wurden die Dienstleistungen an dem Tagebausee vor den Toren von Ústí nad Labem an drei Stellen am Hauptstrand am Ostufer sowie eine Position am Strand Trmice neu vergeben. Wie bisher stehen Besucher verschiedene Gastro-Stände zur Verfügung, und das nicht nur am Hauptstrand und am Strand Trmice, sondern auch am Parkplatz Hrbovice und am Strand Roudníky. Außerdem gibt es Verleihe von Wassersportangeboten sowie reservierte Orte für Freiluftübungen wie zum Beispiel Yoga. Ganz neu gibt es dieses Jahr einen Wasserskilift. Ansonsten bleibt das Angebot unverändert. Das Gebiet ist durch vier Parkplätze in Hrbovice, Trmice, Roudníky und Zalužany erschlossen.

Laut der staatlichen Firma DIAMO, die sich um die Rekultivierung und Renaturierung von Tagebauflächen kümmert, seien die Bedingungen für weitere Investitionen durch die Konzeptstudie Milada geschaffen worden. Die Investitionen müssten nun durch die Städte und Gemeinden im Interessenverband oder private Investoren erfolgen. Der Interessengemeinschaft gehören unter anderem die Städte Ústí, Chabařovice und Trmice an.

Neue Züge zwischen Děčín und Rumburk

Auf der Bahnstrecke durch das Lausitzer Gebirge zwischen Děčín und Rumburk über Česká Kamenice und Jedlová (Linie U8) hat nach langer Verzögerung der Einsatz neuer Triebwagen der Tschechischen Bahnen (ČD) begonnen. Ursprünglich sollten die neuen Fahrzeuge bereits seit Dezember vergangenen Jahres im Einsatz sein, doch aufgrund von Problemen mit der Zulassung durch das tschechische Bahnamt verzögerte sich der Start. Dabei handelt es sich keineswegs um neue Garnituren, sondern um etwa 20 Jahre alte Triebwagen des etablierten Typs Siemens Desiro. Nahezu baugleiche Fahrzeuge sind bereits seit vielen Jahren auf der Sächsisch-Böhmischen Nationalparkbahn U28 im Einsatz.

Die jetzt in Betrieb genommenen Triebwagen fallen besonders durch ihre hellgrüne Farbgebung auf, die an das Design des Bezirk Ústí (Ústecký kraj) angelehnt ist. Aufgrund der Verzögerungen hatte die ČD auf der Linie U8 in den vergangenen Monaten unter anderem klassische lokbespannte Züge mit Wagen im Einsatz. Dies hatte zahlreiche Eisenbahnfreunde aus Deutschland und Tschechien angelockt.

 

 

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Czech Republic is ice hockey world champion

The whole of the Czech Republic is riding a wave of euphoria. The national ice hockey team's victory at the World Championships at home has sent the whole country into a collective frenzy of joy. For the final against Switzerland, public television recorded viewing figures of an incredible 76%. Apart from public viewing in public squares, the streets were empty.

The Czech Republic won a home World Cup for the first time in 39 years. However, the country had to wait a long 14 years for its 13th title - if you count Czechoslovakia's six titles. The last time the Czechs and superstar David Pastrňák were world champions was at the 2010 World Cup in Germany. This means that the independent Czech Republic has now won more titles than Czechoslovakia. Incidentally, ice hockey fans can look forward to a meeting between Germany and the Czech Republic at the 2025 World Championships in Denmark and Sweden. Both will play each other in the group stage.

After their triumph, the ice hockey heroes were welcomed by Prime Minister Petr Fiala, who presented all the players with the Karel Kramář Medal. This is the highest award that the Prime Minister can bestow. President Petr Pavel also received the ice hockey players. But there it was the other way around: the players presented him with a gold medal.

Garrison towns receive support

From June, the Czech historic garrison towns of Terezín and Josefov can apply for funding from the Czech regional ministry's new program for the preservation and development of garrison towns. A total of 1.2 billion crowns (48 million euros) is available for the next ten years. A further 500 million crowns (20 million euros) can be applied for from the respective districts. The Ministry of Culture has also set up an emergency program for the years 2024 to 2028. This is intended to renovate buildings that are at risk of collapse or have already partially collapsed.

Terezín has also presented plans for the use of the buildings. For example, apartments are to be set up in the former Žižka barracks in Terezín, which is already in danger of collapsing. The former hospital is also to be used by social and health facilities in the future.

The garrison towns built during the Austro-Hungarian era have long been struggling with the decaying building fabric. In Terezín, many buildings have stood empty since the withdrawal of the Czech army in the early 2000s and have not been preserved. Some of them have been gradually renovated with the help of subsidies. There are also repeated problems with the use of the buildings. The number of buildings is simply too high for the relatively small population.

Border controls are extended

Germany once again extends the temporary controls at its borders with the Czech Republic, Poland and Switzerland. This time the measure will be extended by six months, specifically until December 15. The reason given by Germany was to continue to restrict illegal migration and people smuggling. The controls were introduced in October last year. Most recently, they were extended by a quarter of a year until June 15.

The interior ministers of the Czech Republic and Saxony, Vít Rakušan and Armin Schuster, met in mid-May. Both ministers agreed on increased monitoring of illegal migration across the border

Gas transit fees abolished

Germany has abolished the gas transit levy for its neighboring countries. The levy will be abolished at the borders from next year, State Secretary for Economic Affairs Sven Giegold announced in Brussels. The levy has been in place in Germany since fall 2022, but it also affected import companies in other countries that purchase gas via German pipelines. Austria and the Czech Republic had therefore accused the German government of hindering the transportation of gas from ports in the Netherlands, for example, as an alternative to supplies from Russia. They spoke of distortion of competition. The EU Commission then put pressure on Germany.

Domestically, the gas storage levy remains in place - and could now increase further for German consumers.

The Czech Minister for Industry and Trade, Jozef Síkela (non-party), has welcomed Germany's decision to abolish transit fees for natural gas. It would contribute to strengthening energy security in Central Europe, Síkela wrote on Thursday on X.

Financing of the Beneš Bridge has been clarified

Ústí

The renovation of the Beneš Bridge in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) is getting closer. The Ústí district has received the promise of funding from the Integrated Regional Funding Program in the amount of 524 million crowns (almost 21 million euros). The district is contributing 92.5 million crowns (3.7 million euros) from its budget. This means that the renovation of the ageing bridge is financially secure. The construction of a temporary bridge for pedestrians and cyclists is currently laying the foundations for the work, which is due to start next year. In June, the Ústí district will then present the concept of traffic measures for the complete bridge closure. The Beneš Bridge is one of two road bridges in the urban area of Ústí nad Labem. The steel bridge with its characteristic arch was built between 1934 and 1936 and named after the second president of Czechoslovakia.

Renovation has been due for some time, but has been repeatedly postponed. In the meantime, traffic on the bridge has been more restricted. For example, trolleybuses have not been allowed to cross the bridge for years. The bridge has been closed to trucks for some time.

 

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Spektakuläre Kunst am Prager Kaufhaus Máj

Zwei riesige Schmetterlinge, deren Körper an die Jagdflugzeuge Spitfire der Royal Air Force aus dem Zweiten Weltkrieg erinnern, sind gerade in Prag der Hingucker für Einheimische wie Touristen. Sie wurden in dieser Woche an der Fassade des bekannten Einkaufszentrums Máj in der Prager Neustadt installiert. Die beiden Objekte sind ein Werk des Künstlers David Černý. Sie hängen nicht nur an der Fassade, sondern bewegen ihre Flügel und leuchten in verschiedenen Farben. Nach einem Probebetrieb in dieser Woche sollen die Schmetterlinge ab nächster Woche ein Jahr hängen bleiben.

Die Objekte symbolisieren laut Černý die tschechoslowakischen Piloten, die während des Zweiten Weltkriegs in der britischen Luftwaffe gegen Hitler-Deutschland gekämpft hatten. Nach dem Ende des Krieges kehrte der Großteil von ihnen in die Heimat zurück und war nach dem Machtantritt der Kommunisten und des Übergangs zur sozialistischen Diktatur 1948 Verfolgung und Benachteiligung ausgesetzt. Nach 1990 wurden die Piloten rehabilitiert. Sie sind wichtiger Teil des tschechischen Selbstverständnisses, vergleichbar mit den Legionären im Ersten Weltkrieg, die später eine der Grundsäulen des neuen tschechoslowakischen Staates bildeten.

Die zwei riesigen Kunstwerke wurden laut Černý eigentlich für den neuen Sitz der NATO in Brüssel geschaffen. Dann wurde jedoch der Eigentümer des Kaufhauses Máj auf sie aufmerksam und bestellte zwei Schmetterlinge für die Fassade. Das Denkmalamt Prag bewilligte die Anbringung der Kunstwerke zunächst für die Dauer eines Jahres.

Černý gehört zu den bekanntesten Künstlern Tschechiens. Auch seine Werke sind bekannt und beliebt. Zu ihnen zählt der Trabant auf Beinen (unter anderem in der Deutschen Botschaft Prag), die kriechenden Babys (am Fernsehturm Prag) sowie der in sich drehende Kopf Franz Kafkas (im Hof der Bühne Neue Szene/Nová Scéna des Nationaltheaters/Národní divadlo).

Kleiner E-Auto-Boom in Tschechien

In Tschechien wurden im April um ein Viertel mehr Elektroautos verkauft als im Vorjahresmonat. Damit steht die Entwicklung im Kontrast zum rückläufigen Interesse in Deutschland und anderswo in Europa. Doch der kleine Boom hat einen Grund: Tschechien zahlt seit März je Auto bis zu 200.000 Kronen (8.000 Euro) Kaufprämie für die Anschaffung eines Elektroautos. Den Zuschuss können allerdings nur Gewerbetreibende und Firmen beantragen. Bedingung ist ein Mindestpreis von 300.000 Kronen (12.000 Euro). Maximal darf das Auto 1,5 Millionen Kronen kosten (60.000 Euro).

Bis zum 21. Mai wurden laut Tageszeitung Hospodářské noviny Zuschüsse für 1.932 Autos beantragt, darunter 38 LKWs. Insgesamt beinhaltet das Förderprogramm, das aus Geldern der EU-Kommission aufgelegt wurde, Mittel für 4.055 Autos. Experten gehen davon aus, dass die Mittel innerhalb weniger Monate ausgeschöpft sein werden. Das mit Abstand größte Interesse verzeichnet die Národní rozvojová banka (NRB - Nationale Entwicklungsbank) an Autos der Marke Tesla. Auf Tesla entfielen über 1.000 Anträge. Mit großem Abstand folgen Volvo (192 Anträge), Volkswagen (99 Anträge) und Škoda (99 Anträge).

Für den stotternden Elektroautomarkt in Tschechien dürfte die Förderung nur ein kleines Strohfeuer bewirken. Elektroautos haben am Neuwagenmarkt in Tschechien bisher nur einen Anteil von 2,5 Prozent. Die Nachfrage war zudem in den letzten Monaten rückläufig. Erst im April stieg sie wieder über den Vorjahreswert.

60. Beethoven-Festival in Teplice

Wie beim berühmten Musikfestival Prager Frühling erklang in diesem Jahr auch bei der Eröffnung des Beethoven-Festivals am Donnerstag in Teplice (Teplitz) der Zyklus „Má vlast“ (Mein Vaterland) von Bedřich Smetana. Damit verneigt sich der 60. Festivaljahrgang vor dem Klassiker der tschechischen Musik, dessen Geburtstag sich am 2. März dieses Jahres zum 200. Mal jährte. Die berühmte Komposition kam in der langen Geschichte des Festivals erst zum zweiten Mal zur Aufführung. Das restliche Programm erweist aber auch Namensgeber Ludwig van Beethoven die Ehre, der zweimal in Teplice zur Kur weilte. Auf dem Programm stehen unter anderem sein drittes Klavierkonzert in c-Moll, die Große Fuge in B-Dur und sein Streichquartett Nummer 8 in e-Moll. Zur Aufführung kommen des weiteren Werke von Gershwin, Dvořák, Bruckner und Janáček.

In den vier Festivalwochen finden insgesamt 18 Konzerte an 10 verschiedenen Orten statt. In Teplice erklingen die Konzerte in diesem Jahr im Krušnohorské divadlo (Erzgebirgstheater), das seinen 100. Geburtstag feiert. Es ist auch das Ausweichquartier für die Nordböhmische Philharmonie, die sonst ihren Konzertsaal im Kulturhaus hat, das gerade saniert wird. Weitere Konzertorte sind unter anderem das Schloss Jezeří (Eisenberg), Děčín (Tetschen) und Most (Brüx). Das Abschlusskonzert findet am 20. Juni im Erzgebirgstheater statt, wo die Oper "Der Bergmönch" von Josef Wolfram zur szenischen Aufführung kommt.

Präsident Pavel leicht verletzt nach Motorradunfall

Kurzer Schreckmoment Mitte der Woche: Der tschechische Präsident Petr Pavel erlitt einen Motorradunfall. Die Verletzungen seien nicht ernst, trotzdem wurde der Präsident im Krankenhaus behandelt, das er am Freitag wieder verlassen konnte. Der Präsident kuriert seine leichte Verletzung nun zu Hause aus, hieß es aus der Präsidialkanzlei.

Pavel ist als leidenschaftlicher Motorradfahrer bekannt, der seinem Hobby auch nach seiner Amtseinführung vor über einem Jahr weiter nachgeht. Der Unfall soll sich laut Tageszeitung Deník N auf einer Rennstrecke im Mittelböhmischen Bezirk zugetragen haben. Der genaue Ort wurde nicht bekannt gegeben.

Präsidentensprecher Vít Kolář geht davon aus, dass der Präsident sein geplantes Programm fortsetzen kann. Das betrifft unter anderem eine Auslandsreise.

Teplice zeigt Ausstellung über den Hohnsteiner Kasper

An den legendären Puppenspieler Harald Schwarz erinnert derzeit eine Ausstellung im Regionalmuseum Teplice (Teplitz). Schwarz wurde am 13. April in Teplice-Šanov geboren. Sein Interesse am Puppenspiel führte ihn in den 1930er Jahren nach Hohnstein, wo er noch unter Max Jakob lernte. Von dort konnte er nach 1945 nicht mehr zu seinen Eltern nach Teplice zurück. Für drei Jahre übernahm er das zweite Hohnsteiner Kaspertheater, mit dem er 1948 nach Essen übersiedelte, wo er die Tradition fortsetzte. Schwarz blieb zeitlebens seiner Heimat verbunden. Mit dem Prager Puppenmacher Václav Havlík knüpfte er in den 1960er Jahren eine Zusammenarbeit. Havlík stattete die Stücke von Schwarz mit seinen Puppen aus, die jedoch im Unterschied zu den klassischen Hohnsteiner Puppen einen ganz eigenen Stil begründeten. Ab 1990 trat Schwarz wieder regelmäßig in Tschechien auf und spielte in tschechischer Sprache. 1995 starb er kurz vor einem Auftritt in Svitavy.

Die Ausstellung ist bis zum 30. August zu sehen. Autor ist Markus Dorner, der die Ausstellung gemeinsam mit dem Museum für PuppentheaterKultur in Bad Kreuznach entwickelte. Geöffnet ist von Dienstag bis Freitag 13-17 Uhr und am Wochenende von 10-12 und 13-17 Uhr. Am 2. Juni kommt es im Rokoko-Saal zum Aufeinandertreffen von Hohnstein mit den tschechischen Klassikern Spejbl und Hurvínek. Es spielen der Kurator der Ausstellung Markus Dorner aus Neustadt an der Weinstraße und die Prager Puppenspieler Martin Klásek und Michal Barták. Schon an diesem Wochenende lädt Hohnstein wieder zum jährlichen Puppenspielfest ein.

Neue Elbfähre zum Kult-Freibad

In Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) hat eine neue Fähre über die Elbe ihre Fahrt aufgenommen. Sie verbindet den Stadtteil Vaňov mit dem Freibad in Brná. Die Fähre pendelt täglich von 8 bis 18 Uhr. In den Sommerferien soll der Betrieb auf 20 Uhr ausgeweitet werden.

 

 

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Partial confession in arsonist trial

The trial for the large forest fire in Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland in the summer of 2022 began at the district court in Ústí nad Labem on Thursday. The defendant is the former national park ranger Jiří L. He confessed right at the beginning that he started smaller fires last year. These included the historic chalet on Vlčí hora (Wolfsberg) near Krásná Lípa (Schönlinde). The chalet burned down completely. The lookout tower was also damaged in the fire.

The defendant also denied having started the large forest fire in Bohemian Switzerland in the summer of 2022. However, this is what the prosecution accuses him of. The defendant had admitted to the arson during police questioning, but later recanted.

The trial was interrupted to obtain a further psychiatric report. The confession was also not accepted by the court because there was uncertainty about the defendant's state of health. The accused suffers from mental illness.

Wolfsberg tower reopened

Last weekend, the observation tower on Vlčí hora (Wolfsberg) was ceremoniously reopened. It had been extensively renovated following a fire a year ago. The reopening coincided with the 135th anniversary of the tower. The tower is the oldest in the Schluckenau area and is popular for its extensive views as far as the Giant Mountains.

Police report more violations in the highway tunnel

The Czech Panenská tunnel in the Ore Mountains on the highway from Dresden to Prague is increasingly becoming a goldmine. The responsible municipal authority in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) reported almost 85,000 speeding violations last year. The speed limit in the tunnel, as well as in the Libouchec tunnel further towards Prague, is 80 kilometers per hour. The Panenská tunnel is equipped with a section control system. This involves measuring an entire stretch of road and not just a single point.

According to the figures, the officers had an average of over 230 cases on their desks every day. The city therefore plans to strengthen the department and hire additional staff in the near future. So far this year, almost 20,000 infringements have been recorded by the end of April. This is particularly pleasing for the city treasury: in 2023 up to the end of April this year, the city council collected around 44 million crowns (1.76 million euros) in fines, many of which were sent to Germany.

There are two more tunnels in the low mountain range on the D8 highway, as the A17 is called in the Czech Republic: the Radejčín Tunnel and the Prackovice Tunnel. There, the municipal authorities of the town of Lovosice take care of the fines.
In the city of Ústí, traffic violations increased sharply. While there were almost 3,900 violations in the whole of last year, over 5,500 were counted this year. Parking violations in particular have increased. This is also due to a stricter approach.

Ústí Museum wins prize

The city museum in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) has won the most important museum prize in the Czech Republic. The "Gloria musaealis" prize for 2023 was awarded in the Museum Statue of the Year category for the research project "Database of old quarries in the area of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park and the Elbe Sandstone Mountains Protected Landscape Area". The project, which also included the special exhibition on sandstone, was recognized as an example of applied research with a major social impact. The project was carried out in cooperation with Purkyně University (UJEP) in Ústí.

The award ceremony was very successful for the Ústí region. With the North Bohemian Gallery of Fine Arts in Litoměřice and the Gallery of Modern Art in Roudnice nad Labem, other institutions in the district received awards for an exhibition and a publication. The Gallery of Fine Arts received the special prize in the "Museum Publications" category for the volume "Frommes Morgen: Die Kunst des Sehens / Mystiker, Esoteriker, Automatiker in der tschechischen Bildenden Kunst". The gallery in Roudnice received the second prize in the Museum Exhibition category for the exhibition "The Principle of Heraclitus: 100 Years of Coal in Czech Art".

 

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Czech Republic closes first open-cast mine

The phase-out of coal in the Czech Republic is approaching. The first open-cast mine to close in the coming weeks is the ČSA open-cast mine south of Horní Jiřetín. By July, the open-cast mining company Severní energetická plans to lay off 485 employees, mainly in technical positions. The employees will receive severance pay amounting to eight times their monthly salary. Some of those affected are already of retirement age.

Coal mining will initially cease. 150 employees will remain in the mine. In the event of an emergency next winter, coal mining could be restarted for a few months. For this purpose, employees could be temporarily withdrawn from the second active opencast mine, Vršany, west of Most. However, no new employees will be hired in this case. And if it does come to that, it will be over for good next spring. Because all the coal that would still be in the ground is protected by a government decision from 1991. According to this, no more towns or communities may fall victim to coal. Further mining would inevitably affect the towns of Horní Jiřetín and partly also Litvínov. There are still 750 million tonnes of brown coal stored there. In 2015, the then government finally confirmed the 1991 decision and the future began for Horní Jiřetín.
The Czech Republic plans to phase out coal by 2035. Until then, mining will continue in Most, Sokolov, Chomutov and Bílina.

Chemnitz christens tram "Ústí nad Labem"

Ústí nad Labem and Chemnitz have been twinned since 1970. This is now also reflected in the Chemnitz tram, which has been named after the northern Bohemian city. On the occasion of Europe Day on 9 May and the 20th anniversary of the EU's eastward expansion in 2004, since which the Czech Republic has also been a member of the community, the tram's godfather, Ústí's mayor Petr Nedvědický, together with Chemnitz's mayor Sven Schulze, presented the new name of the Škoda tram with the number 921 on Friday afternoon. This is already the thirteenth christening of a Chemnitz tram, most of which are named after the twelve twin cities. In their welcoming speeches, Schulze and Nedvědický emphasised the importance of the partnership, which will be celebrating its 55th anniversary next year, when Chemnitz will be the European Capital of Culture. In his speech, Nedvědický also promised to "repay" his city in an appropriate manner in the near future for this great honor. David Joram, head of vehicle service at Chemnitzer Verkehrs-AG, also emphasized that in 2018 Chemnitz was the first city in Germany to order trams from the neighboring Czech Republic since reunification. Several German transport companies have now joined this development.

Soon trains to Krupka again

Trains are expected to run from Děčín to Krupka again this year. The rail network administration Správa železnic (SŽ) plans to renovate the section from Telnice to Krupka in the coming months. This will provide a direct rail connection to the valley station of the chairlift to the Mosquito Tower and to the UNESCO old town of Krupka.

The Ice Hockey World Championship starts in the Czech Republic

The most important sporting event in the Czech Republic is still the annual Ice Hockey World Championship. Every May, hearts beat faster and the whole nation hopes for nothing other than the title. This year, the Czech Republic is hosting the World Championship for the first time in nine years and expectations are accordingly even higher. The World Championship began on Friday with the first games, Norway against Switzerland and Slovakia against Germany. In the evening, the Czech Republic played its first game in the sold-out Prague O2 Arena against Finland.

Whether the Czech Republic will actually win another World Cup title will be decided in the final on May 26th at the latest. One of the toughest competitors could be Germany, who finished runners-up a year ago and thus did better than the traditionally stronger Czechs for the first time. The Czech Republic last won a bronze medal two years ago. The last World Cup title was 14 years ago. Back then, the Czech Republic triumphed in Germany. Winning a home World Cup is not that common, by the way. But two years ago, the Finns showed the Czechs how to do it and won at home.

 

The production of this newsletter is co-financed by tax revenue on the basis of the budget approved by the Saxon State Parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Hřensko's new mayor wants to close border huts

The border town of Hřensko will be run by women in the future. Kateřina Horáková was elected as the new mayor on Monday. Her deputy, Alena Pačáková, is also a woman. Horáková succeeds Zdeněk Pánek, who resigned at the end of the year and was mayor of the municipality for many years. Pačáková replaces the previous deputy Robert Mareš, who had temporarily led the municipality since the end of the year and has now resigned not only as deputy mayor but also as municipal representative.

Horáková takes over the office at a difficult time. For years, Hřensko was able to rely on a buoyant income from the operation of boat trips in the Edmund Gorge. But since the major forest fire in the summer of 2022, the gorge has been closed due to the risk of trees breaking. As a result, Hřensko has already had to lay off employees. Only the smaller Wild Gorge, which is more difficult to reach, remains open for tourist boat trips. It is not possible to say when the Edmund Gorge will open. A few weeks ago, the national park announced that it would remain closed for at least another three years.

The first goal for the newly elected mayor is therefore to negotiate with the national park about opening the gorge. The new mayor also wants to introduce parking meters in the municipal office in order to reduce the costs of parking space management.

Horáková said her second major goal was to reduce the number of stalls where mainly Vietnamese traders sell their sometimes wild mix of goods. She cited safety as the reason. Some of the stalls make it impossible for fire engines and ambulances to get through. But she also hinted that the stalls, where counterfeits and fakes have repeatedly been confiscated during checks, where right-wing extremist items are also offered for sale and which in the past have also turned out to be a transshipment point for drugs, do not fit the image of the community that she wants. "We want more tourists to visit us. That's why we will do everything we can to ensure that our village finally arrives in the 21st century. So that visitors like it here," said Horáková.

Jeschken cable car is being extended

The Liberec city council has decided. In the future, a cable car with just one large cabin suspended from two cables will lead up to the local mountain, Ještěd. At the same time, the city representatives decided to extend the cable car by 770 meters to the tram terminus in Horní Hanychov. The old cable car was 1.2 kilometers long.

The representatives made their decision based on a feasibility study. According to this, a circular variant with several gondolas would have been somewhat cheaper to build, but the city representatives were also guided by visual considerations. A cable car with circular gondolas would not suit Jeschken, they said.

However, it will still be some time before Liberec's local mountain can be reached by cable car again. Optimistic forecasts suggest that this will happen by 2029.

Pirna students translate fate of a Winton child

For three years now, a large, colorful mural has been located in a once dark passageway at Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) main train station. It tells the story of the unusual life of Ruth Hálová. Shortly after its completion, the mural was even viewed by Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier and his wife Elke Büdenbender, who made a special stopover in Ústí on their trip to the neighboring country. Recently, this mural, in the form of a leaflet, was the subject of a lesson for a German-Czech class at the binational Schiller Gymnasium in Pirna. "Ruth came from Český Krumlov in southern Bohemia. She was one of the 669 Jewish children who were rescued and brought to Great Britain shortly before the Second World War on the initiative of the Briton Nicholas Winton. (This heroic act is commemorated in the currently running film "One Life" starring Anthony Hopkins.) After the war, Ruth settled in Ústí and led a team that developed vaccines," explained Michaela Valášková, who had the idea for the mural and also for the leaflet that resulted from it.

The students' task is now to translate the leaflet into German. Ruth Hálová's story is not one that only has to do with Ústí. "It has a universal dimension that appealed to our Czech and German students," says class teacher Jana Neuper, adding: "Thanks to the translation, they are acquiring new skills that will help them in their further development." Work is still being done diligently on the translation. As soon as it is finished, a German leaflet version will of course be printed.

The mural and leaflet were created as part of the "Unknown Heroes" project and are the work of the artists Adéla Bierbaumer and Magdalena Gurská. The project presents the stories of people who were born in Ústí or who lived there and made history, sometimes later, when they no longer lived in Ústí, in public spaces in Ústí. In this way, works of art have already been created in honour of the graphic artist Heinz Edelmann, the illustrator and creator of the famous Beatles film "Yellow Submarine", or the nuclear physicist Lilli Hornig, who was involved in the development of the first atomic bomb in America and campaigned throughout her life for more women in science.

Steinmeier and von der Leyen in Prague

On May 1st 20 years ago, eight Central and Eastern European countries joined the European Union together with Malta and Cyprus. This largest wave of accession in the history of the European Union is therefore also called the EU's eastward enlargement. This week, two important politicians were in Prague: Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier took part in the anniversary celebrations. He called the accession an "epochal turning point". Commission President Ursula von der Leyen also paid tribute to the historic date with her visit. For both of them, the war against Ukraine was also the dominant topic. Steinmeier, together with his counterpart, Czech President Petr Pavel, emphasized the ongoing support for Ukraine. "Our solidarity has no expiration date," said Steinmeier. Ursula von der Leyen, who is running for a second term, also visited Czech arms manufacturers, whom she thanked for their deliveries to Ukraine.

 

 

The production of this newsletter is co-financed by tax revenue on the basis of the budget approved by the Saxon State Parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Roma memorial opened in Lety

A memorial to the Porajmos, the genocide of the Roma under National Socialism, has been opened in Lety in southern Bohemia. Both President Petr Pavel and Prime Minister Petr Fiala spoke at the inauguration ceremony. The memorial, which will be open to the public from May 12, commemorates a concentration camp that was set up here for Roma from the Czech Republic during the Nazi occupation. A labor camp mainly for Roma had previously stood on the same site.

1,308 Roma, old people and children, men and women, were held in the camp between August 1942 and May 1943, 327 perished and over 500 were murdered in concentration camps. There was a second camp in Hodonín u Kunštátu in Moravia, which served as a vacation camp after 1945. A small memorial had already been set up there earlier. You can find out more about the history of the camp in Lety at www.holocaust.cz.

After 1945, the site fell into oblivion and a pig farm was later built. Since the Velvet Revolution, there have been efforts to establish a reverent memorial site, partly inspired by the then President Václav Havel. However, the respective governments refused to close the pig farm. For a long time, the government did not want to acknowledge the genocide of the Roma, let alone its own guilt. This lack of interest was also due to the fact that Roma still only have a small lobby in the Czech Republic and are largely socially excluded.

It was not until 2018 that the state agreed to purchase the pig farm. The demolition was completed in 2022 and construction of the memorial could begin. This is attached to the Museum of Roma Culture in Brno.

New location for Czech lithium production

Lithium in the Ore Mountains has also created a gold-rush atmosphere in the Czech Republic. The raw material is to be extracted in the old mining town of Cínovec. The Czech Republic hopes that this will make it independent of the world market in this important area and put it among the world's technological leaders. However, not much has been happening for years. The company Geomet was taken over by the majority state-owned energy company ČEZ. But dismantling is still a long way off.

Geomet has now even suffered a setback. Due to protests from local residents, the company abandoned the desired location for the lithium processing plant in Újezdeček, south of Dubí, and decided to build the plant in Prunéřov, west of Chomutov.

Local residents had been protesting against the plant in Újezdeček for two years. The inhabitants of the small settlement of Dukla in particular feared the plant, which would have bordered directly on their land. For two years, they fought a David versus Goliath battle. Geomet always claimed that Újezdeček was the best location. The criticism of district governor Jan Schiller was certainly decisive for the success of the protest. Other regional and local politicians also sided with the residents. Geomet was repeatedly criticized for its information policy.

Now the inhabitants of the Dukla settlement can celebrate. Geomet now wants to transport the extracted lithium to Prunéřov by train. Újezdeček is now only planned as a transshipment point for the ore on the train. A ČEZ coal-fired power plant is located in Prunéřov. Geomet wants to locate both the mechanical and chemical processing of lithium there. Up to 60 lithium trains a week are planned from Újezdeček to Prunéřov.

However, it is still unclear when lithium mining will begin in the Czech Ore Mountains. A feasibility study, which was due to be completed by the end of 2023, has still not been finalized. The only thing that is certain is that mining will take place underground. The transportation of the ore from the shaft to the transshipment point in Újezdeček is also still open. Most recently, there were two options in play: a transport lift or a conveyor belt. Geomet plans to extract over 2 million tons of ore per year, which will be processed into around 25,000 tons of lithium.

Žatec wins another title

A year ago, the hop town of Žatec came away empty-handed. Then, on September 18, it was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Now, exactly seven months later to the day, Žatec has also been named a "Historic Town of the Czech Republic". The town was thus recognized for its many years of successful restoration of the historic town center and individual buildings. The jury particularly emphasized the city's success in motivating private homeowners to renovate their buildings in line with monument conservation requirements, in addition to the use of state subsidies.

Žatec won the coveted title at the eighth attempt. The winners in the individual districts always go through to the final. Žatec was the winner in the Ústí district for the eighth time in a row in 2023. The national winner receives 1 million crowns (40,000 euros) for the preservation of historical monuments.

New Elbe bridges for pedestrians and cyclists

Construction of a new bridge for pedestrians and cyclists has begun in Ústí. The new Elbe crossing is being built downstream of the Beneš Bridge. It is a temporary solution for the time the Beneš Bridge is being renovated. The temporary bridge will be three meters wide and will be ready by next winter. The temporary bridge will also be used to reroute all supply lines that currently cross the Beneš Bridge. The long-overdue renovation of the Beneš Bridge is due to be completed in October 2026.

A bridge for pedestrians and cyclists is also being built in Děčín. It is being built next to the railroad bridge. Unlike the one in Ústí, however, it will not be a temporary bridge but will make it easier for pedestrians and cyclists to cross. In future, this will also simplify the crossing of the Elbe for all those traveling on the Elbe cycle path. Previously, they had to take the cumbersome route across the Tyrš Bridge.

 

 

 

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The production of this newsletter is co-financed by tax funds on the basis of the budget approved by the Saxon state parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

100 years of the Ore Mountain Theatre Teplice

The spa town of Teplice is celebrating the 100th anniversary of the Ore Mountains Theatre (Krušnohorské divadlo). The monumental building on the edge of the spa park was ceremoniously opened as the "Teplitz-Schönau Municipal Theatre" on April 20, 1924. At the time, it was the largest theatre building outside of Prague. It was built in just under two years on the site of the previous building. It was destroyed in a fire in 1919. The current building is a Dresden co-production. The architectural competition was won by the Dresden architect with Bohemian roots, Rudolf Bitzan. He is known for the crematorium in Liberec (Reichenberg), designed the town hall in Freital-Döhlen and was also involved in the design for Leipzig Central Station. The interiors were designed by the Dresden artists Richard Guhr and Alexander Baranowsky.

Programs from the 1920s show a lively cultural life. The theater had three sections: opera, operetta and drama. Performances were performed at least once a day, sometimes several times. In addition to the large hall with over 700 seats, the theater had a small hall with 500 seats, a restaurant, a café and a cinema, as well as several other salons for dance events, for example. Due to the German-speaking majority of the population, performances were usually performed in German. At least once a month there was a Czech-language event. Many actors of Jewish descent also performed at the theater. Despite growing pressure from the fascist-minded Sudeten German Party, the directors managed to keep the Jewish actors, who made up about a third of the ensemble, until the Wehrmacht invaded the Sudetenland in 1938. In 1938 the theater not only lost its Jewish actors, but also some Germans quit their jobs. After 1945, the ethnic German population had to leave the country.

Today the theatre is run by the town of Teplice, which subsidises all venues under the roof of the cultural centre with 2 million euros every year. In addition to the modern cultural centre itself, this includes the Ore Mountains Theatre and, among others, the Zahradní dům (Garden House) near the castle. Today the theatre mainly hosts external productions, but cultural centre director Přemysl Šoba has announced four of his own premieres for the first time this year, partly supported by musicians from the Teplice Conservatory. As the cultural centre is currently being renovated, the Ore Mountains Theatre is also the venue for the North Bohemian Philharmonic this year. The Beethoven Festival in early summer will also take place in the Ore Mountains Theatre.

Interest in the European Union is increasing in the Czech Republic

On June 9, the people of the European Union will elect a new parliament. A Eurobarometer survey conducted in the Czech Republic in February suggests that voter turnout will be higher this time. According to the survey, 38 percent of eligible voters will go and vote. That may not be much for other countries. But in the Czech Republic, where turnout in EU elections has always been among the lowest, that would be a new record.

Interest in the European elections was already rising again before the last elections, after voter turnout had fallen to a historic low of 18.2 percent in 2014. After the Czech Republic joined the European Union on May 1 with nine other countries in Central and Eastern Europe and Southern Europe, voter turnout had always been just over 28 percent. In 2019, it returned to this level and even reached a new high of almost 29 percent.

When asked about priorities for the European elections, the Czech Republic's priorities are defense and security (45 percent), independence in energy supply and industrial production (40 percent) and the future of Europe (35 percent). This differs in some ways from the overall picture of all 27 EU states, where only defense and security are higher in priority. The issue of migration and asylum is also given greater weight in the Czech Republic (33 percent) than in the EU as a whole (24 percent).

There are more similarities in the values that the EU Parliament is to defend over the next five years. Peace and democracy are at the forefront here. While the Czech Republic places a little more emphasis on solidarity between EU states and regions and respect for national identities, cultures and traditions, the EU as a whole places greater emphasis on the protection of human rights and the rule of law.

When asked what the EU should focus on to strengthen its influence in the world, however, the picture is again mixed. Defence and security, as well as independence in the supply of energy and raw materials and infrastructure, are top priorities. In the Czech Republic, however, the emphasis is on strengthening the competitiveness of the economy and industry (40 percent/EU27: 27 percent). In contrast, the EU27 rate food supply and agriculture higher at 30 percent than Czech respondents (23 percent).

High-speed rail line: decision in June

While the route of the new high-speed rail line from Dresden to Prague has been clarified on the German side, the decision on the Czech side is still pending. The ball is currently in the Ústí district's court. The district office is evaluating over 600 statements. In particular, the section south of the Bohemian Central Mountains, through which the high-speed rail line is to be run via a tunnel, has still not been decided between three options. The exit of the Ore Mountains Base Tunnel on the Czech side is still controversial. But the railway infrastructure administration Správa železnic is pushing for a decision. "June is our big wish. Otherwise everything will be delayed - not just the Ore Mountains Tunnel, but also the Prague-Lovosice section, which is to be built first," says Pavel Hruška, head of planning at Správa železnic.
The district office is expected to have processed all 600 statements by June. After that, the members of the district parliament will have the final say. If no decision is reached, the Ministry of Transport wants to take over the process and force a decision. This will enable it to revise the building law. District administrator Jan Schiller (ANO) is opposed to such a course of action: "We have already struggled so intensively with all the affected communities. It would all have been in vain," said the district administrator. He is still hoping to find a compromise.

Whooping cough wave in Northern Bohemia

In recent weeks, there has been an increase in whooping cough cases in northern Bohemia. Last week, the Ústí District Hygiene Station reported an increase of 130 new cases. Most of them were registered in the Děčín District (27). The disease is also increasingly appearing in the Chomutov (25 cases) and Ústí (24 cases) districts. The prevalence in the district remains unchanged at 16 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. The disease is most prevalent in the 15-19 age group, with almost 92 cases per 100,000 inhabitants.

 

The production of this newsletter is co-financed by tax revenue on the basis of the budget approved by the Saxon State Parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Funding for eight projects in the Elbe/Labe Euroregion approved

The Elbe/Labe Euroregion manages a small project fund filled with EU funds to support German-Czech projects. At today's meeting of the local steering committee in Děčín, eight project applications with a total funding volume of 69,236.80 euros were approved. These include, for example, holiday camps, sports games, joint excursions or cooperation between dog sports clubs. The applicants came from Sebnitz, Dolní Poustevna, Bad Gottleuba, Tisá, Teplice, Bannewitz, Krásná Lípa, Obercunnersdorf, Bärenstein, Česká Kamenice and Dresden.

You can find out more about the funding opportunities offered by the Small Projects Fund at www.elbelabe.eu/kpf . We would be delighted to receive many good project proposals. Please spread the word!

To the list of approved projects

Ústí District modernizes Rumburk Hospital

Five years ago, the hospital in Rumburk was still a nursing case. Insolvent and threatened with closure. Some departments were closed, there was not only a lack of money, but also of staff. In between there was the takeover by the hospital holding company of the Ústí district and the Covid pandemic, during which the hospital regained importance. Especially since the borders were temporarily closed and patients could no longer be cared for by Saxon clinics as once planned.
The situation for the hospital has now improved. In the coming years, the district will invest heavily again. The equivalent of 37.5 million euros is planned. The money will be used to renovate the polyclinic, i.e. the medical care center. A completely new emergency room will be built and the hospital will finally have its own helipad. The majority of the investments should be completed by 2027. The renovation of the main building will take a little longer.
The hospital, which cares for 50,000 people in the Schluchsee area, was due to be closed years ago. At the same time, negotiations were underway with facilities in neighboring Saxony that were waiting for patients from the Czech Republic. But the plan failed due to lack of funding.

Děčín acquires electric buses

Public transport in Děčín will change in the next few years. This will be achieved by purchasing new electric buses for the city lines. The city has already started a bidding process to purchase 20 electric buses. The first ten buses are expected to be delivered next year. The city will only pay a fraction of the price. The majority will be covered by subsidies from the European Union.
Děčín has been testing electric buses from various manufacturers for three years now. The decisive factor was whether the buses could also handle the mountainous terrain of the Elbe city. The result was positive. The transport company is only expecting one additional quick charge during the day.
Which company ultimately supplies the buses depends solely on the lowest price bid. The city also demands a guarantee for the batteries for the full 12-year lifespan.
In order to reduce emissions, Děčín has already purchased 21 natural gas-powered buses, whose operating costs rose sharply following the price increases after Corona and Russia's war against Ukraine. Děčín also has diesel buses in its fleet.

Unemployment highest in Northern Bohemia

Ústí nL Unemployment in the Ústí region remains the highest in the Czech Republic. In March, the employment offices reported an unemployment rate of six percent. That was two percentage points higher than the national average. However, the rate remained unchanged from February. 33,643 people were registered as unemployed compared to almost 11,000 vacancies.

The affair surrounding Bystron and the Czech newspaper Deník N

AfD politician Petr Bystron has been in the headlines for almost three weeks. He is said to have accepted money from the Russian propaganda portal Voice of Europe. Bystron denies this and the party executive of the Alternative for Germany has expressed its trust in him. But the longer the affair lasts and the more details and new findings become known, the more the politician becomes a burden for the AfD. After all, he is second on the list of candidates for the European elections in June. The name of the Czech newspaper Deník N is always mentioned in connection with Bystron. It was at the beginning and first made the allegations public.

This is no coincidence. After all, Bystron is a politician with Czech roots. Born in Olomouc in 1972, his family emigrated to Germany at the end of the 1980s. For several years now, he has had a meteoric rise in the AfD. Nevertheless, Czech media continue to write the politician's name in Czech. That means Petr remains Petr, but his surname is Bystroˇň, with a soft N at the end. His origins explain the great interest of the media in the Czech Republic in him. However, Czech media have very good sources, especially when it comes to researching Russian influence. Long before Russia's attack on Ukraine, the Czech secret service warned of the threat from Russia and its growing influence not only in the Czech Republic, but also in other parts of Europe. Czech journalists are also among the most active in Europe, researching Russian influence in networks with colleagues from other EU countries. It was no coincidence that a Europe-wide network designed to investigate Russian fake news was headed by a Czech journalist years ago.

Added to this is the long-standing investigative tradition and the growing media landscape in the Czech Republic, which has even grown in the last ten years. Deník N is the best example of this. The daily newspaper was founded when newspapers were closing elsewhere. It originated in Slovakia, where it quickly found readers and subscribers. It was so successful that after years it founded a branch in the Czech Republic. This is what has now set the Bystron affair in motion.

 

 

The production of this newsletter is co-financed by tax revenue on the basis of the budget approved by the Saxon State Parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Česká Kamenice has an astronomical clock again

No visit to Prague is complete without a visit to the famous astronomical clock on the Old Town Square. Every hour on the hour, a huge crowd of people gathers to watch the spectacle of the apostles. A similar crowd formed on Easter Sunday in Česká Kamenice on Nerudova Street, which connects the main square with the pilgrimage church of the Virgin Mary. An astronomical clock was put into operation there. The 12 apostles can also be seen here. Two bell ringers, a skeleton and a knight complete the ensemble.

The astronomical clock was once built by a clockmaker to boost his business. But after 1945 he lost his business. What became of the clock is not known. But the place where the clock was once installed was still visible. The house on Nerudova has since been renovated and last year the town decided to install an astronomical clock again. Almost half of the money was raised through a fundraiser. The figures were made by the glass school in neighboring Kamenický Šenov.

Construction starts on the Eger cycle path

People have been talking about it for over ten years. The cycle path along the Ohře river, which has its source in Bavaria and is called the Eger there, and flows into the Elbe near Litoměřice. It is already signposted and quite a few people are already using it for cycling tours. But so far it has led along roads or forest and field paths. Some of the roads are very busy, and the forest and field paths are not always of a quality suitable for bicycles. Now the path is to have its own, mostly asphalted route. The Ústí District, as the developer, is already looking for companies to build the first sections. The first section is 3.8 kilometers long and is located between the towns of Litoměřice and Libochovice. The second section is five kilometers long and covers the stretch between Žatec and Kadaň. A total of 20 sections of cycle path are being built between the Ohře estuary and the border with the Karlovy Vary District.

German-language tours at Ústí Zoo

The zoo in Ústí nad Labem is particularly worthwhile right now. You have the unique opportunity to observe four cheetah cubs. The quadruplets are no longer very small, but at just over seven months old they are still very playful. Along with two others, they are the only cheetah cubs in Europe this year.

It is now possible to combine a visit to the zoo with an expert guided tour, even in German. The German volunteer Amelie Konzelmann has been working at the zoo since the autumn. She was introduced to the zoo by the Paritätische in Dresden, which has been active in German-Czech volunteer exchanges for years. Amelie Konzelmann did not acquire her knowledge of the zoo animals in Ústí, but came to the city on the Elbe with prior knowledge. The tours start this weekend at 10 a.m. and 1 p.m. Historical tours or night tours are also possible. Advance registration is required. All information, including contact details, can be found on the German version of the zoo's website. Tickets for the tour are available at the ticket office. Konzelmann also offers exciting educational programs for school classes on various topics such as "The food chain," "Behavioral biology" or "Illegal animal trade." They are designed for different age groups. More information can also be found on the website .

Day without haste

Take it easy for a day. The Czech Republic allows itself this once a year. On Wednesday, the day came. Everyone in the Czech Republic was called upon to slow down. This day was initiated by the Czech Insurance Association. The reason was the number of road deaths, which are often caused by excessive speed or inattentiveness resulting from haste. The day is therefore intended to remind people to stick to the speed limits on the roads and to drive stress-free.

But the day of no rush was not only about traffic. In Opava, the semi-final cup match between hosts Opava and favorites Sparta Prague began a few minutes later to mark the day. Theater performances also started later. Even the puppet show of the famous astronomical clock at Prague City Hall was stopped for a few minutes at 10 a.m. Instead, death rang the bell 138 times - once for every victim who died in traffic last year due to excessive speed.

 

The production of this newsletter is co-financed by tax revenue on the basis of the budget approved by the Saxon State Parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

The Czech Republic celebrates Easter with a giant Easter egg

Easter is not only just around the corner, but in Jablonné v Podještědí, Czech Republic, it is a huge Easter egg in the middle of the main square. Only six kilometers from the border with Saxony, it has become a tourist attraction in recent days. Photos with the egg are eagerly shared on social networks. “The egg was made by eager craftsmen in the Heřmanice district in 80 hours of after-work work,” says Mayor Jiří Rýdl. It is around three meters high and is probably the largest egg around. It consists of a steel wire mesh through which willow branches and colored fabric panels have been woven. “We had already set it up last year, but only as a pure wire mesh. So the decorated Easter egg is a first,” the mayor continued. It can still be admired at least until Easter Monday. “We will definitely not take it down again on Tuesday, but will leave it there for a few days after Easter,” says Rýdl, given the great interest.
The Easter egg also has a tradition that is still alive today in the Czech Republic. It is considered a symbol of fertility. Colorfully decorated in many variations, it was traditionally presented on Easter Monday by women to men as they moved from house to house.

Railway lines are coming back to life

The tourist railway lines start the new season in the neighboring country on Good Friday. This also applies to train routes that are closed during the rest of the year. This applies, for example, to the popularly known Goat Railway from Děčín to Telnice, the Opárno Express from Litoměřice to Chotiměř in the Bohemian Central Mountains or the route from Ústí-Střekov to Zubrnice, which is also known as a museum village. The trains run on weekends and public holidays and the Elbe-Labe ticket is valid. Historic trains are used on most routes. The Elbe-Labe ticket is also valid on the tourist boat lines T91 to T93 on the Elbe from Ústí to Litoměřice or Hřensko. Timetables and other routes for the lines marked with a “T” can be found on the Ústí district website . Although the site is only in Czech, it is possible to navigate on the left via " Železniční linky " (rail lines) and " Lodní linky a přívozy " (ship lines and ferries).

Easter riding in Mikulášovice

On Easter Sunday the Easter riders are also out and about among our Czech neighbors. The custom, which has been practiced again in Mikulášovice for several years, is originally a tradition of the German minority that still lives there. The procession with the horses starts immediately after Holy Mass, which begins at 10 a.m. in the Church of St. Nicholas.

NGOs criticize housing situation in Prague

Several Czech non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have published the results of a study that rates the housing situation in Prague as the worst in Europe. Nowhere else is accommodation as unaffordable as in the Czech capital, the study says. The NGOs are calling for municipal housing construction, which currently does not exist in Prague, as well as the regulation of rents.

The results of the study, which follows a comparable study in 2018, correspond to the assessment of economist Martin Červinka in the daily newspaper Hospodářské noviny. He points to the increasing purchase prices for private living space and the limited supply, which is further increasing prices. Housing construction had also come to a standstill in the Czech Republic due to skyrocketing construction prices. In addition, the Czech central bank had raised key interest rates significantly more than the European Central Bank, which increased costs for home buyers and also dampened the provision of new living space. The central bank has now made its first interest rate cut. But housing construction has not yet started again. Rents also remain at a high level.

Červinka points to data from the statistics office that Prague has grown by 100,000 residents in the last two years. Cell phone data suggests the number of residents is even higher than the official 1.38 million. The main reason behind this is the influx of Ukrainian refugees in recent years. At the same time, Červinka also viewed the situation positively. It is remarkable how the housing market has accommodated the influx of so many people in such a short time.

 

The creation of this newsletter is co-financed by tax revenue based on the budget approved by the Saxon state parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

President Petr Pavel visits Dresden

Czech President Petr Pavel visited Dresden on March 15. The occasion was the opening of the exhibition "Fragments of Memory" of the State Art Collections together with the Saxon Prime Minister Michael Kretschmer in the Lipsius Building. President Pavel had previously met with Kretschmer to discuss Saxon-Czech relations and economic and cultural cooperation (certainly also about our Czech-German Culture Days). Finally, a visit to the Dresden plant of the semiconductor manufacturer GlobalFoundries was on the agenda.

Exhibition of the relics of St. Vitus Cathedral in Prague in the Lipsius Building

On March 15, the "Fragments of Memory" exhibition opened in the Lipsius Building on Brühl's Terrace in Dresden (see above) and will be on display until September 8.

At the center of the exhibition is the relic treasure of St. Vitus Cathedral in Prague - one of the most important collections of evidence of the Christian faith - which has grown over the centuries and was revered as holy and miracle-working. For the first time in its history, the exhibition presents this treasure outside of its original destination using 125 medieval and early modern pieces.

Furthermore, three contemporary artists open up additional perspectives on the theme of civilizational memory. Edmund de Waal's ceramic works encourage reflection on history, which in some cases consists only of fragmentary memories. Josef Koudelka uses large-format photographs of the wall between Israel and the Palestinian West Bank to show how this landscape, in which the three major monotheistic world religions have their roots and sacred sites, is being cut up. The film "In the Land of Drought" by Julian Rosefeldt uses abandoned film sets to evoke memories of biblical prehistory and human history, especially in the Middle East and North Africa. The film also turns to the real traces of Central Europe's industrial past, with large craters and abandoned industrial machines that today characterize destroyed landscapes.

Visit the exhibition website

Ústí says goodbye to legendary Škoda trolleybuses

The road network of Ústí nad Labem will be one attraction poorer in future, at least from the point of view of many trolleybus fans: this week, the municipal transport company DPmÚL said goodbye to the legendary Škoda 15Tr trolleybuses. The vehicles, which had been in operation in the city since January 1989 due to their distinctive angular exterior, have now been replaced by modern new vehicles, also from Škoda/Solaris. These also have battery-based auxiliary drives and therefore make it possible to run on line sections without overhead lines. The last regular operations of the Škoda 15Tr took place at the end of February, but this week - i.e. until tomorrow! - two of the trams, which will remain active until the end, will run one last time as part of a farewell week on various lines. There will be an official farewell tour of the city on Sunday, but this was sold out just two days after it was published. This shows the popularity of the edgy oldies.

Between 1988 and 2004, the Škoda plant in Ostrov nad Ohří produced almost 500 examples of the 15Tr for numerous countries of the former Eastern Bloc. With a total of 77 vehicles, Ústí was home to the world's largest fleet of this type. Trolleybuses have been operating in Ústí nad Labem since 1988 and are now an integral part of the local ecological transport concept. The network was significantly expanded in the 1990s and early 2000s. The topography of the city, with its new development areas built on high ground, offers optimal conditions for the use of this mode of transport.

"Jeden svět" film festival launched

The human rights film festival "Jeden svět" (One World) opened in Prague on Wednesday. The festival was launched in 1999 and is an integral part of the work of the internationally active aid organization "Člověk v tísni" (People in Need). Today, the festival is the largest of its kind in the world.

Documentary films about human rights from all over the world are presented. Every year, not only filmmakers from different countries around the world come to the festival, but also protagonists and defenders of human rights. Talks with them are one of the pillars of the program.

The festival takes place not only in Prague, but this year in 47 other cities throughout the Czech Republic. In our region, films will be shown in Ústí nad Labem (until March 23 at our friends from Hraničář) and from April 10 to 13 in Děčín.

More train connections to Prague

From March 26, the European Sleeper company will be launching a new night train connection between Prague and Brussels. However, this will not run daily, but only three times a week. Nobody is likely to book a couchette coach for the Dresden-Prague route, but the train also offers seats. The train departs from Prague at 18:04, so on certain days between 17:30 and 18:30 there are three trains to Dresden. Later in the evening, however, things look bleak. In the opposite direction, the train leaves Dresden Hbf at 8.31 am.

From June 11 to September 15, there will be an additional Eurocity departing from Prague at 8.28 p.m., which will enable a late journey. Important for all fans: This EC will have a catered dining car. Conversely, you can travel to Prague very early, at 3 am.

The restrictions caused by the construction work in the Elbe Valley are becoming less severe, so that the Railjet between Dresden and Graz via Prague, Brno and Vienna, which had to be temporarily suspended in December, has been running again since Wednesday. In addition, the occasional rail replacement service for the Eurocity between Ústí nad Labem and Dresden will be discontinued from next week.

Renovated synagogue in Žatec opened

The newly renovated synagogue in Žatec was officially opened on Tuesday in the presence of the Czech Minister of Culture, Martin Baxa. What is special about it is not only that it is the second largest Jewish monument in the Czech Republic (after the Great Synagogue in Plzeň), but also that the renovation was carried out entirely by a private owner. The entrepreneur and former mayor of Chomutov, Daniel Černý, purchased the synagogue at a public auction in 2012 for around 1.5 million euros and then renovated it for a further 2.2 million euros. He primarily used EU funding for this. Services are now being held in the synagogue again, while a museum has been set up in the neighboring rabbi's house.

The synagogue has its own website, where you can find many historical photos, including the deplorable condition before the renovation.

Czech literature in Leipzig

This year's book fair opened yesterday in Leipzig. The Czech Republic is once again represented there with a stand of the Czech Literature Center (České literární centrum, CzechLit). Until Sunday, you can find out which current Czech works have been published in German. There will also be several readings by Czech authors as part of the "Echo Tschechien" series.

To the program of Echo Tschechien

 

 

The production of this newsletter is co-financed by tax funds on the basis of the budget approved by the Saxon State Parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

National Park closes Edmundsklamm Gorge for another three years

The popular Edmund Gorge (Edmundova soutěska) in Bohemian Switzerland will remain closed for much longer than previously known. The Bohemian Switzerland National Park has announced that it will not carry out any tree felling work in and above the Edmund Gorge until 2027. The same applies to the Gabrielina stezka trail from Mezní Louka (Rainwiese) to Pravčická brána (Prebischtor). This means that the popular paths will remain closed for safety reasons.

According to the national park administration, the area surrounding the two trails will be left to its own devices for three years. "It has been shown that the quickest way to reopen the trails is to give nature some time to regenerate," explains National Park Director Pavel Kříž. As part of studies, a test felling was carried out above the Edmundsklamm gorge, among other things. The intervention showed that large-scale felling would destroy the nature around the paths and at the same time would not be safe. "The felling would disturb the thin layer of soil," says Director Kříž. Stones and boulders could come loose. In addition, the felling itself is not without danger and involves high costs.

According to Kříž, simply leaving the burnt stumps standing has other advantages. They store moisture and ensure sustainable drainage of rainwater into the soil layers. At the same time, the stumps provide food for insects, which in turn keep birds in the area. Some bird species and bats also use the dead trees as nesting sites. In addition, the burnt trees have scattered thousands of seeds that sprouted last year. This natural reforestation would also be destroyed by the logging. A video commissioned by the national park shows what the Gabrielensteig and above the Edmundsklamm gorge look like now and what the consequences of logging would be.

The closure until 2027 is a hard blow. In an initial statement, the municipality of Hřensko, which owns the Edmundsklamm gorge and operates the boat trips, was particularly disappointed. "The problem is that we are largely taking on the tasks of the state. We finance a fire department that not only takes care of fire protection on the front line, but also the mountain rescue service. We spend a lot of money on the local police force, which in many ways replaces the absent state police. This costs a lot of money and we are sorely lacking the income from the Edmund Gorge," said Deputy Mayor Robert Mareš in an initial reaction to the daily newspaper Mladá fronta Dnes.

Děčín Zoo car-free for three months

Anyone wishing to visit Děčín Zoo in the coming months will have to be prepared for a short walk. The only access road to the zoo, Žižkova Street, has been closed since Monday due to construction work. The road should be open again from June 9, before the start of the main season. But until then, visitors will need to be in good shape, as the zoo is located above the Shepherd's Wall (Pastýřská stěna). The road is only closed during the week between 8 and 17. However, the times are subject to change and the road is only open to cars outside the construction period.

Either way, the Děčín City Council recommends leaving your car in the parking lot on Práce Street between the railroad tracks and the Elbe and taking the footpath via Jahn-Aussicht (named after the gymnastics father Friedrich Ludwig Jahn) and further uphill to the zoo. At 670 meters, this would also be the shortest route to the zoo. This option is also easily accessible from the main station. As a second option, the red-marked hiking trail from Tyrš Bridge via Puchmayerova Street up to Schäferwand is recommended. You can then park your car in the parking lot below the Tyrš Bridge. This route is slightly longer at just under one kilometer.

The closure comes at an inopportune time for the zoo, which is celebrating its 75th anniversary this year. In an initial reaction, the zoo moved one of its anniversary events from May to August without further ado. The zoo is now calling on its fans to come to the zoo with a bear Nicki on August 31. After all, Bruno the Siberian brown bear is the zoo's mascot and by far its most popular animal. The zoo would like to set a new record with as many Nicki wearers as possible.

Czech Republic celebrates 25 years of NATO membership

Three JAS-39 Gripen fighter jets, two Eurofighter Typhoon fighter jets and an A-400MS Atlas transporter from Germany flew just 200 meters above the Czech capital on 12 March. With this highly symbolic formation, the Czech Republic celebrated 25 years of NATO membership. In March 1999, Poland and Hungary were the first former Eastern Bloc countries to join the transatlantic defense alliance.

The then US President Bill Clinton attended the celebrations in Prague as guest of honor. His visit brought back memories, especially as the Czech President and former highest-ranking NATO general Petr Pavel made it possible for his guest to visit the legendary Reduta jazz club. Former President Václav Havel had taken him there in 1994. Clinton was not only delighted, but was also persuaded to play a saxophone solo.

He left the music-making to others that evening, but he recalled that it was he who first appointed Czech-born Madeleine Albright as UN Ambassador and later as Secretary of State. Albright, a good friend of Havel, vehemently supported his efforts to get the Czech Republic into NATO as quickly as possible. Havel used all his foreign policy clout to achieve this, and it is indicative of the priorities in the neighboring country that the Czech Republic first joined NATO and then the European Union.

It was also significant that this week, of all weeks, the Czech Republic was able to announce that it had raised enough money to buy 800,000 rounds of artillery ammunition from third countries in order to solve the shortage of ammunition in Ukraine in the short term. The British newspaper The Telegraph could not overestimate this initiative. "If it is true that artillery is the king of war, then this small eastern European country is the kingmaker right now..." Apart from the fact that Czechs tend to see themselves as Central Europeans, many in the Czech Republic will be able to subscribe to this sentence.

Disgruntlement between Prague and Bratislava

The two neighboring countries of the Czech Republic and Slovakia, which separated from Czechoslovakia into two independent states over 30 years ago, are currently at loggerheads over how to deal with Russian aggression in Ukraine. At the beginning of March, the Czech government decided to suspend regular government consultations.

It was only in the fall, after the left-wing populist Robert Fico took office as head of government in Bratislava, that both sides agreed to continue the consultations. The summit of the Visegrád states, i.e. between Hungary, Poland, Slovakia and the Czech Republic, also ended on a conciliatory note in Prague at the end of February. However, the views on Russia and Ukraine could not be more different. On the one side are Donald Tusk from Poland and Petr Fiala from the Czech Republic, both clear allies of Ukraine and staunch transatlanticists. On the other side is Viktor Orbán, the eternal troublemaker in the EU, who cannot let go of his Putin worship. Robert Fico may have other motives, but he has nothing in common with Orbán in terms of his pro-Russian stance.

However, this has now crossed a red line for Prague. The Czechs have just successfully forged a coalition for the supply of ammunition to Ukraine. Fico's refusal to support Ukraine militarily is an affront. How long the new ice age will last and whether and when consultations will resume is not yet known.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

No RegioJet trains to Prague for the time being

The Czech railroad company RegioJet is not starting any regular train connections between Prague and Berlin for the time being. Originally, three pairs of trains were to run daily on the Prague-Dresden-Berlin route from March 20. The company announced that Deutsche Bahn, as the network operator, had not provided sufficient route capacity. However, when asked by saechsische.de, Deutsche Bahn replied that RegioJet had been allocated capacity. However, the journey times had changed due to construction work. This was apparently no longer attractive for RegioJet. "The slots were not good," RegioJet spokeswoman Alexandra Janoušek Kostřicová is quoted as saying by saechsische.de, referring to the travel times offered by Deutsche Bahn. RegioJet, on the other hand, is taking off in Austria and Hungary. The number of train connections between the capital cities of Vienna and Budapest will be doubled to eight from April 4 due to high demand. A pair of trains will also be added between Prague and Brno in the morning and evening hours. However, RegioJet will continue to offer long-distance buses between Prague and Dresden and Berlin.

A small consolation for the Berlin-Dresden-Prague route is the extension of the night train connection European Sleeper from Brussels and Amsterdam to Berlin via Dresden to the Vltava city. This provides a further direct connection from Dresden and Bad Schandau every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday morning. The train departs from Dresden at 8.24 a.m. (Neustadt) or 8.31 a.m. (Hauptbahnhof) and from Bad Schandau (8.58 a.m.).

There is an additional evening connection from Prague (18.04 from the main station) on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Sundays.

Episcopal consecration in Litoměřice

On March 2, the 52-year-old Stanislav Přibyl was consecrated as the new bishop of the diocese of Litoměřice. The consecration in St. Stephen's Cathedral, which was filled to capacity, was attended by numerous spiritual dignitaries from the diocese of Meissen. The consecration also marked the departure of outgoing Bishop Jan Baxant, who stepped down after 15 years for reasons of age.
Přibyl is the youngest bishop of the Catholic Church in the Czech Republic. He is no stranger to Litoměřice. Born in Prague, he served as vicar general in the diocese from 2009 to 2016. When his time allows, Přibyl plays the organ. He speaks several languages, including German.

Czech Republic strengthens German as a minority language

The Czech parliament has approved an extension of German as a minority language. This raises German to a new level. The decision came into force at the end of February this year.

The new provisions refer to the European Charter for Minority Languages, which the Czech Republic adopted back in 2006. It consists of different levels depending on how strongly the minority language is protected. German has now been included in the third and highest level. This applies in the regions where the German minority is most strongly represented. In addition to three districts in Moravian Silesia and South Bohemia, these are primarily districts in North Bohemia near the border with Saxony, such as Cheb, Sokolov, Karlovy Vary, Ústí and Liberec.

These districts are now subject to 35 new funding regulations. These include bilingual schools and kindergartens, more German lessons, but also the possibility of using German in court and with authorities or issuing legal documents in German. German is also to be increasingly promoted outside the eight districts. This concerns, for example, the teaching of the history and culture of Germans in the Czech Republic as well as the promotion of German lessons.

Soviet memorial must make way

The deputies of the town of Litoměřice have decided to remove the monument to the Soviet soldier from Jirásek Park. The MPs were responding to a petition calling for the removal of the monument. However, they adopted a compromise proposal. According to this, the monument, which was erected in 1975, is not to be removed completely, but moved to an alternative location. The author of the monument is the artist Otakar Petroš. It was unveiled to mark the 30th anniversary of the Czech Republic's liberation from the Allies.

The current location in Jirásek Park is very prominent. The monument had already been graffitied several times in the past. Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine alone, there have been two new paint attacks. After the second attack, another unknown person removed some of the paint and referred to the Ukrainian soldiers who were involved in the liberation of the Czech Republic as part of the Red Army.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

With direct bus from Schmilka to Prebischtor

With the start of the excursion season, the transport connection from Saxony to Bohemian Switzerland is improving. The new bus route 435 will run every hour on weekends and public holidays from Schmilka, parking lot via Hřensko, Mezní Louka to Mezná. It also stops at the Tři prameny stop, where the footpath to Pravčická brána begins.

Line 435 already existed. The course has changed. She also travels much more frequently on an hourly basis. It begins operations on Good Friday (March 29th) and runs all year round until November 3rd. In the two summer months of July and August the bus even runs daily.

For tourists from Saxony there are two boarding options: one in Schmilka and one in Hřensko, where the ferry takes you from the Schöna S-Bahn station. What the exact connections will be remains to be seen, as the timetable will not be approved by the Ústí District Council until March 20th. “A connection to the S-Bahn and the ferry was not primarily our issue,” says Magdalena Fraňková, spokeswoman for the Ústí district. “In connection with line 438, which comes from Děčín and also goes to Mezná with a half-hour delay, there is an interesting half-hourly service from Hřensko to Mezná,” Fraňková continued.

The 435 buses also stop near the Schöna ferry, which makes it easier to change. In addition, the version of the timetable that has yet to be approved provides a transfer option to line 434 at the next stop Hřensko střed (Center), with which you can continue to Jetřichovice (Dittersbach) and Krásná Lípa (Schönlinde). Buses 438 continue to stop at Hřensko, nábřeží.

Despite starting in Schmilka, the 435 will run entirely under the Czech DÚK tariff (Ustí District Transport Association), so that no cross-border tariff will apply. This makes the connection interesting for Germany ticket holders as well as for those excursionists who come by car. They could then conveniently leave it in Schmilka. "For example, the ticket from Schmilka to the Prebischtor junction at Tři prameny costs 20 crowns (0.80 euros), the ticket to Mezná costs 31 crowns (1.24 euros). Payment is made on the buses either in cash in crowns or with a credit card The Elbe-Labe ticket is of course also valid on the bus.

By the way, shortly before Easter, the construction-related restrictions on the German side between Bad Schandau and Schmilka will no longer apply. From March 20th the S-Bahn will run again to Schöna. The National Park Railway is also running regularly again.

This year too, holidaymakers who stay at least two nights in Bohemian Switzerland, the Czech Elbe Sandstone Mountains or in the Schwenauer Zipfel can use public transport free of charge. The vouchers for this are issued electronically in the hotels and guesthouses. However, since this does not always happen automatically, it is advisable to ask if necessary.

Elbe shipyard near Děčín is insolvent

One of the last Elbe shipyards is insolvent. The district court in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) approved the bankruptcy application of 30 employees of the České loděnice company. The company with a shipyard in the Křešice district of Děčín owes its employees over one million crowns (around 40,000 euros) in outstanding salary payments. This meant that the employees anticipated an application from the company itself. It talks about liabilities amounting to 60 million crowns (2.4 million euros). But that's not all. Other creditors are encouraged to come forward. At the same time, the company has already prepared a template for the reorganization of the company. The creditors' committee must approve this in the first half of May.

The shipyard's problems began with the Covid pandemic in 2020 and intensified with rising energy prices the following year and generally high inflation, which accelerated with Russian aggression in Ukraine. In addition, there was slow payment behavior from the shipyard's customers. The uncertain navigability of the Elbe was also a permanent problem for the shipyard. In some years it took months before finished ships could be transported to the clients in the Netherlands or Germany.

The tradition of shipbuilding in the Křešice shipyard dates back to the 19th century. In recent years, ship hulls for large freight ships in particular have been launched, which were then transported in a convoy to Germany or the Netherlands and then fully assembled on site. You can see the shipyard clearly from the train.

The future of the shipyard now lies in the hands of the creditors. If a majority of them agree to the restructuring in May, shipbuilding in Děčín can continue. If they reject the proposed plan, it will no longer be possible to prevent the end of the 150-year history of shipbuilding in Děčín.

Average income in the Czech Republic is around 10,700 euros

The average income in the Czech Republic in 2022 was 259,900 crowns (equivalent to approximately 10,700 euros at the end of 2022) per person per year. This means that it has increased by 7.7 percent compared to the previous year. However, due to very high inflation – one of the highest in Europe – real incomes fell by 6.5 percent. This was announced this week by the Czech Statistical Office (ČSÚ), which surveys 11,500 households every year.

The number of people living below the poverty line fell from 10.2 to 9.8 percent in 2023. The poverty line in the Czech Republic was an income of 16,774 crowns (approx. 661 euros at the current exchange rate) per month for a single person. In the EU statistics, so-called material and social deprivation is also considered with regard to poverty. This is accepted if people cannot afford 5 of 13 selected products ( more on this at the Federal Statistical Office ). This affected 6.3 percent of people in the Czech Republic last year, compared to 4.8 percent the previous year.

Small ski areas are drawing a line

The small ski resorts in the Ústí district have declared the winter season over. Some still had the hope of making snow again if the temperatures fell below zero. But now that spring break is almost over in the Czech Republic and school is back in session in Germany and the weather has gotten even warmer, it's no longer worth it. The lifts are only still running at Klínovec or Ještěd and in the Giant Mountains.
For most of the ski resorts in the Ústí district, it was a winter to forget. Thanks to the early snow in November, they had as many lift days as in a normal season. But already in January the weather was rather rainy, which is why few visitors came. Only in Klíny were they satisfied with the number of visitors.

Parliament rejects “marriage for all”.

A proposed law for “marriage for all” failed to find a majority in the Czech parliament. On Wednesday, however, the MPs approved a compromise draft with a clear majority of 123 votes to 53, according to which the rights of same-sex couples will be significantly strengthened in the future. The partners can now enter into a registered partnership in which one partner can adopt the other's biological child. One partner is also now entitled to a widow's or widower's pension if the other partner dies.

 

The creation of this newsletter is co-financed by tax revenue based on the budget approved by the Saxon state parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

New prices for motorway tolls in the Czech Republic

From March 1st, new prices will apply for the use of motorways in the Czech Republic. The prices for most variants fall slightly, only the annual vignette increases significantly. A one-day vignette will be introduced.

The prices for cars (up to 3.5t), teams (i.e. with trailers) and mobile homes in detail:

• 1 day: 200 Kč
• 10 days: 270 Kč
• 30 days: 430 Kč
• 1 year: 2300 Kč

Natural gas or biomethane vehicles pay a reduced price. Although electric vehicles are exempt from tolls, you have to apply for this first for vehicles registered abroad.

By the way: When driving into the Czech Republic, the route from the border to the Řehlovice exit is toll-free. In the other direction, however, this only applies between Řehlovice and Knínice (exit 80, see picture). You have to pay a toll for the last 12 km to the border.

Flooding again in Dolní Žleb

In Dolní Žleb, due to heavy rainfall in the Czech Republic in the next few days, it is expected that the road will be flooded again and the town will be cut off from its only access route. Only six weeks ago we were able to report that the road was above water again. Train traffic will not be affected.

Corruption scandal in Ústí

A corruption scandal is currently being investigated at the Ústí District Health Service, as the newspaper Deník reports. On Monday, the police searched the administration premises. The managing director was immediately dismissed. The investigation concerns overpriced purchases of medical equipment through the manipulation of public tenders. The European Public Prosecutor's Office in Luxembourg said there was damage of at least one million euros. This is dealing with the case because the purchases were largely financed with EU funding.

The Ústí District Health Service operates seven hospitals in the district. The Czech name "Krajská zdravotní as" is abbreviated as KZ, which sounds very unpleasant to German ears and is actually understood that way in the Czech Republic. Nevertheless, the title “Kauza KZ” is used for the scandal.

Legendary express train runs to Prague again

Finally, another topic that has something to do with the Czech Republic rather indirectly: Some may still remember the legendary SVT Görlitz express train (officially VT 18.16 or BR 175), which was one of the highest quality trains from the 1960s to the early 1980s GDR trains ran on international routes. For example, he traveled as Vindobona from Berlin via Prague to Vienna or as Karlex or Karola between Berlin and Karlsbad.

A lively association, with funding from the federal government, set out to make a copy of this train roadworthy again under the project title “ A Train for Central Germany ”. The first railcar was recently painted, the second will be there soon. After completion, which is expected in the next few months, the train will be used for special tourist trips. These also lead to Prague, among other places. More information can be found on the association's website.

 

 

The creation of this newsletter is co-financed by tax revenue based on the budget approved by the Saxon state parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Neuer Mandau-Radweg durch Tschechien und Sachsen

Tschechische und sächsische Partner haben sich auf einen neuen Radweg entlang des Mandau-Flusses geeinigt. Die Mandau entspringt als Mandava bei Brtníky in Tschechien, wo auch der neue Radweg beginnen soll. Er führt auf bestehenden Wegen weiter über Staré Křečany und Rumburk auf die deutsche Seite nach Seifhennersdorf, dann weiter nach Varnsdorf in Tschechien und danach endgültig nach Sachsen. Über Großschönau verläuft der Weg an der Mandau dort, wo heute bereits der Rübezahl-Radweg entlangführt, und endet in Zittau an der Mündung der Mandau in die Neiße.

Der Weg soll in diesem Jahr ausgeschildert werden. Das Symbol befindet sich in einem blau umrandeten Kreis auf blauem Grund und bildet ein weißes M für Mandau, Mandava, aber auch Most, das tschechische Wort für Brücke. Letztendlich erinnern die Brückenbögen auch an ein Umgebindehaus, der für beide Seiten typischen Architektur dieser Region.

Mit dem Mandau-Radweg entsteht eine neue Verbindung von der Neiße zur Elbe über den in Brtníky beginnenden Kirnitzsch-Radweg, der an der Kirnitzschmündung in Bad Schandau endet.

Kirchenbezirk Dresden-Mitte beschließt Partnerschaft mit Děčín

Der evangelische Kirchenbezirk Dresden-Mitte hat eine Partnerschaftsvereinbarung mit der Děčíner Kirche der böhmischen Brüder unterzeichnet. Damit wird eine schon 20 Jahre Verbindung offiziell bestätigt. Beide Gemeinden sind über regelmäßige Kinder- und Jugendfahrten aus Dresden nach Děčín verbunden. Initiiert und begleitet vom Kirchenbezirkskatechet René Herrmann hat sich ein vielfältiger Austausch entwickelt, der auf beiden Seiten bleibende Spuren hinterlassen hat und in immer neue Ideen der Zusammenarbeit mündet. Letzte Projekte waren die Erinnerung an den Besuch und ein Orgelkonzert des deutschen Pioniers der Entwicklungshilfe Albert Schweitzer in der Děčíner Christuskirche oder die Erforschung der sächsischen Geschichte der Christuskirche, die maßgeblich von der damals im mehrheitlich katholischen Děčín stationierten sächsischen Zollbeamtenschaft begründet wurde.

Eine Delegation mit Superintendent Christian Behr an der Spitze nahm kürzlich an der Einweihung des neuen Denkmals in Erinnerung an die Selbstverbrennung der jungen Tschechen Jan Palach und Jan Zajíc vor 55 Jahren teil.

Beide Gemeinden planen schon weitere gemeinsame Begegnungen. „Vieles verbindet unsere Regionen und noch vieles mehr wartet darauf, entdeckt zu werden“, sagt René Hermann. Im Rahmen der tschechienweiten „Nacht der Kirchen“ am 7. Juni 2024 singt in der Kirche des Děčíner Ortsteils Dolní Žleb der Bergsteigerchor „Kurt Schlosser“. Am 14. September 2024 werden Schülerinnen und Schüler der Evangelischen Musizierschule Dresden in der Evangelischen Christuskirche Děčín auftreten.

Schneemangel bedroht Grundwasser

Der Schneemangel bremst nicht nur den Wintersport aus. Wissenschaftler machen sich auch Sorgen um das Grundwasser. Denn das speist sich wesentlich auch aus dem langsam abtauenden Schnee. Doch der Wasseranteil im Schnee ist im Bezirk Ústí laut aktueller Angaben des tschechischen Hydrometeorologischen Instituts auf dem niedrigsten Stand der letzten 50 Jahre. Aufgrund der Regenfälle der letzten Wochen hat sich der Grundwasserstand wieder erholt. Doch der fehlende Schnee kann die Situation schnell wieder umkehren, so das Institut.

Innenministerin kündigt Verlängerung der Grenzkontrollen an

Bundesinnenministerin Nancy Faeser kündigte bei einem Besuch in Prag eine weitere Verlängerung der Kontrollen an der deutsch-tschechischen Grenze an. Durch die Kontrollen will Deutschland die Schleuseraktivitäten verhindern und den Flüchtlingsstrom kanalisieren. Die Kontrollen waren im vergangenen Herbst eingeführt worden.

Bei dem Treffen mit ihrem tschechischen Amtskollegen Vít Rakušan informierte Faeser, dass die aktuell bis Mitte März genehmigten Kontrollen voraussichtlich um ein halbes Jahr verlängert werden. Tschechiens Innenminister Vít Rakušan bedankte sich bei Faeser für die ausgezeichnete polizeiliche Zusammenarbeit, betonte aber, dass man das gemeinsame Ziel habe, in Zukunft wieder zu einem offenen Schengenraum ohne Binnengrenzen zurückzukehren. „Es sind Ausnahmelösungen, die man auch so wahrnehmen sollte. Wir sollten uns nicht an die Grenzkontrollen gewöhnen.“

Bei dem Treffen berieten die Minister auch über die Zusammenarbeit beim grenzübergreifenden Katastrophenschutz und das gemeinsame Vorgehen bei der organisierten Rauschgiftkriminalität.

 

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Děčín is renovating the Long Ride

The time had come on Monday. Construction vehicles arrived and excavators tore up the asphalt surface of the almost 300 meter long drive to the castle in Děčín. Classic access to the castle will be closed almost all year round. The reason is the renovation of the access road that was built almost 350 years ago. Not only the condition of the road, but also the high walls surrounding it were already in poor condition. In the meantime, part of the wall had to be stabilized. By December, the asphalt will be replaced with concrete, the color of which will be reminiscent of historic gravel paths, and the wall will be completely renovated.
Since the entire access route, including side entrances, is closed, visitors sometimes have to take detours. It becomes almost impossible for people with restricted mobility to visit the castle. As an alternative access, the castle recommends using the southern gardens. But there are stairs there too. There is also a small parking lot near the warehouse. Alternatively, the path on the north side of the Elbe bank and the Tyrš Bridge can be used. The path winds up the northern slope and is relatively steep. Both alternative paths lead into the first castle courtyard.
The Langefahrt is one of the most sophisticated castle entrances. On the north side, in the upper part, is the rose garden, which has been closed since last August and whose renovation will take until 2025.

Ski resorts defy the thaw

The high temperatures and rainy weather make winter sports in the mountains almost impossible shortly before the start of the winter holidays in Saxony. The snow has also all but melted away in the Bohemian Ore Mountains. This means there is no snow for cross-country skiing. Some ski areas have also stopped operating for the time being. These include the ski areas at Bouřňák (Sturmer) near Mikulov and in Český Jiřetín. On the other hand, the ski areas in Telnice and Klíny still have enough artificial snow, but the conditions are not getting any better. The precipitation in the middle of the week caused a short-term improvement, as it fell as snow at altitudes over 500 meters, but disappeared again the next day.

Skiing is completely problem-free on the highest mountain in the Ore Mountains, the Klínovec (Keilberg). But even at this altitude the temperatures are currently above zero. The ski areas at Plešivec and Ještěd are also open. The relatively warm weather has been around for over three weeks. Low temperatures are not in sight until the end of next week. Until then, other ski areas could close temporarily.

Czech Republic continues without euro

President Petr Pavel made the introduction of the euro a topic in his New Year's speech. When it joined the EU in 2004, the Czech Republic actually committed itself to introducing the common currency. However, the Union is still waiting for this today.

But politicians had to react to the president's offer, especially since the mayor's party STAN, a government partner, has been trying for a long time to open the way to the introduction of the euro. The Pirates and TOP09 have also long been supporters. Prime Minister Petr Fiala's ODS is strictly against this.

At the beginning of the week, European Minister Martin Dvořák (STAN) created facts and appointed a coordinator for the introduction of the euro. It is the renowned economist Petr Zahradník. In doing so, Dvořák duped his coalition partners. On Wednesday it was agreed not to have a coordinator for the time being. However, Zahradník remains in office as Dvořák's advisor. However, he is not allowed to carry out cross-departmental coordination.

This means that the fate of the euro in the Czech Republic is likely to be sealed again. The parties know only too well that such a step would not have a majority among the Czech population. On the contrary, a large majority is in favor of retaining the crown.

Former ambassador to Germany František Černý is dead

He was there wherever Germany and the Czech Republic came together. Former ambassador František Černý died at the beginning of February at the age of 93.

Born in Prague in 1931 into a German-Czech family, Černý carried the communication gene. After the Second World War, he first learned to be a machine lathe operator. In the 1950s and 1960s he experienced the growing thaw and the Prague Spring as a broadcast journalist. After the crackdown, he was no longer allowed to work as a journalist and made ends meet as a German teacher.

But after the Velvet Revolution his hour came. President Václav Havel knew only too well why he sent Černý as ambassador to Germany. First to Bonn, from where he moved the embassy to Berlin. But even the well-deserved retirement didn't end there. On the contrary, František Černý was very active in the sometimes painful process of growing together between the two states and in working through the sore points. Together with the last author of German-language literature by Kafka and Brod, Lenka Reinerová, and the Germanist Kurt Krolop, he founded the Prague German Language Literature House, where he was active until the end.

With Černý, not only the Czech Republic but also Germany is losing a mediator who was always interested and prepared to approach people with the nobility of the old school. He was actually an ambassador until the end and not just in retirement

 

 

The creation of this newsletter is co-financed by tax revenue based on the budget approved by the Saxon state parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Overburden excavator near Most should be an attraction

In a few years, all that will be left of the huge ČSA open-cast brown coal mine near Most (Brüx) will be a large lake. Next year, coal mining will end there and recultivation will begin. If everything goes well, there could still be a witness to coal mining. The Ústí district is negotiating with the owner, the mining company Sev.en, about the preservation of the RK 5000 overburden excavator. It is the largest of its kind in northern Bohemia. It was still in operation until 2016. However, to preserve it, it would have to be moved around one kilometer. Its current location will be underwater in the future. The crucial thing is to agree on who will cover the costs of the transport. These are estimated at around 3 million euros.
The bucket chain excavator is almost 160 meters long and almost 40 meters high. The giant, weighing 15,000 tons, was used from 1983. At that time, its purchase cost almost 250 million crowns, which corresponds to 160 million euros in today's prices.

The path to the Grundmühle is partly closed

Due to the removal of unstable trees, there will be restrictions on the yellow-marked hiking trail from Jetřichovice (Dittersbach) towards Dolský mlýn (Grundmühle) in the next few weeks. As the Bohemian Switzerland National Park informs, the work on the one kilometer long section will last until the end of March and only during the week. The path is open on weekends.

The basic mill is not affected by the felling and remains accessible. The national park recommends the blue marked trail from Vysoká Lípa and the green marked trail from Srbská Kamenice. Both are for pedestrians. The third option is the blue marked trail from Kamenická Stráň, which cyclists can also use.

Legendary Kotva department store is being renovated

After 49 years, the Kotva department store in Prague is over. The largest department store in Czechoslovakia at the time was open for the last time on Wednesday. Now one of the brutalist icons in the Czech Republic is to be renovated. If everything goes well, the department store could reopen in three years.

The owner, the real estate subsidiary of the Italian insurance company Generali, wants to preserve 100 percent of the facade. The department store is probably the most famous work of the architect couple Věra and Vladimír Machonin. The two architects created a striking counterpoint to the surrounding older architecture in an attractive location on Republic Square (náměstí Republiky). The Kotva has been a listed building since 2019.

Changes are planned inside the department store and on the outside areas. There will be office space on the upper floors and a new restaurant at the top. The lower floors are intended for well-known brand stores. The investor would like to involve the public in the design of the outdoor facilities.

The Kotva is a legend of shopping culture. When it opened in 1975, army units had to ensure that the building was not stormed by the arriving crowds. In recent decades, like other department stores, it has struggled with a changing sales strategy that was more focused on so-called galleries or shopping centers. One of these modern consumer temples was created in 2007 with the Palladium in the former George of Poděbrady barracks directly opposite the Kotva.

Of the three most famous department stores in Prague before 1989, the Máj was the first to be transformed into a Tesco department store. The shopping center, which is now called "My" in English, now belongs to the Czech company Amadeus Real Estate. The third, much smaller functionalist-style department store Bílá Labuť, which opened in 1939, is now a kind of shopping gallery with various shops, but its popularity has declined sharply. It is located not far from Kotva on Na Poříčí Street. Renovation is also planned here.

Largest battery storage facility in the Czech Republic in operation

The Czech Republic's largest battery storage facility to date has gone into operation in Ostrava-Vítkovice. The battery is used to compensate for network fluctuations. At the same time, the system with a capacity of 10 megawatts can buy electrical energy at a reasonable price during the night and supply it during peak times. The same is possible with strong energy production from photovoltaic systems.

The investor and operator is the majority state-owned energy company ČEZ, which is already preparing other such projects. By 2030, ČEZ plans to commission 6,000 megawatts of renewable energy storage.

 

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Cheetah offspring in Ústí

You usually only see something like this on television, but now it's almost on your doorstep: four young cheetahs in the Ústí Zoo. In return, visitors are granted exceptional access to a small enclosure above the cheetah house, where the four siblings can let off steam. But they can still only be seen to a limited extent, because due to the low temperatures, the hatch into the cheetah house remains permanently open. The four cute wild cats can go and warm up at any time, which they do actively. But as temperatures rise, they will become more visible.

The cheetah offspring was born in September. It was only announced at the beginning of December that the cheetahs had cubs. They can only be seen now. There is a reason for this reluctance: raising cheetahs in human care is extremely difficult. This begins with the selection of the couple who will only live together for the mating period and otherwise go their separate ways. In addition, the zoo had already been able to report two cubs in 2022, but both had to be euthanized one after the other due to a bone tumor. Despite the sad ending, the breeding was already a success for the zoo. The cheetah, for whom this was her first birth, has gained experience. The birth was also proof that the couple was fertile.

This time things seem to be going better, so the zoo is now going public more aggressively. If the four cheetah cubs continue to enjoy excellent health, they would be a real sensation. Because of the difficulties described, the four wild playmates are unique. The Ústí Zoo points out that only 14 cheetahs were born across Europe in 2023 as part of the cheetah breeding program. Only 6 of them are currently still alive, including the four in nearby Ústí.

Forest sets up shelters

The state forest is setting up 20 new shelters for hikers in its forests this year. The first was only released for use in the Schluckenau tip on the border with Saxony. It is located on the yellow-marked hiking trail just above the town of Severní and only a few hundred meters from the Hohwald Clinic. The next refuge will be completed in spring below Klínovec, the highest mountain in the Ore Mountains.

The open huts with sloping roofs are simply and functionally furnished. The most important building material is wood. The hut has a wide platform for sleeping, a bench and a table. They are usually located near watercourses, far from commercial accommodation options and usually on marked long-distance hiking trails such as Stezka Českem or Via Czechia. These routes have made long-distance hiking more popular in recent years. Long-distance hikers usually spend the night in the open air, but in the event of rain they also use existing shelters, which were not intended for sleeping.

The Krušnohoří Tourism Association (Ore Mountains) is also planning to build 12 trekking huts. But they should be closed and equipped with a photovoltaic system and a small oven.

Road to Hřensko open again

A heavy boulder came loose on Wednesday in Hřensko in Bohemian Switzerland and fell onto the Bad Schandau-Děčín highway. The road then had to be closed from the Schmilka/Hřensko border crossing. The cause of the fall was probably the strong wind. A fallen tree is said to have loosened the block. He had almost completely fallen onto the street. Due to its weight (around 15 tons), it had also broken through the metal safety nets, which are designed for chunks of up to 10 tons. A company then shredded the boulder on behalf of the national park administration, removed other smaller and larger pieces of rock on the slope that were in danger of falling, and repaired the safety nets. As of Friday, 1:50 p.m., the road was clear again.

 

 

 

The creation of this newsletter is co-financed by tax revenue based on the budget approved by the Saxon state parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Inauguration of the monument to Jan Palach and Jan Zajíc in Děčín

On Tuesday, a new monument to Jan Palach and Jan Zajíc was inaugurated in front of the Protestant church in Děčín. The two students met on January 16th. or February 25, 1969 in Prague in protest against the occupation of Czechoslovakia by Warsaw Pact troops. On the 50th anniversary of this event, it was criticized that there was no monument dedicated to them in Děčín. The monument, now designed by the famous architect David Vávra, consists of a glass column and the two names, each with a handprint. When you touch it, the column lights up in different colors.

The crowds for the ceremony were overwhelming. It is estimated that at least 200 people attended. For the actual unveiling, the police had to regulate traffic in front of the church because the many guests could only find space using the street. There was then a series of speeches in the church, which was packed despite the low temperatures.

Czech Senate President Miloš Vystrčil emphasized in his contribution that although there was no direct connection between the two young men and the city of Děčín, the values for which they died should be linked to every place in the Czech Republic. In addition to Vystrčil, Mayor Anděl and other Czech representatives, representatives of the Evangelical Church in Saxony and Dresden also spoke. This was shown by the close contacts with the Protestant Church in Děčín, which were also expressed in the concert in honor of Albert Schweitzer in September 2023. Representatives also came from the twin town of Pirna.

An SZ article (unfortunately behind a paywall) sheds more light on the background of the monument.

City buys “Ustí Hole”

For 15 years, the cityscape has been blighted by an investment ruin at the upper corner of Mírové náměstí, which has been popularly nicknamed the "Loch of Ústí" (with a temporal overlap with the "Vienna Hole" in Dresden, if anyone remembers). The owner had started construction, but had to stop it in the basement for financial reasons. Since then, the unsightly construction site lay quietly in a prominent location between the municipality and the district administration and fell into disrepair.

Now the city of Ústí has bought the property for 73 million crowns and wants to build a building for public use on it. According to current plans, the structures built so far will be used, but the appearance will certainly be different in the end than planned almost 20 years ago. The city administration did not provide any more detailed information, but estimated that people will have to live with construction fences for at least another four years.

Excessive parliamentary debate on postal voting

The Czech Parliament is currently debating the introduction of postal voting for Czechs living abroad. Although that's not entirely true, because most of the time people talk about completely different topics in order to drag out the debate, as various media reports.

On Wednesday, ANO boss Babiš stood at the lectern for almost four hours and spoke, for example, about the construction of the motorway to Austria. The fact that he described his southern neighbors as “magor” (crazy, idiots, fools) caused quite a stir.

The next day this was topped by the head of the right-wing populist SPD, Tomio Okamura, who spoke for almost 11 hours, mainly on historical topics, and read out, for example, an academic publication on the famous President of the First Republic Masaryk.

 

Due to illness, this week's newsletter is a little shorter.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Road to Dolní Žleb over water again

After exactly 20 days, the road from Děčín to Dolní Žleb was open again. On Thursday morning, the Elbe level in Děčín had fallen below the 4 meter mark, which is important for flood warning level 1. The street was cleaned during the day and the first cars were driving again in the afternoon.

The street was flooded when the first wave of flooding began shortly before Christmas. For the residents of the last village on the left bank of the Elbe before the border with Saxony, which is part of Děčín, this means that the train becomes the only transport connection with the outside world. Since the car ferry doesn't connect to the highway on the other bank of the Elbe, the only option is to take the train. The residents of Dolní Žleb are already used to this. When the Elbe approaches the first flood warning level, they bring their cars to safe parking spaces in the Děčín city area so that they have a vehicle for longer journeys. However, the rising water brings with it further inconveniences. Bulk shopping is more difficult by train and the garbage is not picked up. Anyone who needs the rescue service has to be taken by boat to the other side of the Elbe by the fire department.

The situation on the rivers throughout the Czech Republic has now calmed down. Most recently, the first flood warning level was withdrawn in Litoměřice on Friday. The second flood warning level only applied to the Vltava in Český Krumlov and Vyšší Brod. But this is due to the fact that more water was released from the large Lipno reservoir, which was previously held back by the dam for flood protection purposes.

Hřensko's mayor resigns

The mayor of the border village of Hřensko, Zdeněk Pánek, resigned on December 31, 2023. Pánek did not want to speak to the media about the reasons for his resignation. He simply emphasized that it was his free decision and that it was not for personal reasons, but that he had to do with Hřensko.

The community is currently going through a difficult phase. Since the major fire in the summer of 2022, the Edmundsklamm has been closed due to the threat of tree collapse and rock falls. This meant that the largest source of income was lost, because the gorges belong to Hřensko. The municipality tried to counteract this by introducing an overnight tax and garbage charges for residents. But these are not real cuts. What is normal elsewhere, Hřensko had waived its citizens in times of bubbling income. As media reports, Pánek apparently no longer wanted to support these and other austerity measures, which forced him to resign.

Pánek is leaving after more than nine years as mayor. Before that, the lawyer with an office in Děčín was mayor for four years in 2002, and also deputy mayor in between. His successor will be decided at the next meeting of the local council. He must be elected from among the 7 local councilors. Until then, Vice Mayor Robert Mareš will be in charge of the official business. The next regular local elections will not take place until October 2026.

Trial of scandal speed camera

The speed measurement trial in Varnsdorf has begun at the district court in Ústí nad Labem. Four years after the police operation in the town hall of Varnsdorf, as a result of which mayor Stanislav Horáček and his deputy Josef Hambálek were arrested, the trial began that caused a great stir at the time. The city commissioned the company Water Solar Technology (WST) to measure the speed at four locations in the city. Thousands of drivers from Germany were also affected, because two measuring devices were in the Studánka district, through which the busy highway 9 from Saxony leads further into the interior of the Czech Republic. The Ministry of the Interior criticized early on that Varnsdorf had agreed to participate for each violation measured. WST therefore received a fixed sum for each case of increased speed.

In Ústí, not only Horáček and Hambálek, but also Horáček's girlfriend, Eva Petružálková, and the managing director of the WST company, Miloš Schubert, are on trial. The public prosecutor's office accuses them of abuse of office or aiding and abetting, taking advantage of a public tender, bribery and violating competition rules. Horáček, Hambálek and Petružálková testified on the first two days of the trial. All defendants deny the allegations. They face prison sentences of up to 12 years. The trial will continue in March.

Opening of the Lety Roma Memorial in April

The memorial at the site of the former concentration camp for Roma in Lety, southern Bohemia, is expected to open at the end of April. It was originally scheduled to open on February 3rd. However, the date had to be postponed for technical reasons, it is said. The reason is problems during the construction. The final work on the memorial is currently being carried out and work on the exhibition is underway.

In 2018, after years of struggle by human rights organizations and Roma representatives, the Czech government decided to build a memorial at the site of the former concentration camp to commemorate the Holocaust of Roma and Sinti. Until then, a pig farm operated there. The government bought the business and had it demolished. The memorial with a visitor center and exhibition has been under construction since last year. The construction is not only being financed by the Czech government. The Norwegian government contributes the money for the exhibition, and the German Embassy in Prague is involved in the construction of the memorial's outdoor facilities.

Along with Hodonín near Kunštát in Moravia, Lety was one of two camps where Roma were interned in the 1940s. Both camps were stopovers on the way to the extermination camp in Auschwitz-Birkenau. Hundreds of Roma died in Lety and Hodonín. Hodonín was in turn the site of a holiday home and a children's holiday camp for decades before a memorial was opened in 2019 after years of effort.

 

The creation of this newsletter is co-financed by tax revenue based on the budget approved by the Saxon state parliament.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Epiphany collection has begun

In the first few days of the new year, the Three Wise Men traditionally parade through the streets of the Czech Republic. Organized by the Czech Catholic aid organization Caritas (Charita), groups of children dressed up as little kings ask for donations at the doors of people's homes and houses. Collections are also made in the Prague metro and other central locations. For example, the Epiphany collection began on New Year's Day in the Litoměřice diocese with an ascent of Mount Říp.

Under the slogan "Every crown helps", over 70,000 volunteers collected donations, primarily for the needy in the country. This year, for example, the Litoměřice diocese's Charita will specifically support socially disadvantaged families with children, the elderly and the sick. In most cases, the local Charita organization determines the specific use of the money. 5 percent of the money collected goes abroad. In the diocese of Litoměřice, donations are made for children of poor families in Mongolia.

How much money will be collected this year will be known by the beginning of February at the latest. The collection runs until January 14. Last year, the Epiphany collection raised a total of 161.5 million crowns (around 6.7 million euros).

Second Elbe flood

After the Christmas flood comes the New Year flood. The water levels on the Elbe have risen rapidly over the past few days. This is due to renewed rainfall in the Elbe and Vltava catchment areas and the warm weather, which has triggered a further dew process at higher altitudes. So far, there are indications that the floods will be mild. The third flood warning level has been in force in both Ústí nad Labem and Děčín since Friday morning. The peak was expected on Saturday morning. Contrary to initial fears, it is not expected to exceed the level of the Christmas flood. However, the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute expects the flood waters to subside very slowly after the peak.

Pope elects new bishop of Litoměřice

After 15 years, the diocese of Litoměřice (Leitmeritz) will once again have a new bishop. Shortly before Christmas, Pope Francis had already chosen the current secretary of the Czech Bishops' Conference, Stanislav Přibyl, as Jan Baxant's successor. Baxant had submitted his resignation after reaching the age of 75. The 52-year-old Přibyl will succeed him as the youngest bishop in the Czech Republic. The consecration of the bishop is planned for March 2. Přibyl is no stranger to Litoměřice. Born in Prague, he served as vicar general in the diocese of Litoměřice from 2009 to 2016. When his time allows, Přibyl plays the organ. He speaks several languages, including German.

90 years of the Nelson mining accident

The small town of Osek at the foot of the Ore Mountains commemorated the mining accident 90 years ago this week. On January 3, 1934, a disastrous explosion occurred in the Nelson III lignite mine near Osek. The cause was believed to be lignite dust, which was increasingly produced by the new shaking chutes. The high sulphur content of the North Bohemian lignite is also thought to have played a role. The cause of the accident was never fully clarified.
The accident claimed the lives of 142 miners, only four survived. The dead left behind 130 widows and just as many children. Some of the surviving dependants had to wait years for compensation, which was only collected through a fundraising campaign. Neither the coal company nor the state paid out a single crown.
The accident in Osek was one of the biggest mining disasters in the Czech Republic. The Nelson mine was closed and there was no more mining in Osek. The last underground extraction of lignite in northern Bohemia ceased only a few years ago. Currently, coal is only mined in large open-cast mines.

 

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(This is an automatic translation by DeepL Translator.)

Tschechien im Schock

Tschechien befindet sich im Schockzustand. Am Donnerstagnachmittag hatte ein 24-jähriger Student an der Philosophischen Fakultät der Prager Karls-Universität 13 Menschen erschossen und viele weitere zum teil schwer verletzt. Eine Person erlag später im Krankenhaus ihren Verletzungen. Bei den Toten handelt es sich fast durchweg um Studenten oder Angehörige des Lehrkörpers. Der Amokläufer tötete sich Polizeiangaben zufolge selbst. Das Hauptgebäude der Fakultät am Jan-Palach-Platz in der Prager Altstadt grenzt direkt an das jüdische Viertel Josefov. Ganz in der Nähe befinden sich die Karlsbrücke und der Altstädter Ring. Das Gebiet war am Donnerstag bis in die späten Abendstunden weiträumig abgesperrt. Die Polizei ermittelt nach einem Motiv und bringt die Schießerei mit drei weiteren Toten in der Nähe von Prag in Verbindung. Eine terroristische Tat wurde ausgeschlossen. Die Polizei geht von einem Einzeltäter aus.

In Reaktion auf die grausame Bluttat ist das gesamte öffentliche Leben im Nachbarland heruntergefahren. Nicht nur in Prag, sondern auch in anderen Teilen des Landes wurden Veranstaltungen abgesagt, Weihnachtsmärkte geschlossen. Dagegen finden spontane Gedenkveranstaltungen im ganzen Land statt. Für den 23. Dezember hat die Regierung Staatstrauer angeordnet. Im Veitsdom auf dem Hradschin zelebriert der Prager Erzbischof ein Requiem für die Opfer der Bluttat.

Die Karls-Universität hat über ihren Stiftungsfonds ein Spendenkonto eingerichtet, um den Hinterbliebenen zu helfen. Am späten Freitagnachmittag waren bereits knapp 22 Millionen Kronen (über 900.000 Euro) zusammengekommen.

Elbe-Pegel steigen

Die andauernden Regenfälle der letzten Tage und ein leichtes Tauwetter haben zu einem Anstieg der Pegel von Elbe und ihren Nebenflüssen geführt. Bereits an über 20 Orten musste das Tschechische Hydrometeorologische Institut (ČMHÚ) die erste Hochwasseralarmstufe ausrufen, an einigen sogar schon die zweite. Und die Pegel steigen in den kommenden Tagen weiter an.

Die Stadt Děčín hat deshalb am Freitag die ersten Hochwasserschutzwände aufgebaut. Die Pegelmarke von 4 Metern, ab der die erste Alarmstufe gilt, wird für Samstagmittag erwartet. Dann wird die Elbe die Straße nach Dolní Žleb überfluten und das Dorf an der Grenze zu Sachsen damit nur noch über die Eisenbahn mit Děčín verbunden sein. In der Heiligen Nacht bis zum ersten Weihnachtsfeiertag dann erwartet Děčín das Erreichen der zweiten Alarmstufe mit einem Pegel von 4,90 Meter.

Ob die Elbe in Děčín weiter auf über 5 Meter steigt, lässt sich im Moment noch nicht vorhersagen. Das hängt auch von der Entwicklung des Wetters in den kommenden Tagen ab. In Nordböhmen sind bis Dienstag immer wieder Niederschläge vorhergesagt, die in Grenznähe auch als Schnee fallen. Ihre Intensität lässt jedoch ab Sonntag nach. Auch die sächsischen Gemeinden müssen sich also auf einen steigenden Elbepegel einrichten. Das Landeshochwasserzentrum erwartet für Dresden das Erreichen der ersten Alarmstufe (Pegel: 4 Meter) für die Abendstunden des Samstag. Ob auch die zweite Alarmstufe (Pegel: 5 Meter) erreicht wird, ist noch nicht sicher.

Berghütte Lovoš findet neuen Betreiber

Die Hütte auf dem Gipfel Lovoš (Lobosch) im Böhmischen Mittelgebirge ist gerettet. Mitte Januar übernimmt ein neuer Betreiber. Der bisherige hatte nach nur drei Jahren das Handtuch geworfen.

Die Suche nach einem Nachfolger gestaltete sich aber schwierig. Zwar meldeten sich 40 Interessenten, aber die meisten sprangen wieder ab, nachdem sie sich mit den Bedingungen bekannt gemacht hatten. Die Versorgung der Berghütte ist zwar mit Allrad-Pickup möglich, aber es gibt keinen Transportlift und der Weg ist sehr steil. Letztendlich blieben nur noch acht Interessenten übrig, von denen mit vier Gespräche geführt wurden. Der neue Betreiber stammt zwar nicht aus Lovosice (Lobositz), aber er ist aus der Region und kennt den Lovoš.

Die Hütte auf dem markanten Berg gehört dem Klub tschechischer Touristen (KČT), Abteilung Lovosice. Der Gipfel ist beliebt für seinen Weitblick in alle Richtungen. Er gehört zwar mit 570 Metern nicht zu den höchsten des Böhmischen Mittelgebirges, dafür erhebt er sich aber steil über seine Umgebung. Der Höhenunterschied zur Umgebung sind 400 Meter. Gemeinsam mit dem Radobyl auf der anderen Elbseite bildet er von Prag aus kommend den Eingang zum Elbe-Durchbruch durch das Böhmische Mittelgebirge, auch Porta Bohemica genannt.

Die Übergabe in der traditionsreichen Berghütte, deren Wurzeln bereits ins Jahr 1892 zurückreichen, findet erst Mitte Januar statt. Das hat mit einem traditionsreichen Event zu Jahresbeginn zu tun. Dann findet der beliebte Neujahrsaufstieg auf den Lovoš statt. Jedes Jahr zu Neujahr tummeln sich hier deshalb Hunderte Wanderer.

Gemeinsam mit dem Milešovka (Milleschauer) ist der Lovoš der beliebteste Gipfel im Böhmischen Mittelgebirge. Jedes Jahr wird er von rund 50.000 Menschen bestiegen.

Frohe Feiertage und ein glückliches neues Jahr

Liebe Leserinnen und Leser unseres Newsletters. Wir gehen in die Weihnachtspause. Den nächsten Wochenrückblick erhalten Sie am 5. Januar. Wir wünschen Ihnen frohe Feiertage und einen guten Rutsch in ein glückliches neues Jahr 2024.

 

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National Park Railway will run for another 10 years

The operation of the cross-border national park railway in Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland is secured for the next ten years. The Upper Elbe Transport Association (VVO) has agreed to an extension of the contract with the Czech Railways České dráhy (ČD). The Ústí district had previously commissioned České dráhy to operate for another 10 years. The National Park Railway was put back into operation at the beginning of July 2014 after an interruption of almost 70 years. The prerequisite was the closure of the gap between Sebnitz and Dolní Poustevna, which had been fought over for decades. Since then, the railway has run as the Czech line U28 from Děčín via Bad Schandau and Sebnitz to Dolní Poustevna and via Šluknov to Rumburk.

Děčín is building a maternity hospital

The hospital in Děčín will have a new maternity clinic by 2026. The Ústí district hospital association, Krajská zdravotní, is building a new clinic for 477 million crowns (around 20 million euros), which is said to combine obstetrics and gynecology in equal measure. In addition to the latest technology, parents should enjoy maximum privacy. At the same time, the new building of the intensive care clinic and the emergency room is nearing completion. The first patients are scheduled to move into the new building in April 2024.

The maternity clinic in Děčín not only serves the residents of the town, which has almost 50,000 inhabitants, but also surrounding towns such as Česká Kamenice, Benešov nad Ploučnicí and Jílové, as well as Bohemian Switzerland and the entire Schwenauer tip. There is a hospital in Rumburk, but a maternity ward was closed years ago. At that time the hospital still belonged to the city of Rumburk. The Krajská zdravotní has now integrated it into its network, but a maternity ward is not yet planned again. In the event of a birth, parents have to drive an hour or more on the way to the hospital, which can be an adventure on the mountain roads in winter. A Saxon-Czech memorandum from 2019, which was intended to enable Czech patients in the border area in particular to receive cost-neutral treatment in nearby Saxon hospitals, has so far had no result.

To the Christmas market in the Czech Republic

The Christmas markets in North Bohemia are becoming more and more attractive. With a new concept, Děčín has moved its multi-week Christmas market to the foot of the castle, creating an atmosphere with Christmas flair. The markets in Litoměřice and Teplice have also gained a Christmas atmosphere. The markets, which only take place on one or two days, are particularly worthwhile to visit. Several of these are taking place on the third weekend of Advent: the legendary Advent market in Úštěk, the Christmas market on the Castle Square in Teplice and the Castle Market in Děčín. We have put together a selection of the most beautiful Christmas markets in the Saxon-Czech border area for you.

Ústí district loses residents

According to the latest data, almost 11 million people live in the Czech Republic. As the statistics office ČSÚ reports, the country gained 54,700 inhabitants in the third quarter. There are now 10.88 million inhabitants living in the Czech Republic. As a result of the Covid pandemic and the high number of deaths, the population numbers fell for the first time in a long time. However, the situation changed suddenly after Russia invaded Ukraine. At times, 600,000 refugees came to the Czech Republic, where there was already a strong Ukrainian minority. The latest increases in population numbers are not due to a surplus of births, but rather to immigration. The number of births, however, was lower than the number of deaths.

While all regions of the Czech Republic are growing, the Ústí district remains the only one that is struggling with declining population numbers. The population here has fallen for the third year in a row. The district lost 2,113 residents in the third quarter. 810,224 people currently live in the district. Only the Litoměřice district bucked the trend in population growth.

The Czech Republic's economy is shrinking significantly

The Czech economy is in the middle of a recession. In the third quarter, gross domestic product (GDP) fell by 0.7% on an annual basis. Compared to the second quarter, GDP fell by half a percent. The background for the weak development is the continued weak consumption of private households and declining inventories. However, weak investment activity, especially in the private sector, and weak exports, otherwise an important pillar of economic growth in the Czech Republic, also had a negative impact. Only the investment activities of public budgets provided positive impulses, but were unable to reverse the decline in economic output, especially since the state imposed an austerity package. Analysts now assume that economic output will also decline for the year as a whole. The gross domestic product is therefore moving further away from the value it already had in 2019, before the Covid pandemic. The Czech Republic is the only country in Europe that has not yet reached the pre-Corona level. Read the analysis on Radio Prague .

The prospects for 2024 are not very rosy either. The government's austerity package will not provide any stimulus and private households continue to suffer from strong inflation, which is eating up real income and savings. Savings are made primarily on short- and medium-life consumer goods. Inflation has recently fallen further, but at 7.3 percent in November it was still significantly higher than in Germany. And it remains to be seen whether inflation will actually fall more significantly in 2024. Because further price increases are already pending. The food trade has announced further price increases despite the reduction in VAT. Depending on the region, water prices will increase by up to a quarter at the beginning of the year and restaurateurs are also pushing through further price increases.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Bohemian glass craft receives UNESCO title

The Czech Republic can look forward to another UNESCO title. This time the international organization honored the intangible heritage of the glass craft. The Czech Republic received the title together with five other European countries. In addition to the Czech Republic, these are Germany, Finland, Hungary, France and Spain.

"This is a gift for everyone who has anything to do with glass," said Milada Valečková, head of the Glass and Jewelry Museum in Jablonec nad Nisou (Gablonz). In the Czech Republic, glass crafts are concentrated primarily in the districts of Liberec, Zlín and Vysočina. Over 5,000 craftsmen work there in around 100 workshops and companies. Traditional locations in North Bohemia are Kamenický Šenov, Nový Bor and Železný Brod.

The Saxon-Bohemian border area has already won its second UNESCO title in quick succession. At the beginning of September, UNESCO awarded the hop town of Žatec (Saaz) and the surrounding hop region the title of a World Heritage Site. The Erzgebirge mining region (together with Saxony) and the famous spas in Karlovy Vary (Karlsbad), Marianské Lázně (Marienbad) and Františkovy lázně (Franzensbad), which have also received the title along with several European spas, are also world heritage sites. Northern Bohemia is also home to the Czech Republic's only world natural heritage site, the beech forests in the Jizera Mountains.

Germany extends border controls

Federal Interior Minister Nancy Faeser has announced that stationary controls at Germany's borders with Poland, the Czech Republic and Switzerland will be extended by two months beyond December 15th. The step was justified by the results of the controls so far. As a result, since the controls were introduced in mid-October, 3,300 unauthorized entries have been detected and 1,100 unauthorized entries have been prevented. The Saxon Interior Minister Armin Schuster had previously called for border controls to be maintained in the long term, i.e. for at least six months. He sees it as a means of deterrence.

However, border controls are increasingly being criticized. As a result, it is highly questionable whether the effort is in proportion to the benefit. Markus Schlimbach, DGB chairman in Saxony, recently sharply criticized the controls at the first German-Czech regional forum. The greatest good, European freedom of movement, is being carelessly put at risk. The controls must be ended immediately. Especially on the Dresden-Prague motorway, kilometer-long queues of trucks form every day in the direction of Germany, which also affect buses and private transport. On some days the cars are parked until the Ústí nad Labem exit and have to be regulated by the police.

Andreas Roßkopf, who is responsible for the federal police at the police union, told the “Rheinische Post” that the number of asylum seekers cannot be reduced through police means and that asylum applications cannot be prevented. What needs to be clarified is "whether thousands of police officers should actually remain at the border or whether they should be better deployed for security in the cities and whether the asylum problem should be solved within the EU framework." The security situation at home is highly sensitive.

Cross-country ski trails and slopes prepared

The winter sports season also started earlier than in other years in the Saxon-Czech border area. The intense snowfall of the last few days has ensured that the cross-country ski trail network could be skied not only in the Bohemian Ore Mountains, but also in Bohemian Lusatia.

A little tip from us: Current information about the condition of the cross-country ski trails in the Czech Republic can be viewed daily on the website mapy.cz (also available as an app) if you switch the map display to "winter".

The season has also opened in the ski areas. Due to the sub-zero temperatures, sufficient artificial snow could be produced there in addition to the natural snow, which can also survive announced plus temperatures of slightly above zero. Almost all ski areas in the Bohemian part of the Ore Mountains went into operation on December 8th.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

First German-Czech regional forum

The first German-Czech regional forum took place in Chemnitz. At the invitation of the Minister of State in the Foreign Ministry Anna Lührmann, representatives from the federal, state, district and municipalities from Germany and the Czech Republic exchanged ideas for two days. A wide range of representatives from various organizations active in the German-Czech border area were also invited, who spoke not only about the key topics of transport, the labor market and healthcare.

“Our goal is that people in the border regions are no worse off than elsewhere,” said State Minister Lührmann at the beginning of the forum. Workshops highlighted concrete problems that have existed for years in the emergency services, the status of Czech workers in Germany, cross-border transport connections, language training and the recognition of qualifications and have not yet been solved. The regional forum is intended to improve networking not only between the two states, but also between the administrative levels, the individual players and, last but not least, between Saxony and Bavaria. Lührmann announced that the problems raised would be forwarded to the appropriate authorities and that regional forums between the two countries would take place regularly in the future.

School strike and doctors' protest in the Czech Republic

On Tuesday, thousands of teachers took part in a nationwide strike. Unions announced that around half of schools had gone on a one-day strike. They were protesting against planned cuts in the education sector. They ensure that the number of hours is reduced, which is why there is a risk of loss of hours, especially in smaller schools in the regions. Employees from some companies and students also took part in the strike out of solidarity.

The strike was directed against the government, which has presented an austerity package to get the budget deficit under control. It is reacting to the necessary special spending in recent years as a result of the corona pandemic and the war in Ukraine, which have caused the budget deficit to rise sharply. In response to the strikes, Prime Minister Petr Fiala pointed out that the education budget, along with the defense budget and the social budget, are the only three departments whose spending will increase in the 2024 budget.

An indefinite strike by the medical profession seems to have been averted. Doctors had announced that they would no longer work overtime from December 1st, which would have led to severe disruptions to health care. The doctors' goals are to change the labor code to regulate 24-hour shifts and to improve pay. These demands are now being met. Labor Minister Marian Jurečka and Health Minister Vlastimil Válek introduced an amendment that reverses planned changes to labor law and allows doctors to work twice as much overtime as before. In addition, after negotiations, Prime Minister Petr Fiala promised almost 10 billion crowns more for higher doctors' salaries.

Czech route Dresden-Prague next year

The Czech Transport Minister Martin Kupka would like to announce the route of the new Prague-Dresden line on the Czech side by the end of 2024 at the latest. The minister said this at a dialogue forum with affected communities in Ústí nad Labem. The state railway network administration Správa železnic (SŽ) is currently pursuing three different routes through the Bohemian Central Mountains, which are rejected by the affected communities. The tunnel exit at Chlumec and the passage through Ústí are also controversial. The Elbe city calls for freight traffic to be routed around the city. The approximately 57 kilometer long section from the Bohemian Central Mountains to Prague with a new terminal at Roudnice nad Labem has already been determined. The first commissioning of the new high-speed line is also expected here.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Deutsche Bahn is building a full tunnel variant

After months of testing, Deutsche Bahn has decided on a continuous tunnel for the new Dresden-Prague high-speed line through the Ore Mountains. This creates a 30 kilometer long tunnel that disappears underground near Heidenau and only comes to the surface again near Chlumec (Kulm) on the Czech side. It would be the longest railway tunnel in Germany.

A year ago, Deutsche Bahn limited the number of route variants from 10 to 2. The so-called full tunnel variant was not included in the railway's original plans, but was only brought into play by a citizens' initiative. The second so-called partially open variant had a shorter tunnel and a 27 kilometer long tunnel through the Ore Mountains. A bridge over the Seidewitztal was supposed to connect the two buildings.

The variant now chosen with the continuous tunnel is the best solution “for the environment as well as in terms of traffic, technology and economy,” Deutsche Bahn announced on Monday.

The new building, which is around 43 kilometers long, is intended to relieve pressure on the flood-prone Elbe valley and more than halve the travel time from Dresden to Prague from 2 hours 15 minutes to one hour. It is part of the future Berlin-Prague high-speed line and, in the future, continues to Vienna and the Balkans.

However, it will still be almost ten years before construction begins. The next big milestone for the project is the vote in the Bundestag on implementation and financing. This could happen in 2025. Deutsche Bahn expects building rights to be granted in 2032. The construction period is estimated to be around 12 years.

Edmundsklamm will remain closed in 2024

The Edmundsklamm, which has been closed since the devastating forest fire in the summer of 2022, will not open next year either. When asked, the Bohemian Switzerland National Park said that no opening date could be given. However, an opening in 2024 is ruled out. The same applies to the Gabrielensteig. The popular and panoramic hiking trail leads from Mezní Louka (Rainwiese) to Pravčická brána (Prebischtor). A total of 15 kilometers of marked hiking trails are currently closed. This affects around 5 percent of the hiking trails in the national park. The marking was removed for another 14 kilometers. You can hike there at your own risk.

The fact that a year and a half after the forest fire and years after the bark beetle catastrophe so many hiking trails are still closed was explained by national park spokesman Tomáš Salov, citing the different legal situation in the Czech Republic. All paths are now clear again in Saxony. The Bohemian Switzerland National Park, on the other hand, is responsible for safety on the paths. The national park is also liable for damage caused by the removal of dangerous trees. Strict protection requirements also apply in the quiet zone. The removal of trees causes significant associated damage. The natural regeneration is disrupted, there is a risk of instabilities in the rock and greater erosion stress occurs. This was also shown by the test clearing of a small section of the Edmundsklamm in the summer. However, the results of this pilot project are still pending.

Salov was confident that the first paths could be opened soon. But this applies more to paths in the back of Bohemian Switzerland. The decay process of damaged trees has already progressed far enough. This concerns the path from Hadí pramen (Snake Spring) to the Maiden Fir (Panenská jedle). At the same time, the national park is cutting down trees on many hiking trails to prevent further paths from being closed. The hiking trail at Brtnický potok (Zeidlerbach) is currently temporarily closed.

Municipalities and the tourism association, on the other hand, are demanding more effort from the national park in order to reopen paths more quickly. They accuse the national park of permanently closing hiking trails.

RegioJet displaces České dráhy from Ústí regional traffic

The Czech railway company RegioJet has won a tender to operate six electrified railway lines in the Ústí district. As RegioJet announced, they had submitted the lowest offer. With 90 percent weighting, the price was decisive for the outcome of the procedure. RegioJet will therefore take over the strategic lines U1 Děčín-Ústí nad Labem-Most-Kadaň, U2 Chomutov-Karlovy Vary and U3 (Děčín-) Ústí-Litvínov as well as the lines U32 Ústí-Lysá, U51 Ústí-Klášterec nad Ohří and U54 (Děčín - ) Ústí-Roudnice (-Hněvice). RegioJet already operates for the Ústí district on the routes Ústí nad Labem-Děčín on the right bank of the Elbe and Ústí-Upořiny-Most.

The Ústí district has not yet officially confirmed the outcome of the proceedings, citing the current objection period; the participants have been informed. However, the losing competitor České dráhy had made a statement, to which the Ústí district responded, thereby indirectly confirming the winner, RegioJet. So far, all lines have been operated by the state-owned České dráhy, for which the defeat is a significant loss. The Ústí district excluded České dráhy (ČD) due to a procedural error, writes the server zdopravy.cz. The company left it open whether ČD would object.

The new operator is scheduled to take over the routes when the timetable changes in December 2026. The operating contract is for 15 years.

Trekking huts for the Ore Mountains

The Krušnohoří (Ore Mountains) Tourism Agency plans to build 12 trekking cabins. They are intended to offer hikers a simple overnight camp. A simple wooden construction is planned. The huts should be equipped with photovoltaic systems and a small oven. The construction of the first two huts is planned in Adolfov near Telnice and in Sněžná near Kraslice in the Western Ore Mountains. The trekking huts are primarily intended to serve long-distance hikers. The new long-distance hiking trail Stezka Českem (Around the Czech Republic) runs through Adolfov.

Million-dollar projects for the Saxon-Czech border area

Improved early childhood education in the neighbor's language, cross-border cycle tourism and several nature conservation projects are among the projects that have received a commitment to receive funding from the European Union in the cross-border program Interreg Saxony-Czech Republic 2021-2027. At its meeting in Schönbach im Vogtland, the program's monitoring committee approved 17.7 million euros for 15 cross-border projects. The “Neighbouring Language from the Beginning” project was awarded almost 2 million euros under the leadership of the Euregio Egrensis, in which the Elbe/Labe Euroregion is also involved.

A little more than 2 million euros in funding will go to the “By bike to the neighbor” project led by the municipality of Doln'í Poustevna, in which the cities of Sebnitz and Hohnstein are involved.

A total of 28 Saxon-Czech projects have already been supported in the current funding period.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Educational agreement for bilingual high school

25 years after the start of the bilingual and binational German-Czech education branch at the Friedrich-Schiller-Gymnasium in Pirna, the education ministries of Saxony and the Czech Republic have decided on a permanent education agreement. The document was signed on November 8th by Head of Culture Wilfried Kühner and his Czech colleague, Vice Minister Jaroslav Miller.

This means that the long-standing project is now becoming a permanent institution, says the Saxon State Ministry for Culture. The agreement relates to the educational program and the boarding school. The revision resulted in a flexible, contemporary and permanent contract, which significantly strengthens the personal responsibility of the Friedrich-Schiller-Gymnasium, it goes on to say.

"With the new agreement, we are laying the foundation for long-term Saxon-Czech educational cooperation. The binational-bilingual educational program at the Friedrich-Schiller-Gymnasium is the flagship of our cross-border educational cooperation," said Kühner.

The binational-bilingual course lasts six years. It is intended for students from grade seven to grade twelve. Lessons are organized each school year in a binational-bilingual class with 14 Czech and 14 Saxon students.

Sister cities Dohna and Chlumec

It's not every day that a new partnership is formed between cities. The Saxon Dohna and the North Bohemian Chlumec (Kulm) did it. The partnership had been initiated organically over the past five years through collaboration between sports and cultural clubs. The fire departments have also been cooperating for a long time. Some of the projects were funded by the Elbe/Labe Euroregion. As the Sächsische Zeitung reports, the partnership was officially sealed in a two-page contract.

Dohna and Chlumec are separated by just 40 kilometers. Chlumec lies at the foot of the Ore Mountains and borders the district town of Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) to the northwest. The city has just over 4,000 inhabitants. Like Dohna, the city is located directly on the Dresden-Prague motorway. A monument in Chlumec commemorates the Battle of Kulm in 1813, when Napoleon's troops were defeated by the allied Russians, Austrians and Prussians.

The next exchange between the two cities will take place on November 25th, when the Dohna choir travels to Chlumec for a concert.

Does a wildcat live in Bohemian Switzerland?

What was caught by a camera trap in the Bohemian Switzerland National Park in March 2022 could be a small sensation. In the photo in daylight light, a cat sneaks through the picture. This is not an ordinary house cat. The experts are very sure that it is a specimen of a wild cat. “The typical characteristics of a wild cat are easy to recognize, such as the stripes on the fur and the size,” says Martin Valášek, zoologist at the Bohemian Switzerland National Park. Valášek is even sure that it is not a cross with a domestic cat, but a pure wild cat.

It is still unclear whether the wildcat settled in the national park or was just passing through, and if so, where it came from. In the Czech Republic, wild cats live in small numbers in the Bohemian Forest (Šumava), in the Beskydy Mountains and in the Duppau Mountains (Doupovské hory) in northwest Bohemia. The national park has the photos evaluated externally by the Agricultural University in Prague. The find has only now become known due to the large number of recordings.

The national park has now placed wooden sticks coated with valerian near its camera traps. This is a proven lure for wild cats. If the cat rubs against it, it could lose a hair of its fur, which would allow researchers to conduct DNA analysis.

Wild cats are very shy animals. They need low-disturbance forests with dead wood in which they create caves and avoid open terrain with little cover.

Karel Schwarzenberg died

The Czech Republic mourns the death of former Czech Foreign Minister and lifelong fighter for democracy and freedom Karel Schwarzenberg. The nobleman, who was known only as the "Prince" in the Czech Republic, died on November 11th in a Vienna hospital. Schwarzenberg was 85 years old.

Born in Prague in 1937, Schwarzenberg grew up in Orlík Castle in southern Bohemia in one of the richest families in Europe. In 1941 the National Socialists confiscated the Schwarzenbergs' property, some of which they got back after 1945. After the communist coup and renewed expropriation, the family emigrated to Austria in 1948. Before 1989, Schwarzenberg supported the political opposition in his home country. He was appointed office manager (chancellor) by President Václav Havel in the early 1990s. He later became a senator and was elected to parliament for the Greens. From 2007 to 2009 and again from 2010 to 2013 he was Foreign Minister of the Czech Republic. This makes him the foreign minister with the longest service to date. In 2013 he ran for President of the Czech Republic and narrowly lost to Miloš Zeman in the runoff election.

Karel Schwarzenberg was the head of the House of Schwarzenberg since 1979. The Czech government has decided to hold a funeral with state honors for Schwarzenberg. His body will be on display in the Church of Saint Mary Under the Chain (Kostel Panny Marie pod řetězem) in Prague's Lesser Town from December 6th to 8th. The funeral mass will take place on December 9th in Prague's St. Vitus Cathedral on Hradcany.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Schicht factory receives monument status

The Czech Ministry of Culture has granted monument status to the administrative building of the historic strata works in Ústí nad Labem (Aussig). This is only part of the building. The owner, the company STZ Development, had the oldest part demolished in March to make way for a parking space. There was strong protest against this by architects, historians and many citizens. But the demolition permit was valid, among other things because the building was not listed at the time.

An initiative therefore immediately applied for monument protection to the Ministry of Culture, which has now been granted. However, this decision is not yet legally binding; the company STZ Development has lodged an objection against it.

The Schicht works are located on the right bank of the Elbe in Ústí in the Střekov (Schreckenstein) district and have played a decisive role in the rise of Ústí to an industrial city of European standing. In the 1920s, the Schicht family's factories merged with the Dutch Margarine Unie and the British Lever Brothers to form the Unilever corporation, which still exists today.

Kyjov dam is being renovated

For the first time in 47 years, the Kyjov (Khaa) dam on the edge of Bohemian Switzerland was drained. The background is the renovation of the building from the 1960s. The dam is to be upgraded as a fire water reservoir. A fund created by the Czech government for fire protection in Bohemian Switzerland covers the majority of the costs with 15 million crowns. By excavating 7,500 cubic meters of sediment alone, the dam's capacity increases. The improved water depth also makes it possible for water to be extracted by helicopter. In addition, the weir will be renewed. A paved fire water extraction point with access will be created. Access for bathers should also be improved. The dam is a popular swimming lake. The renovation is scheduled to be completed in spring 2025 and the dam will be filled with water again.

Since one bank of the dam is already in the Bohemian Switzerland National Park, the town of Krásná Lípa (Schönlinde), to which Kyjov belongs, must fulfill several requirements. The mud can only be dredged until the end of February 2024. “Then we will interrupt this work for now and only start it again next winter,” says Mayor Jan Kolář. When the water was drained, a surprise awaited the community: there were masses of pond mussels in the water and mud. “We were expecting a few hundred, but in the end there were almost 20,000,” says Kolář. This incredible number could only be partially distributed among the other community-owned ponds. Neighboring communities like Chřibská (Kreibitz) helped out. A very small portion of the shells served as food for forest animals such as foxes and wild boars.

Forest arsonist charged

The public prosecutor's office has brought charges against the alleged cause of the forest fire that engulfed and destroyed large parts of Bohemian and Saxon Switzerland last summer. “The indictment was sent to the district court this week,” Kateřina Doušová, prosecutor at the Ústí District Prosecutor’s Office, confirmed to the idnes.cz server. The public prosecutor's office accuses the former national park ranger not only of arson in the major fire, but also of other acts such as the burning of parts of the observation tower on the Vlčí hora (Wolfsberg) and the neighboring building, perches and feeding places. According to police, the 36-year-old is said to have admitted the crimes.

The largest forest fire in the history of Bohemian Switzerland caused damage worth 350 million crowns. This increases the maximum possible sentence for arson to 15 years in prison. The public prosecutor's office is demanding 12 years' imprisonment for the defendant.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

VW moves battery factory in Czech Republic

Volkswagen is not building its gigafactory planned in Central Europe for the time being. The group cited the slower development of electromobility as the reason. Volkswagen's decision is, above all, against the Czech Republic. That's where the negotiations were most advanced. Recently, the Czech government pushed Volkswagen to speed up. The Czech Republic had prepared a plot of land in Líně, near Plzeň Airport. The property is conveniently located close to the D5 Prague-Plzeň-Regensburg motorway. On Monday, CEO Oliver Blume met Prime Minister Petr Fiala and gave him the bad news.

The decision is only about not tackling the battery factory now, but later. VW is sticking to its three other planned factories in Germany, Spain and Canada. But in the Czech Republic the news was received as a serious setback. Industry Minister Jozef Síkela emphasized that the government is currently negotiating with five additional investors. Of these, two projects would be the size of what Volkswagen planned, two would be medium-sized and one project would be smaller. Síkela did not name names.

The vice president of the Industry and Transport Association Radek Špicar does not believe that this decision will set the Czech Republic back, but said on Czech television Česká televize: "The automotive industry is going through a dramatic, complicated and expensive transformation towards alternative drives. It would be important to do so to get an investment, also in view of the fact that we want to mine and process lithium in the Ore Mountains." He also pointed out that the Czech Republic had lost its former location advantage of cheap and sufficiently available workers. In addition, energy prices in the Czech Republic are now higher than in Poland or Hungary. The government must work on these problems.

The Ústí district had also long had hopes of setting up a gigafactory in northern Bohemia, near Saxony. Whether the VW decision increased the chances for the location near Prunéřov near Kadaň was initially not an issue.

New wind power rules in the Ústí district

The Ústí District plans to adopt a new policy on the construction of wind turbines. The Supreme Administrative Court declared this part of the principles of regional planning to be invalid a few weeks ago. The previous regulation had made the construction of wind turbines almost impossible. Plaintiffs, however, successfully sued for discrimination. Other construction projects are not subject to such strict regulations. Municipalities, private individuals and companies had sued. The district also did not take public interest in renewable energies into account enough.

The Ústí district wants to develop the new principles within the next few months and adopt them this year. Nature conservation remains the top criterion against the construction of wind turbines, which is why nature conservation organizations and the Ministry of the Environment should be involved in the reformulation process. However, it is foreseeable that a future regulation will open the way to more wind turbines, but uncontrolled growth should be prevented, it is said.

There are a total of 50 wind turbines in the Ústí district, a quarter of all wind turbines in the entire Czech Republic. Almost all wind turbines in the Ústí district are located at high altitudes in the Ore Mountains.

Hřensko charges a tourist fee

Starting next year, overnight guests will have to pay 20 crowns per night in Hřensko (Herrnskretschen). The local council decided this. The border village hopes to compensate for the loss of income that has torn a deep hole in the community's coffers due to the closure of the Edmundsklamm. The income from parking fees is unchanged. But overall the income is only a third compared to a normal year with the Edmundsklamm open.

The accommodation fee is collected by hotels and guesthouses and passed on to the municipality. However, payment is only due from the second night.

German-Czech mayor meeting in Hohnstein

On Friday, mayors from municipalities on both sides of the border met in Hohnstein for a networking meeting. It was the second meeting of this kind after April. The conference was organized and initiated by the Saxon Switzerland Economic Initiative. The aim is to better network communities and cooperate on cross-border projects. The first meeting took place in Krásná Lípa. The second meeting was also attended by District Administrator Michael Geisler, the Czech Consul General in Dresden Mark´´éta Meissnerová, the managing directors of the Euroregions Elbe/Labe and Nisa/Neiße, Rüdiger Kubsch and Ondřej Havlíček, representatives of the Saxon Switzerland and Bohemian Switzerland tourism associations and a representative from German-Czech Future Fund.

"The great interest shown by the mayors shows us the importance of this event. We aim to repeat these meetings twice a year in the future," announced the mayor of Hohnstein and host, Daniel Brade.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Due to illness, this week's newsletter is a little shorter.

Shift epic in the Senate

In 1928, the Schalt family of industrialists from Ústí nad Labem - best known for their deer soap - had an epic with 22 paintings made about events from Czech history in order to donate them to the Czechoslovak state. These paintings became the basis of large-format prints that were used in many schools. The 14 motifs for Czech schools were painted by Emanuel Boháč, the 8 for German schools by different painters. The layers, for whom the nationality question played no role in their companies, wanted to underline their loyalty to the Czechoslovakian state. The most famous painting is “The Arrival of the First President of Czechoslovakia Dr. TG Masaryk in Prague on December 21, 1918”. This is also shown in the exhibition "Our Germans" in the city museum in Ústí nad Labem.

Martin Krsek, senator, historian and employee of the Ústí City Museum, has now organized an exhibition of some of the images in the Senate in Prague. This is until November 5th. can be seen in the anteroom of the meeting room in the Wallenstein Palace (Valdštejnský palác).

Visits are possible on Mondays between 2 p.m. and 3 p.m., but must be registered in advance by calling 257 072 678.

Source: Radio Prague International

Czech National Day on October 28th

Every year on October 28th In the Czech Republic, people commemorate the founding of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918. Because it fits so well with the motto of this year's Cultural Days (see below), we would like to draw attention to it: It certainly says a lot that, on the one hand, it is the anniversary of the founding of a state that no longer exists continues to be a national holiday, while on the other hand the founding of the current Czech Republic in 1993 is not celebrated. Short advertising block: background information will be published on November 9th. discussed in Sebnitz .

Please note: Most shops in the Czech Republic will be closed tomorrow.

25th Czech-German Cultural Days opened

The 25th Czech-German Cultural Days opened yesterday in the Dresden Palace of Culture with a great concert by the Dresden Philharmonic Orchestra and the Prague Philharmonic Choir. This year's theme "Breaks" was originally inspired by the 30th anniversary of the dissolution of Czechoslovakia and aims to show that such upheavals can also be departures. Until November 12th, almost 90 events will take place on both sides of the border throughout the Elbe/Labe Euroregion.

More at www.tdkt.info

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Stationary border controls

Since Monday evening, Germany has resumed stationary controls at the border with the Czech Republic for the first time since the corona pandemic. Fixed controls were set up at the A17, Heideholz rest area. From the direction of the Czech Republic, traffic behind the state border was narrowed to one lane and routed through the Heideholz rest area. There are further fixed checkpoints at the Reitzenhain/Hora Svatého Šebestiána border crossing (B172/I7). There were also temporary checks at smaller border crossings.

Depending on the time of day and the intensity of the inspection, there were sometimes significant delays in travel time. Czech employees who commute to work in Saxony reported waiting times of up to half an hour. When a Euroregion employee re-entered Saxony from the Czech Republic on the Dresden-Prague motorway on Wednesday afternoon, a kilometer-long queue of trucks had formed in the right-hand lane, stretching far into the Czech Republic. However, cars were able to drive past the truck queue and queue up just before the narrowing. The federal police only carry out random checks and allow most vehicles to roll through slowly. This way the time delay was only up to two minutes. At regular intervals, suspicious vehicles (delivery trucks, but also semi-trailers) were brought into the parking lot and searched.

Czech commuters expressed themselves predominantly negatively in Facebook groups (Pendleři). The controls would make the daily commute to work much more difficult. Saxony relies on Czech skilled workers in many industries. Czech politicians such as Interior Minister Vít Rakušan expressed understanding and the belief that Germany only carries out random checks and thus affects entry as little as possible. They also expect that the inpatient controls will only be used temporarily.

After much hesitation, Germany requested inpatient controls from the European Union. The background is the growing number of migrants who enter Germany illegally across the Czech-German border with the help of smugglers. The state of Saxony had previously supported the federal police's veil search with its police.

Bust for August the Strong

A bust of August the Strong was unveiled in Teplice. At the back of the Beethoven spa house, the bust sits on a pedestal in Lázeňská (Badgasse). The spa company commissioned the bust from the sculptor Libor Pisklák and wanted to use it to honor the spa town's close ties to the Saxon court. Every year August and his court moved into Teplice. His entourage numbered up to 1,500 people and 1,000 horses. In 1705, for example, he was accompanied by the court guard. 220 men of infantry and 209 of cavalry. This year marked the 340th anniversary of August's first spa stay in Teplice. The elector and later Polish king wasn't just here to take a cure. Teplice was also governed properly. The place was ideal for foreign policy because August was not the only ruler here. Teplice has always been the spa town of rulers. Augustus was also not the first Saxon ruler, he just continued a tradition that continued until his great-great-grandson, King Friedrich Augst II.

Teplice modernizes cultural center

The North Bohemian Philharmonic Orchestra from Teplice has to move to the neighboring Erzgebirge Theater because its venue, the Culture House, is being renovated. The work of star architect Karel Hubáček, who became known for his radio tower and mountain hotel on Ještěd, will receive a new foyer and a new main entrance. This means that the cultural center can now be accessed from two sides. The foyer area is complemented by a new café with outdoor seating. New escape routes had already been created beforehand. The house also gets new and more toilets, new electrics, new air conditioning and new heating.

However, the rest of the building remains unaffected by the renovation. The heart of the cultural center, which borders directly on the well-known colonnade made of steel and glass, is the concert hall with 550 seats. It is the most modern in the Czech Republic outside of Prague and is known for its great acoustics.

New podcast: Czech Republic six times

The Czech Republic is the focus of the Saxon State Center for Civic Education (SLpB). With the new podcast “Six Times Czech Republic” the institution is getting closer to the neighboring country. The first episode deals with the topic "Climate and Environment", with guests such as former Environment Minister Bedřich Moldan, analyst Romana Březovská, environmental psychologist Jan Krajhanzl and MEP and former Defense Minister Alexandr Vondra. The second episode has already been published. It is dedicated to the topic of "Czech Republic's relationship with Russia". Guests include the historian Karel Svoboda, the political geographer Michael Romancov and the extremism expert Jan Charvát.

As the name suggests, a total of six episodes are planned on six different topics. The podcasts are created in collaboration with Radio Prague International and will be published gradually. Episode three on the topic of “LGBTQIA+ and the Catholic Church” will be published in November.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

German gravestones in the rose garden

The rose garden at Děčín Castle will be renovated by the end of 2025. The workers came across a surprising find. Nine gravestones served as bases for vases and plant pots. Research has shown that they used to stand in the municipal cemetery of Podmokly (Bodenbach) in Škrabky and were apparently later removed and taken to the construction yard. During the renovation of the rose garden in the 1960s, they came to the castle as building material. Since they lay with their backs facing up, most of the grave inscriptions have been preserved. The names come from German residents before 1945, when the city was predominantly populated by Germans.

The castle management would like to return the gravestones to their original location. “In two weeks, when the work on the cemetery fence is completed, the stones will return to the cemetery,” announced castle director Miroslava Poskočilová. Historian Petr Joza, from the regional archives in Děčín, pointed out that the tombstones are worth preserving because they were made in the Germanic style in the 1930s. Some of them have already been left in the cemetery as an example.

The renovation will return the rose garden to its original form. As a result, there are no steps and the garden will be deeper in the future, but on one level. New additions include water features and access to the bastion. The roses are also being replanted. The current roses have already moved to the south garden. The rose garden is scheduled to reopen at the end of 2025.

Buses instead of ECs

Due to construction work on the control and safety technology in the Königstein - Kurort Rathen section, all international connections from Dresden to Ústí nad Labem (Aussig) will be canceled between October 17th and 27th. Instead, replacement buses will run from Dresden main station, Strehlener Straße. The buses leave 10 minutes earlier than the trains. From Ústí there is a connection to the onward journey to Prague or Graz and Budapest. Replacement buses also run on the return journey. These depart from Ústí six minutes later and arrive in Dresden later. From Dresden there is a connection to trains to Leipzig as well as Berlin and Hamburg. You can find the exact timetable here .

Tourist club buys Wolfsberg property

The Czech Tourist Club (KČT), section Krásná Lípa (Schönlinde), bought the property right next to the observation tower on Vlčí hora (Wolfsberg). There was a cabin on the property that burned down in the spring. The tower was also damaged, but was able to remain open. The tower belongs to the city of Krásná Lípa, with which the tourist club cooperates. “It was important to us that the summit remained in one hand and that no one built anything privately,” said club chairman Václav Hieke. The club paid the purchase price of 150,000 crowns out of its own pocket.

Last reminder: New newsletter from the Euroregion Elbe/Labe

A third and final time on our own behalf: So far we have only had one newsletter from the Elbe/Labe Euroregion. In the future, however, we will send out more information on different topics and are setting up several newsletter lists for this purpose.

So far we have mainly sent information about cultural events via the existing newsletter list, in the last few months especially about Czech Film Wednesday. There is now a new newsletter list that you must subscribe to in order to continue to receive information from us.
You can do this very easily by clicking on this link: Register for the cultural newsletter of the Euroregion Elbe/Labe

Furthermore, in the future we want to send a weekly overview of interesting events in the Czech Republic and the border region, from politics, society and everyday life. You are currently reading the second edition. This newsletter could be a good replacement, especially for those who sorely miss the “Look at the Neighbor” page in the SZ Dresden edition.
You can register directly by clicking on this link: Registration for the weekly newsletter of the Euroregion Elbe/Labe

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Symbolic closure of the gap in Louka on Saturday

The resumption of railway operations from Holzhau to Moldava in the Czech Republic is still up in the air. But supporters of the rail connection continue to campaign undaunted to close this gap in cross-border traffic. On Saturday, September 30th , the 5th symbolic closure of the gap will take place at Louka u Litvínova (Meadow) train station. A variety of offers are on the program from 10 a.m. A special historical train also starts in Moldava at 10 a.m. After his arrival on October 11, the official program begins with railway and model railway technology, children's theater, live music and cuisine from Carpatho-Ukraine, the part that belonged to Czechoslovakia between 1918 and 1938.

The train station in Louka is an important junction of two railway lines. The route to Moldava meets the so-called “Goat Railway” (Kozí dráha) to Děčín (Tetschen), which is currently only used between Děčín and Telnice. The Ústí district is therefore planning to expand the train station into a tourist visitor center.

Regular trains to Moldava and back also run all day on Saturday. The special train starts the return journey after the end of the program at 21.05 (arrival in Moldava at 22.35). Tickets can be reserved by email info@erzgebirgs-zeitung.de . There is still a small contingent of tickets available. One trip costs 3 EUR.

Czech Railways increases prices

With the timetable change on December 10th, prices will rise at the Czech state railway České dráhy. As the company announced, prices will increase by an average of 9.5 percent. According to the railway, a ticket without a discount for a 45-kilometer route would then cost 101 crowns, instead of the previous 92. For 100 kilometers, the price increases from 188 to 205 crowns. However, travelers can extend the validity of the old prices for a while if they have bought their ticket by December 9th. Until then, tickets can be purchased up to two months in advance.

České dráhy regularly adjusts prices, most recently by 15 percent in December last year. As is the case today, the railways cited increased costs as the main reason. Conversely, the railway was able to record an increase in passenger numbers. After the corona pandemic, passengers returned to the railway. Passenger numbers rose by 6 percent to 79 million passengers in the first half of this year compared to the same period last year.

Former castle director moves to the presidential castle

Iveta Krupičková ran the castle in Děčín for 12 years and made it the most visited castle in the Ústí district. Above all, she managed the renovation and restoration of almost the entire castle and the castle gardens and managed to ensure that parts of the furnishings returned to the castle on at least a loan basis. But in 2019 the castle director was fired. The reasons were - as it quickly became clear - fictitious. Allegedly errors in economic management were the basis for the termination. Krupičková had always denied this. Police and prosecutors later confirmed that the allegations were completely unfounded. Apparently the city just wanted to get rid of the successful manager and replace her with someone she liked. Two years after the expulsion, the city issued a half-hearted apology.

Now Krupičková could move to a particularly prestigious position. According to a report in the daily newspaper Děčínský deník, she will take over the management of the castle in Lany from October 1st. This information has not been officially confirmed. The castle in Central Bohemia serves as a country residence for the Czech presidents (and previously for the Czechoslovak ones). However, the presidents after 1990 used it very differently. While Václav Havel only stayed there occasionally, but took up the "Conversations from Lany" of his famous predecessor Tomáš G. Masaryk and published them on the radio, his successor Václav Klaus also avoided the castle. In turn, Miloš Zeman, who was seriously ill at the end, hardly showed up in Prague at all and stayed almost entirely in Lany. President Petr Pavel, who has been in office since the spring, has already announced that he does not want to use the castle for private or official purposes. If Ms. Krupičková takes over the management, the castle could also see a completely new use.

Voting for Czech Film Wednesday ends tomorrow

You still have the opportunity to vote for December's film at Czech Film Wednesday until tomorrow evening. There is currently a neck-and-neck race between two films. So your vote could be decisive.

To vote for your favorite film

Reminder: New newsletter from the Elbe/Labe Euroregion

A second time on our own behalf: So far we have only had one newsletter from the Elbe/Labe Euroregion. In the future, however, we will send out more information on different topics and are setting up several newsletter lists for this purpose.

So far we have mainly sent information about cultural events via the existing newsletter list, in the last few months especially about Czech Film Wednesday. There is now a new newsletter list that you must subscribe to in order to continue to receive information from us.
You can do this very easily by clicking on this link: Register for the cultural newsletter of the Euroregion Elbe/Labe

Furthermore, in the future we want to send a weekly overview of interesting events in the Czech Republic and the border region, from politics, society and everyday life. You are currently reading the first edition of this. This newsletter could be a good replacement, especially for those who sorely miss the “Look at the Neighbor” page in the SZ Dresden edition.
You can register directly by clicking on this link: Registration for the weekly newsletter of the Euroregion Elbe/Labe

We will only send the weekly review once again via this list. After that, it will only be used for the most important reports from the Euroregion and the border region, i.e. much less often. If you don't want to miss anything, please sign up for one of the other newsletters.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)

Žatec is a world heritage site

The town of Žatec (Saaz) and the hop landscape around the town have been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The decision was made at the ongoing meeting of the World Heritage Commission in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

This is the first time that a hop-growing region has been added to the World Heritage List. UNESCO recognized the hop landscape, which has been intact for centuries, with the typical hop fields and functional buildings where the hops were processed on site. Specifically, it's about the hop landscape around Žatec and Stekník with the castle. The second complex recognized by UNESCO concerns parts of the historic center of Žatec, especially the Prague suburb, which was built at the end of the 19th century. The buildings intended for hop storage, production and trading still stand here today and hops are also stored, traded and shipped here to this day. Characteristic of the district are the high chimneys, 39 of which are still preserved today. The hops were preserved by sulfurization and the exhaust gases were discharged via the high food.

With the UNESCO World Heritage title, an almost 20-year process comes to an end. In 2018, the application had already made it to the World Heritage Commission. However, the application was recommended for revision again. The decision was supposed to have been made last year, but because of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the planned world heritage in Kazan could not take place.

For the Czech Republic, Žatec and the hop landscape are already the 16th World Heritage Site. There is also a world natural heritage site in the Czech Republic with the beech forests of the Jizera Mountains.

Ústí district is recruiting doctors

The Ústí district is tackling the shortage of doctors. With a generous financial package, the district would like to encourage graduates to start working in the Ústí district after their medical studies. The new healthcare concept in the Ústí district expects up to 300,000 crowns (around 12,400 euros) in financial support for studies if the students commit to opening a practice in the district. An additional up to 800,000 crowns will be made available to equip the practice. In total, the district has provided around 60 million crowns (around 2.5 million euros) for the first phase of the scholarship program.

The district assumes that due to the increasing number of baby boomers retiring, there will be staff shortages for at least another five years before the measures that have now been decided take effect.

The Krajská zdravotní hospital network, which brings together several hospitals in the district, is already successfully using a similar scholarship program. According to the hospital association, sufficient staff have so far been found to fill vacancies through various measures, including financial measures.

Erzgebirge nature reserve in planning

What effects would a nature reserve (NSG) in the Erzgebirge have? The information campaign of the Czech State Agency for Nature and Landscape Protection is currently providing information about this. She is currently consulting the plans with the affected communities. So far, the agency representatives have already spoken to 25 of 69 municipalities in the Ústí and Karlovy Vary districts. The process is expected to be completed by the end of the year.

In the most strictly protected areas, fears of greater restrictions in life are naturally higher. “We want to achieve maximum agreement with the communities before the approval process begins,” says Environment Minister Petr Hladík. “So far, a correct exchange of opinions has prevailed,” says agency boss František Pelc, describing the atmosphere.

The establishment of a uniform protection status for the Erzgebirge has been planned for some time. So far, only individual nature reserves, natural monuments and Natura 2000 areas have been distributed as protected areas across the Ore Mountains. However, the new designation as a landscape protection area would only apply to the Czech part.

New newsletter from the Elbe/Labe Euroregion

So far we have only had one newsletter from the Elbe/Labe Euroregion. In the future, more information will be sent out on different topics.

Through this newsletter list (if you are currently reading an email: from which you receive this message) we have mainly sent information about cultural events , in the last few months especially Czech Film Wednesday. There is now a new newsletter list that you must subscribe to in order to continue to receive information from us.
You can do this very easily by clicking on this link: Register for the cultural newsletter of the Euroregion Elbe/Labe

Furthermore, in the future we want to send a weekly overview of interesting events in the Czech Republic and the border region, from politics, society and everyday life. You are currently reading the first edition of this. This newsletter could be a good replacement, especially for those who sorely miss the “Look at the Neighbor” page in the SZ Dresden edition.
You can register directly by clicking on this link: Registration for the weekly newsletter of the Euroregion Elbe/Labe

We will send the weekly review three times using this list. After that, it will only be used for the most important reports from the Euroregion and the border region, i.e. much less often. If you don't want to miss anything, please sign up for one of the other newsletters.

(This is an automatic translation by Google Translator.)